Technology that knows what you're feeling | Poppy Crum

138,044 views ใƒป 2018-07-10

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Yoonyoung Chang ๊ฒ€ํ† : Kyo young Chu
00:12
What happens when technology knows more about us than we do?
0
12881
4456
๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
00:17
A computer now can detect our slightest facial microexpressions
1
17992
3672
ํ˜„ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์–ผ๊ตด์˜ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ํ‘œ์ •๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
00:21
and be able to tell the difference between a real smile and a fake one.
2
21688
3611
์‹ค์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋ฏธ์†Œ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
That's only the beginning.
3
25323
1734
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ์ž‘์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
Technology has become incredibly intelligent
4
27466
2865
๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
00:30
and already knows a lot about our internal states.
5
30355
3400
์ด๋ฏธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ƒํƒœ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
And whether we like it or not,
6
34085
2286
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๋“  ์‹ซ๋“  ๊ฐ„์—
00:36
we already are sharing parts of our inner lives
7
36395
3499
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์‚ถ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
00:39
that's out of our control.
8
39918
1733
ํ†ต์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
That seems like a problem,
9
43413
1421
์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
00:44
because a lot of us like to keep what's going on inside
10
44858
3246
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
00:48
from what people actually see.
11
48128
1647
๋‚ด๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
We want to have agency over what we share and what we don't.
12
50323
4420
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ• ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งค๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
We all like to have a poker face.
13
55473
2321
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ํฌ์ปคํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ฃ .
00:59
But I'm here to tell you that I think that's a thing of the past.
14
59584
3346
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
And while that might sound scary, it's not necessarily a bad thing.
15
63347
4770
์ข€ ๋ฌด์„ญ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
I've spent a lot of time studying the circuits in the brain
16
69030
2770
์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ง€๊ฐ ํ˜„์‹ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”
01:11
that create the unique perceptual realities that we each have.
17
71824
3693
๋‡Œ ์ˆœํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
And now I bring that together
18
76110
1405
์ €๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—
01:17
with the capabilities of current technology
19
77539
2062
ํ˜„ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ
01:19
to create new technology that does make us better,
20
79625
2537
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ , ๋” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š”
01:22
feel more, connect more.
21
82186
1600
์‹ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
And I believe to do that,
22
84482
1786
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
01:26
we have to be OK losing some of our agency.
23
86292
2749
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งค๊ฐœ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์žƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
With some animals, it's really amazing,
24
90149
2523
์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€์š”, ์–ด๋–ค ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—
01:32
and we get to see into their internal experiences.
25
92696
3474
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
We get this upfront look at the mechanistic interaction
26
96649
3722
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ
01:40
between how they respond to the world around them
27
100395
2817
์ƒ์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
01:43
and the state of their biological systems.
28
103236
2008
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
This is where evolutionary pressures like eating, mating
29
105268
3809
๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ง์ง“๊ธฐ, ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž์—ฐ์„ ํƒ์ด
01:49
and making sure we don't get eaten
30
109101
1762
๊ฒฐ์ •๋ก ์  ํ–‰์œ„ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด
01:50
drive deterministic behavioral responses to information in the world.
31
110887
4157
์„ธ์ƒ์— ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
And we get to see into this window,
32
115806
2794
์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:58
into their internal states and their biological experiences.
33
118624
3636
๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
It's really pretty cool.
34
122284
1642
์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ฃ .
02:03
Now, stay with me for a moment -- I'm a violinist, not a singer.
35
123950
4103
์ž ์‹œ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์ž์ด์ง€ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
But the spider's already given me a critical review.
