6 ways to improve your relationship with money | The Way We Work, a TED series
171,732 views ・ 2020-02-10
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Transcriber: TED Translators admin
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譯者: Marssi Draw
審譯者: Lo Hsien Huang
00:12
When you think about money and your dreams
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當你想到錢和自己的夢想,
再看看銀行戶頭,
00:14
and you're looking at your account,
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00:15
you're like, "My bank account
does not align with my dreams."
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會想:「我的戶頭和夢想
是兩條平行線。」
00:18
[The Way We Work]
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[ 我們工作的方式 ]
00:22
Financial health for a typical
American household can be stressful.
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財務健全對典型美國家庭來說,
可能會是很有壓力的事。
00:26
We know that 46 percent
of all Americans would struggle
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我們知道有 46% 的美國人
如果突然要付四百美元
應急可能會很掙扎。
00:30
coming up with 400 dollars
in the event of an emergency.
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00:32
And 60 percent of all Americans
will face that emergency
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60% 的美國人會在
12 個月內碰到那種情況。
00:36
within 12 months or less.
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00:38
When you ask the question,
"What does money mean to you,"
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如果你問別人:
「錢對你來說有什麼意義?」,
00:41
most people will say things like,
"I feel anxious."
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大部分的人會說:
「錢讓我很焦慮。」
00:44
And so the insecurities come.
The shame comes.
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不安和恥辱的感覺襲來。
00:47
I think we have a fraught
relationship with money,
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我覺得我們和錢的關係讓人很擔心,
00:49
because it comes with judgment.
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因為錢總是和批評連在一塊。
00:51
When you're not able
to pay your bills on time,
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如果你沒辦法準時繳清帳單,
00:54
you can personalize that.
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可能就會開始針對自己:
00:56
I don't want anyone to think
that I'm not smart.
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我不想讓人覺得我不夠聰明;
00:58
I don't want anyone to know
that I am very insecure with money.
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我不希望別人知道
我對錢很沒有安全感;
01:02
I don't want anyone to know
that I am super stressed out.
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我不希望別人知道我壓力超大。
01:05
So now let's change the narrative.
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現在讓我們來換個說法。
01:07
[6 lessons on how to improve
our relationship with money]
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[ 六堂課改善你和錢的關係 ]
01:11
[1: Talk about it.]
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[ 一、談錢 ]
01:14
You can't do it alone.
And that's when your squad has to come in.
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這件事你不能一個人做。
這時你的朋友就該登場。
01:17
It's taboo.
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談錢是禁忌。
01:18
We typically don't talk about our stresses
when it comes to money.
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我們通常不會跟別人聊
跟錢有關的壓力。
01:21
We need to come together
as a group of friends,
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我們應該要像朋友般齊聚一堂,
01:24
no judgment, no shame.
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沒有批評、沒有恥辱感。
01:25
Celebrate the fact
that we've made a decision
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我們應該要為做決定而高興,
01:28
that we want to have
a better relationship with money.
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為了想要和錢有更好的關係而高興。
01:31
That is worth applauding
or snapping your fingers about.
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這件事值得鼓掌叫好。
01:33
Once you've done that, then you get real.
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只要你做到了,就會成真。
01:36
Nothing should be off-limits.
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沒有什麼是不能談的。
01:38
Where does this relationship come from?
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這樣的關係是從哪來的?
01:40
Why am I spending all this money
on things that don't align with my goals?
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為什麼我把錢花在
不符合我目標的事情上?
01:45
What are your fears?
What are your hopes? What are your dreams?
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你的恐懼、期望、夢想是什麼?
01:48
But then we start to take action.
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然後我們開始採取行動。
01:50
What can we do this week?
Or what can we do this month?
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這個星期可以做到什麼?
這個月可以做到什麼?
01:52
[2: Understand what money is]
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[ 二、了解錢是什麼 ]
01:55
Money is not the end-all be-all.
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錢不是最重要的東西。
01:58
It's the mechanism to accomplish
whatever your goals are.
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錢是讓我們實現目標的機制。
02:02
It does not define you.
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錢不會定義你是誰。
02:03
It's just a mechanism
to accomplish what matters to you most.
