Robert A. Belle: The emotions behind your money habits | TED

158,513 views ใƒป 2021-07-28

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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Transcriber:
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๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Cellina Song ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
์ €๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์‚ฌ์•ˆ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์—๋Š” ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ˆซ์ž๋“ค ์ด๋ฉด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
I am an accountant with a numbers problem.
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00:15
I mean, I'm good with numbers and using them to report what's happening,
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์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋ฉด์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ,
์ฆ‰ ์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์€
00:19
but I'm also concerned with the full story behind those numbers,
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์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒ„๋Š” ์ „๋žต๋ณด๋‹ค
๋” ๊นŠ์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
the part that gets lost in translation,
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00:26
the part that numbers can't quite tell,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์—†์ด๋Š” ์ œ ์ผ์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
the story that goes deeper
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00:32
than mere strategies for saving and earning money.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ œ ์ผ์ด
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค ์ฃผ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ์ผ์—
00:36
And without that story, I don't think I'm doing my job well.
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ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค์ด์š”.
00:41
That's why I've dedicated my career
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00:43
to figuring out how my work as an accountant
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
can tell stories about people,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ โ€œ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์ค‘๋…์ด์—์š”โ€œ๋ผ๊ณ 
00:48
stories that will ultimately help them improve their lives.
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๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. โ€œ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ ์š”? ์ „ํ˜€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.โ€
00:53
Let me explain.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „ ๊ณง ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
It all started when someone told me, "You're obsessed with chocolate."
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์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ › ์ค‘๋…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๊ธฐ๋ถ€์ •์— ๋น ์ ธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹์ง€๊ฐ€์š”.
00:58
And I was like, "What? No, I'm not."
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
01:02
But then I wondered, could I be in denial about my own obsession?
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์ด๋ก ์„ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•ด ๋ณผ ๊ธฐํšŒ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
Was I actually spending a lot of money on chocolate but blind to it?
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ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ์˜ ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
Well, here was a chance for me to test this theory.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ œ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„์š”.
01:14
Using my accountant lens,
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์ €๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
off I went tracking my spending on chocolate --
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์€
01:20
and there it was,
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋ณตํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‹ฌ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
my love for chocolate.
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01:24
I was spending about 50 dollars a month on chocolate,
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์ œ ์†Œ๋น„ ํŒจํ„ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ„์„์€ ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
01:27
especially in months when I was overstressed
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฐ์ • ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์คฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
and months when I was overjoyed.
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01:32
Analyzing my expenses helped me to understand
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์ €๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์„ ๋งˆ๊ตฌ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
that I had an emotional pattern where when I'm struggling or celebrating,
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์ œ ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ดด๋กœ์›Œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„
์ œ ์‹๋‹จ์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
I binge on chocolate.
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๊ณผ์ฒด์ค‘์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ์šด๋™ ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ตณ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
I had struggled with my weight for a very long time
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01:46
and I was convinced that my diet was not the problem.
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์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์€ ์›์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์†Œ๋น„ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
01:50
I was convinced that it was my lack of effort in exercise,
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์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์šธ๋กœ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
and certainly not chocolate.
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์€์œ ์ ์œผ๋กœ์š”.
01:57
Tracking my spending on chocolate, though,
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์ง„์งœ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์›์ธ์ธ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๋งŒํ•œ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ๋‹จ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
helped me realize that I was afraid of facing myself in the mirror,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์šด๋™์„ ์ง€์†ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:04
literally and figuratively,
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์ „๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ผ๊ณ 
02:07
and that I lack the courage to deal with the real problem, my diet.
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๋Œ€์‹  ์ œ ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‹๋‹จ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
So I continued to exercise,
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02:14
but devoted less time to it
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๊ทธ ํ•ด ์ €๋Š” 22.7kg๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
and instead shifted my focus and energy towards developing a more healthful diet.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ˆ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšŒ๊ณ„๋Š”
02:22
That year I lost 50 pounds.
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์ œ ์ž๊ธฐ๋ถ€์ •์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์–˜๊ธฐํ•ด์คฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
Our relationship with money represents our relationship with life.
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์ €๋Š” ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
02:30
The accounting of my own chocolate behavior
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ • ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฑ„๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ž€
02:33
told me the story of my own denial.
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02:36
I realized that perhaps I could also help my clients
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๊นจ๋‹ฌ์Œ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ์š”.
02:40
see what they were overlooking in their own lives
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ์†Œ๋น„ ํŒจํ„ด ๋’ค์— ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—
02:44
and help them realize their own emotional patterns
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02:48
through their tracking and spending of their expenses.
