How women in Pakistan are creating political change | Shad Begum

65,335 views ใƒป 2019-03-08

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Cheolhoan An ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:13
I'm here to tell you
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
how change is happening at a local level in Pakistan,
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ํŒŒํ‚ค์Šคํƒ„ ์ง€์—ญ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ์š”.
00:19
because women are finding their place in the political process.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์ •์น˜์  ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ง€์š”.
00:24
I want to take you all on a journey to the place I was raised,
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์ •์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
00:29
northwest Pakistan, called Dir.
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๋””๋ฅด๋ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ ํŒŒํ‚ค์Šคํƒ„ ์ง€์—ญ์ด์ฃ .
00:32
Dir was founded in the 17th century.
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Dir ์€ 17์„ธ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑด์„ค๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
00:36
It was a princely state until its merger with Pakistan in 1969.
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์€ 1969๋…„ ํŒŒํ‚ค์Šคํƒ„๊ณผ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ์›…์žฅํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜€์–ด์š”.
00:41
Our prince, Nawab Shah Jahan, reserved the right to wear white,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์™•์ž์ธ ๋‚˜์™‘ ์ƒค ์Ÿˆํ•œ์€ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉ ํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ณด์‹œ์ผฐ์–ด์š”.
00:47
the color of honor, but only for himself.
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๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ช…์˜ˆ์˜ ์ƒ‰์ธ๋ฐ, ์™•์ž ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ๋งŒ ๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ–ˆ์ง€์š”.
00:51
He didn't believe in educating his people.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ๊ต์œก์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
And at the time of my birth in 1979,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ 1979๋…„์—,
00:58
only five percent of boys and one percent of girls
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5%์˜ ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค๊ณผ 1%์˜ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค๋งŒ์ด
01:02
received any schooling at all.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ฃ .
01:06
I was one among that one percent.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ 1%์ค‘ ํ•œ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:12
Growing up, I was very close to my father.
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์ž๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์› ์ฃ .
01:17
He is a pharmacy doctor, and he sent me to school.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์•ฝํ•™ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ €๋ฅผ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์–ด์š”.
01:22
Every day, I would go to his clinic when my lessons finished.
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๋งค์ผ ์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ฐ€๊ณค ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:27
He's a wonderful man and a well-respected community leader.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‚จ์ž์˜€๊ณ , ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ณต๋™์ฒด ์ง€๋„์ž์˜€์–ด์š”.
01:32
He was leading a welfare organization,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณต์ง€๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:36
and I would go with him to the social and political gatherings
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๊ต๋ชจ์ž„๊ณผ ์ •์น˜ ๋ชจ์ž„์— ๊ฐ€๊ณค ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:39
to listen and talk to the local men about our social and economic problems.
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์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์…”์˜€์ฃ .
01:44
However, when I was 16,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ 16์„ธ์ผ ๋•Œ
01:48
my father asked me to stop coming with him to the public gatherings.
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์ œ๊ฒŒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๋ชจ์ž„์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:54
Now, I was a young woman, and my place was in the home.
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์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์—ฌ์ž์˜€๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ณณ์€ ์ง‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
I was very upset.
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์ €๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”.
02:01
But most of my family members, they were happy with this decision.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋งŒ์กฑํ•ดํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
02:05
It was very difficult for me
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๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€์š”.
02:07
to sit back in the home and not be involved.
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์ง‘์— ์•‰์•„์„œ, ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์—๋„ ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:13
It took two years
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2๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”.
02:16
that finally my family agreed that my father could reconnect me
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์ œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์‹œ์ผœ์ฃผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œ๋…€๋“คํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์š”.
02:20
with women and girls,
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02:21
so they could share their problems and together we could resolve them.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก์š”.
02:27
So, with his blessings,
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๊ทธ์˜ ์€ํ˜œ๋กœ
02:29
I started to reconnect with women and girls
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค, ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
02:33
so we could resolve their problems together.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
02:37
When women show up,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด (์ž์‹ ์„)๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ผ ๋•Œ
02:39
they bring their realities and views with them.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ˜„์‹ค๊ณผ ์ „๋ง์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ฃ .
02:45
And yet, I have found all too often,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์ฃผ,
02:49
women underestimate their own strength,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์ž๊ธฐ ํž˜์„ ๊ณผ์†Œํ‰๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
02:51
their potential and their self-respect.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํž˜๊ณผ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ž๊ธฐ ์กด์ค‘์„์š”.
02:56
However, while connecting with these women and girls,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค, ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ
03:00
it became very clear to me
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์ €์—๊ฒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์ง€์š”.
