How to build your confidence -- and spark it in others | Brittany Packnett Cunningham | TED

1,982,556 views

2019-06-17 ・ TED


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How to build your confidence -- and spark it in others | Brittany Packnett Cunningham | TED

1,982,556 views ・ 2019-06-17

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: KyoungHwan Oh κ²€ν† : Minji Kim
00:12
So when I was a little girl,
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μ œκ°€ 어렸을 λ•Œ,
00:14
a book sat on the coffee table in our living room,
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저희 집 κ±°μ‹€ ν…Œμ΄λΈ”μ— μ±… ν•œκΆŒμ΄ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:17
just steps from our front door.
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ν˜„κ΄€λ¬Έμ—μ„œ λͺ‡ 발짝 λ“€μ–΄μ˜€λ©΄ 있죠.
00:19
And the living room is a first impression.
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거싀은 첫인상과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:22
Ours had white carpet
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저희집은 흰 카펫이 κΉ”λ €μžˆκ³ 
00:24
and a curio of my mother's most treasured collectibles.
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μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ μ•„λΌλŠ” κ³¨λ™ν’ˆλ“€μ΄ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:28
That room represented the sacrifices of generations gone by
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κ·Έ 거싀은 λͺ‡ μ„ΈλŒ€μ— 걸친 희생을 보여주고 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
who, by poverty or by policy,
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ‘œ 인해, 빈곀 ν˜Ήμ€ 정책에 μ˜ν•œ
00:36
couldn't afford a curio of collectibles
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κ³¨λ™ν’ˆμ„ κ°€μ§ˆ μ—¬μœ κ°€ μ—†μ—ˆκ³ 
00:39
let alone a middle class house to put them in.
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쀑산측 가정은 으레 그것듀을 λ“€μ—¬ 놓을 수 μ—†μ—ˆμ£ .
00:42
That room had to stay perfect.
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κ·Έ 거싀은 항상 μ™„λ²½ν•΄μ•Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:45
But I would risk messing up that perfect room every day
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ €λŠ” κ·Έ μ™„λ²½ν•œ 거싀을 맀일 μ–΄μ§€λŸ½ν˜”μ£ .
00:48
just to see that book.
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κ·Έ 책을 보기 μœ„ν•΄μ„œμš”.
00:51
On the cover sat a woman named Septima Clark.
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μ±… ν‘œμ§€μ—λŠ” μ…‰ν‹°λ§ˆ ν΄λ½μ΄λΌλŠ” μ—¬μžκ°€ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:55
She sat in perfect profile with her face raised to the sky.
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얼꡴을 ν•˜λŠ˜λ‘œ ν–₯ν•œ μ™„λ²½ν•œ μžμ„Έλ‘œμš”.
01:00
She had perfect salt-and-pepper cornrows
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κ·Έλ…€μ˜ 땋은 ν¬λ—ν¬λ—ν•œ λ¨Έλ¦¬λŠ”
01:02
platted down the sides of her head,
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μ–‘μ˜†μœΌλ‘œ κ°€μ§€λŸ°νžˆ λ‚΄λ €μžˆμ—ˆκ³ ,
01:04
and pride and wisdom just emanated from her dark skin.
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검은 ν”ΌλΆ€μ—μ„œλŠ” μžλΆ€μ‹¬κ³Ό μ§€ν˜œλ₯Ό ν’κ²ΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:09
Septima Clark was an activist and an educator,
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μ…‰ν‹°λ§ˆ 클락은 ν™œλ™κ°€μ΄μž κ΅μœ‘κ°€μ˜€μœΌλ©°,
01:12
a woman after whom I'd eventually model my own career.
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μ œκ°€ ꢁ극적인 λ‘€λͺ¨λΈλ‘œ λ”°λ₯΄κ³ μž ν•˜λŠ” μ—¬μ„±μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
But more than all the words she ever spoke,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ…€κ°€ ν•œ μˆ˜λ§Žμ€ 말듀보닀
01:19
that single portrait of Septima Clark,
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κ·Έ ν•œ μž₯의 μžν™”μƒμ΄
01:22
it defined confidence for me
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μ €μ—κ²ŒλŠ” μžμ‹ κ°μ„ κ·œμ •ν•΄μ€¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:24
before I ever even knew the word.
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κ·Έλ…€κ°€ ν•œ 말듀을 μ•ŒκΈ° μ „ λΆ€ν„°μš”.
01:27
It may sound simple,
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λ‹¨μˆœν•˜κ²Œ 듀릴지 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ§€λ§Œ,
01:28
but confidence is something that we underestimate the importance of.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μžμ‹ κ°μ˜ μ€‘μš”μ„±μ— λŒ€ν•΄ κ³Όμ†Œν‰κ°€ν•˜λŠ” λŠλ‚Œμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
We treat it like a nice-to-have instead of a must-have.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이것을 κΌ­ κ°€μ Έμ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 가지면 쒋은 것이라 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
We place value on knowledge and resources
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ§€μ‹μ΄λ‚˜ μžμ›μ€ κ°€μΉ˜μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:40
above what we deem to be the soft skill of confidence.
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μžμ‹ κ°μ€ 인간적인 κΈ°μˆ μ— λΆˆκ³Όν•˜λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜λ©΄μ„œμš”.
01:45
But by most measures, we have more knowledge
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ•Όμ— 걸쳐 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ§Žμ€ 지식과
01:47
and more resources now than at any other point in history,
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λ§Žμ€ μžμ›μ„ 인λ₯˜μ—­μ‚¬μƒ κ·Έ μ–΄λŠλ•Œλ³΄λ‹€ 더 많이 가지고 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ,
01:51
and still injustice abounds and challenges persist.
