3 creative ways to fix fashion's waste problem | Amit Kalra

167,592 views ใƒป 2018-03-09

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Yoonyoung Chang ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:01
A few years ago, I found myself
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „, ์ €๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:03
looking for the most cost-effective way to be stylish.
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00:06
So naturally, I wound up at my local thrift store,
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ, ์ „ ๋™๋„ค ์ค‘๊ณ  ์˜ท๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
a wonderland of other people's trash
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด
00:11
that was ripe to be plucked to become my treasure.
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์ €์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ณด๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์›๋”๋žœ๋“œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
00:14
Now, I wasn't just looking for your average
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๊ทธ๋•Œ, ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ์ € ์ค‘๊ณ  ์˜ท๊ฑธ์ด์—
00:16
off-the-secondhand-rack vintage T-shirt to wear.
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๊ฑธ๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๋นˆํ‹ฐ์ง€ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
For me, real style lives at the intersection of design
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์€ ๋””์ž์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ์ ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
and individuality.
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00:23
So to make sure that I was getting the most out of the things I was finding,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ์€ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
00:27
I bought a sewing machine
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์žฌ๋ด‰ํ‹€์„ ์ƒ€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
so I could tailor the 90's-style garments that I was finding,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ์€ 90๋…„๋Œ€ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์˜ท์„ ์ˆ˜์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ
00:31
to fit a more contemporary aesthetic.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ์ข€ ๋” ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ฃ .
00:33
I've been tailoring and making my own clothes from scratch ever since,
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๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์ œ ์˜ท์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ˆ˜์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
so everything in my closet is uniquely my own.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์˜ท์žฅ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ €๋งŒ์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
But as I was sorting through the endless racks of clothes at these thrift stores,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘๊ณ  ์˜ท๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์—†์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ท๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ
00:42
I started to ask myself,
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
what happens to all the clothes that I don't buy?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด ์˜ท๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ง€?
00:46
The stuff that isn't really cool or trendy
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๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ํ–‰์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„
00:48
but kind of just sits there and rots away at these secondhand stores.
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๊ทธ์ € ์ค‘๊ณ  ์˜ท๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋‹ค ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋ ˆ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
I work in the fashion industry on the wholesale side,
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์ €๋Š” ๋„๋งค ํŒจ์…˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
00:54
and I started to see some of the products that we sell
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ค‘๊ณ  ์˜ท๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์˜
00:56
end up on the racks of these thrift stores.
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์˜ท๊ฑธ์ด์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ผ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ ์‚ถ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
So the question started to work its way into my work life, as well.
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01:02
I did some research
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ 
01:03
and I pretty quickly found a very scary supply chain
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๋ฌธ์ œ์  ํ˜„์‹ค๋กœ ์ด๋ˆ
01:06
that led me to some pretty troubling realities.
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๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ฒด์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:08
It turned out that the clothes I was sorting though
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๊ณ  ์˜ท๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ์˜ท๋“ค์€
01:10
at these thrift stores
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋…„ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„ํ•  ์ „์ฒด ์˜๋ฅ˜์–‘์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž„์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
represented only a small fraction of the total amount of garments
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01:15
that we dispose of each year.
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01:16
In the US, only 15 percent of the total textile and garment waste
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งค๋…„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ์˜๋ฅ˜ ํ๊ธฐ๋Ÿ‰์˜ 15%๋งŒ์ด
01:20
that's generated each year
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01:22
ends up being donated or recycled in some way,
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๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ 
01:25
which means that the other 85 percent of textile and garment waste
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์ด๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ์˜๋ฅ˜ ํ๊ธฐ๋Ÿ‰์˜ 85%๋Š”
01:28
end up in landfills every year.
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๋งค๋ฆฝ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
Now, I want to put this into perspective,
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋„“๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
because I don't quite think
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ 85%๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ
01:34
that the 85 percent does the problem justice.
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์ •๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
01:36
This means that almost 13 million tons of clothing and textile waste
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์ด๊ฑด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 1,300๋งŒ ํ†ค์˜ ์˜๋ฅ˜์™€ ์„ฌ์œ  ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์ด
01:40
end up in landfills every year in just the United States alone.
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๋งค๋…„ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:43
This averages out to be roughly 200 T-shirts per person
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ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๋‹น 200์žฅ์˜ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ๊ฐ€
01:47
ending up in the garbage.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
01:49
In Canada, we throw away enough clothing
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์บ๋‹ค๋‚˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์ œ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์— ์žˆ๋Š”
01:51
to fill the largest stadium in my home town of Toronto,
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ ๋„ ๋‚จ์„ ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
one that seats 60,000 people,
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6๋งŒ ์„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ท ๋”๋ฏธ์ฃ .