03:02
that if there was to be any hope to create a better life
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๋งŒ์ผ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‚ถ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋ ค๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ํฌ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
03:07
for these women and girls and their families,
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์ด๋“ค ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํฌ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
03:10
we must stand up for our own rights --
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:13
and not wait for someone else to come and help us.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์™€์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋„๋ก ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„์š”.
03:18
So I took a huge leap of faith
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์šด๋ช…์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋„์•ฝ์„ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
03:22
and founded my own organization in '94
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  94๋…„์— ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์กฐ์ง์„ ์„ธ์› ์–ด์š”.
03:26
to create our very own platform for women empowerment.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
03:31
I engaged many women and girls to work with me.
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์ €๋Š” ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•  ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์˜€์–ด์š”.
03:35
It was hard.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์ฃ .
03:37
Many of the women working with me had to leave once they got married,
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋‹จ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋ฉด ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
03:41
because their husbands wouldn't let them work.
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์™œ๋ƒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ผํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๋ฒผ๋ ค๋‘์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—์š”.
03:45
One colleague of mine was given away by her family
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์ œ ๋™๋ฃŒ์ค‘ ํ•œ๋ช…์€ ๊ทธ๋…€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
03:49
to make amends for a crime her brother had committed.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จ์žํ˜•์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ €์ง€๋ฅธ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
03:55
I couldn't help her.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
03:57
And I felt so helpless at that time.
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์ฃ .
04:02
But it made me more determined to continue my struggle.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” ํˆฌ์Ÿ์„ ๊ณ„์† ํ•ด๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ž๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:08
I saw many practices like these,
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ๋“ค์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์•˜์–ด์š”.
04:11
where these women suffered silently, bearing this brutality.
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๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ, ์ด๋“ค ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์•ผ๋งŒ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒฌ๋””๋ฉฐ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›์•˜์ฃ .
04:16
But when I see a woman
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:18
struggling to change her situation instead of giving up,
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ , ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๊ณ  ์• ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„์š”.
04:23
it motivates me.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
So I ran for a public office
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ณต์ง์— ์ถœ๋งˆํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:30
as an independent candidate in Lower Dir
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๋กœ์›Œ ๋””๋ฅด์—์„œ ๋ฌด์†Œ์† ํ›„๋ณด์ž๋กœ
04:33
in the local elections in 2001.
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2001๋…„ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ์š”.
04:37
Despite all the challenges and hurdles I faced throughout this process, I won.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์–ด๋ ค์›€๊ณผ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €๋Š”์ด ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋งž์„ฐ๊ณ , ์Šน๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์ฃ .
04:43
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
04:49
And I served in the public office for six years.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” 6๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณต์ง์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:54
But unfortunately,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„
04:56
we women, elected women,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€, ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€
04:58
we were not allowed to sit in the council together with all the members
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํšŒ์›๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜ํšŒ์— ์•‰๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ๋ฝ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
and to take part in the proceedings.
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์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ—ˆ๋ฝ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
05:08
We had to sit in a separate, ladies-only room,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ „์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
05:11
not even aware what was happening in the council.
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:16
Men told me
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๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ .
05:19
that, "You women, elected women members,
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"๋„ˆํฌ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€, ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜์›๋“ค์€
05:23
should buy sewing machines for women."
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์šฉ ์žฌ๋ด‰ํˆด์„ ์‚ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ." ๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
05:27
When I knew what they needed the most was access to clean drinking water.
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ์‹์ˆ˜์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ž€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”.
05:33
So I did everything I could do
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
05:36
to prioritize the real challenges these women faced.
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์ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์— ์šฐ์„  ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
05:41
I set up five hand pumps in the two dried up wells in my locality.
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋‘๊ฐœ์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์šฐ๋ฌผ์— 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋™ ํŽŒํ”„๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:48
Well, we got them working again.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์šฐ๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž‘๋™์‹œ์ผฐ์–ด์š”.
05:53
Before long, we made water accessible for over 5,000 families.
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๊ณง, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 5000 ์„ธ๋Œ€ ์ด์ƒ ๊ฐ€์ •์— ๋ฌผ ์ ‘๊ทผ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:59
We proved that anything the men could do,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด๋“ 
06:02
so could we women.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค๋„ ํ•ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
06:05
I built alliances with other elected women members,
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์˜์›๋“ค๊ณผ ๋™๋งน์„ ๋งบ์—ˆ๊ณ ,
06:09
and last year,
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์ž‘๋…„์—,
06:10
we women were allowed to sit together with all the members in the council.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์˜ํšŒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์›๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์•‰๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ๋ฝ๋ฐ›์•˜์ฃ .
06:15
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
06:23
And to take part in the legislation and planning and budgeting,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž…๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํš ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ํŽธ์„ฑ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ๋ฝ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”.
06:30
in all the decisions.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
06:33
I saw there is strength in numbers.
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ช…์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ์•ผ ํž˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”.