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์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
So I started to pay close attention to the story behind my clients' expenses
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์ œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ์‘๊ธ‰์‹ค ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์†Œ๋น„๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ณ 
02:57
that may be hidden to them.
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์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ™•์‹ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
One of my clients, a critical care nurse,
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ €์ถ•์•ก์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํž˜๋“ค์–ดํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ
03:03
was convinced that her personal budget was reasonable
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
and expenses justifiable.
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์ „ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ €์ถ•์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
03:08
She had struggled to build up her savings
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์žฌ๋ฌด ์ง€์‹์˜ ๊ฒฐ์—ฌ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์ธ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ธํ–ˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•”์‹œํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
03:11
and I noticed that she had minimal records of her expenses.
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๊ทธ ์›์ธ์„ ์ฐพ์•„์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
I suggested to her that her lack of savings
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์ „ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐจํŠธํ™”ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
could be due to more than just a gap in her financial knowledge
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๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋’ค, ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์†Œ๋น„ ๊ธฐ๋ก์€ ์†Œ๋น„์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋น„์‹ผ ์˜ท๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„
03:23
and offered to help identify the problem.
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๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
I encouraged her to start tracking and charting her expenses.
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03:30
After a few months, her financial records revealed
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๊ฐ™์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ด
03:34
that most of her spending was on expensive clothing and shoes.
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์˜๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์“ฐ์ด๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” โ€œ์™€, ์ด ์†Œ๋น„๋“ค์€ ์ถฉ๋™์ ์ด์—์š”. ์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๊ฐ€์š”?
03:39
As we sat together, she was genuinely surprised
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03:42
to see just how much of her budget was going towards fashion.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”โ€ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋” ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์„ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
03:46
She remarked, "Wow, these are impulsive purchases, aren't they?
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์˜ท์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
I guess I didn't realize that."
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03:54
She analyzed further and realized that she was buying clothes
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์ž์กด๊ฐ์ด ๋‚ฎ์„ ๋•Œ, ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ด ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์กด๊ฐ์„ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
in an attempt to impress and appear successful to her friends.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ด ์‚ถ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„
04:03
And also when her confidence was low, buying clothes temporarily boosted it.
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๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๋„์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๊ณ , ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
She told me that buying clothing was her attempt
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04:13
to find meaning in life and feel valued.
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6๊ฐœ์›” ํ›„, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์„œ
04:17
She sighed, and she set a goal for herself and her finances.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
์‡ผํ•‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ถฉ๋™์ด ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์šด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „ํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
Six months later, she called me to tell me she had saved a bunch of money
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ›จ์”ฌ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
by reducing her spending on shopping
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04:28
and instead choosing to exercise when she felt the urge to shop.
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3๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ, ๊ณง ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง‘์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋”์€
์†Œ๋น„ ๋ถ„์„์ด ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์ค‘๋…์ด๋‚˜ ์‡ผํ•‘ ๋ฌธ์ œ ๊ฐ™์€
04:34
She's much happier around her friends.
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04:36
Three years later, home ownership is on the horizon.
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ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ฐ€์น˜์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
Sometimes, though,
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04:42
charting expenses may not reveal something specific,
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๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์ „๋žต๊ฐ€์ด์ž ๊ณง ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•  ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€์˜€๋˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์€
04:45
as a chocolate addiction or shopping problem,
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
but what it reveals can be just as valuable.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์†Œ๋น„ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ
04:52
A marketing strategist and upcoming musician
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์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ๊ณตํฌ์‹ฌ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
needed help with her taxes.
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์†Œ๋น„ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
04:58
When I met with her, I immediately took note of the fear in her face
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์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์‚ถ์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
05:02
as she looked through her records and expenses.
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์ž˜ ํ’€๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
I checked in with her and she expressed to me
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ œ ํ›„์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์žƒ์„์ง€ ๋‘๋ ค์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
that some things in her life didn't quite seem to work out,
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05:12
including her relationships.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์žฌ์ • ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
05:15
She was afraid of facing how much money she was about to lose after taxes.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ์žƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€๊ณผ
๊ด€๊ณ„์˜ ์ƒ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
As we continued talking about her finances,
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•ฝ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ 
05:24
she started to notice a connection between her fear of losing money
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์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
and her fear of losing relationships.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 7๋…„์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ ๋„ ์นœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋ฐฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
She went on to tell me that she was afraid of committing to anyone
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์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
because she didn't want to get hurt.
