Online predators spread fake porn of me. Here's how I fought back | Noelle Martin

53,189 views ・ 2020-03-09

TED


请双击下面的英文字幕来播放视频。

翻译人员: Wanting Zhong 校对人员: Yanyan Hong
00:12
[This talk contains graphic language and descriptions of sexual abuse]
0
12500
3375
【本次演讲包含 不雅用词及对性虐待的描述】
00:16
Can I get a show of hands who here has ever Googled themselves?
1
16792
4791
能请曾在谷歌上 搜索过自己的人举个手吗?
00:23
I have.
2
23833
1250
我搜过。
00:26
But what started off as momentary curiosity
3
26833
4518
但原本只是片刻的好奇,
00:31
very quickly turned
4
31375
2934
却很快变成了
00:34
into an almost five-year horrific battle
5
34333
4643
一场近五年的可怕抗争,
00:39
that almost ruined my life.
6
39000
1958
差一点毁了我的人生。
00:42
I Google Images reverse-searched myself:
7
42750
2583
我使用谷歌图片反向搜索了我自己:
00:46
a function of Google that allows you to upload an image
8
46167
4184
这是谷歌的一个功能, 你可以上传一张图片,
00:50
and it shows you where it is on the internet.
9
50375
3143
它便会显示出这张图片 在网络上的哪些地方可以看到它。
00:53
This is me at 17 years old.
10
53542
4309
这是我 17 岁的时候。
00:57
An innocent selfie I took before a party.
11
57875
3434
我在参加派对之前 拍的一张天真的自拍照。
01:01
Now, before I continue, I must point out
12
61333
2643
在我继续讲之前,我必须先申明,
01:04
that what I'm about to talk about is very confronting and graphic.
13
64000
4750
我接下来要谈论的内容 会非常有攻击性且敏感。
01:09
But there's no way out.
14
69708
1268
但我别无选择。
01:11
This is a very confronting issue.
15
71000
2917
这是一个非常有攻击性的问题。
01:15
In a split second,
16
75333
2601
在一瞬间,
01:17
my screen was flooded with that image
17
77958
4768
我的屏幕充斥了那张照片,
01:22
and dozens more images of me
18
82750
2976
还有数十张我的照片,
01:25
that had been stolen from my social media,
19
85750
3101
都是从我的社交媒体上窃取之后
01:28
on links connected to porn sites.
20
88875
3125
放到色情网站的链接上。
01:34
On these sites, nameless, faceless sexual predators
21
94375
5184
在这些网站上,匿名的、 没有露脸的色狼们
01:39
had published highly explicit sexual commentary about me
22
99583
4685
发表了针对我的 非常露骨的色情评论,
01:44
and what they'd like to do to me.
23
104292
1750
并描述了他们想对我做什么。
01:47
"Cover her face and we'd fuck her body,"
24
107625
3018
“遮住她的脸, 我们要 ‘操’ 她的身子。”
01:50
one person wrote.
25
110667
1333
一个人这么写道。
01:52
They also published identifying information about me:
26
112958
4435
他们还发布了我的私人信息:
01:57
where I lived, what I studied, who I was.
27
117417
3750
我住在哪里,我在哪里读书,我是谁。
02:02
But things got worse.
28
122000
1833
但是事情越来越可怕。
02:04
I soon discovered that these sexual predators
29
124708
4060
我很快发现了这些色情狂们
02:08
had doctored or photoshopped my face
30
128792
5184
把我的脸用绘图软件篡改或者放到了
02:14
onto the bodies of naked adult actresses engaged in sexual intercourse,
31
134000
5333
正在进行性交的 裸体成人女星身体上,
02:20
on solo shots
32
140208
1625
还伪造我的独照,
02:22
of me being ejaculated on by two men.
33
142875
3208
照片上是我被两个男人射精。
02:27
Sperm was edited onto my face.
34
147042
2958
精液被编辑到了我的脸上。
02:31
I was edited onto the cover of a porn DVD.
35
151792
3541
把我编辑到色情 DVD 的封面上。
02:37
Perpetrators had edited my images
36
157042
2934
这些加害者篡改了我的照片,
02:40
to give the effect that my blouse was transparent or see-through,
37
160000
4893
给我的衬衣加上透明特效,
02:44
so you could see my nipples.
38
164917
1875
让人可以看见我的乳头。
02:48
Perpetrators ejaculated on images of me,
39
168750
3809
加害者在我的照片上射精,
02:52
took photos of their sperm and penises on these images
40
172583
6976
把他们的精液和阴茎 同这些图像一起拍照,
02:59
and posted them onto porn sites.
41
179583
2125
发布到色情网站上。
03:02
"Cum on printed pigs," is what they call it.
