Christine Carter: The 1-minute secret to forming a new habit | TED

199,537 views ใƒป 2021-01-26

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Transcriber: Joseph Geni Reviewer: Camille Martรญnez
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๋ฒˆ์—ญ: ์˜ˆ์†” ๊น€ ๊ฒ€ํ† : JY Kang
00:13
I don't know about you,
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[ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ด ์นดํ„ฐ] ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
00:15
but when our family got the stay-at-home order in March of 2020,
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2020๋…„ 3์›”, ์™ธ์ถœ ์ œํ•œ ๋ช…๋ น ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜จ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ง‘์—๋งŒ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ €์„ ๋•Œ,
00:18
I came out of the gates pretty darn hot.
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์ €๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ํž˜๋“  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
"Embrace not being so busy," I wrote.
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๊ทธ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ธ€์„ ์ผ์–ด์š”. โ€œํ•œ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์žโ€
00:25
"Take this time at home to get into a new happiness habit."
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โ€œ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ–‰๋ณต ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์žโ€œ๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
00:30
That seems hilarious to me now.
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์ด์ œ ์™€์„œ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์šฐ์Šต๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
00:34
My pre-coronavirus routines fell apart hard and fast.
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์ด์ „์˜ ์ œ ์ƒํ™œ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฐ์‚ฐ์กฐ๊ฐ ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
Some days I would realize at dinnertime
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์–ด๋–ค ๋‚ ์€ ์ €๋…๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์„œ์•ผ
00:42
that not only had I not showered or gotten dressed that day,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ผ ์ƒค์›Œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ท์„ ๊ฐˆ์•„์ž…์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ 
00:46
but I hadn't even brushed my teeth.
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์–‘์น˜์งˆ์กฐ์ฐจ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ณ ๋Š” ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:49
Even though I have coached people for a very long time
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์ €๋Š” ๊ฝค ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
00:52
in an effective, science-based method of habit formation,
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ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๊ณ , ๊ณผํ•™์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•œ ์Šต๊ด€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค๋Š”๋ฐ๋„
00:56
I struggled.
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์ €๋„ ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Truth be told, for the first few months of the pandemic,
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ์€
01:02
I more or less refused to follow my own best advice.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ €๋„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
01:07
This is because I love to set ambitious goals.
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฐฝํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
Getting into a good little habit
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์‚ฌ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
01:14
is just so much less exciting to me
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์‹ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
than embracing a big, juicy, audacious goal.
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ํฌ๊ณ , ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๊ณ , ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
01:22
Take exercise, for example.
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์šด๋™์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”.
01:24
When the coronavirus hit,
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฅ์ณค์„ ๋•Œ
01:26
I optimistically embraced the idea
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์ €๋Š” ๋‚™๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:29
that I could get back into running outside.
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๊ณง ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
01:32
I picked a half-marathon to train for
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๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค ํ•˜ํ”„ ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๊ณจ๋ผ์„œ
01:34
and spent a week or so meticulously devising
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ํ•œ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ •๋„, ์•„์ฃผ ์„ธ์„ธํ•œ ์šด๋™ ๊ณ„ํš์„
01:38
a very detailed training plan.
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๊ผผ๊ผผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:41
But then I actually only stuck to my ambitious training schedule
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๊ทธ ์•ผ์‹ฌ ์ฐฌ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ง€ํ‚จ ๊ฑด ์ •์ž‘ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ–ˆ์ฃ .
01:45
for a few weeks.
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01:46
All that planning and preparation
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ์ค€๋น„๋Š”
01:48
led only to a spectacular failure to exercise.
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๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ ์šด๋™์„ ์‹คํŒจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:54
I skipped my training runs,
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:56
despite feeling like the importance of exercise
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๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์šด๋™๊ณผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„
01:59
and the good health that it brings
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:02
has never been more bracingly clear.
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02:06
The truth is that our ability to follow through on our best intentions,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜
02:12
to get into a new habit like exercise
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์šด๋™ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ,
02:14
or to change our behavior in any way, really,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋“  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ–‰๋™๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€
02:17
doesn't actually depend on the reasons we might do it
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ์™€ ์ƒ๊ด€ ์—†๊ณ ,
02:20
or on the depth of our convictions that we should do so.
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ™•์‹ ์˜ ๊นŠ์ด์™€๋„ ์ „ํ˜€ ์ƒ๊ด€์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
It doesn't depend on our understanding of the benefits
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ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์ด๋“์ด ์žˆ์„์ง€ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:29
of our particular behavior
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02:31
or even on the strength of our willpower.
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์˜์ง€๋ ฅ๊ณผ๋„ ๋ฌด๊ด€ํ•˜์ฃ .