01:56
with a mountain of clothes three times the size of that stadium.
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02:00
Now, even with this,
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๋ญ, ์ด๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ
02:01
I still think that Canadians are the more polite North Americans,
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์ „ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์ด ๋” ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
so don't hold it against us.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆด ๋น„๋‚œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
02:06
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
02:08
What was even more surprising was seeing that the fashion industry
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๋” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŒจ์…˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์ด ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ
02:11
is the second-largest polluter in the world
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์„์œ ์™€ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์‚ฐ์—… ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ค์—ผ ์œ ๋ฐœ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
behind the oil and gas industry.
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02:14
This is an important comparison to make.
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์ด๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
I don't want to defend the oil and gas industry
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์ €๋Š” ์„์œ ์™€ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ
์ด๋“ค์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ค์—ผ ์œ ๋ฐœ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ .
02:19
but I'd be lying if I said I was surprised to hear they were the number one polluter.
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์ง์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ, ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๋“  ์•„๋‹ˆ๋“ , ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์—…์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
I just assumed, fairly or not, that that's an industry
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02:25
that doesn't really mind sticking to the status quo.
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ํ˜„์ƒ ์œ ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ .
๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„
02:28
One where the technology doesn't really change
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์ด์œค์„ ๋” ๋‚ด๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:30
and the focus is more so on driving profitability
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์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํฌ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
at the expense of a sustainable future.
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02:34
But I was really surprised to see that the fashion industry was number two.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŒจ์…˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์ด ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ˜„์ƒ์œ ์ง€๋Š”
02:38
Because maintaining that status quo
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02:39
is the opposite of what the fashion industry stands for.
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ํŒจ์…˜ ์—…์ข…์ด ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
The unfortunate reality is,
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ํ˜„์‹ค์€
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ๊ธฐํ•  ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
02:44
not only do we waste a lot of the things we do consume,
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02:46
but we also use a lot to produce the clothes that we buy each year.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋…„ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜ท ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑธ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
On average, a household's purchase of clothing per year
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ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๋งค๋…„ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜ท ๊ตฌ๋งค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด
02:52
requires 1,000 bathtubs of water to produce.
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1,000๊ฐœ ์š•์กฐ ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
A thousand bathtubs of water per household, per year.
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๋งค๋…„, ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋‹น ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ ์š•์กฐ์˜ ๋ฌผ
02:59
That's a lot of water.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
It seems that the industry that always has been
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์‚ฐ์—…์€ ๋Š˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋””์ž์ธ์˜ ์„ ๋‘์˜€๊ณ 
03:03
and probably always will be on the forefront of design,
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
creates products that are designed to be comfortable, designed to be trendy
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ํŽธํ•˜๊ณ , ์œ ํ–‰์— ๋งž๊ณ , ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋””์ž์ธ์œผ๋กœ
03:09
and designed to be expressive
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์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
but aren't really designed to be sustainable
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
or recyclable for that matter.
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ํ˜น์€ ๊ทธ ์ ์—์„œ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ .
03:14
But I think that can change.
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
I think the fashion industry's aptitude for change
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ํŒจ์…˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์  ์†์„ฑ์ด
03:18
is the exact thing that should make it
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
patient zero for sustainable business practices.
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์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์‹ค์ฒœ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฉ๋‚ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
And I think to get started, all we have to do
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€
03:25
is start to design clothes to be recyclable at the end of their life.
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์˜ท์ด ์ˆ˜๋ช…์„ ๋‹ค ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋””์ž์ธ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
Now, designing recyclable clothing
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์žฌํ™œ์šฉ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์˜ท์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
03:30
is definitely something to leave to the professionals.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งก๊ฒจ์•ผ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
03:33
But as a 24-year-old thrift store aficionado
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์žฌ๋ด‰ํ‹€์„ ๊ฒธ๋น„ํ•œ 24์„ธ์˜ ์ค‘๊ณ  ์˜ท๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์•„๋กœ์„œ
03:35
armed with a sewing machine,
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03:37
if I were to very humbly posit one perspective,
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒธ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๊ด€์ ์„ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:39
it would be to approach clothing design kind of like building with Lego.
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์˜๋ฅ˜ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ๋ ˆ๊ณ  ์Œ“๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋น„์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
When we put together a brick of Lego,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ ˆ๊ณ  ๋ธ”๋ก์„ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•  ๋•Œ
03:45
it's very strong but very easily manipulated.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์ •์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
It's modular in its nature.