42
182792
2958
“射在猪照上”,他们如此形容。
03:07
Now, you might be wondering,
43
187375
2309
你们或许在想,
03:09
what sorts of images I posted on social media.
44
189708
3000
我在社交媒体上发了什么样的照片?
03:13
This is me, at around 19 at the Claremont Hotel,
45
193708
4351
这是我,大约 19 岁时, 在克莱尔蒙特酒店,
03:18
just a few suburbs away.
46
198083
1584
离这里只有几个区块。
03:20
And they superimposed that face into this.
47
200875
4500
而他们把那张脸拼到了这种照片上面。
03:26
And things got worse.
48
206958
1935
而事情继续恶化。
03:28
Nothing was off limits for these predators.
49
208917
2809
这些色情狂没有任何下限。
03:31
They even posted an image with my little sister on these sites too.
50
211750
4667
他们甚至把我妹妹的照片 也发到这些网上。
03:37
Now, you might be thinking,
51
217458
1643
你们可能在想,
03:39
"Well, you do dress provocatively,
52
219125
3101
“你确实穿着挑逗,
03:42
even a little sexually suggestive,
53
222250
3518
甚至有一点性暗示意味,
03:45
attention seeking maybe."
54
225792
1666
可能是为了吸引眼球。”
03:49
But just because a woman's body gets attention,
55
229458
2726
但仅仅因为一名 女性的身体吸引注意,
03:52
doesn't mean she's attention-seeking.
56
232208
2000
并不代表她在博得注意。
03:55
And what is provocative anyway, what is sexually suggestive?
57
235375
3809
而且说到底什么叫 “挑逗”,什么是“性暗示”?
03:59
In some parts of the world, showing your ankles
58
239208
3685
在世界上某些地方,露出脚踝
04:02
is promiscuous, is provocative.
59
242917
2541
就是淫乱的,暴露的。
04:06
It's just like, no matter what a woman wears,
60
246917
3601
这就好像是不管一名女性穿着如何,
04:10
it's always perceived as more sexual than it is.
61
250542
3541
她总会被看作是 比本意更有性的意味。
04:15
For me, I just wanted to feel pretty and confident.
62
255125
3375
对于我来说,我只想 让自己感觉美丽自信。
04:19
What's so wrong with that?
63
259833
1750
这有什么大错?
04:24
Now, you might be thinking,
64
264000
1684
你或许在想,
04:25
"Well, can't you just set your social media on private?"
65
265708
3833
“你就不能把社交媒体 设成私人可见吗?”
04:31
Well, these perpetrators were calculated.
66
271625
3226
这些加害者可是早有预谋的。
04:34
They befriended my friends on social media
67
274875
2976
他们在社交媒体上用虚假账号
04:37
under fake profiles,
68
277875
2601
加了我的朋友,
04:40
they followed the public galleries
69
280500
2559
他们关注了我频繁拜访的
04:43
of the events and places I regularly visited.
70
283083
3917
公共美术馆、活动和地点。
04:49
But why?
71
289417
1559
但为什么?
04:51
Why should one have to retreat and hide
72
291000
3643
为什么一个人要
因为害怕这种事情发生
04:54
out of fear that something like this could happen?
73
294667
3291
而不得不退缩、躲藏起来?
04:59
What I post and what I wear
74
299583
2768
我发的内容、我穿的服饰
05:02
isn't an invitation to violate and abuse me.
75
302375
3726
并不是在邀请人来侵犯羞辱我。
05:06
The only person that should be changing their behavior
76
306125
4059
唯一应当改变行为的人
05:10
is the perpetrators.
77
310208
1334
是那些加害者们。
05:12
(Applause)
78
312375
7000
(掌声)
05:23
Now, you might be thinking, why me?
79
323500
2667
你们可能会想,为什么是我?
05:27
Well, I'm just one
80
327042
3434
我只是成千上万个
05:30
of the thousands upon thousands
81
330500
2851
05:33
of ordinary women who are being preyed upon
82
333375
3083
被大规模的、可怖的 网上文化、网站和帖子
05:38
in these mass-scale, horrific online cultures, websites and threads
83
338000
6684
狩猎的平凡女性中的一员,
05:44
that are dedicated to sexually exploiting and doctoring
84
344708
5518
这些网站致力于 把女性的正常照片
篡改成色情图片并加以性剥削。
05:50
ordinary images of women into porn.
85
350250
2708
05:54
As I speak,
86
354083
1584
就在我说话的时候,
05:56
there are women who are being preyed upon, and they don't even know it.
87
356958
3625
就有女性被捕猎, 而她们对此甚至一无所知。
06:02
In the beginning, I tried seeking help.
88
362708
3851
刚开始,我试图寻求帮助。
06:06
I went to police, I contacted government agencies,
89
366583
3726
我去了警察局, 我联系了政府机构,
06:10
I even tried to hire a private investigator,
90
370333
3851
我甚至尝试雇佣私人侦探,
06:14
but they were too expensive.