02:34
It depends on our willingness to be bad at our desired behavior.
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ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ์„œํˆด๋Ÿฌ๋„ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ฃ .
02:41
And I hate being bad at stuff.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ๋ญ๋“  ์„œํˆฌ๋ฅธ ๊ฑธ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
I am a go-big-or-go-home kind of a gal.
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์ž˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๋Š” ํƒ€์ž…์ด์ฃ .
02:48
I like being good at things,
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์ €๋Š” ๋ญ๋“  ์ž˜ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์šด๋™์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋’€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
and I quit exercising
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02:52
because I wasn't willing to be bad at it.
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์šด๋™์— ์„œํˆฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
02:56
Here's why we need to be willing to be bad:
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์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„œํˆด๋Ÿฌ๋„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์˜ˆ์š”.
02:59
being good requires that our effort and our motivation
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์ž˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€
03:04
be in proportion to each other.
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๋น„๋ก€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
The harder something is for us to do,
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ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ผ์ˆ˜๋ก
03:09
the more motivation we need to do that thing.
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋” ํฐ ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
03:14
And you might have noticed,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฒŸ์ง€๋งŒ
03:16
but motivation isn't something that we can always muster on command.
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๋™๊ธฐ๋ถ€์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ .
03:21
Whether we like it or not,
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์ข‹๋“  ์‹ซ๋“ 
03:22
motivation comes and motivation goes.
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๋™๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๋„ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
03:27
When motivation wanes,
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๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋“ค๋ฉด
03:29
plenty of research shows that we human beings
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๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋“ค์€ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ๋ฒ•์น™์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
tend to follow the law of the least effort,
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03:35
meaning we just do the easiest thing.
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๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
03:39
New behaviors tend to require a lot of effort,
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Šต๊ด€์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
because change is really hard.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํž˜๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
03:45
To establish an exercise routine,
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๊ทœ์น™์ ์ธ ์šด๋™ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
03:48
I needed to let myself be kind of half-assed about it.
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์ €๋Š” ์ข€ ์ œ๋ฉ‹๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
03:52
I needed to stop trying to be an actual athlete.
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์ง„์งœ ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘ฌ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
03:57
I started exercising again
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์šด๋™์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ์—”
03:59
by running for only one minute at a time.
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— 1๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
Every morning, after I brushed my teeth,
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๋งค์ผ ์•„์นจ, ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•œ ๋’ค์—
04:04
I'd change out of my pajamas and walk out the door,
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์ž ์˜ท์„ ๊ฐˆ์•„์ž…๊ณ  ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด
04:07
my only goal, to run for one full minute.
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์ œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” 1๋ถ„์„ ๊ฝ‰ ์ฑ„์›Œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜€์–ด์š”.
04:12
These days, usually I actually do run for 15 or 20 minutes,
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์š”์ฆ˜์—” ๋ณดํ†ต 15๋ถ„์—์„œ 20๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
04:16
but on the days that I'm totally lacking in motivation
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๋™๊ธฐ๋ถ€์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด๋‚˜
04:19
or I just feel like I have no time,
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด
04:21
I still do that one minute.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ 1๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
And this minimal effort always turns out to be way better than if I did nothing.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ตœ์†Œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์€
์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
Maybe you relate.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์ด์ œ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
04:31
Maybe you've also failed
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์•„๋งˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„
04:32
in one of your attempts to change yourself for the better.
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋‹ค ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์ฏค์€ ์‹คํŒจํ•ด๋ดค์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
04:36
Perhaps you want to use less plastic
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ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ๋œ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:39
or meditate more
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๋ช…์ƒ์„ ๋” ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:40
or be a better anti-racist.
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐ˜(ๅ)์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„์ฃผ์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
04:43
Maybe you want to write a book
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์ฑ…์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:45
or eat more leafy greens.
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์žŽ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ตฌ์š”.
04:48
I have great news for you.
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์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
04:50
You can do and be those things,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
04:54
starting right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:56
The only requirement is that you stop trying to be so good.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž˜ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ ๋งŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
You'll need to abandon your grand plans,
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์›๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑด ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”,
05:06
at least temporarily.
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์ž ์‹œ๋ผ๋„์š”.
05:09
You'll need to consider doing something so minuscule
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์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
05:12
that it would be better than not doing anything at all.
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
05:17
So right now, ask yourself:
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ, ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:20
How you can strip that thing that you have been meaning to do
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ
05:24
into something so easy you could do it every day with barely a thought?
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๋งค์ผ ๋ณ„ ์ƒ๊ฐ ์—†์ด๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‰ฌ์šด ์ผ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ฐ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
05:30
It might be eating one piece of lettuce on your sandwich at lunch
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์ ์‹ฌ ๋•Œ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ ์–‘์ƒ์ถ”๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ์ˆ˜๋„,
05:34
or going for a one-minute walk outside.