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๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“ˆํ™”๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ฃ .
03:49
Clothing design as it stands today is very rarely modular.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์˜๋ฅ˜ ๋””์ž์ธ์€ ๋ชจ๋“ˆํ™”๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Take this motorcycle jacket as an example.
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์ด ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์žฌํ‚ท์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์ฃ .
03:54
It's a pretty standard jacket with its buttons, zippers and trim.
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๋‹จ์ถ”, ์ง€ํผ, ์žฅ์‹์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์žฌํ‚ท์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
But in order for us to efficiently recycle a jacket like this,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์žฌํ‚ท์„ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ
04:01
we need to be able to easily remove these items
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์•„์ดํ…œ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
04:03
and quickly get down to just the fabric.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜ท๊ฐ๋งŒ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
Once we have just the fabric,
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์˜ท๊ฐ๋งŒ ๋‚จ์œผ๋ฉด
04:06
we're able to break it down by shredding it
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์ž˜๋ผ์„œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:09
and getting back to thread level,
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์‹ค ์ˆ˜์ค€๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด
04:10
make new thread that then gets made into new fabric
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ 
04:13
and ultimately new clothing,
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์€ ์ƒˆ ์˜ท์ด ๋˜์ฃ .
04:14
whether it be a new jacket or new T-shirts, for example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์žฌํ‚ท์ด๋‚˜ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ฃ .
04:17
But the complexity lies with all of these extra items,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ์ถ”, ์ง€ํผ, ์žฅ์‹ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์•„์ดํ…œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
the buttons, the zippers and the trim.
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04:21
Because in reality, these items are actually quite difficult to remove.
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ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์•„์ดํ…œ๋“ค์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
04:25
So in many cases it requires more time or more money
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ฃ .
04:27
to disassemble a jacket like this.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์žฌํ‚ท์„ ํ•ด์ฒดํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
In some cases, it's just more cost-effective to throw it away
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”, ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
04:32
rather than recycle it.
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๋” ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
But I think this can change if we design clothes in a modular way
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ท์ด ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ๋‹คํ•  ๋•Œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
04:37
to be easily disassembled at the end of their lives.
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๋ชจ๋“ˆ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜ท์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
We could redesign this jacket to have a hidden wireframe,
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์ด ์žฌํ‚ท์— ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์„  ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋””์ž์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
kind of like the skeleton of a fish, that holds all important items together.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•„์ดํ…œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋ผˆ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
04:47
This invisible fish-bone structure can have all of these extra items,
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์ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ผˆ๋Œ€๋Š” ์ง€ํผ, ๋‹จ์ถ”, ์žฅ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
04:51
the zippers and the buttons and the trim,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์•„์ดํ…œ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
sewn into it and then attached to the fabric.
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์ฒœ์— ๋ฐ”๋Š์งˆ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ•ํ˜€์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
04:55
So at the end of the jacket's life,
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์žฌํ‚ท์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ๋‹คํ•  ๋•Œ
04:57
all you have to do is remove its fish bone
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ผˆ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ฒœ์ด ๋‚จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
and the fabric comes with it
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05:00
a lot quicker and a lot easier than before.
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์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฝ์ฃ .
05:02
Now, recycling clothing is definitely one piece of the puzzle.
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์˜ท์˜ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํผ์ฆ์˜ ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
But if we want to take
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฅ˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๊ณ ์น˜๊ธธ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:06
fixing the environmental impact that the fashion industry has
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05:09
more seriously,
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๋” ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š”
ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ๋‹คํ•  ๋•Œ ํ‡ด๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
05:11
then we need to take this to the next step and start to design clothes
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์˜๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
to also be compostable at the end of their lives.
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05:16
For most of the types of clothes we have in our closet
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์˜ท์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ท ์ข…๋ฅ˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜
ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ์•ฝ 3๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
the average lifespan is about three years.
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05:21
Now, I'm sure there's many of us that have gems in our drawers
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ž์— ๋ณด๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ . ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
that are much older than that, which is great.
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์˜ท ์ˆ˜๋ช…์„ 9๊ฐœ์›” ๋งŒ์ด๋ผ๋„ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:26
Because being able to extend the life of a garment by even only nine months
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์˜ท์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋ฌผ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„
05:30
reduces the waste and water impact that that garment has
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05:32
by 20 to 30 percent.