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μ—¬μ „νžˆ λΆˆμ˜λŠ” μ‚°μž¬ν•˜λ©° κ³Όμ œλŠ” κ³„μ†λ˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
If knowledge and resources were all that we needed,
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만일 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•„μš”λ‘œ ν•˜λŠ” 것이 였직 지식과 μžμ›μ΄λΌλ©΄
01:59
we wouldn't still be here.
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μ§€κΈˆκ³Ό 같은 μƒνƒœλŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆκ² μ§€μš”.
02:01
And I believe that confidence is one of the main things
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μ €λŠ” μžμ‹ κ°μ΄ κ°€μž₯ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λΌκ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:04
missing from the equation.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ κ²ƒλ“€κ³Όμ˜ ν‰ν˜•μ—μ„œ λΉ μ§€κ²Œ λ˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ΄λΌκ³ μš”.
02:07
I'm completely obsessed with confidence.
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μ €λŠ” 정말 μžμ‹ κ°μ΄λž€ 것에 λΉ μ ΈμžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:10
It's been the most important journey of my life,
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μ΄μ œκΉŒμ§€μ˜ 제 μΈμƒμ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ μ€‘μš”ν•œ κ²ƒμ΄μ—ˆκ³ ,
02:12
a journey that, to be honest, I'm still on.
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μ†”μ§ν•˜κ²Œ, ν˜„μž¬μ˜ 삢에 μžˆμ–΄μ„œλ„μš”.
02:15
Confidence is the necessary spark before everything that follows.
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μžμ‹ κ°μ€ κ·Έ λ’€λ₯Ό λ”°λ₯΄λŠ” λͺ¨λ“ κ²ƒλ“€ μ΄μ „μ˜ κΌ­ ν•„μš”ν•œ 자극이며,
02:21
Confidence is the difference between being inspired
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단지 μ˜κ°μ„ μ–»λŠ” κ²ƒκ³ΌλŠ” 달리
02:24
and actually getting started,
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” 것이며,
02:27
between trying and doing until it's done.
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μ‹œλ„ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ—μ„œ κ·ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ λκΉŒμ§€ ν•΄λ‚΄λŠ” κ±Έ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
Confidence helps us keep going even when we failed.
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μžμ‹ κ°μ€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‹€νŒ¨ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œμ—λ„ 계속 λ‚˜μ•„κ°€κ²Œ ν•΄μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
The name of the book on that coffee table was "I Dream A World,"
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κ·Έ ν…Œμ΄λΈ” μœ„μ— λ†“μ—¬μžˆλ˜ μ±…μ˜ 제λͺ©μ€ "λ‚˜λŠ” 세상을 κΏˆκΎΌλ‹€" μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:41
and today I dream a world where revolutionary confidence
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그리고 μ €λŠ” 였늘 혁λͺ…적인 μžμ‹ κ°μ΄
02:45
helps bring about our most ambitious dreams into reality.
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우리의 κ°€μž₯ 야심찬 κΏˆμ„ ν˜„μ‹€λ‘œ 이루게 ν•˜λŠ” 세상을 κΏˆκΏ‰λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:50
That's exactly the kind of world that I wanted to create in my classroom
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그것이 λ°”λ‘œ μ œκ°€ 제 κ΅μ‹€μ—μ„œ λ§Œλ“€κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆλ˜ μ„Έμƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
when I was a teacher,
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μ œκ°€ κ΅μ‚¬μ˜€μ„ λ•Œμ§€μš”.
02:55
like a Willy Wonka world of pure imagination,
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마치 μˆœμˆ˜ν•œ μƒμƒμ†μ˜ μœŒλ¦¬μ›‘μΉ΄μ˜ 세상과 κ°™μ§€λ§Œ,
02:58
but make it scholarly.
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ν•™μ—…μ μœΌλ‘œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 것이죠.
03:01
All of my students were black or brown.
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제 학생듀은 λͺ¨λ‘ ν‘μΈμ΄κ±°λ‚˜ μ–΄λ‘μš΄ ν”ΌλΆ€λ₯Ό κ°€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:04
All of them were growing up in a low-income circumstance.
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κ·Έ 아이듀은 λͺ¨λ‘ μ €μ†Œλ“μΈ΅ ν™˜κ²½μ—μ„œ μžλΌλ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
Some of them were immigrants, some of them were disabled,
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λͺ‡λͺ‡μ€ μ΄λ―Όμžλ“€μ΄μ—ˆμœΌλ©°, λͺ‡λͺ‡μ€ μž₯μ• λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ
03:11
but all of them were the very last people
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그듀은 μ„Έμƒμ—μ„œ μžμ‹ κ°μ„ 가지라고 ν• λ§Œν•œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:14
this world invites to be confident.
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03:17
That's why it was so important that my classroom be a place
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그것이 우리의 ꡐ싀이 μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ΄μœ μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:21
where my students could build the muscle of confidence,
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제 학생듀이 μžμ‹ κ°μ΄λΌλŠ” κ·Όμœ‘μ„ ν‚€μšΈ 수 있으며,
03:24
where they could learn to face each day with the confidence you need
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μžμ‹ μ΄ ν•„μš”λ‘œ ν•˜λŠ” μžμ‹ κ°μ„ 가지고 맀일을 μ‚΄μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 법을 배우며,
03:28
to redesign the world in the image of your own dreams.
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κΏˆμ„ 가지고 세상을 λ‹€μ‹œ 섀계할 수 μžˆλŠ” 곡간이어야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ μ—μ„œμš”.
