The story we tell about millennials -- and who we leave out | Reniqua Allen

87,555 views

2019-07-29 ใƒป TED


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The story we tell about millennials -- and who we leave out | Reniqua Allen

87,555 views ใƒป 2019-07-29

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Yunjung Nam ๊ฒ€ํ† : Gichung Lee
00:12
So on the surface,
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์Œ, ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ฉด
00:14
Troy is the kind of millennial that think pieces are made of.
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ํŠธ๋กœ์ด๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ ์„ธ๋Œ€์—์š”.
00:18
He's arrogant, self-centered
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋งŒํ•˜๊ณ , ์ž๊ธฐ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ ์ด๊ณ 
00:20
and convinced that he is smarter than people give him credit for.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž๊ธฐ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋” ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ฃ .
00:23
His favorite topics of conversation are girls, sneakers and cars --
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์†Œ์žฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค, ์šด๋™ํ™”, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž๋™์ฐจ์ฃ .
00:28
not a surprise for someone who was a teenager just a few years ago.
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๋ช‡๋…„์ „ 10๋Œ€์˜€๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ž์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๊ธด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
But Troy's mannerisms --
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์˜ ๋งค๋„ˆ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์€
00:34
they reveal the patterns of someone who is scared,
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜
00:37
troubled and unsure of the future.
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ํ–‰๋™ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
Now Troy also embodies the many positive qualities
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ํŠธ๋กœ์ด๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์†ํ•œ ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„
00:44
his generation is known for.
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด๋„ ๋ชธ์†Œ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
An entrepreneurial spirit,
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๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ์ฐฝ์กฐ์ ์ธ ์ •์‹ 
00:48
an independent streak
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๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์ƒ‰์ฑ„
00:50
and a dedication to his parents.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ—Œ์‹  ๋“ฑ์ด์ฃ .
00:52
He believes in hard work
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ฉดํ•จ์„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
00:53
and has tried gigs in both the licit and underground economies,
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ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์ธ ์ž„์‹œ์ง๊ณผ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒฝ์ œ์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ €๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
but he hasn't had any luck
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์šด์ด ๋‚˜๋นด์–ด์š”.
00:59
and is just trying to find his way
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ธธ์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ค‘์ด๊ณ 
01:01
and still dances between both worlds.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ €๋Ÿฐ ์ผ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ฐฉํ™ฉ์ค‘์ด์ฃ .
01:04
When I met Troy a few years ago,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„์ „ ํŠธ๋กœ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ
01:06
he had been employed as a golf caddy at a local country club,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํด๋Ÿฝ ๊ณจํ”„์บ๋””๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:09
carrying bags for rich men and women
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๊ทธ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋„ ํ”ํžˆ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š”
01:11
who often never even acknowledged his existence.
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๋ถ€์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ณจํ”„๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋‚˜๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋…”์ฃ .
01:14
Before that, he sold sneakers on Facebook.
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๊ทธ ์ „์—๋Š”, ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์—์„œ ์šด๋™ํ™”๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:17
He even tried selling candy bars and water bottles,
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ ›์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ณ‘ ํŒ๋งค๋„ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:21
but he wasn't making enough money to help his parents out
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์ž…์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์„ ๋•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ๋งŒํผ ์ €์ถ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—
01:24
or save up for a car any time soon.
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง„ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
01:27
So Troy saw how hard his immigrant mother from Jamaica worked
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ํŠธ๋กœ์ด๋Š” ์ž๋ฉ”์ด์นด์—์„œ ์˜จ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž์ธ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ป˜์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜์‹œ์ง€๋งŒ
01:31
and how little she got back in return,
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ„๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ 
01:33
and he vowed --
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งน์„ธํ–ˆ์ฃ .
01:35
Troy vowed to take a different path.
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ํŠธ๋กœ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ€์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งน์„ธ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
So he ended up selling drugs.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
And then he got caught,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์žกํ˜”์ฃ .
01:39
and right now, he's trying to figure out his next steps.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ์—” ๋ญ˜ ํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋ ค ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์ฃ .
01:43
In a country where money equals power,
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๋ˆ์ด ๊ณง ํž˜์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ
01:46
quick money, at least for a while, gives young men and women like him
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๋‹น๋ถ„๊ฐ„์€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ์€ ํŠธ๋กœ์ด๊ฐ™์€ ์ Š์€ ๋‚จ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ
01:51
a sense of control over their lives,
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์‚ถ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ†ต์ œ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ฃ .