36
128077
3590
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋น„ํŒ์  ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
(Video) (Singing in a low pitch)
37
136907
2060
(์˜์ƒ) (์ €์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜)
02:19
(Singing in a middle pitch)
38
139868
2888
(์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜)
02:23
(Singing in a high pitch)
39
143800
2505
(๊ณ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜)
02:27
(Singing in a low pitch)
40
147069
1421
(์ €์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜)
02:29
(Singing in a middle pitch)
41
149236
1600
(์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜)
02:31
(Singing in a high pitch)
42
151403
1777
(๊ณ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜)
02:33
(Laughter)
43
153204
1150
(์›ƒ์Œ)
02:36
Poppy Crum: It turns out, some spiders tune their webs like violins
44
156387
3198
์–ด๋–ค ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฌผ ๋ง์„ ํŠน์ • ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์šธ๋Ÿฌ ํผ์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ
02:39
to resonate with certain sounds.
45
159609
2158
๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์กฐ์œจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
And likely, the harmonics of my voice as it went higher
46
161791
2771
์ œ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ
02:44
coupled with how loud I was singing
47
164586
1730
์ œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
02:46
recreated either the predatory call of an echolocating bat or a bird,
48
166340
4467
์Œํ–ฅ ํƒ์ง€ ๋ฐ•์ฅ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ์˜ ํฌ์‹์„ฑ ์šธ์Œ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์žฌ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
02:50
and the spider did what it should.
49
170831
1881
๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
It predictively told me to bug off.
50
173300
2817
์˜ˆ์–ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊บผ์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
I love this.
51
176824
1150
์ „ ์ด๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
The spider's responding to its external world
52
178546
3309
๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ
03:01
in a way that we get to see and know what's happening to its internal world.
53
181879
4350
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์•„๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
Biology is controlling the spider's response;
54
187069
2206
์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค;
03:09
it's wearing its internal state on its sleeve.
55
189299
2776
๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
But us, humans --
56
193768
1655
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ, ์ธ๊ฐ„์€
03:16
we're different.
57
196184
1150
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ฃ .
03:17
We like to think we have cognitive control over what people see, know and understand
58
197899
5735
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ณด๊ณ , ์•Œ๊ณ , ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ธ์ง€์  ํ†ต์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„๋‹ค ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ฃ .
03:23
about our internal states --
59
203658
1409
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ƒํƒœ
03:25
our emotions, our insecurities, our bluffs, our trials and tribulations --
60
205091
4303
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ํ—ˆ์„ธ, ์‹œ๋„์™€ ์‹œ๋ จ
03:29
and how we respond.
61
209418
1267
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
03:31
We get to have our poker face.
62
211927
2282
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฌ์ปคํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
Or maybe we don't.
63
215799
1200
ํ˜น์€ ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
03:37
Try this with me.
64
217728
1182
์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด๋ณด์ฃ .
03:38
Your eye responds to how hard your brain is working.
65
218934
2690
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
The response you're about to see is driven entirely by mental effort
66
222363
3230
๊ณง ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์‹ ์  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
03:45
and has nothing to do with changes in lighting.
67
225617
2635
์กฐ๋ช…์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์™€๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
We know this from neuroscience.
68
228276
1650
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
I promise, your eyes are doing the same thing as the subject in our lab,
69
229950
4560
์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ˆˆ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
whether you want them to or not.
70
234534
1734
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์›ํ•˜๋“  ์•„๋‹ˆ๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
03:56
At first, you'll hear some voices.
71
236292
2173
์ฒ˜์Œ์—, ์–ด๋–ค ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
Try and understand them and keep watching the eye in front of you.
72
238489
3278
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์•ž์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ณ„์† ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
It's going to be hard at first,
73
241791
1498
์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ 
04:03
one should drop out, and it should get really easy.
74
243313
2391
๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ •๋ง ์‰ฌ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
You're going to see the change in effort in the diameter of the pupil.
75
245728
3325
๋™๊ณต ์ง€๋ฆ„์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
(Video) (Two overlapping voices talking)
76
250140
2567
(์˜์ƒ) (๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฒน์ณ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•จ)
04:12
(Single voice) Intelligent technology depends on personal data.