03:32
After all, what are academic skills without the confidence to use those skills
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κ²°κ΅­, μžμ‹ κ°μ΄ κ²°μ—¬λœ κ³΅λΆ€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:37
to go out and change the world.
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λ‚˜μ•„κ°€μ„œ 세상을 λ°”κΏ€ κ·Έ μžμ‹ κ°μ΄ μ—†λ‹€λ©΄μš”.
03:40
Now is when I should tell you about two of my students, Jamal and Regina.
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이제 제 학생인 자말과 λ ˆμ§€λ‚˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:44
Now, I've changed their names, but their stories remain the same.
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아이듀 이름은 λ³Έλͺ…이 μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°λŠ” μ‚¬μ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:47
Jamal was brilliant, but unfocused.
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μžλ§μ€ μ˜λ¦¬ν•œ μ•„μ΄μ§€λ§Œ 집쀑λ ₯이 λ–¨μ–΄μ§€λŠ” μ•„μ΄μ˜€μ£ .
03:51
He would squirm in his chair during independent work,
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μžμœ¨ν•™μŠ΅μ‹œκ°„μ—λŠ” μ˜μžμ—μ„œ κΏˆν‹€λŒ€κ³ ,
03:54
and he would never stay still for more than three or four minutes.
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3,4λΆ„ 이상 κ°€λ§Œνžˆ μžˆμ§€λ₯Ό λͺ»ν–ˆμ£ .
03:58
Students like Jamal can perplex brand new teachers
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μžλ§κ°™μ€ 학생듀은 μƒˆλ‚΄κΈ° μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ€ λ‹Ήν˜ΉμŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:00
because they're not quite sure how to support young people like him.
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그듀은 자말과 같은 μ–΄λ¦° 아이듀을 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 닀뀄야 할지 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ£ .
04:06
I took a direct approach.
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μ €λŠ” 직접적인 접근을 νƒν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:07
I negotiated with Jamal.
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자말과 ν˜‘μƒν–ˆμ£ .
04:10
If he could give me focused work,
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μ§‘μ€‘ν• μˆ˜λ§Œ μžˆλ‹€λ©΄,
04:12
then he could do it from anywhere in the classroom,
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ꡐ싀 내에 어디에 μžˆλ“  μƒκ΄€μ—†λ‹€κ³ μš”.
04:14
from our classroom rug, from behind my desk,
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ꡐ싀 λŸ¬κ·Έμ— 앉아도 μ’‹κ³ , 제 책상 뒀도 μ’‹κ³ 
04:17
from inside his classroom locker, which turned out to be his favorite place.
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ꡐ싀 사물함 μ•ˆμ— μžˆμ–΄λ„ μ’‹λ‹€κ³  ν–ˆλŠ”λ° 이 곳에 자말이 κ°€μž₯ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ²Œλœ 곳이죠.
04:22
Jamal's least favorite subject was writing,
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자말이 κ°€μž₯ μ‹«μ–΄ν•œ κ³Όλͺ©μ΄ μ“°κΈ°μ˜€λŠ”λ°,
04:25
and he never wanted to read what he had written out loud in class,
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μžκΈ°κ°€ μ“΄ 글을 크게 μ½λŠ”κ±Έ κ°€μž₯ μ‹«μ–΄ν•˜κΈ΄ ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ,
04:28
but we were still making progress.
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κ·Έλž˜λ„ 쒋아지고 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:31
One day, I decided to host a mock 2008 presidential election
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μ–΄λŠ λ‚ , μ €λŠ” 2008λ…„ λͺ¨μ˜ λŒ€μ„ μ„ ν•΄λ³΄κΈ°λ‘œ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:35
in my classroom.
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제 μˆ˜μ—…μ‹œκ°„μ—μš”.
04:36
My third graders had to research and write a stump speech
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제 3ν•™λ…„ 학생듀은 쑰사도 ν•˜κ³  가두연섀도 μΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:40
for their chosen candidate:
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그듀이 νƒν•œ ν›„λ³΄μžμ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œμš”.
04:41
Barack Obama, Hillary Clinton or John McCain.
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버락 μ˜€λ°”λ§ˆ, 힐러리 클린턴, ν˜Ήμ€ μ‘΄ λ§₯케인 μ€‘μ—μ„œμš”.
04:45
The heavy favorites were obvious,
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λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 아이듀이 νƒν•œ ν›„λ³΄λŠ” λ»”ν–ˆμ£ .
04:47
but one student chose John McCain.
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ν•œ μ•„μ΄λ§Œ μ‘΄ λ§₯케인을 νƒν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:50
It was Jamal.
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κ·Έ μ•„μ΄λŠ” μžλ§μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:52
Jamal finally decided to read something that he had written out loud in class,
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μžλ§μ€ μžκΈ°κ°€ μ“΄ 글을 κ΅μ‹€μ—μ„œ μ†Œλ¦¬λ‚΄μ–΄ 읽기둜 κ²°μ‹¬ν–ˆκ³ ,
04:57
and sure enough, Jamal stunned all of us with his brilliance.
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μ˜ˆμƒν•œλŒ€λ‘œ, κ·Έ νƒμ›”ν•¨μœΌλ‘œ λͺ¨λ‘λ₯Ό λ†€λž˜μΌ°μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:01
Just like Jamal's dad, John McCain was a veteran,
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자말의 μ•„λ²„μ§€μ²˜λŸΌ μ‘΄ λ§₯케인은 ν‡΄μ—­κ΅°μΈμ΄μ—ˆκ³ ,
05:05
and just like Jamal's dad protected him,
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자말의 아버지가 μžλ§μ„ λ³΄ν˜Έν–ˆλ˜κ²ƒ 처럼,
05:07
Jamal believed that John McCain would protect the entire country.