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20-30% ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
05:34
But fashion is fashion.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŒจ์…˜์€ ํŒจ์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
Which means that styles are always going to change
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์Šคํƒ€์ผ์€ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ณ 
05:38
and you're probably going to be wearing something different than you were today
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 8์‹œ์ฆŒ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„
์ž…๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
eight seasons from now,
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05:43
no matter how environmentally friendly you want to be.
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์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์นœํ™”์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
๋‹คํ–‰์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€, ์œ ํ–‰์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์•„์ดํ…œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
But lucky for us, there are some items that never go out of style.
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์–‘๋ง, ์†์˜ท, ํŒŒ์ž๋งˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
05:49
I'm talking about your basics -- your socks, underwear, even your pajamas.
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05:52
We're all guilty of wearing these items right down to the bone,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ผˆ ์†๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฃ„์˜์‹์„ ๋Š๊ปด
05:55
and in many cases throwing them in the garbage
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐํ†ต์— ๋ฒ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ก๊ณ  ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ ๋‚œ ์–‘๋ง์„ ๋™๋„ค ์ค‘๊ณ  ์˜ท๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด
05:58
because it's really difficult
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05:59
to donate your old ratty socks that have holes in them
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06:02
to your local thrift store.
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๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
But what if we were able to compost these items
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ‡ด๋น„ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
06:05
rather than throw them in the trash bin?
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์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐํ†ต์— ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
06:07
The environmental savings could be huge,
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์ธ ์ ˆ์•ฝ์€ ํด ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
06:09
and all we would have to do is start to shift more of our resources
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณค ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์„ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
06:12
to start to produce more of these items using more natural fibers,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์›์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
like 100 percent organic cotton.
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100% ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ๋ฉด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
06:18
Now, recycling and composting are two critical priorities.
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์ด์ œ, ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ๊ณผ ํ‡ด๋น„ํ™”๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
But one other thing that we have to rethink
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์žฌ๊ณ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
06:23
is the way that we dye our clothes.
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์˜ท์„ ์—ผ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
Currently, 10 to 20 percent of the harsh chemical dye that we use
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ํ˜„์žฌ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๋… ํ™”ํ•™ ์—ผ์ƒ‰์˜ 10-20%๋Š”
06:29
end up in water bodies that neighbor production hubs in developing nations.
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๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋„์ƒ๊ตญ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ ์ˆ˜์—ญ์—์„œ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
The tricky thing is that these harsh chemicals
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๊ณค๋ž€ํ•œ ์ ์€ ์œ ํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด
06:35
are really effective at keeping a garment a specific color
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์˜ท์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ƒ‰์„ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
06:38
for a long period of time.
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๋งค์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
06:40
It's these harsh chemicals that keep that bright red dress
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์„ ํ™์ƒ‰ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ถ‰๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
06:43
bright red for so many years.
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์ด๋“ค ์œ ํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
But what if we were able to use something different?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
06:47
What if we were able to use something
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์˜ท์„ ์—ผ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
06:49
that we all have in our kitchen cabinets at home
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ง‘ ๋ถ€์—Œ ์ฐฌ์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ๋กœ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
06:51
to dye our clothes?
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06:52
What if we were able to use spices and herbs to dye our clothes?
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์˜ท์„ ์—ผ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์–‘๋…๊ณผ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
06:55
There's countless food options that would allow for us to stain material,
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๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ฐฉ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—†์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์‹ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
06:59
but these stains change color over time.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ฐฉ์ƒ‰์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
07:02
This would be pretty different than the clothes that were dyed harshly
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์™”๋˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ ์˜๊ตฌ ์—ผ์ƒ‰์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š”
07:05
with chemicals that we're used to.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์—ผ์ƒ‰์€
07:07
But dyeing clothes naturally this way would allow for us
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
to make sure they're more unique and environmentally friendlier.
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07:12
Let's think about it.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”.
์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํŒจ์…˜์€ ๊ฐœ์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
Fashion today is all about individuality.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๊ฒ‰๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
07:16
It's about managing your own personal appearance
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07:18
to be just unique enough to be cool.
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋ฉ‹์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋”ฑ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
07:20
These days, everybody has the ability to showcase their brand
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ , ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ, ๊ฐœ์ธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„
07:23
their personal style,
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๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
across the world, through social media.
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์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ์š”.
07:26
The pocket-sized billboards
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์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๋Š”
07:28
that we flick through on our Instagram feeds
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์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฐฝ์€
07:30
are chock-full of models and taste-makers
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๋ชจ๋ธ๊ณผ ์œ ํ–‰ ์„ ๋„์ž๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
that are showcasing their individuality
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์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
07:34
through their personal microbrands.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ง€์š”.