06:36
You know yourselves.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์•Œ์ฃ .
06:38
Lack of representation means no one is fighting for you.
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๋Œ€ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
Pakistan is --
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ํŒŒํ‚ค์Šคํƒ„์€
06:45
We're 8,000 miles away from where I'm here with you today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ 8000 ๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
06:52
But I hope what I'm about to tell you will resonate with you,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
though we have this big distance in miles and in our cultures.
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๋น„๋ก ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ™”๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
07:04
When women show up,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด ๋ณด์ผ ๋•Œ,
07:05
they bring the realities and hopes of half a population with them.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜„์‹ค๊ณผ ํฌ๋ง์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
In 2007, we saw the rise of the Taliban
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2007๋…„์—, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํƒˆ๋ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์ฃ .
07:18
in Swat, Dir and nearby districts.
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๋””๋ฅด์™€ ์Šค์™€ํŠธ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ์š”.
07:23
It was horrifying.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณตํฌ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
07:25
The Taliban killed innocent people.
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ํƒˆ๋ ˆ๋ฐ˜์€ ๋ฌด๊ณ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ฃฝ์˜€์–ด์š”.
07:30
Almost every day,
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งค์ผ,
07:32
people collected the dead bodies of their loved ones from the streets.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‹œ์ฒด๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์•˜์–ด์š”.
07:36
Most of the social and political leaders
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์• ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์ผํ•˜๋Š”
07:39
struggling and working for the betterment of their communities
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ •์น˜์  ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์€
07:42
were threatened and targeted.
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์œ„ํ˜‘๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
07:46
Even I had to leave,
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ €๋„ ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
07:48
leaving my children behind with my in-laws.
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์ œ ์‹œ๋Œ ์‹๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘” ์ฑ„๋กœ์š”.
07:54
I closed my office in Dir and relocated to Peshawar,
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์ €๋Š” ๋””๋ฅด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๊ณ  ํŽ˜์ƒค์™€๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”.
08:00
the capital of my province.
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ํŽ˜์ƒค์™€๋Š” ์ œ ์ง€์—ญ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ฃ .
08:03
I was in trauma, kept thinking what to do next.
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์ €๋Š” ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณ„์† ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
08:09
And most of the family members and friends
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€
08:13
were suggesting, "Shad, stop working.
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์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. "์ƒค๋“œ, ์ผ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘ฌ,
08:17
The threat is very serious."
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์œ„ํ˜‘์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ž–์•„."
08:20
But I persisted.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
08:24
In 2009, we experienced a historic influx of internally displaced persons,
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2009๋…„์—, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์‹คํ–ฅ๋ฏผ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์œ ์ž…์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
from Swat, Dir and other nearby districts.
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์Šค์™€ํŠธ, ๋””๋ฅด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ธ๊ทผ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ์š”.
08:35
I started visiting the camps almost every day,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งค์ผ ์บ ํ”„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
08:40
until the internally displaced persons
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๊ตญ๋‚ด ์‹คํ–ฅ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด
08:42
started to go back to their place of origin.
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์›๋ž˜ ์‚ด๋˜ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€์š”.
08:45
I established four mother-child health care units,
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์ €๋Š” 4๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž ๋ณด๊ฑด ์‚ฌ์—…์†Œ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์› ์–ด์š”.
08:50
especially to take care of over 10,000 women and children
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
08:54
nearby the camps.
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์บ ํ”„ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด์ฃ .
08:57
But you know, during all these visits,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ,
09:02
I observed that there was very little attention towards women's needs.
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜ํ’ˆ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
09:08
And I was looking for what is the reason behind it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฉด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
09:11
And I found it was because of the underrepresentation of women
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€,
์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
09:16
in both social and political platforms, in our society as a whole.
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๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ •์น˜์  ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์—์„œ์š”.
09:21
And that was the time when I realized
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์ฃ .
09:25
that I need to narrow down my focus
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์ œ ์ด›์ ์„ ์ขํž ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„์š”.
09:27
on building and strengthening women's political leadership
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์น˜์  ์ง€๋„๋ ฅ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ•ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ์š”.
09:32
to increase their political representation,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์น˜์  ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ฃ .
09:34
so they would have their own voice in their future.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋„๋ก์š”.
09:38
So we started training around 300 potential women and youth
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 300๋ช…์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š”
์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
09:42
for the upcoming local elections in 2015.
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2015๋…„์— ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ฌ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ฃ .
09:47
And you know what?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์„ธ์š”?
09:49
Fifty percent of them won.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ 50%๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์„ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
09:51
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
09:58
And they are now sitting in the councils,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ํšŒ์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ์ฃ .
10:02
taking part actively in the legislation, planning and budgeting.
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์ž…๋ฒ•, ๊ธฐํš, ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ์š”.