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μžλ§μ€ μ‘΄ λ§₯케인이 λ‚˜λΌλ₯Ό λ³΄ν˜Έν• κ²ƒμ΄λΌκ³  λ―Ώμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:11
And he wasn't my candidate of choice, but it didn't matter,
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μ €λŠ” μ‘΄ λ§₯케인을 μ§€μ§€ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 그건 μ€‘μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:14
because the entire class erupted into applause,
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 반 전체가 폭발적인 ν™˜ν˜Έμ™€,
05:18
a standing ovation for our brave friend Jamal
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κΈ°λ¦½λ°•μˆ˜λ₯Ό λ³΄λƒˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ£ . 우리의 μš©κ°ν•œ μžλ§μ—κ²Œ,
05:21
who finally showed up as his most confident self
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λ§ˆμΉ¨λ‚΄ 본인의 κ°€μž₯ μžμ‹ κ° μžˆλŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅μ„ 보여쀀 μžλ§μ—κ²Œμš”.
05:25
for the first time that year.
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κ·Έ ν•΄ μ²˜μŒμœΌλ‘œμš”.
05:28
And then there was Regina.
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그리고 λ ˆμ§€λ‚˜κ°€ μžˆμ—ˆμ£ .
05:30
Regina was equally as brilliant, but active.
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λ ˆμ§€λ‚˜ μ˜λ¦¬ν•œ μ•„μ΄μ΄λ©΄μ„œ, ν™œλ°œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:33
She'd inevitably finish her work early,
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μ–΄μ©” 수 없이 자기 μˆ™μ œλ₯Ό 일찍 끝내놓고,
05:36
and then she'd get on about the business of distracting other students.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 학생듀을 λ°©ν•΄ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄ μ•ˆλ‹¬μ΄ 났죠.
05:39
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
05:41
Walking, talking,
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κ±·κ±°λ‚˜, μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜,
05:43
passing those notes that teachers hate but kids love.
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μͺ½μ§€λ₯Ό λŒλ¦¬λ©΄μ„œμš”. μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ€ μ‹«μ–΄ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 아이듀은 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 것듀이죠.
05:46
You look like you passed a lot of them.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ„ λ‹€λ“€ 많이 해보신 κ±° κ°™λ„€μš”.
05:47
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
05:49
Despite my high ideals for our classroom,
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제 κ΅μ‹€μ—μ„œμ˜ 높은 이상에도 λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³ ,
05:52
I would too often default to my baser instincts,
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μ €λŠ” λ„ˆλ¬΄ 자주 기초적인 λ³ΈλŠ₯을 λ”°λ₯΄μ§€ μ•Šκ³ ,
05:56
and I would choose compliance over confidence.
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μžμ‹ κ° λŒ€μ‹  규율 μ€€μˆ˜λ₯Ό νƒν•˜κ³€ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:59
Regina was a glitch in my intended system.
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λ ˆμ§€λ‚˜λŠ” μ œκ°€ μ˜λ„ν•˜λŠ” κ΅μ‹€μ—μ„œ μž‘μ€ κ±Έλ¦ΌλŒμ΄μ—ˆμ£ .
06:03
A good teacher can correct misbehavior
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쒋은 μ„ μƒμ΄λž€ 잘λͺ»λœ 행동을 κ³ μ³μ£Όλ©΄μ„œλ„
06:06
but still remain a student's champion.
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μ—¬μ „νžˆ ν•™μƒμ˜ 옹호자일 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:08
But on one day in particular,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ–΄λŠ λ‚ ,
06:10
I just plain old chose control.
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μ €λŠ” μ§„λΆ€ν•œ 방법을 νƒν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:13
I snapped,
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μ €λŠ” λ‚ μΉ΄λ‘­κ²Œ λ§ν–ˆμ£ ,
06:14
and my approach didn't communicate to Regina
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그런데 제 μ˜λ„κ°€ λ ˆμ§€λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 잘 μ „λ‹¬λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:17
that she was being a distraction.
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κ·Έλ…€κ°€ λΆ„μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό 흐린닀고 λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆλŠ”λ°
06:20
My approach communicated to Regina that she herself was a distraction.
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λ ˆμ§€λ‚˜λŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ 쑴재 μžμ²΄κ°€ λ°©ν•΄κ°€ λœλ‹€κ³  μ΄ν•΄ν•΄λ²„λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:26
I watched the light go out from her eyes,
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κ·Έ μ•„μ΄μ˜ λˆˆμ—μ„œ 빛이 κΊΌμ Έλ²„λ¦¬λŠ”κ²ƒμ„ λ³΄μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:28
and that light sparked joy in our classroom.
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우리 λ°˜μ— 즐거움을 주던 κ·Έ λΉ›μ΄μš”.
06:31
I had just extinguished it.
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μ œκ°€ 방금 그것을 꺼버린 κ±°μ£ .
06:34
The entire class became irritable,
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반 전체가 μˆ λ μ˜€κ³ ,
06:36
and we didn't recover for the rest of the day.