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錢這個機制讓你可以得到
對你而言最重要的東西。
02:07
[3: Identify what matters to you ... ]
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[ 三、認清對你來說重要的事 ]
02:09
Ask yourself one fundamental question:
what are you saving for?
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問自己一個基本問題:
你省錢是為了什麼?
02:13
If you're saving for a car,
if you're saving to pay down your debt,
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省錢為了買車、還債,
02:16
if you're saving for that rainy day fund,
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為了以備不時之需,
02:18
it will include short-term goals
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你會有短期目標
02:21
and it will include long-term goals.
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和長期目標。
02:22
[4: ... and then really picture it.]
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[ 四、然後真的去想像藍圖 ]
02:25
Visualize what you're really
trying to accomplish.
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想像你真的想要實現的事。
02:28
A vision board is visual representation
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願景板能具體呈現
你想要為了省錢得到的東西。
02:32
of what you're saving for.
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02:33
So if we break it down,
go get a poster board.
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分解動作:找一張海報板、
02:35
Get your markers, get your glitter.
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麥克筆、亮粉。
02:37
Take magazine pictures, cut it all out.
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找雜誌裡的圖片,全都剪下來。
02:40
Have that picture of that great trip.
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完美旅行的圖片、
02:42
Have the picture of you
paying down your student debt.
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你付清學貸的圖片。
02:45
The vision board sounds like,
"Oh, how can that really help?"
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願景板這東西
「怎麼可能會真的有用?」
02:49
The point is your goals
need to align with your behaviors,
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重點是你的目標要和行為相符,
02:52
and the vision board
is really a representation
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願景版真的是呈現
02:55
of where you wanna go
and then how you live your life,
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你真心想去的地方、
你想怎麼過生活,
02:58
and in the meantime
are the steps to really get there.
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同時也是你做到這些事的步驟。
03:00
[5: It's not what you make,
it's what you keep.]
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[ 五、做什麼不重要,
留下什麼才重要 ]
03:03
It's not about what you make,
it's about what you keep.
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做什麼不重要,留下什麼才重要。
03:07
It's about understanding
do I have the ability
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重點在於了解自己有沒有能力
03:10
with what I'm making
to take care of my basic needs?
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用我做的事來滿足我的基本需求?
03:13
And if not, what adjustments
do I need to make?
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如果不行,要怎麼調整?
03:16
And then we start to break it down
and talk about the tools.
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然後再拆解步驟、談談工具。
03:19
We start to say, "Do we have
our savings account, auto-save?"
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我們開始會說:
「我們有自動存款帳戶嗎?」
03:22
Set it and forget it,
or every day, put a dollar a day.
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設好了就忘掉它吧,
或是每天存一塊錢進去。
03:26
Whatever that rhythm is for you,
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不管你的規律是什麼,
03:28
the goal is the rhythm, not the amount.
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目標就是遵守規律,不是數量。
03:30
You can start slow.
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你可以慢慢來,
03:31
You can start small,
but you have to start now.
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從一點點開始,但你要馬上行動。
03:35
And then let me give you a trick,
we all have impulses.
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再教你一招。
每個人都有衝動,
03:38
Many times, because
the phone is always with us,
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因為手機無所不在,
03:40
we start shopping.
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所以我們隨時開始購物。
03:41
Go out to any site,
shop up, put it in your cart.
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上某個網站、逛一圈,
把商品放進購物車。
03:44
Just don't hit buy.
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但是先不要按下「購買」。
03:46
Wait 24 hours, go back and ask yourself,
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等過了 24 小時再回頭自問,
03:49
"Do I really need it?
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「我真的需要這個嗎?
03:50
What about these items map to my goal?"
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這些東西符合我的目標嗎?」
03:53
And if it's nothing,
hit delete and you got your fix.
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如果沒有,就刪除,
你就調整成功。
03:56
[6: Be good to yourself.]
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[ 六、對自己好 ]
04:00
It's also important to know
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很重要的一點是
04:02
that your self-worth
is not determined by your net worth.
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你的個人價值不是由
你的淨資產來決定。
04:05
This is something
that we can do better about.
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這一點我們可以做得更好。
04:08
You celebrate your wins.
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慶祝自己成功。
04:10
And when you make that misstep,
no judgment, no shame.
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做錯了不要批評、
不要覺得丟臉。
04:13
Just get back at it.
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回頭再來一次就好。
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