10:09
Most of them are now investing their funds
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๊ทธ๋“ค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:12
on women's health, education, skill development and safe drinking water.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•, ๊ต์œก, ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์‹์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ž๊ธˆ์ด์ฃ .
10:18
All these elected women now
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€
10:20
share, discuss and resolve their problems together.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜์ฃ .
10:25
Let me tell you about two of the women I have been working with:
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•ด์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋‘๋ช…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
Saira Shams.
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์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ ์ƒด์ฆˆ.
10:31
You can see, this young lady, age 26,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ 26์‚ด์˜ ์ด ์ Š์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:35
she ran for a public office in 2015 in Lower Dir, and she won.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 2015๋…„์— ๋กœ์›Œ ๋””๋ฅด ์ง€์—ญ ๊ณต์ง์— ์ถœ๋งˆํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์„ ๋์ฃ .
10:42
She completed two of the community infrastructure schemes.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
10:45
You know, women, community infrastructure schemes ...
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ฃ ...
10:51
Some people think this is men's job.
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๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ฃ .
10:55
But no, this is women's job, too, we can do it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ง์—…์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ฃ . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:59
And she also fixed two of the roads leading towards girls schools,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ž ํ•™๊ต์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ ์ค‘ 2 ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ณค์–ด์š”.
11:05
knowing that without access to these schools,
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์ด ํ•™๊ต์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ์„œ๋Š”
11:07
they are useless to the girls of Dir.
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๊ทธ ๊ธธ๋“ค์ด ๋””๋ฅด์˜ ์†Œ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์“ธ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ ์„œ์š”.
11:11
And another young woman is Asma Gul.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ Š์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ธ ์•„์Šค๋งˆ ๊ตด์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
11:14
She is a very active member of the young leaders forum we established.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์šด ์ Š์€ ์ง€๋„์ž ํฌ๋Ÿผ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ํšŒ์›์ด์ฃ .
11:19
She was unable to run for the public office,
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณต์ง์— ์ถœ๋งˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
11:23
so she has become the first female journalist of our region.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์–ธ๋ก ์ธ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
11:29
She speaks and writes for women's and girls' issues and their rights.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธ€์„ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
Saira and Asma, they are the living examples
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์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ์™€ ์•„์Šค๋งˆ๋Š” ์ƒ์ƒํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฒ”์‚ฌ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
of the importance of inclusion and representation.
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์ฐธ์—ฌ์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ด์ฃ .
11:44
Let me tell you this, too.
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์ด ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋„ค์š”.
11:47
In the 2013 general elections in Pakistan
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2013๋…„ ํŒŒํ‚ค์Šคํƒ„ ์ด์„ ์—์„œ
11:49
and the local elections in 2015,
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2015๋…„ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ,
11:54
there were less than 100 women voters in Dir.
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๋””๋ฅด์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์€ 100๋ช…๋„ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
11:58
But you know what?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•„์„ธ์š”?
12:00
I'm proud to tell you that this year, during the general elections,
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ด์„ ๊ฑฐ ๋™์•ˆ,
12:04
there were 93,000 women voters in Dir.
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๋””๋ฅด์— 9๋งŒ 3์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
12:16
So our struggle is far from over.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํˆฌ์Ÿ์€ ๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
But this shift is historic.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
12:22
And a sign that women are standing up, showing up and making it absolutely clear
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด์„œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
12:28
that we all must invest in building women's leadership.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ง€๋„๋ ฅ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ํˆฌ์žํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
In Pakistan and here in the United States,
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ํŒŒํ‚ค์Šคํƒ„๊ณผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ,
12:41
and everywhere in the world,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ
12:43
this means women in politics, women in business
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์น˜์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ, ์‚ฌ์—…์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด
12:47
and women in positions of power making important decisions.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด
์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ฃ .
12:54
It took me 23 years to get here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ 23๋…„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
13:00
But I don't want any girl or any woman
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์ด
13:02
to take 23 years of her life to make herself heard.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋“ค ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š”๋ฐ 23๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ฐ”์น˜๊ธธ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
13:08
I have had some dark days.
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์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋‘ ์˜ ์‹œ์ ˆ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
13:12
But I have spent every waking moment of my life
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์ €์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ถ์ด ๊นจ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์™”์ฃ .
13:16
working for the right of every woman to live her full potential.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ด ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ์š”.
13:21
Imagine with me a world
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
13:25
where thousands of us stand up
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๊ทธ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ๋ช…์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:29
and they support other young women together,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ Š์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง€์ง€ํ•ด์ฃผ์ฃ .
13:33
creating opportunities and choices that benefit all.
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๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜œํƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ์™€ ์„ ํƒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ์š”.
13:39
And that, my friends, can change the world.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:45
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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