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κ·Έλ‚  ν•˜λ£¨λ₯Ό 마칠 λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ λ‚˜μ•„μ§„ 것은 μ—†μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:40
I think about the day often,
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μ €λŠ” κ·Έ λ‚ μ˜ 일을 μ’…μ’… μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:42
and I have literally prayed that I did not do irreparable harm,
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그리고 μ œκ°€ λŒμ΄ν‚¬μˆ˜ μ—†λŠ” ν•΄λ₯Ό 끼친게 μ•„λ‹ˆκΈΈ μ •λ§λ‘œ 기도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:47
because as a woman who used to be a little girl just like Regina,
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ν•œλ•Œ λ ˆμ§€λ‚˜ 같은 μ†Œλ…€μ˜€κ³  μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ 된 μ—¬μ„±μœΌλ‘œμ„œ,
06:52
I know that I could have started the process of killing her confidence
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λ ˆμ§€λ‚˜μ˜ μžμ‹ κ°μ„ λ§μ‚΄ν•˜λŠ” μ‹œμž‘μ μ΄ μ €μ˜€μ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:56
forever.
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μ˜μ›νžˆμš”.
06:58
A lack of confidence pulls us down from the bottom
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μžμ‹ κ°μ˜ κ²°μ—¬λŠ” 우리λ₯Ό λ°”λ‹₯보닀 μ•„λž˜λ‘œ λŒμ–΄λ‚΄λ¦¬κ³ 
07:02
and weighs us down from the top,
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μ •μƒμ—μ„œλ„ μ•„λž˜λ‘œ λ‚΄λ €μ˜€κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€λ©°,
07:04
crushing us between a flurry of can'ts, won'ts and impossibles.
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ν• μˆ˜ μ—†λ‹€, λͺ»ν• κ²ƒμ΄λ‹€, λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•˜λ‹€λΌλŠ” ν˜Όλž€μ†μ— 우리λ₯Ό λͺ°μ•„λ„£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:09
Without confidence, we get stuck,
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μžμ‹ κ° μ—†μ΄λŠ”, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ •μ²΄λ˜μ–΄ 버리며
07:11
and when we get stuck, we can't even get started.
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μ •μ²΄λ˜λ©΄, μ‹œμž‘ μ‘°μ°¨ ν•  수 μ—†κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:16
Instead of getting mired in what can get in our way,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ‚˜μ•„κ°ˆ κΈΈμ—μ„œ μ •μ²΄λ˜λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ 
07:18
confidence invites us to perform with certainty.
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μžμ‹ κ°μ€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 확싀성을 가지고 λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό ν•΄λ‚Όμˆ˜ 있게 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:22
We all operate a little differently when we're sure we can win
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이길 수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν™•μ‹ ν•˜λ©΄,
07:25
versus if we just hope we will.
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이기기λ₯Ό λ°”λΌκΈ°λ§Œ ν•  λ•Œμ— λΉ„ν•΄ λ‹€μ†Œ λ‹¬λΌμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:28
Now, this can be a helpful check.
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이게 도움이 λ˜λŠ” μ˜ˆμ‹œμΌ 수 μžˆκ² λ„€μš”.
07:30
If you don't have enough confidence,
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만일 당신이 μΆ©λΆ„ν•œ μžμ‹ κ°μ΄ μ—†λ‹€λ©΄,
07:32
it could be because you need to readjust your goal.
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λͺ©ν‘œλ₯Ό μˆ˜μ •ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ 있기 λ•Œλ¬ΈμΌ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:35
If you have too much confidence,
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만일 μžμ‹ κ°μ΄ μ§€λ‚˜μΉ˜κ²Œ λ§Žλ‹€λ©΄,
07:36
it could be because you're not rooted in something real.
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당신이 ν˜„μ‹€μ„ λƒ‰μ •ν•˜κ²Œ 보지 λͺ»ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 것일 수 있죠.
07:40
Not everyone lacks confidence.
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λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ‹€ μžμ‹ κ°μ΄ λΆ€μ‘±ν•œ 건 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:43
We make it easier in this society for some people to gain confidence
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우리 μ‚¬νšŒμ—μ„œ μΌλΆ€μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ’€ 더 μ‰½κ²Œ μžμ‹ κ°μ„ κ°€μ§ˆμˆ˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:48
because they fit our preferred archetype of leadership.
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그듀이 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ›ν•˜λŠ” 리더쉽에 κ°€κΉŒμš΄ μ„±ν–₯을 κ°–κ³  있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ£ .
07:52
We reward confidence in some people
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λͺ‡λͺ‡ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μžμ‹ κ°μ„ μ£Όκ³ 
07:55
and we punish confidence in others,
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ μžμ‹ κ°μ„ λ‚˜λ¬΄λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:57
and all the while far too many people
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훨씬 더 λ§Žμ€ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€
08:00
are walking around every single day without it.
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단 ν•˜λ£¨λ„ μžμ‹ κ°μ„ 가지지 λͺ»ν•œ 채 μ‚΄μ•„κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:03
For some of us,
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μš°λ¦¬λ“€ 쀑 λͺ‡λͺ‡μ—κ²ŒλŠ”,
08:06
confidence is a revolutionary choice,
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μžμ‹ κ°μ΄ 혁λͺ…적인 선택일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:09
and it would be our greatest shame
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이게 μ—„μ²­λ‚œ μ•ˆνƒ€κΉŒμ›€μ΄μ£ .
08:12
to see our best ideas go unrealized
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우리의 졜고의 아이디어가 μ‹€ν˜„λ˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ‘κ³ λ³΄λŠ” κ²ƒμ΄μš”.
08:15
and our brightest dreams go unreached
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또, 우리의 μ°¬λž€ν•œ κΏˆλ“€μ΄ 이뀄지지도 λͺ»ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ΄μš”.
08:17
all because we lacked the engine of confidence.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μžμ‹ κ°μ΄λΌλŠ” 동λ ₯을 갖지 λͺ»ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” μ΄μœ ν•˜λ‚˜ λ§ŒμœΌλ‘œμš”.