01:53
though he said he mainly did it because he wanted stability.
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๋น„๋ก ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ •๊ฐ์„ ์›ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ๊ธธ์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
01:57
"I wanted a good life," he told me.
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"์ „ ์ข‹์€ ์‚ถ์„ ์›ํ•ด์š”" ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:59
"I got greedy and I got caught."
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"์š•์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์ ธ์„œ ์žกํžŒ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ "
02:01
Yet the amazing thing about Troy
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ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋†€๋ผ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€
02:04
is that he still believes in the American dream.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ๋“œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฏฟ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
He still believes that with hard work,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „์ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
02:08
despite being arrested,
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๋น„๋ก ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:10
that he can move on up.
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
Now, I don't know if Troy's dreams came true.
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์ €๋Š” ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์˜ ๊ฟˆ์ด ์‹คํ˜„๋ ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
02:16
He disappeared from the program for troubled youth that he was involved in
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๊ณ 
02:20
and slipped through the cracks,
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ํ—ˆ์ˆ ํ•จ์„ ํ‹ˆํƒ€ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
but on that day that we spoke,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ทธ๋‚ 
02:24
I could tell that more than anything,
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์ €๋Š” ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ํŠธ๋กœ์ด๋Š”
02:26
Troy was happy that someone listened to his dreams
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฟˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ
02:30
and asked him about his future.
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์งˆ๋ฌธํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ–‰๋ณตํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ์š”.
02:32
So I think about Troy and his optimism
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋‚™์ฒœ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ ค์š”.
02:35
when I think of the reality that so many young, black millennials face
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๊ฟˆ์„ ์‹คํ˜„ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ํ‘์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค์ด
02:39
when it comes to realizing their dreams.
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๋งž์ดํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ์š”.
02:41
I think about all the challenges
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์ €๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ‘์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค์ด
02:43
that so many black millennials have to endure
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์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ญ๋“ ์ง€
02:46
in a world that tells them they can anything they want to be
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •์ž‘ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฟˆ์— ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:49
if they work hard,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ•˜๋Š”
02:51
but actually doesn't sit down to listen to their dreams
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฒฌ๋ŽŒ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ• 
02:54
or hear stories about their struggle.
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๋งŽ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
And we really need to listen to this generation
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
if we hope to have a healthy and civil society going forward,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฏผ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
03:03
because millienials of color,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข… ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค์ด
03:05
they make up a fair chunk of the US and the world population.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฝค ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
03:11
Now when we talk about millennials,
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๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
03:12
a group that is often labeled as entitled, lazy, overeducated,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๊ณ , ๊ณผ์ž‰ํ˜œํƒ๊ณผ ๊ณผ์ž‰๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ 
03:16
noncommittal and narcissistic,
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์• ๋งค๋ชจํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๊ธฐ์• ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‚™์ธ์ฐํ˜€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:18
the conversations often swirl around avocado toast,
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์ฃผ๋กœ ์•„๋ณด์นด๋„ ํ† ์ŠคํŠธ, ํ„ฐ๋ฌด๋‹ˆ ์—†์ด ๋น„์‹ผ ๋ผํ…Œ
03:21
overpriced lattes and fancy jobs abroad --
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ด์™ธ์˜ ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์ง์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์ฃ .
03:24
you probably have heard all these things before.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค๋„ ์•„๋งˆ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
But millennials are not a monolith.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์€ ๋‹จ์ผ์ง‘๋‹จ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.
03:28
Actress Lena Dunham may be the media's representation
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์—ฌ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๋ ˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜ํ–„์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์  ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋กœ
03:33
of this generation,
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๊ผฝ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
but Troy and other voices like his are also part of the story.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŠธ๋กœ์ด์™€ ๊ทธ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋“ค๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
In fact, millennials are the largest and most diverse adult population
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ
03:43
in this country.
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์ธ๊ตฌ ์ง‘๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
44 percent of all American millennials are nonwhite,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ 44%๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข…์ด์ง€๋งŒ
03:48
but often, you wouldn't even know it at all.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ฃ .
03:51
Now sure, there are similarities within this population
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์œ ์‚ฌ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ธด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
born between 1981 and 1996.