07:37
But what could be more personalized, more unique,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ท์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ๋งค๋ฒˆ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค
07:39
than clothes that change color over time?
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๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋˜๊ณ , ๋” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
07:41
Clothes that with each wash and with each wear
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์„ธํƒ ์‹œ๋‚˜ ์ž…์„ ๋•Œ ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์˜ท์€
07:43
become more and more one of a kind.
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์ ์  ๋” ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
People have been buying and wearing ripped jeans for years.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฐข์–ด์ง„ ์ฒญ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ž…์—ˆ์ฃ .
07:48
So this would just be another example of clothes that exist in our wardrobe
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์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด ์˜์ƒ์˜
07:52
that evolve with us over our lives.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
This shirt, for example, is one that,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ด ์…”์ธ ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
much to the dismay of my mother and the state of her kitchen,
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์—„๋งˆ์™€ ๋ถ€์—Œ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์—„์ฒญ ๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„
07:58
I dyed at home, using turmeric, before coming here today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ฐ•ํ™ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์—ผ์ƒ‰ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
์ด ์…”์ธ ๋Š” ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ๊ทธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋„ ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์ฃ .
08:02
This shirt is something
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08:03
that none of my friends are going to have on their Instagram feed.
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08:06
So it's unique,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ 
08:08
but more importantly, it's naturally dyed.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์—ผ์ƒ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
Now, I'm not suggesting
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์ €๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
08:11
that everybody dye their clothes in their kitchen sink at home.
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์ง‘ ๋ถ€์—Œ ์‹ฑํฌ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์˜ท์„ ์—ผ์ƒ‰ํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
But if we were able to apply this
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:16
or a similar process on a commercial scale,
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ํ˜น์€ ์ƒ์—…์  ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:19
then our need to rely on these harsh chemical dyes for our clothes
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์œ ํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ์— ์˜์กดํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ท์„ ์—ผ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์š”๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
08:22
could be easily reduced.
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์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
The 2.4-trillion-dollar fashion industry is fiercely competitive.
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2์กฐ 4์ฒœ์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํŒจ์…˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
So the business that can provide a product at scale
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๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ท์ด ๋งค๋ฒˆ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„
08:30
while also promising its customers
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๊ณ ๊ฐ์—์„œ ์•ฝ์†ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
08:31
that each and every garment will become more unique over time
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์ œํ’ˆํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š”
08:35
will have a serious competitive advantage.
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ํฐ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:37
Brands have been playing with customization for years.
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๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งž์ถคํ™”๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
The rise of e-commerce services,
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚˜์„œ
08:41
like Indochino, a bespoke suiting platform,
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๋งž์ถค๋ณต ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ธ๋„์น˜๋…ธ(Indochino)์™€
08:44
and Tinker Tailor, a bespoke dress-making platform,
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๋งž์ถค ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ํŒ…์ปค ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ(Tinker Tailor)
08:48
have made customization possible from your couch.
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๊ฐ™์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋กœ ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ถคํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
Nike and Adidas have been mastering their online shoe customization platforms
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๋‚˜์ดํ‚ค์™€ ์•„๋””๋‹ค์Šค๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋งž์ถค ์‹ ๋ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
for years.
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์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:56
Providing individuality at scale
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๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถคํ˜•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
08:58
is a challenge that most consumer-facing businesses encounter.
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์†Œ๋น„์ž ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ฒช๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
So being able to tackle this
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์ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ๋„
09:03
while also providing an environmentally friendly product
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:06
could lead to a pretty seismic industry shift.
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์‚ฐ์—… ์ง€๊ฐ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
And at that point,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ ์—์„œ
09:10
it's not just about doing what's best for our environment
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ์„ ์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
09:12
but also what's best for the bottom line.
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์ˆ˜์ต์—๋„ ์ตœ์„ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
There's no fix-all, and there's no one-step solution.
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๋งŒ๋ณ‘ํ†ต์น˜์•ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์˜ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
But we can get started
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๋ฅ˜ ๋””์ž์ธ์„
09:19
by designing clothes with their death in mind.
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ํ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘ํ•ด ๋‘๊ณ  ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:21
The fashion industry is the perfect industry
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ํŒจ์…˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ์‹คํ—˜๊ณผ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์•„์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ
09:24
to experiment with and embrace change
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09:26
that can one day get us to the sustainable future
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ์‹คํžˆ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ค„ ์‚ฐ์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
we so desperately need.
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09:29
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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