08:21
That's not a risk I'm willing to take.
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그건 κ°μˆ˜ν•΄μ•Όν•  μœ„ν—˜μ΄ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:24
So how do we crack the code on confidence?
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그럼, μžμ‹ κ°μ΄λΌλŠ” μ•”ν˜Έλ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν’€μ–΄μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”?
08:26
In my estimation, it takes at least three things:
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제 계산에 μ˜ν•˜λ©΄, μ΅œμ†Œν•œ μ„Έ 가지가 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:30
permission, community and curiosity.
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그건 λ°”λ‘œ ν—ˆμš©, 곡동체 그리고 ν˜ΈκΈ°μ‹¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:34
Permission births confidence,
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ν—ˆμš©μ€ μžμ‹ κ°μ„ λ‚³κ³ ,
08:36
community nurtures it
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κ³΅λ™μ²΄λŠ” μžμ‹ κ°μ„ μ‚΄μ°Œμš°λ©°,
08:39
and curiosity affirms it.
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ν˜ΈκΈ°μ‹¬μ΄ μžμ‹ κ°μ„ ν™•μ‹ μ‹œν‚΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:41
In education, we've got a saying,
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κ΅μœ‘κ³„μ—μ„œ 이런 말이 있죠.
08:43
that you can't be what you can't see.
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λ³Ό 수 μ—†λŠ” 것이면 될 수 μ—†λ‹€.
08:46
When I was a little girl, I couldn't show confidence
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μ œκ°€ μ–΄λ¦° μ†Œλ…€μ˜€μ„ λ•Œ, μ €λŠ” μžμ‹ κ°μ„ 보일 수 μ—†μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:49
until someone showed me.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 보여주긴 μ „κΉŒμ§€λŠ”μš”.
08:51
My family used to do everything together,
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우리 가쑱은 λͺ¨λ“ κ²ƒμ„ ν•¨κ»˜ ν•˜κ³€ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:53
including the mundane things, like buying a new car,
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μƒˆ μ°¨λ₯Ό μ‚¬λŠ”κ²ƒ 같은 ν‰λ²”ν•œ μΌλ“€λ„μš”.
08:55
and every time we did this,
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그리고 κ·Έ λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€
08:57
I'd watch my parents put on the exact same performance.
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μ €λŠ” λΆ€λͺ¨λ‹˜μ΄ λ˜‘κ°™μ€ 행동을 ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ³΄μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:01
We'd enter the dealership,
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μ˜μ—…μ†Œμ— κ°€μ„œ,
09:03
and my dad would sit
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μ•„λΉ λŠ” μ•‰μœΌμ‹œκ³ 
09:06
while my mom shopped.
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μ—„λ§ˆλŠ” λ‘˜λŸ¬λ΄…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:08
When my mom found a car that she liked,
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μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ λ§˜μ— λ“œλŠ” μ°¨λ₯Ό 찾으면,
09:10
they'd go in and meet with the dealer,
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μ•ˆμ— λ“€μ–΄κ°€ μ˜μ—…μ‚¬μ›μ„ λ§Œλ‚˜μ£ .
09:13
and inevitably, every time the dealer would turn his attention
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그러면 맀번 κ·Έ μ˜μ—…μ‚¬μ›μ€
09:16
and his body to my dad,
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μ•„λΉ  μͺ½μ„ 보고 앉죠,
09:19
assuming that he controlled the purse strings
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μ•„λΉ κ°€ λˆμ„ μ§€λΆˆν•  거라고 μ˜ˆμΈ‘ν•˜κ³  말이죠.
09:22
and therefore this negotiation.
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그리고 ν˜‘μƒμ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:24
"Rev. Packnett," they'd say, "how do we get you into this car today?"
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"νŒ©λ„·μ”¨, μ–΄λ–€ 쑰건이면 μ°¨λ₯Ό μ‚¬μ‹œκ² μ–΄μš”?"
09:29
My dad would inevitably respond the same way.
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μ•„λΉ λŠ” 항상 λ˜‘κ°™μ΄ λ°˜μ‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:33
He'd slowly and silently gesture toward my mother
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천천히 그리고 쑰용히 μ—„λ§ˆ μͺ½μ„ 가리킀고 λ‚˜μ„œ
09:38
and then put his hands right back in his lap.
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손을 λ‹€μ‹œ 무릎 μœ„μ— μ˜¬λ €λ†“μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:40
It might have been the complete shock
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ μ—„μ²­ λ†€λž„λ§Œν•œ μΌμ΄μ—ˆμ„κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:42
of negotiating finances with a black woman in the '80s,
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80λ…„λŒ€μ— 흑인여성과 경제적 ν˜‘μƒμ„ ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμ€μš”.
09:45
but whatever it was,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그것이 λ¬΄μ—‡μ΄μ—ˆλ“ ,
09:46
I'd watch my mother work these car dealers over
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μ €λŠ” μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ 이런 μ˜μ—…μ‚¬μ›λ“€μ„ 닀루어
09:50
until they were basically giving the car away for free.
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κ²°κ΅­ μ°¨λ₯Ό 곡짜둜 λ°›κ³ μ•Ό λ§ˆλŠ” 것을 보곀 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:53
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
09:54
She would never crack a smile.
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μ—„λ§ˆλŠ” μ ˆλŒ€λ‘œ 웃지 μ•Šμ•˜μ£ .
09:56
She would never be afraid to walk away.
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κ·Έλƒ₯ λ‚˜κ°€λ²„λ¦¬λŠ” 것도 λ‘λ €μ›Œν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ–΄μš”.