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1981๋…„์—์„œ 1996๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:57
Perhaps many of us do love avocado toast and lattes --
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด๋“ค์ด ์•„๋ณด์นด๋„ ํ† ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ๋ผํ…Œ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ฃ .
04:00
I know I do, right?
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์ €๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
04:02
But there are also extreme differences,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค๊ณผ ์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข… ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—
04:05
often between millennials of color and white millennials.
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๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ์ฐจ์ด์ ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
In fact, all too often,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์ฃผ
04:10
it seems as though we're virtually living in different worlds.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
04:14
Now black millennials,
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํ‘์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค์€
04:15
a group that I have researched for a book I recently wrote,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ง‘ํ•„ํ•œ ์ฑ…์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ
04:19
are the perfect example of the blind spot that we have
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๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋…ผํ•จ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฐ์ง€๋Œ€๋ฅผ
04:22
when it comes to this group.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ง‘๋‹จ์ด์ฃ .
04:24
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด
04:26
we have lower rates of homeownership,
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์ฃผํƒ๋ณด์œ ์ž์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋” ๋‚ฎ๊ณ 
04:29
we have higher student debt,
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ํ•™๋น„ ๋ถ€์ฑ„์œจ์ด ๋” ๋†’๊ณ 
04:31
we get ID'd more at voter registration booths,
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ํˆฌํ‘œ์ž ๋“ฑ๋ก ๋ถ€์Šค์—์„œ ์‹ ๋ถ„ ํ™•์ธ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ 
04:35
we are incarcerated at higher rates ...
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๊ฐ๊ธˆ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋” ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ
04:39
we make less money,
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์ˆ˜์ž…์€ ๋” ์ ๊ณ 
04:42
we have higher numbers of unemployment --
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์‹ค์—…๋ฅ ์€ ๋” ๋†’์€๋ฐ
04:45
even when we do go to college, I should say --
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ๋‚˜์™€๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ด๊ณ 
04:47
and we get married at lower rates.
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ๋น„์œจ๋„ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
And honestly, that's really just the beginning.
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์†”์งํžˆ ์ด๊ฑด ์‹œ์ž‘์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ฃ .
04:52
Now, none of these struggles are particularly new, right?
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์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กญ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ž–์•„์š”?
04:55
Young black people in America have been fighting,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ Š์€ ํ‘์ธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ธ์›Œ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
really fighting hard to get their stories told for centuries.
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์ˆ˜์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํž˜๊ป ์‹ธ์›Œ์™”์ฃ .
05:01
After the Civil War in the 1800s,
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1800๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋ถ ์ „์Ÿ ์ดํ›„
05:04
Reconstruction failed to deliver the equality
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์ „ํ›„ ์žฌ๊ฑด์€ ๋…ธ์˜ˆ์ œ์˜ ์ข…๊ฒฐ์ด ์˜ˆ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ• 
05:07
that the end of slavery should have heralded,
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ํ‰๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ๊ณ 
05:09
so young people moved to the North and the West
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๋งŽ์€ ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ถ๋ถ€์™€ ์„œ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ
05:12
to escape discriminatory Jim Crow policies.
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์ง ํฌ๋กœ์šฐ(ํ‘์ธ ์ฐจ๋ณ„) ์ •์ฑ…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
Then, as segregation raged in much of the country,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ์ •์ฑ…์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ๋“ค์—์„œ ๋งŒ์—ฐํ•˜์ž
05:18
young black people helped spearhead civil rights campaigns
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1950๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ฐ 1960๋…„๋Œ€์˜ ์ Š์€ ํ‘์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ธ๊ถŒ ์šด๋™์˜
05:20
in the 1950s and 1960s.
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์„ ๋ด‰์— ์„œ์„œ ํ™œ๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
After that, some people embraced black power and then became Black Panthers
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์ดํ›„ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ‘์ธ์˜ ํž˜์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทน์ขŒ์ต ๋ธ”๋ž™ ํŒฌ๋”(ํ‘์ธ ๊ณผ๊ฒฉํŒŒ)๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
05:27
and then the next generation,
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๊ทธ ์ดํ›„์˜ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋Š”
05:29
they turned to hip-hop to make sure their voices were heard.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ํž™ํ•ฉ์— ์˜์ง€ํ•˜์˜€์ฃ .