91
374208
1625
但他们的费用实在太高。
06:17
There was nothing that they could do.
92
377167
2267
他们对此无能为力。
06:19
I mean, what could you do
93
379458
1726
我的意思是, 当这些网站的服务器在海外,
06:21
when the sites are hosted overseas and the perpetrators are from overseas?
94
381208
5375
加害者也在海外时,你又能怎么办?
06:28
I was told I had to contact the sites one by one,
95
388875
4518
我被告知,我只能 一个个联系那些网站,
06:33
notifying the webmasters to get everything deleted.
96
393417
3750
通知网站管理员删掉所有内容。
06:38
And so as you can imagine,
97
398708
2393
就像你们想的那样,
06:41
in complete and utter fear and pain,
98
401125
4208
在满腹恐惧和剜心痛苦之中,
06:46
I did.
99
406833
1250
我照做了。
06:48
I contacted the webmasters,
100
408875
2042
我联系了网站管理员,
06:52
requesting that they delete the material shared without consent.
101
412250
4208
请求他们删除未经我同意分享的内容。
06:57
And I had some successes,
102
417167
2851
我获得了些许成功,
07:00
but I also had some major setbacks.
103
420042
2333
但也受到了巨大的挫折。
07:04
The more I fought,
104
424292
1875
我越是抗争,
07:07
the more sites I would discover,
105
427333
2310
就越会发现更多的网站,
07:09
and with time, the more my images were being seen and shared
106
429667
4267
随着时间推移,更多我的图片
07:13
in the tens of thousands.
107
433958
2560
数以万计地被浏览、被分享。
07:16
I had one webmaster respond to me saying he'll only delete the site
108
436542
6416
还有一个网站管理员回复我说, 只有当我在 24 小时内
07:23
if I sent him nude photos of myself within 24 hours.
109
443833
4084
发给他我的裸照后, 他才会删除网站。
07:29
And this went on for years,
110
449083
1601
这一切持续了很多年。
07:30
fighting against these dodgy, disgusting sites.
111
450708
4226
我一直在和这些 阴险的、恶心的网站斗争。
07:34
But I was fighting a losing battle.
112
454958
2875
但我在打一场不可能赢的斗争。
07:39
And I couldn't continue this any longer for my own mental health.
113
459333
3500
为了我的心理健康, 我也无法再继续下去了。
07:44
But what could I do?
114
464375
1667
可我该怎么办?
07:47
Maybe, I thought, if I spoke out,
115
467875
4083
我心想,也许,如果我发声,
07:53
I could reclaim my name,
116
473333
2393
我就能夺回我的名誉,
07:55
and I could rewrite my narrative on my own terms.
117
475750
3559
就能用我自己的方式重写我的故事。
07:59
Maybe if I spoke out,
118
479333
2101
也许,如果我发声,
08:01
I could raise awareness about this.
119
481458
2334
我就能唤起对这个问题的关注。
08:04
Maybe I could even try to change the law.
120
484625
3583
也许,我甚至能试图改变法律。
08:09
And so I did.
121
489500
1250
于是,我站出来了。
08:12
(Applause)
122
492208
6959
(掌声)
08:21
I spoke out publicly late last year
123
501625
2851
去年底,我在公开场合发声,
08:24
and news of my story reverberated around the world.
124
504500
4208
关于我这个故事的新闻 在世界各地引起反响。
08:29
But this was the response.
125
509542
2351
但这是我得到的答复。
08:31
"She's a fat, ugly slut, she's a whore."
126
511917
3392
“她是个又肥又丑的骚货,她是个婊子。”
08:35
"She's an attention-seeking piece of trash."
127
515333
3060
“她是个博取眼球的贱人。”
08:38
"Feel flattered, baby, it's a compliment."
128
518417
2976
“还不跪谢,小妞,这是在夸你呢。”
08:41
I was victim-blamed and slut-shamed
129
521417
3184
我作为受害者被指责, 遭到了荡妇羞辱,
08:44
and told I was deserving of what happened to me.
130
524625
2875
他们说,我身上发生的事是活该。
08:48
And quite frankly,
131
528625
1893
坦白地说,
08:50
that was more difficult for me to endure
132
530542
2851
这比我实际受到图片羞辱的经历
08:53
than my actual experiences of image-based abuse.
133
533417
4041
还要难以忍受。
08:59
But I couldn’t let this criticism defeat me.
134
539208
2893
但我不能让这些指责将我击垮。
09:02
I knew what the perpetrators had done was wrong,
135
542125
3059
我知道,加害者的所作所为是错误的,
09:05
and I knew what they were doing to others was wrong.
136
545208
3143
我知道,他们正对别人做的事是错误的。
09:08
And so I petitioned.
