An Alternative to the “Midlife Crisis” | Chip Conley | TED

69,324 views ・ 2023-11-14

TED


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翻译人员: jing lin 校对人员: suya f.
00:04
What first pops into your mind when you hear the word "midlife"?
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当你听到“中年” 这个词时, 你首先想到的是什么?
00:08
"Crisis," yes.
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“危机”,是的。
00:10
The dreaded midlife crisis is the butt of all kinds of jokes,
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可怕的中年危机是各种笑话的焦点,
00:15
but it's also a serious matter.
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但这也是一个严肃的问题。
00:17
After I lost a few friends to midlife suicide,
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在我的几个朋友都因 “中年自杀”而离去之后,
00:20
I decided to create an alternative narrative
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我决定创造另一种叙事,
00:22
to the awful way we tend to think of our 40s, 50s and 60s,
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改变对40、50和 60多岁的悲惨看法,
00:26
and I'm going to share that with you over the next three minutes.
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我将在接下来的三分钟内 与大家分享我的想法。
00:29
Midlife is one of the three life stages that sprouted in the 20th century.
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中年,是20世纪 才划分的三个人生阶段之一,
00:34
Adolescence didn't even exist until 1904,
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青春期这个词在1904年才出现,
00:38
when society realized that just because you hit puberty
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当时社会意识到, 孩子即使到了青春期,
00:41
didn't mean you were an adult.
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也不代表他是个成年人了。
00:43
Retirement was popularized nearly a century ago,
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退休制度是近一个世纪前普及的,
00:47
with pensions and social security,
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得益于有了养老金和社会保障,
00:50
and then 25 years later, with the advent of AARP --
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25年后,美国退休人员协会出现,
00:55
I hope you have your card -- and retirement communities.
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我希望你拥有协会的卡和你的退休社区。
00:59
Those two life stages got a whole lot of love,
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这两个人生阶段都得到很多关爱,
01:02
but there's a life stage in the middle that didn't get much respect.
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但人生的中间阶段却没有得到多少尊重。
01:07
Midlife is the natural outgrowth
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中年是
01:09
of the three decades of additional longevity
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我们延长了30年寿命的自然产物,
01:11
we were granted in the 20th century.
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这是我们在20世纪获得的权益。
01:13
But all it got was a bad brand, the “midlife crisis,”
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但它得到的却是一个 糟糕的标签:中年危机。
01:17
which was coined in 1965.
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这个词是在1965年被创造出来的。
01:19
Yet research on how happiness evolves as we age
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然而,关于幸福感如何 随着年龄增长而演变的研究表明:
01:23
shows that from about age 22 or 23, all the way to 45 to 50,
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从22、23岁开始, 一直到45至50岁,
01:29
there is a long, slow decline in life satisfaction.
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生活满意度有一个长期而缓慢的下降。
01:33
It bottoms out around 45 to 50, although your mileage may vary.
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当然你到达的实际年龄可能会有所不同, 但它会触底在45到50岁左右。
01:37
(Laughs)
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(笑)
01:38
On the other side of that, though,
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另一方面,
01:40
the good news is that, from age 50 on,
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好消息是:从50岁起,
01:43
we get happier and happier.
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我们又会变得越来越快乐。
01:45
It's called the U-curve of happiness.
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它被称为幸福的 U 形曲线。
01:47
So maybe there's a new framework to think about midlife,
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因此也许有一种新的方式来思考中年,
01:50
one that we learned when we were kids.
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一个我们小时候学到的东西。
01:53
The magical metamorphosis of the caterpillar to the butterfly.
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毛毛虫变成蝴蝶的神奇蜕变。
01:58
Just as a caterpillar eats incessantly
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就像毛毛虫不停地吃一样
02:01
just before it's about to spin its chrysalis,
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在它快要变成蛹之前。
02:05
so do we, as young adults, madly consume and produce.
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作为年轻人, 我们也一样 疯狂地消费和工作。
02:09
And then, the caterpillar decides to take its midlife break
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然后,毛毛虫决定度过中年时光
02:15
in its chrysalis,
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在蛹里。
02:16
which is dark and gooey and solitary,
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它黑暗、粘稠、孤独,
02:18
but it's also where the transformation happens.
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但它也是转变发生的地方。
02:21
On the other side of that, there's a chrysalis that cracks open,
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然后,有一个蛹会裂开,
02:25
and this beautiful winged creature emerges
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这个美丽的有翅膀的生物出现了,
02:29
that delights us all:
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这就是我们都喜欢的
02:30
the butterfly.
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--蝴蝶
02:31
So to recap,
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总结一下,
02:33
the caterpillar consumes,
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毛毛虫消耗,
02:35
the chrysalis transforms
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蛹蜕改变,
02:38
and the butterfly pollinates.
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蝴蝶诞生。
02:40
What if we rethought midlife,
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如果我们重新思考中年
02:43
such that it's not a crisis, it's a chrysalis.
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它不是危机, 而是一只蛹。
02:47
The midlife chrysalis.
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中年之蛹。
02:49
What if we thought of midlife as the dawning of a new age?
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如果我们把中年视为 一个新的时期的开始。
02:53
An age where much of what we accumulated dissolves?
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在这个时期,我们积累 的很多东西都融合了。
02:58
Just as we're ready to transform,
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在我们准备好转变的时候,
03:00
spread our wings
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展开我们的翅膀,
03:01
and pollinate our wisdom to the world in our 50s and beyond.
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并将我们的智慧传播给世界。 在我们五十多岁以后。
听众:是的。
03:06
Audience: Yeah. Chip Conley: Yes, yes.
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奇普·康利(Chip Conley): 是的,是的。
03:08
If you look at life like that,
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如果你这样看待生命的,
03:11
it's maybe possible that it's cool to grow old.
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变老也许是件很酷的事
03:15
Are we ready for pro-aging,
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我们准备好迎接变老了吗?
03:17
not anti-aging products?
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而不是抗衰老产品。
03:19
Audience: Yeah.
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听众:是的。
03:20
(Cheers and applause)
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(欢呼和掌声)
03:22
CC: Can we make aging aspirational?
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我们能让变老成为一种向往吗?
03:25
I sure hope so.
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我当然希望如此。
03:27
Thank you.
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谢谢。
03:28
(Cheers and applause)
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(欢呼和掌声)
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