05:32
And then Barack Obama,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„ ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๊ฐ€
05:33
hopeful that he, too, may bring about change.
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๊ทธ ์—ญ์‹œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํฌ๋ง์„ ํ’ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
And when that failed,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
05:37
when we realized we were still brutalized and battered,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ง์Šน ์ทจ๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ํ•™๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•จ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์„ ๋•Œ
05:40
we had to let the world know that our lives still mattered.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…๋„ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ์•Œ๋ ค์•ผ๋งŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
Now, when technology allows more video of our pain and struggle
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์ด์ œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์ƒ์„
05:49
to be broadcast to the world,
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์ „์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋ฐฉ์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ณ 
05:51
we wonder, like, what is next?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ญ˜๊นŒ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
Our country feels more polarized than ever,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š ๋•Œ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์–‘๊ทนํ™” ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Œ์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€๋งŒ
05:57
yet we are still being told to pull up our pants,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ ค ์ž…์–ด๋ผ
06:00
be respectable, be less angry,
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์ ์ž–๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ด๋ผ, ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋œ ๋‚ด๋ผ
06:03
smile more and work harder.
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๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ง€์–ด๋ผ, ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•ด๋ผ ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
Even the attitudes of millennials themselves are overdue for an update.
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋“ค์˜ ํƒœ๋„ ์ž์ฒด๋„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
Research done by the Washington Post in 2015 about this supposedly "woke" group
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2015๋…„ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ์†Œ์œ„ "๊นจ์–ด๋‚œ" ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ
06:16
found that 31 percent of white millennials think that blacks are lazier than whites,
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31%์˜ ๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค์ด ํ‘์ธ์€ ๋ฐฑ์ธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
06:22
and 23 percent say they're not as intelligent.
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23%๋Š” ํ‘์ธ์€ ๋ฐฑ์ธ๋งŒํผ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
These are, like, surprising things to me, and shocking.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†€๋ž๊ณ ๋„ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
And these responses are not that much different
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‘๋‹ต์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ์‘๋‹ต๊ณผ
06:31
than generations in the past,
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๋ณ„๋ฐ˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
06:32
and it shows that unfortunately,
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„, ํ˜„ ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€
06:34
this generation is repeating the same old stereotypes
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‚ก์€ ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…๊ณผ ๋น„์œ ๋“ค์„
06:38
and tropes of the past.
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๋‹ต์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ฃ .
06:39
Now, a study conducted by David Binder Research and MTV in 2014 --
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๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๋ฐ”์ธ๋” ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜์™€ MTV์˜ 2014๋…„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด
06:44
it found that 84 percent of young millennials were taught by their families
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์ Š์€ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค์˜ 84%๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ‰๋“ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”
06:49
that everyone should be equal.
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๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ๊ต์œก๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”.
06:50
This is a really great thing, a really positive step.
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์ด๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด์ฃ . ์ •๋ง ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ๊ฑธ์Œ์ด์—์š”.
06:53
But only 37 percent in that group
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹จ์ง€ 37%๋งŒ์ด
06:56
actually talked about race with their families.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ธ์ข…์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
So I could understand why things may be confusing to some.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์™œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
07:02
There are definitely black millennials who are succeeding.
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์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค๋„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
07:05
Marvel's "Black Panther,"
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๋งˆ๋ธ”์˜ ์˜ํ™” "๋ธ”๋ž™ ํŒฌ์„œ"๋Š”
07:07
directed by black millennial Ryan Coogler and showcasing many others,
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ํ‘์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์ธ ๋ผ์ด์–ธ ์ฟ ๊ธ€๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๋…์„ ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ํ‘์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์ด
07:11
broke all sorts of records.
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์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ฒฝ์‹ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
07:13
There's a crop of television shows by creatives like Donald Glover,
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๋„๋‚ ๋“œ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒ„, ๋ ˆ๋‚˜ ์›จ์ด์Šค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž‡์‚ฌ ๋ ˆ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ
07:16
Lena Waithe and Issa Rae.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ TV ์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์˜์ค‘์ด๊ณ 
07:18
Beyoncรฉ is, like, the queen, right?
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๋น„์š˜์„ธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์™•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์กด์žฌ์ฃ .
07:20
She is, like, everything.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
Young black authors are winning awards,
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์ Š์€ ํ‘์ธ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์†Œ์‹๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
07:24
Serena Williams is still dominating on the tennis court
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์„ธ๋ ˆ๋‚˜ ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์•”์Šค๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์ฃ .