137
548375
1583
于是我发起了请愿。
09:10
I sent out impassioned pleas for support.
138
550917
4142
我慷慨陈词,请求他人支持。
09:15
But it didn't work.
139
555083
1768
但并没有用。
09:16
I think I got like 330 signatures.
140
556875
2833
我可能收集到了 330 个签名。
09:20
And that was really disheartening.
141
560542
1708
这实在是让人心灰意冷。
09:24
But I then contacted my state and federal MPs.
142
564833
3459
但接下来,我联系了 我的州府和联邦议员。
09:29
And I was referred to the New South Wales Attorney General's department,
143
569542
4434
我被介绍去了新南威尔士州司法部,
09:34
who were already in the process of drafting new laws
144
574000
4268
他们已经在着手起草新的法律,
09:38
to criminalize the nonconsensual distribution of intimate images.
145
578292
4833
将未经同意散布亲密图像 定为刑事犯罪。
09:44
Image-based sexual abuse.
146
584792
1666
以图像为手段的性虐待。
09:47
Some of you might know it as revenge porn.
147
587667
2791
你们中有的人可能知道, 它也被称作“复仇色情”。
09:52
And soon I became a spokesperson,
148
592417
2517
很快我成为了发言人,
09:54
a public face for the new laws.
149
594958
2334
成为了新法律的公众面孔。
09:58
But I must point out,
150
598375
1268
但我必须指出,
09:59
I do not in any way, shape or form
151
599667
2059
我不想以任何方法、途径与形式,
10:01
want to take credit for this change in the law.
152
601750
2893
把这次法律上的修改 视为自己的功劳。
10:04
This is on the backs of cybersafety experts,
153
604667
2642
它是归功于网络安全专家、
10:07
of researchers, of the Attorney General's department,
154
607333
3643
研究者、司法部,
10:11
of so many people who have fought for years.
155
611000
2708
以及无数为之奋斗了多年的人们。
10:15
New South Wales was the first state in all the world
156
615042
4875
新南威尔士州是世界上第一个
10:21
to specifically include a provision on altering images.
157
621625
3726
明确地将被篡改的图像 加入法律条款的州。
10:25
Something that happened to me,
158
625375
1476
我遇到了这种事,
10:26
something you certainly don't hear about very often.
159
626875
3018
各位肯定不会经常听说这种事。
10:29
And now ACT has also criminalized this,
160
629917
4142
如今,澳大利亚首都领地 (ACT) 也将视其为犯罪,
10:34
also with a provision on altered images.
161
634083
2643
同样包括被篡改的图像。
10:36
And next year, WA is introducing legislation
162
636750
3643
明年,西澳大利亚州也将立法,
10:40
and hopefully, they introduce a provision on altered images
163
640417
4267
希望他们也把被篡改的图像 加入法律条款中。
10:44
and I urge every state and every country in this world to follow suit,
164
644708
3726
同时,我敦促世界上 所有州、所有国家也效仿,
10:48
because right now,
165
648458
1268
因为现在,
10:49
there's no justice for people like me.
166
649750
1917
像我一样的人得不到任何公道。
10:53
Despite it all,
167
653500
1976
尽管发生这一切,
10:55
despite the hate and despite the criticism,
168
655500
2917
尽管饱受仇恨与指责,
10:59
despite the fact that I'm never going to get justice,
169
659917
2726
尽管我永不可能得到公道,
11:02
because my experiences happened before this movement of law reform,
170
662667
3750
因为我的事件发生在 这次法律修订运动之前,
11:07
speaking out was the best thing I've ever done,
171
667583
3018
站出来发声仍然是 我做过的最好的事情,
11:10
because I know for a fact that it has helped people.
172
670625
2667
因为我清楚地知道, 有人能因此获救。
11:17
And I just want to live in a world
173
677292
1791
而我只想生活在一个
11:20
where, regardless of what I wear or what I post,
174
680917
2851
无论我穿什么、无论我发布什么,
11:23
that I'm still worthy of being treated with dignity and respect.
175
683792
5041
都仍能获得尊严与尊重的世界。
11:31
Respect.
176
691125
1250
学会尊重。
11:33
Now, that's an idea worth sharing.
177
693167
2333
那才是值得分享的理念。
11:36
(Applause)
178
696042
1184
(掌声)
11:37
Thank you.
179
697250
1268
谢谢。
11:38
(Applause)
180
698542
6125
(掌声)
关于本网站

这个网站将向你介绍对学习英语有用的YouTube视频。你将看到来自世界各地的一流教师教授的英语课程。双击每个视频页面上显示的英文字幕,即可从那里播放视频。字幕会随着视频的播放而同步滚动。如果你有任何意见或要求,请使用此联系表与我们联系。

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7