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05:38
She expressed that she had not been close to anyone in over seven years
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์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํšŒํ”ผ ์ „๋žต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์™€ ๋ˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ธก๋ฉด ๋‘ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋‹ค์—์„œ์š”.
05:44
because she feared failure.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์†Œ๋น„ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ์ง€ 6๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
And maybe she might have an avoidance strategy
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05:50
around both her money and her relationships.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์†Œ๋น„ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
It's been six years since I first help her chart her finances,
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„๋ž˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ €์ถ•์•ก์„ ๋Š˜๋ ค ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ ,
05:58
and she's still consistently keeping up with her spreadsheet.
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์ƒ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•ด ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
As she confronted her personal accounting
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๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
and grew her savings in advance of each tax season,
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๊ทธ๋…€ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฉ€์–ด์งˆ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€๋„
06:09
she developed less fear of loss and grew more open to relationships.
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๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
She tells me that she even has the courage
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โ€œ์ œ ์†Œ๋น„ ์„ฑํ–ฅ์€ ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ์ง„ํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ด๊ณ ,
06:18
to walk away from a relationship when it's not serving her.
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์ „ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.โ€
06:22
She recently told me,
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06:23
"My spreadsheet is basically a story of my life's progression
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์žฌ์ •์  ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
and I can see it through the numbers.โ€
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐจํŠธ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
06:32
I believe we can all do this type of audit of our own financial behavior
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ง€๋‚œ 6 ๊ฐœ์›” ๊ฐ„
06:37
and that we can learn surprising things about ourselves
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์€ํ–‰ ๋ช…์„ธ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
06:40
through tracking and charting our expenses.
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๋” ์ „์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ด€์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
06:43
Here's how.
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์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์œ ํ˜•๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:44
Number one, take a look at your bank statement
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‡ผํ•‘ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ
๊ตํ†ต๋น„์™€ ์œ ํฅ๋น„์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:47
for the last six months
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06:49
and categorize the expenses by type
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๊ฐ’๋น„์‹ผ ํŒจํ„ด์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•, ๊ทธ ํŒจํ„ด์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
06:52
for a more holistic view.
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06:53
For example,
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06:55
your spending on shopping versus transport versus entertainment.
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:00
Number two, when an expensive pattern emerges,
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ทธ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก
07:03
see what that pattern says about yourself.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
07:06
Be curious and inquisitive.
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๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
At first, it may not be that obvious,
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๋งค์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋ฐค, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ํšŒ์˜ ํ›„์—
07:12
but asking yourself what led you to make that choice in a given moment
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์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
07:16
can provide some clues.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ
07:19
Do you buy pizza every Wednesday night
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07:21
because that's when you're too tired to cook after a stressful weekly meeting?
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๊ณ 
์–ด๋–ค ํŒจํ„ด์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:26
Number three, observe if there are any line items
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์–ด๋–ค ํฐ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
07:30
that you are shocked by in terms of value or volume
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๋‹น์‹  ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
์ƒˆ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
07:34
and see what patterns emerge.
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ํ˜น์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์€ ๋ฐค์—๋งŒ ํƒ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์™”์ง€๋งŒ
07:36
For example, did you buy that new smartphone
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07:39
just before a major function or event
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๋งค๋‹ฌ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹จ ๊ฑธ
07:42
so that your friends would notice?
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๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
07:44
Or do you tell yourself you only take taxis late at night,
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์•ผ๊ทผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
07:48
but then realize that you're taking way more taxes every month
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
than you thought?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ˆ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
Are you working late more than you thought?
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07:56
There's so much that we can learn about ourselves
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์†Œ๋น„ ์ถ”์ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
07:58
if we take the time to look.
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08:00
And sometimes our money knows us better than we know ourselves.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์ทจํ–ฅ๊ณผ
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‘๋ ค์›€๊ณผ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ชฉ์„ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ
๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
Tracking our finances can reveal what we are in denial of,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋šซ์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ์ผ์€
08:10
our hidden biases,
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์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋ถˆํŽธํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
08:11
our fears and what might be holding us back.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฐ์ •์  ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
Though it can be difficult and uncomfortable
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์–ด๋–ค ์ง„์‹ค๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด์™€
08:18
to take a good, hard look at our financial behavior,
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08:22
it can reveal some deep emotional truths.
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๊ด€๊ณ„์™€ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ์žฌํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
Some truths that can help us re-evaluate our careers,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ณด์ƒ์ด ํด์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
our relationships and our priorities.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
So give it a try. The payoff could be huge.
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08:38
Thank you.
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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