07:27
despite all her haters,
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๋น„๋ก ์•ˆํ‹ฐํŒฌ๋“ค๋„ ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
07:29
and there's a crop of new politicians and activists running for office.
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์„ ๊ฑฐ์— ์ถœ๋งˆํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ธ ์ •์น˜๊ฐ€์™€ ํ™œ๋™๊ฐ€๋“ค๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ ์š”.
07:33
So I don't want to, like, kill these moments of black joy
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์ €๋Š” ํ‘์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์จ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋– ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉด์„œ
07:36
that I too revel in,
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๋ง์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•„์š”.
07:38
but I want to make it clear
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
07:39
that these wins are too few and far between
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๋‚œ 400์—ฌ๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ด๋•…์— ์‚ด์•„์™”๋˜ ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
07:42
for a people that's been here for over 400 years.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๊ทน์†Œ์ˆ˜์ด๊ณ  ๋ฉ€๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด์ฃ .
07:45
Like, that's insane, right?
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๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
07:47
And most people still don't really understand the full picture, right?
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ „์ฒด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ž–์•„์š”?
07:51
Our stories are still misunderstood,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์˜คํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
our bodies are still taken advantage of,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฐฉ์ทจ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
07:55
and our voices?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์ฃ ?
07:56
Our voices are silenced
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
07:58
in a world that still shows little concern for our everyday struggles.
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์ผ์ƒ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌต์‚ด๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
08:02
So our stories need to be told
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
in a multitude of ways
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์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ
08:06
by a range of voices
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
08:07
talking about diverse and nuanced topics,
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์š”.
08:10
and they really need to be listened to.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ๊ฒฝ์ฒญ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
And it is not just here in America, right?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฑด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋งŒ ๊ตญํ•œ๋œ ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
08:14
It's all around the world.
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์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋Š๊ณณ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
08:16
Millennials make up 27 percent of the world's population.
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๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์€ ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 27%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
That's around two billion people.
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20์–ต ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
08:22
And with countries like India, China, Indonesia and Brazil,
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์ธ๋„, ์ค‘๊ตญ, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๊ณผ
08:26
along with the United States,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์€
08:28
accounting for 50 percent of the world's millennials,
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์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 50%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์ฃ .
08:30
it's clear that the white, often male, heterosexual narrative of the millennial
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๋ฐฑ์ธ, ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ฑ, ์ด์„ฑ์• ์ž๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š”
08:36
is only telling half the story.
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์ „์ฒด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฐ–์— ์•ˆ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด์ฃ .
08:38
Now, there's many people trying to broaden the palette.
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ํŒ”๋ ˆํŠธ์˜ ์ƒ‰๊ฐ์„ ๋” ํ™•์žฅ์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
08:41
They're fighting to get their stories told and bust the millennial stereotype.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์„ ํƒˆํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ธ์šฐ์ฃ .
08:44
Whether it's students in South Africa protesting statues of Cecil Rhodes,
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์„ธ์‹ค ๋กœ์ฆˆ ๋™์ƒ ์ฒ ๊ฑฐ ์šด๋™์„ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค
08:49
Michaela Coel making us laugh from the UK,
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์›ƒ์Œ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๋ฏธ์นด์—˜๋ผ ์ฝ”์—˜
08:52
or Uche Eze, who's framing views about Nigerian life, online.
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋ฆฌ์•„์ธ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์šฐ์ฒด ์—์ œ๋„์š”.
08:56
But I want to make it clear --
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ
08:57
I want to make it really clear to everyone
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๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€
09:00
that just because things look more equal than they did
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20์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํ‰๋“ฑํ•ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
09:02
in the 20th century,
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09:04
doesn't mean that things are equitable at all.
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์ •๋ง ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
It doesn't mean our experiences are equitable,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
and it certainly doesn't mean that a post-racial society,
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์ธ์ข…์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„  ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ ์š”.
09:12
that thing that we talked about so much,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜์—†์ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด
09:14
ever became close to being a reality.
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ํ˜„์‹ค์— ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
I think of Joelle,
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์ €๋Š” ์กฐ์—˜์„ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ ค์š”.