77
252731
2963
(ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ) ์ง€๋Šฅ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค์žˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
(Two overlapping voices talking)
78
255718
2446
(๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฒน์ณ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•จ)
04:18
(Single voice) Intelligent technology depends on personal data.
79
258188
2976
(ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ) ์ง€๋Šฅ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค์žˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
PC: Your pupil doesn't lie.
80
261680
1326
๋™๊ณต์€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
Your eye gives away your poker face.
81
263030
2400
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€ ํฌ์ปคํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
When your brain's having to work harder,
82
265990
1913
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด
04:27
your autonomic nervous system drives your pupil to dilate.
83
267927
2785
์ž์œจ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋™๊ณต์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
When it's not, it contracts.
84
270736
1555
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด, ์ถ•์†Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
When I take away one of the voices,
85
272680
1691
๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๋ฉด,
04:34
the cognitive effort to understand the talkers
86
274395
2262
๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ธ์ง€์  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ข€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
gets a lot easier.
87
276681
1158
04:37
I could have put the two voices in different spatial locations,
88
277863
3000
์ €๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
04:40
I could have made one louder.
89
280887
1666
ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
You would have seen the same thing.
90
282577
1738
๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
We might think we have more agency over the reveal of our internal state
91
285006
4786
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋งค๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
04:49
than that spider,
92
289816
1579
04:51
but maybe we don't.
93
291419
1266
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
Today's technology is starting to make it really easy
94
293021
2969
์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋„๋ก
04:56
to see the signals and tells that give us away.
95
296014
2690
๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
The amalgamation of sensors paired with machine learning
96
299109
3294
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š”
05:02
on us, around us and in our environments,
97
302427
2413
๋จธ์‹ ๋Ÿฌ๋‹์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์„œ ์œตํ•ฉํ•œ ์„ผ์„œ๋“ค์€
05:04
is a lot more than cameras and microphones tracking our external actions.
98
304864
4653
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์™€ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
Our bodies radiate our stories
99
312529
2818
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชธ์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
05:15
from changes in the temperature of our physiology.
100
315371
2666
์ƒ๋ฆฌ์  ์˜จ๋„ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
We can look at these as infrared thermal images
101
318546
2261
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ ์™ธ์„  ์—ดํ™”์ƒ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
showing up behind me,
102
320831
1160
๋‚ด๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š”๋ฐ
05:22
where reds are hotter and blues are cooler.
103
322015
2070
๋ถ‰์€์ƒ‰์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ๋œจ๊ฒ๊ณ  ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ์ƒ‰์€ ๋” ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
The dynamic signature of our thermal response
104
324458
3183
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋Š”
05:27
gives away our changes in stress,
105
327665
3031
์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค
05:30
how hard our brain is working,
106
330720
2008
๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€
05:32
whether we're paying attention
107
332752
1936
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€์™€
05:34
and engaged in the conversation we might be having
108
334712
2627
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์™€
05:37
and even whether we're experiencing a picture of fire as if it were real.
109
337363
4095
ํ™”์žฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์‹ค์ œ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์กฐ์ฐจ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
We can actually see people give off heat on their cheeks
110
341482
2643
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ™”์žฌ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ
05:44
in response to an image of flame.
111
344149
2200
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ณผ์—์„œ ์—ด์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
But aside from giving away our poker bluffs,
112
348013
2929
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํฌ์ปคํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๊ณ ๋ผ๋„
05:50
what if dimensions of data from someone's thermal response
113
350966
4746
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์—ด ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์˜์—ญ์ด
05:55
gave away a glow of interpersonal interest?
114
355736
2659
๋Œ€์ธ ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
05:58
Tracking the honesty of feelings in someone's thermal image
115
358966
3532
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์—ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ์ •์งํ•จ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
06:02
might be a new part of how we fall in love and see attraction.
116
362522
3626
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์ง€๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์—ญ์ด ๋˜๊ฒ ์ฃ .