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๋ฐ”๊นฅ์— 1๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:37
Don't worry -- you'll get to do more.
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๊ฑฑ์ •๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑธ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
This better-than-nothing behavior is not your ultimate goal.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ โ€˜๋ญ๋ผ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€โ€™์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ตœ์ข…์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ž–์•„์š”.
05:44
But for now, what could you do that is ridiculous easy
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์šฐ์Šค์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ผ์ด์—์š”.
05:48
that you can do even when nothing is going as planned?
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๊ณ„ํš๋Œ€๋กœ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์ผ์ด์ฃ .
05:52
Even though you ultimately might want to do more and be more,
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑธ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ , ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์ง€๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
05:56
remember that we humans are often too tired
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ง€์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ,
05:59
and too stressed
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
06:01
and too distracted
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์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฑด
06:02
to do the things that we really do intend to do
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ž‘์ •ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:05
and to be the people that we most intend to be.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ์˜ˆ์š”.
06:10
On those days,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๋•Œ์—๋Š”
06:11
our wildly ambitious behaviors really are better than nothing.
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์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ผ์‹ฌ ์ฐฌ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ซ์ฃ .
06:15
A one-minute meditation is relaxing and restful.
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1๋ถ„์งœ๋ฆฌ ๋ช…์ƒ์€ ๋Š๊ธ‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์›Œ์š”.
06:20
A single leaf of romaine lettuce happens to have a half a gram of fiber
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1์žฅ์˜ ๋กœ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ƒ์ถ”๋Š” 0.5๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์‹์ด์„ฌ์œ ๋‚˜
06:23
and loads of nutrients.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
A one-minute walk gets us outside and moving around,
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1๋ถ„์งœ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ
06:30
which our bodies really need.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์— ์ •๋ง ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์ฃผ์ฃ .
06:32
So try doing one better-than-nothing behavior.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ญ๋ผ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ •๋„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:36
See how it goes.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์ž๊ณ ์š”.
06:38
The goal, remember, is repetition,
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ด์ง€
06:41
not high achievement.
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๋Œ€์„ฑ๊ณต์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.
06:44
So let yourself be mediocre at whatever you're trying to do,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ญ๋“ ์ง€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:48
but be mediocre every day.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์ผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
Take only one step,
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ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์”ฉ๋งŒ ๋‚ด๋”›๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์—
06:52
but take that step every day.
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๋งค์ผ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
06:56
If your better-than-nothing habit
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๋ญ๋ผ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์ด
์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚˜์„ ๊ฒŒ ์—†์–ด ๋ณด์—ฌ๋„
06:58
doesn't actually seem better than doing nothing,
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07:00
consider that you're getting started at something
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ง‰ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
07:03
and that initiating a behavior is often the hardest part.
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๋ณดํ†ต์€ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:09
By getting started,
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
07:10
we're establishing the neural pathway in our brain
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Šต๊ด€์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ํ†ต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‡Œ ์†์— ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
for a new habit,
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07:14
which makes it much more likely that we'll succeed with something
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์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์Šต๊ด€์„ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
07:18
more ambitious down the line.
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๋” ์ฒ ์ €ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ผ์‹ฌ ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ์š”.
07:22
Why is this?
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์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๋ƒ๊ณ ์š”?
07:23
Well, it's because once we hard wire a habit into our brains,
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์ผ๋‹จ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ๊ณ ์ฐฉ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด
07:28
we can do it without thinking,
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๋ณ„๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๊ฐ ์—†์ด๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ 
07:30
and therefore without needing much willpower or effort.
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๋ณ„๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜์ง€๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
A better-than-nothing habit
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๋ญ๋ผ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์€
07:38
turns out to be incredibly easy to repeat again and again
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๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์„œ
07:43
until it's on autopilot.
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์ €์ ˆ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ฃ .
07:45
This is because we can do it even if we aren't motivated,
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๋™๊ธฐ๋ถ€์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋”๋ผ๋„
07:48
even if we're tired,
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์ง€์ณค๋”๋ผ๋„
07:50
even if we have no time whatsoever.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
07:53
And once we start acting on autopilot,
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์ผ๋‹จ ์ €์ ˆ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:57
that's the golden moment
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๊ทธ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
that our habit can begin to expand organically.