10:00
I know my mom just thought she was getting a good deal on a minivan,
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μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ μ°¨λ₯Ό 쒋은 쑰건으둜 μ‚΄ 수 μžˆλŠ”κ±Έ μ €λŠ” μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ,
10:04
but what she was actually doing
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ ν–ˆλ˜ 것은,
10:06
was giving me permission to defy expectations
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μ„ μž…κ²¬μ„ λ¬΄λ„ˆλœ¨λ¦¬λŠ” 것이 ν—ˆμš©λ˜λŠ” 것을 μ €μ—κ²Œ 보여쀀 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:11
and to show up confidently in my skill no matter who doubts me.
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λˆ„κ°€ μ˜μ‹¬ν•˜λ”λΌλ„ λ‚΄ λŠ₯λ ₯을 μžμ‹ μžˆκ²Œ λ“œλŸ¬λ‚΄λŠ” 것이 ν—ˆμš© λ˜λŠ” 것 λ˜ν•œμš”.
10:15
Confidence needs permission to exist
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μžμ‹ κ°μ΄ μ‘΄μž¬ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν—ˆμš©μ΄ ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:19
and community is the safest place to try confidence on.
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그리고 κ³΅λ™μ²΄λŠ” μžμ‹ κ°μ„ μ‹œλ„ν•˜κΈ°μ— κ°€μž₯ μ•ˆμ „ν•œ μž₯μ†Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:23
I traveled to Kenya this year to learn about women's empowerment
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μ €λŠ” μ˜¬ν•΄ μ—¬μ„±μ˜ κΆŒν•œν™•λ³΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 보기 μœ„ν•΄ 케냐λ₯Ό κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:26
among Maasai women.
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λ§ˆμ‚¬μ΄ μ—¬μ„±λ“€μ‚¬μ΄μ—μ„œμš”.
10:28
There I met a group of young women
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κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ μ Šμ€ μ—¬μ„± 단체λ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:30
called Team Lioness,
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νŒ€ λΌμ΄μ–΄λ‹ˆμŠ€λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ²΄μ˜€μ–΄μš”.
10:32
among Kenya's first all-female community ranger groups.
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μΌ€λƒμ—μ„œ μ—¬μ„±λ§ŒμœΌλ‘œ 이루어진 첫 μœ κ²©λ‹¨μ²΄ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜€μ£ .
10:36
These eight brave young women were making history
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이 8λͺ…μ˜ μš©κ°ν•œ μ Šμ€ 여성듀은 역사λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ–΄κ°€κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:39
in just their teenage years,
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아직 10λŒ€μž„μ—λ„ λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³ μš”.
10:41
and I asked Purity, the most verbose young ranger among them,
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μ €λŠ” κ·Έ 쀑 κ°€μž₯ 말을 μž˜ν•˜λŠ” ν“¨λ¦¬ν‹°μ—κ²Œ λ¬Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:45
"Do you ever get scared?"
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"당신도 λ‘λ €μšΈλ•Œκ°€ μžˆλ‚˜μš”?"
10:47
I swear to you, I want to tattoo her response all over my entire body.
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μ €λŠ” κ·Έλ…€μ˜ 닡변을 제 온λͺΈμ— μƒˆκΈ°κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μš”. μ§„μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œμš”.
10:51
She said, "Of course I do,
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” " λ¬Όλ‘ , 저도 λ‘λ €μ›Œμš”.
10:54
but I call on my sisters.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그럴 λ•Œ 제 λŒ€μ›λ“€μ„ μ°ΎμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:56
They remind me that we will be better than these men
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그듀은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‚¨μžλ“€λ³΄λ‹€ 더 μž˜ν•΄λ‚Ό 수 있으며
11:00
and that we will not fail."
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ²°μ½” μ‹€νŒ¨ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 것이라 λ˜μƒˆκ²¨μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€."
11:03
Purity's confidence to chase down lions and catch poachers,
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μ‚¬μžλ₯Ό μ«’κ³  밀렡꾼듀을 μž‘μ•„λ‚΄λŠ” ν“¨λ¦¬ν‹°μ˜ μžμ‹ κ°μ€
11:06
it didn't come from her athletic ability or even just her faith.
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κ·Έλ…€μ˜ 신체적 λŠ₯λ ₯ ν˜Ήμ€ μ‹ λ…μ—μ„œ μ˜€λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:11
Her confidence was propped up by sisterhood,
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κ·Έλ…€μ˜ μžμ‹ κ°μ€ μ—¬μ„±λ™λ£Œλ“€λ‘œλΆ€ν„°,
11:14
by community.
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κ³΅λ™μ²΄λ‘œλΆ€ν„° μ˜€λŠ” κ²ƒμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:16
What she was basically saying was that if I am ever in doubt,
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퓨리티가 ν–ˆλ˜ 말은 μ œκ°€ 확신이 없을 λ•Œλ©΄,
11:20
I need you to be there
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μ€¬μœΌλ©΄ ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:22
to restore my hope
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제 희망을 되찾기 μœ„ν•΄,
11:24
and to rebuild my certainty.
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그리고 제 확신을 λ‹€μž‘κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œμš”.
11:27
In community, I can find my confidence
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곡동체 μ•ˆμ—μ„œ, μ €λŠ” μžμ‹ κ°μ„ 찾을 수 있으며,
11:32
and your curiosity can affirm it.