06:06
Our technology can listen, develop insights and make predictions
117
366172
3693
๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
06:09
about our mental and physical health
118
369889
2095
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ง๊ณผ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™๋ ฅ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ
06:12
just by analyzing the timing dynamics of our speech and language
119
372008
4000
๋‚ด๋ฉด๊ณผ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ํ†ต์ฐฐ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
picked up by microphones.
120
376032
1443
06:18
Groups have shown that changes in the statistics of our language
121
378038
3880
๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๋จธ์‹  ๋Ÿฌ๋‹๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ
06:21
paired with machine learning
122
381942
1420
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์™”๊ณ 
06:23
can predict the likelihood someone will develop psychosis.
123
383386
3161
๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ •์‹ ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ• ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
I'm going to take it a step further
124
387442
1751
์ €๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
06:29
and look at linguistic changes and changes in our voice
125
389217
2587
๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š”
06:31
that show up with a lot of different conditions.
126
391828
2239
์–ธ์–ด์  ๋ณ€ํ™”์™€ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
Dementia, diabetes can alter the spectral coloration of our voice.
127
394091
4367
์น˜๋งค, ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์€ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ ์ƒ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
Changes in our language associated with Alzheimer's
128
399205
3119
์•Œ์ธ ํ•˜์ด๋จธ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š”
06:42
can sometimes show up more than 10 years before clinical diagnosis.
129
402348
4365
๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž„์ƒ ์ง„๋‹จ๋ณด๋‹ค 10๋…„ ๋จผ์ € ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
What we say and how we say it tells a much richer story
130
407236
3960
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ํ‰์†Œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค
06:51
than we used to think.
131
411220
1254
๋” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
And devices we already have in our homes could, if we let them,
132
413022
4047
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์žฅ์น˜๋Š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
06:57
give us invaluable insight back.
133
417093
2134
๋งค์šฐ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•œ ํ†ต์ฐฐ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
The chemical composition of our breath
134
419998
2978
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ˜ธํก์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ๋Š”
07:03
gives away our feelings.
135
423959
1354
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
There's a dynamic mixture of acetone, isoprene and carbon dioxide
136
426363
4478
์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™์ด ๋นจ๋ผ์งˆ ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๊ธด์žฅํ•  ๋•Œ,
07:10
that changes when our heart speeds up, when our muscles tense,
137
430865
3384
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์—†์ด๋„
07:14
and all without any obvious change in our behaviors.
138
434809
2897
์•„์„ธํ†ค, ์ด์†Œํ”„๋ Œ, ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์—ญ๋™์  ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
Alright, I want you to watch this clip with me.
139
438268
2738
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ณด์‹œ์ฃ .
07:21
Some things might be going on on the side screens,
140
441030
3119
์˜† ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
07:24
but try and focus on the image in the front
141
444173
3777
์•ž์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์™€ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์— ์žˆ๋Š”
07:27
and the man at the window.
142
447974
1463
๋‚จ์ž์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:31
(Eerie music)
143
451633
2658
(์œผ์Šค์Šคํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
07:39
(Woman screams)
144
459767
1437
(์—ฌ์ž ๋น„๋ช…์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
07:50
PC: Sorry about that. I needed to get a reaction.
145
470692
2395
์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
(Laughter)
146
473111
1785
(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:55
I'm actually tracking the carbon dioxide you exhale in the room right now.
147
475412
4972
์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๋‚ด์‰ฌ๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
We've installed tubes throughout the theater,
148
481903
3293
๊ทน์žฅ ์ „์ฒด ์ง€ํ•˜ ๋ฐ‘์— ๊ด€์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
08:05
lower to the ground, because CO2 is heavier than air.
149
485220
2595
CO2๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฌด๊ฒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
But they're connected to a device in the back
150
487839
2667
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด๋Œ€ ๋’ค ์žฅ์น˜์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด
08:10
that lets us measure, in real time, with high precision,
151
490530
3287
์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ
08:13
the continuous differential concentration of CO2.