09:19
a middle-class 20-something who did everything the "right way,"
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์ค‘์‚ฐ์ธต์˜ 20๋Œ€์ธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
09:22
but she couldn't go to her dream school, because it was simply too expensive.
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ํ•™๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฟˆ๊พธ๋˜ ํ•™๊ต์— ์ง„ํ•™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
09:26
Or Jalessa,
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๋˜ ์ž˜๋ ˆ์‚ฌ๋„ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
who knows she can't be mediocre at her job
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์ธ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
09:30
the same way that her white peers can.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿญ์ €๋Ÿญ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ฃ .
09:34
Or Trina, who knows that people judge her unconventional family choices
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ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋ฐฑ์ธ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ํŒŒ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ
09:38
in a different way than if she were a white woman.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žฌ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
09:41
Or actor AB,
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ธ AB ๋Š”
09:42
who knows that the roles he takes and gets in Hollywood are different
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๊ทธ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ƒ‰ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์—ญ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋“ค๊ณผ๋Š”
09:46
because of his skin color.
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๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
09:49
And then there's Simon.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ด๋จผ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
09:50
So Simon, by all means, would be an example of someone who's made it.
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์‚ฌ์ด๋จผ์€ ์ •๋ง ์„ฑ๊ณต์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ์š”.
09:54
He's a CFO at a tech company in San Francisco,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ IT ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์žฌ๋ฌด์ฑ…์ž„์ž ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
he has a degree from MIT
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๊ทธ๋Š” MIT๋ฅผ ์กธ์—…ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ
10:00
and he's worked at some of the hottest tech companies in the world.
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์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ•ซํ•œ ์ฒจ๋‹จ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
But when I asked Simon if he had achieved the American dream,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ด๋จผ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ๋“œ๋ฆผ์„ ์‹คํ˜„ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
10:10
it took him a while to respond.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋ง์„ค์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
While acknowledging that he had a really comfortable life,
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ‰ํƒ„ํ•œ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด์•„์™”์Œ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„
10:17
he admitted that under different circumstances,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:20
he might have chosen a different path.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธธ๋กœ ๊ฐ”์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
Simon really loves photography,
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์‚ฌ์ด๋จผ์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”.
10:25
but that was never a real option for him.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ทธ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ง€์— ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ .
10:29
"My parents weren't able to subsidize me
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"์ €ํฌ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์„
10:31
through that sort of thing," Simon said.
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์ง€์›ํ•ด์ค„ ํ˜•ํŽธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์…จ์–ด์š”." ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
"Maybe that's something my children could do."
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"์•„๋งˆ ์ œ ์ž์‹๋“ค์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”."
10:36
So it's these kinds of stories --
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค์€
10:38
the quieter, more subtle ones --
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๋” ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๋” ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค์€
10:40
that reveal the often unique and untold stories of black millennials
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ํ‘์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ๋“ค์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค์„ ๋“ค๋ ค์ฃผ์ฃ .
10:44
that show how even dreaming may differ between communities.
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ๋Š”์ง€๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฃน๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ๋„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ฃ .
10:48
So we really need to listen and hear the stories of this generation,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋“ค์„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
10:52
now more than ever,
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๊ทธ ์–ธ์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ
10:54
as the baby boomers age and millennials come to prominence.
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๋ฒ ์ด๋น„๋ถ€๋จธ ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์ด ์‚ฌํšŒ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ด ๋œ ์ด ์‹œ์ ์—
10:57
We can talk all we want to about pickling businesses in Brooklyn
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ฃจํด๋ฆฐ์˜ ํ”ผํด ์ œ์กฐ ์‚ฌ์—…์ด๋‚˜ ์•„๋ณด์นด๋„ ํ† ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“ 
11:03
or avocado toast,
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์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
11:05
but leaving out the stories and the voices of black millennials,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘์ธ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์™€
11:08
large swaths of the population --
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฒฝ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฑด
11:10
it will only increase divisions.
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๋ถ„์—ด๋งŒ ์กฐ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
So stories of black millennials, brown millennials
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ‘์ธ, ํ™ฉ์ธ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์–ผ์˜
11:14
and all millennials of color
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ ค์ ธ์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ฃ .
11:15
really need to be told,
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11:17
and they also need to be listened to.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒฝ์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:18
We'd be a far better-off country and world.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ ๋” ์ข‹์€ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ฒ ์ฃ .
11:22
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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