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ν˜ΈκΈ°μ‹¬μ΄ 그것을 ν™•μ‹ ν•΄μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:35
Early in my career, I led a large-scale event
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μ˜ˆμ „μ—, μ €λŠ” 큰 규λͺ¨μ˜ 행사λ₯Ό κΈ°νšν•œ 적이 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:38
that did not go exactly as planned.
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그런데 κ³„νšν•œλŒ€λ‘œ μ§„ν–‰λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ–΄μš”.
11:40
I'm lying to you. It was terrible.
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μ•„λ‹ˆ, 사싀은 정말 μ΅œμ•…μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:43
And when I debriefed the event with my manager,
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이에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ§€λ‹ˆμ €μ—κ²Œ λ³΄κ³ ν–ˆμ„λ•Œ
11:45
I just knew that she was going to run down the list
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μ €λŠ” κ·Έλ…€κ°€ μ œκ°€ ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  μ‹€μˆ˜λ“€μ„ λ‹€ μŠμ„κ±°λΌκ³  μƒκ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:48
of every mistake I had ever made,
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μ œκ°€ λ§Œλ“  λͺ¨λ“  μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Όμš”.
11:50
probably from birth.
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νƒœμ–΄λ‚œ 이후 저지λ₯Έ λͺ¨λ“  κ²ƒμΌμ§€λ„μš”.
11:52
But instead, she opened with a question:
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•˜λ‚˜ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:56
What was your intention?
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당신은 무엇을 μ˜λ„ν–ˆμ—ˆλ‚˜μš”?
11:59
I was surprised but relieved.
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μ €λŠ” λ†€λΌλ©΄μ„œλ„ μ•ˆλ„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:02
She knew that I was already beating myself up,
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ œκ°€ 이미 μžμ±…μ„ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆκ³ ,
12:05
and that question invited me to learn from my own mistakes
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κ·Έ 질문으둜 μ œκ°€ 제 μ‹€μˆ˜λ‘œλΆ€ν„° 배울수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν–ˆλ˜κ±°μ£ .
12:09
instead of damage my already fragile confidence.
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이미 μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ 약해진 μžμ‹ κ°μ— 더 큰 μƒμ²˜λ₯Ό μž…νžˆλŠ” λŒ€μ‹ μ—μš”.
12:13
Curiosity invites people to be in charge of their own learning.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 각자의 ν˜ΈκΈ°μ‹¬μ„ ν†΅ν•΄μ„œ 무언가λ₯Ό 배울수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀은
12:18
That exchange, it helped me approach my next project
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λ˜ν•œ μ €μ˜ λ‹€μŒ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ²Œ ν•œ 바탕이 λ˜μ—ˆμ£ .
12:22
with the expectation of success.
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성곡에 λŒ€ν•œ κΈ°λŒ€μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜μš”.
12:26
Permission, community, curiosity:
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ν—ˆμš©, 곡동체, ν˜ΈκΈ°μ‹¬:
12:31
all of these are the things that we will need to breed the confidence
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이 세가지 λͺ¨λ‘ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μžμ‹ κ°μ„ ν‚€μš°λŠ”λ° ν•„μš”ν•œ κ²ƒλ“€μ΄μž
12:35
that we'll absolutely need to solve our greatest challenges
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우리의 μœ„λŒ€ν•œ 도전듀을 ν—€μ³λ‚˜κ°€λŠ”λ° κΌ­ ν•„μš”ν•œ 것듀이며,
12:39
and to build the world we dream,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ κΏˆκΎΈλŠ” 세상을 λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν•„μš”ν•œ κ²ƒλ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:42
a world where inequity is ended and where justice is real,
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λΆˆκ³΅ν‰μ΄ 사라지고 μ •μ˜κ°€ μ‹€μž¬ν•˜λ©°,
12:47
a world where we can be free on the outside and free on the inside
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ•ˆμ΄λ‚˜ λ°–μ—μ„œ λͺ¨λ‘ 자유둜울수 μžˆλŠ” 세상 λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:50
because we know that none of us are free until all of us are free.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μžμœ λ‘­μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜λ‹€λ©΄ λˆ„κ΅¬λ„ 자유둜울 수 μ—†λ‹€λŠ”κ±Έ μ•ŒκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:55
A world that isn't intimidated by confidence
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μžμ‹ κ°μ— μ£Όλˆ…λ“€μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 세상,
12:57
when it shows up as a woman
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여성이 λ³΄μ—¬μ£ΌλŠ” 것이든
12:59
or in black skin
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흑인이 λ³΄μ—¬μ£ΌλŠ” 것이든
13:01
or in anything other than our preferred archetypes of leadership.
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λ˜λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ„ ν˜Έν•˜λŠ” 리더쉽이 μ•„λ‹Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ³΄μ—¬μ£ΌλŠ” κ²ƒμ΄λΌλ„μš”.
13:05
A world that knows that that kind of confidence
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κ·ΈλŸ¬ν•œ μžμ‹ κ°μ΄μ•Όλ§λ‘œ
13:08
is exactly the key we need to unlock the future that we want.
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λ°”λ‘œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ›ν•˜λŠ” 미래둜 κ°€λŠ” μ—΄μ‡ λΌλŠ” 것을 μ•„λŠ” 세상 λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:14
I have enough confidence to believe that that world
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μ €λŠ” μΆ©λΆ„ν•œ μžμ‹ κ°μ„ κ°–κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:16
will indeed come to pass,
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그런 세상이 μ •λ§λ‘œ 올 거라고 λ―Ώκ³ 
13:19
and that we are the ones to make it so.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ°”λ‘œ 그것을 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄λΌλŠ” μžμ‹ κ°μ΄μ£ .
13:22
Thank you so much.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:23
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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