152
493841
2922
CO2์˜ ์—ฐ์† ์ฐจ๋“ฑ ๋ฐ€๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:17
The clouds on the sides are actually the real-time data visualization
153
497246
5508
์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ ์ƒ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๊ฐํ™”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ
08:22
of the density of our CO2.
154
502778
1998
CO2์˜ ๋ฐ€๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
You might still see a patch of red on the screen,
155
505374
3699
ํ™”๋ฉด ์ƒ์— ๋ถ‰์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
08:29
because we're showing increases with larger colored clouds,
156
509097
3705
๋” ํฐ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
larger colored areas of red.
157
512826
2196
๋ถ‰์€์ƒ‰์˜ ๋” ํฐ ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
And that's the point where a lot of us jumped.
158
515046
2559
๊ทธ๊ณณ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€ ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
It's our collective suspense driving a change in carbon dioxide.
159
518173
4915
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ๋„ํ•œ ์ง‘๋‹จ ๊ธด์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
Alright, now, watch this with me one more time.
160
523649
2722
์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ž, ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋ณด์‹œ์ฃ .
08:46
(Cheerful music)
161
526395
2238
(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
08:54
(Woman laughs)
162
534553
2137
(์—ฌ์ž ์›ƒ์Œ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
09:05
PC: You knew it was coming.
163
545344
1349
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•˜์…จ์ฃ .
09:06
But it's a lot different when we changed the creator's intent.
164
546717
3363
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŒ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜๋„๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
Changing the music and the sound effects
165
550776
2769
์Œ์•…๊ณผ ์Œํ–ฅํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์„œ
09:13
completely alter the emotional impact of that scene.
166
553569
3603
ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
And we can see it in our breath.
167
557196
2134
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธํก์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
Suspense, fear, joy
168
560196
2262
๊ธด์žฅ, ๋‘๋ ค์›€, ๊ธฐ์จ
09:22
all show up as reproducible, visually identifiable moments.
169
562482
4507
๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒŒ ์žฌ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜์–ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ , ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
We broadcast a chemical signature of our emotions.
170
567473
4151
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์  ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
It is the end of the poker face.
171
575249
2133
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํฌ์ปคํŽ˜์ด์Šค์˜ ์ข…๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
Our spaces, our technology will know what we're feeling.
172
578582
3566
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„, ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
We will know more about each other than we ever have.
173
582736
2785
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ์•Œ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
We get a chance to reach in and connect to the experience and sentiments
174
585911
4307
๊ฐ๊ฐ, ๊ฐ์ •๊ณผ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ์ธ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ์„œ
09:50
that are fundamental to us as humans
175
590242
1742
์„œ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์— ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ์ •์„œ์—
09:52
in our senses, emotionally and socially.
176
592008
2410
๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
I believe it is the era of the empath.
177
595482
2540
์ €๋Š”๊ณต๊ฐ์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
And we are enabling the capabilities that true technological partners can bring
178
598046
5222
์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€
10:03
to how we connect with each other and with our technology.
179
603292
3047
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
If we recognize the power of becoming technological empaths,
180
606363
3389
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ฐ์  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ํž˜์„ ์ธ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:09
we get this opportunity
181
609776
1936
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€ ๊ฐ์ •๊ณผ ์ธ์ง€์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์—
10:11
where technology can help us bridge the emotional and cognitive divide.
182
611736
4424
๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
And in that way, we get to change how we tell our stories.
183
616680
2723
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
We can enable a better future for technologies like augmented reality
184
619427
3580
์ฆ๊ฐ• ํ˜„์‹ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์ฒด ๋งค๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ
10:23
to extend our own agency and connect us at a much deeper level.
185
623031
4193
๋” ๊นŠ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
Imagine a high school counselor being able to realize
186
627625
2547
๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์ƒ๋‹ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๊ฒ‰์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
10:30
that an outwardly cheery student really was having a deeply hard time,
187
630196
3826
์‹ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:34
where reaching out can make a crucial, positive difference.