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์Šต๊ด€์€ ์กฐ์ง์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์žฅ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
08:04
After only a few days of running for just one minute,
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1๋ถ„์งœ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์ง€ ๊ณ ์ž‘ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋’ค์—
08:08
I started feeling a real desire to keep on running,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง„์งœ ๊ฐˆ๋ง์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”
08:13
not because I felt like I should be exercising more,
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์šด๋™์„ ๋” ํ•ด์•ผ ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚€ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ ,
08:16
or because I felt like I needed to impress my neighbors or something,
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์ด์›ƒ์— ์ž˜๋ณด์—ฌ์•ผ ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
08:20
but because it felt more natural to keep running
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๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ
08:24
than it felt to stop.
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๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—์š”.
08:26
Now, I of all people know that it can be incredibly tempting,
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์œ ํ˜น์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ €๋„ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
especially for the overachievers among us --
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ํŠนํžˆ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋“ค์€, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ..
08:33
you know who you are --
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08:35
to encourage ourselves to do more
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๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ถ๋‹์šฐ๋ฉด์„œ
08:37
than our designated better-than-nothing habit.
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๋ญ๋ผ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜์œผ๋ ค ํ•˜์ฃ .
08:41
So I must warn you:
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•ด๋‘˜๊ฒŒ์š”.
08:44
the moment in which you are no longer willing to do something unambitious
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ์ผ์ด ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ค๋ฉด
08:49
is the moment in which you are risking everything.
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๊ทธ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒŒ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
It's the moment you end up checking your phone
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ๋งŒ ๋งŒ์ง€์ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ญ๋“  ํ•˜๋ ค๋˜ ์ผ์€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ฒ ์ฃ .
08:57
instead of whatever it is that you intended to do.
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09:00
It's the moment in which you stay on the couch
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ
09:03
binge-watching TikTok videos or Netflix.
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ํ‹ฑํ†ก์ด๋‚˜ ๋„ทํ”Œ๋ฆญ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ์•„๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ํ…Œ๊ณ ์š”.
09:07
The moment you think you "should" do more
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ˜ ๋” โ€˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ดโ€™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด
09:11
is the moment you introduce difficulty and force
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ํž˜๋“ค๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด๊ณ 
09:15
and negotiation with yourself.
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ์™€ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด์—์š”.
09:18
It's the moment you eliminate the possibility that it will be easy
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๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„
09:22
and even enjoyable.
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์—†์• ๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด๊ณ ์š”.
09:25
So that's also the moment
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด์•ผ๋ง๋กœ
09:27
that will require a lot more motivation,
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ถ€์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด๊ณ 
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
09:31
and if the motivation isn't there,
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09:33
failure will be.
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์‹คํŒจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
Fortunately, the whole idea behind the better-than-nothing habit
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๋‹คํ–‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„, ๋ญ๋ผ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์˜ ์ „์ œ๋Š”
09:40
is that it doesn't depend on motivation,
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๋™๊ธฐ์— ์˜์กดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
09:43
which we may or may not muster.
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๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ์—†์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ž–์•„์š”.
09:46
It's not reliant on having a lot of energy.
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์‹ค์ฒœํ•  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—†๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
09:50
You do not have to be good at this.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
You need only to be willing
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๊ทธ์ € ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํž˜๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ฃ .
09:56
to do something that is wildly unambitious,
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10:00
to do something that is just a smidge better than nothing.
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๊ทธ์ € ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•„์ฃผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‚˜์€ ์ •๋„๋กœ๋งŒ์š”.
10:06
But again, don't do more if you feel any form of resistance.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์ €ํ•ญ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๋” ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
10:12
I'm happy to report that after months of struggle,
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๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณ ์ƒ ๋์— ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
I am now a runner.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
I became one simply by allowing myself to be bad at it.
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๊ทธ์ € ์„œํˆด๋Ÿฌ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
10:22
You definitely could not call me an athlete;
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ด๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ํ…Œ๊ณ 
10:25
there are no half-marathons in my future.
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค ํ•˜ํ”„์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ผ์€ ์—†์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
10:28
But I am consistent.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ํ•œ๊ฒฐ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
10:30
To paraphrase the Dalai Lama,
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๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ด๋ผ๋งˆ์˜ ๋ช…์–ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
10:32
the goal is not to be better than other people
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์‚ถ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‚จ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
10:34
but rather to be better than our previous selves.
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์–ด์ œ์˜ ์ž์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
10:39
And that, I definitely am.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:42
When we abandon our grand plans and great ambitions
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์›๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ผ๋ง์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
10:45
in favor of taking that first step,
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์ฒซ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋‚ด๋”›์œผ๋ ค ํ•  ๋•Œ
10:48
we shift.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
And paradoxically,
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์—ญ์„ค์ ์œผ๋กœ
10:52
it's only in that tiny shift
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๊ทธ ์ž‘์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ
10:55
that our grand plans and great ambitions
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์›๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ผ๋ง์ด
10:59
are truly born.
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์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:02
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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