188
634046
3180
๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
Or authorities, being able to know the difference
189
637766
3230
ํ˜น์€ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋‹น๊ตญ์ด,
10:41
between someone having a mental health crisis
190
641020
2325
์ •์‹ ์  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ
10:43
and a different type of aggression,
191
643369
1826
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
10:45
and responding accordingly.
192
645219
1800
๊ทธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
10:47
Or an artist, knowing the direct impact of their work.
193
647609
3273
ํ˜น์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€, ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž‘์—…์˜ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
10:52
Leo Tolstoy defined his perspective of art
194
652173
2643
๋ ˆ์˜ค ํ†จ์Šคํ† ์ด๋Š” ์ฐฝ์ž‘์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜๋„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ„์—
10:54
by whether what the creator intended
195
654840
1785
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŽธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ 
10:56
was experienced by the person on the other end.
196
656649
2586
์˜ˆ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ด€์ ์„ ์ •์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
Today's artists can know what we're feeling.
197
659259
2566
์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:02
But regardless of whether it's art or human connection,
198
662204
3005
์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด๋“  ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด
11:06
today's technologies will know and can know
199
666608
2802
์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŽธ์—์„œ
11:09
what we're experiencing on the other side,
200
669434
2048
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
11:11
and this means we can be closer and more authentic.
201
671506
2618
์ด๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ณ  ๋” ์ง„์ •์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
But I realize a lot of us have a really hard time
202
674498
4293
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š”
11:18
with the idea of sharing our data,
203
678815
2267
์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
and especially the idea that people know things about us
204
681673
3111
ํŠนํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€
11:24
that we didn't actively choose to share.
205
684808
2321
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
Anytime we talk to someone,
206
688728
2216
์–ธ์ œ๋“  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ,
11:31
look at someone
207
691946
1555
์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
11:33
or choose not to look,
208
693525
1468
์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ ,
11:35
data is exchanged, given away,
209
695017
2647
๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ตํ™˜๋˜๊ณ , ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:38
that people use to learn,
210
698533
2205
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด,
11:40
make decisions about their lives and about ours.
211
700762
3267
๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
I'm not looking to create a world where our inner lives are ripped open
212
705469
3968
์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์‚ถ์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜๊ณ 
11:49
and our personal data and our privacy given away
213
709461
2348
๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์™€ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ
11:51
to people and entities where we don't want to see it go.
214
711833
2713
๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:55
But I am looking to create a world
215
715117
2762
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š”
11:57
where we can care about each other more effectively,
216
717903
3408
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
12:01
we can know more about when someone is feeling something
217
721335
3060
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์‹œ์ ์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
12:04
that we ought to pay attention to.
218
724419
1872
์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
And we can have richer experiences from our technology.
219
726800
3335
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋” ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:10
Any technology can be used for good or bad.
220
730887
2357
์–ด๋–ค ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋„ ์ข‹๋“  ์‹ซ๋“  ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:13
Transparency to engagement and effective regulation
221
733268
2412
๊ฐœ์ž…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌ๋ช…์„ฑ๊ณผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๊ทœ์ œ๊ฐ€
12:15
are absolutely critical to building the trust for any of this.
222
735704
3120
์ด๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์‹ ๋ขฐ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:20
But the benefits that "empathetic technology" can bring to our lives
223
740106
4834
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ "๊ณต๊ฐ์  ๊ธฐ์ˆ "์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜œํƒ์€
12:24
are worth solving the problems that make us uncomfortable.
224
744964
3891
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:29
And if we don't, there are too many opportunities and feelings
225
749315
4025
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋†“์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
12:33
we're going to be missing out on.
226
753364
1695
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ์™€ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
Thank you.
227
755083
1175
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:36
(Applause)
228
756282
2479
(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7