Can we choose to fall out of love? | Dessa

212,893 views ใƒป 2019-09-24

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Hansol Ryu ๊ฒ€ํ† : Yunjung Nam
00:12
Hello, my name is Dessa,
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
and I'm a member of a hip-hop collective called Doomtree.
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ํž™ํ•ฉ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋‘ ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด๊ณ ์š”.
00:18
I'm the one in the tank top.
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ํƒฑํฌํƒ‘ ์ž…์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ €์˜ˆ์š”.
00:20
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
00:22
And I make my living as a performing, touring rapper and singer.
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์ €๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ž˜ํผ์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋กœ์„œ ๋ฌด๋Œ€์— ์„œ๊ณ  ์ˆœํšŒ ๊ณต์—ฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
00:27
When we perform as a collective, this is what our shows look like.
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๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์—ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ €ํฌ ๋ฌด๋Œ€๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
I'm the one in the boots.
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๋ถ€์ธ  ์‹ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ €์˜ˆ์š”.
00:32
There's a lot of jumping. There's a lot of sweating.
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๋งŽ์ด ๋›ฐ๊ณ , ๋งŽ์ด ๋•€ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ ,
00:35
It's loud. It's very high-energy.
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์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ณ , ๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์น˜์ฃ .
00:37
Sometimes there are unintentional body checks onstage.
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๋ฌด๋Œ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜๋„์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋ชธ์ด ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:40
Sometimes there are completely intentional body checks onstage.
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๋งค์šฐ ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชธ์„ ๋ถ€๋”ช์น˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
It's kind of a hybrid between an intramural hockey game and a concert.
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๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ•˜ํ‚ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„๊ณผ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๋ฅผ ์„ž์–ด ๋†“์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
00:50
However, when I perform my own music as a solo artist,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋งŒ์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์—ฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š”
00:53
I tend to gravitate towards more melancholy sounds.
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์ €๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์Œ์•…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ชฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
A few years ago, I gave my mom the rough mixes of a new album,
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ป˜ ์ƒˆ ์•จ๋ฒ”์˜ ์‹œํ—˜ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ๋“œ๋ ธ๋”๋‹ˆ, ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š”
01:00
and she said, "Baby, it's beautiful, but why is it always so sad?"
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"์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์Œ์•…์ด์•ผ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์™œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์Šฌํ”„๋‹ˆ?" ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
01:06
"You always make music to bleed out to."
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"๋„Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฃฝ๋„๋ก ์Ÿ์•„๋‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ณก์„ ์“ฐ๋Š”๊ตฌ๋‚˜."
01:09
And I thought, "Who are you hanging out with that you know that phrase?"
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์ €๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ฃ . "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธธ๋ž˜ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์“ฐ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ?"
01:12
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
01:14
But over the course of my career, I've written so many sad love songs
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋ณด๋ฉด, ์ €๋Š” ์Šฌํ”ˆ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์จ์„œ
01:18
that I got messages like this from fans:
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ํŒฌ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ •๋„์˜ˆ์š”.
01:19
"Release new music or a book. I need help with my breakup."
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"์ƒˆ ์Œ์•…์ด๋‚˜ ์ฑ…์„ ๋‚ด์ค˜์š”. ์ € ์ด๋ณ„ํ•ด์„œ ์œ„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”."
01:22
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
01:26
And after performing and recording and touring those songs for a long time,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ณก๋“ค์„ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…น์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆœํšŒ ๊ณต์—ฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
01:30
I found myself in a position
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง์—…์  ์†Œ๋ช…์ด
01:33
in which my professional niche was essentially romantic devastation.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด ๋‚จ๊ธด ์•„ํ””์„ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
What I hadn't been public about, however,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ์ ์€
01:41
was the fact that most of these songs had been written about the same guy.
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์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋“ค์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
01:45
And for two years, we tried to sort ourselves out,
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2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์žก์•„๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๊ณ 
01:49
and then for five
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด 5๋…„์ด ๋˜๊ณ 
01:51
and on and off for 10.
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10๋…„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
And I was not only heartbroken,
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์ €๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์•„ํ”„๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
but I was kind of embarrassed that I couldn't rebound
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
02:00
from what other people seemed to recover from so regularly.
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์™œ ์ €๋Š” ํšŒ๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”์ง€ ๋ง์ด์—์š”.
02:06
And even though I knew it wasn't doing either of us any good,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €ํฌ ๋‘˜ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹˜์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:09
I just couldn't figure out how to put the love down.
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์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
Then, drinking white wine one night,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค ์–ด๋Š๋‚  ๋ฐค ํ™”์ดํŠธ ์™€์ธ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉฐ ํ—ฌ๋ Œ ํ”ผ์…” ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์˜ TED ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์„ ๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ
02:17
I saw a TED Talk by a woman named Dr. Helen Fisher,
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02:20
and she said that in her work, she'd been able to map the coordinates of love
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ
์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
in the human brain.
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02:26
And I thought, well, if I could find my love in my brain,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ฃ . ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:30
maybe I could get it out.
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์—†์•จ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ?
02:32
So I went to Twitter.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์— ์ ‘์†ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
02:34
"Anybody got access to an fMRI lab,
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"ํ˜น์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฐค์ค‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋Šฆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— fMRI ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์‹ค์— ์ ‘๊ทผ ๊ถŒํ•œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ„?
02:36
like at midnight or something?
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02:37
I'll trade for backstage passes and whiskey."
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๋ฐฑ์Šคํ…Œ์ด์ง€ ์ดˆ๋Œ€๊ถŒ, ์œ„์Šคํ‚ค์™€ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค."
02:40
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
02:42
And that's Dr. Cheryl Olman,
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์ด๋ถ„์€ ์…ฐ๋ฆด ์˜ฌ๋งŒ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
who works at the University of Minnesota's Center for Magnetic Resonance Research.
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๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์˜ ์ž๊ธฐ ๊ณต๋ช… ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ ์†Œ์†์ด์ฃ .
02:47
She took me up on it.
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์˜ฌ๋งŒ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜์ด ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
02:49
I explained Dr. Fisher's protocol,
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์ €๋Š” ํ”ผ์…” ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜์˜ ์‹คํ—˜ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
02:52
and we decided to recreate it with a sample size of one, me.
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์ฃ  ํ”ผํ—˜์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” 1๋ช…, ์ ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
02:57
So I got decked out in a pair of forest green scrubs,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ €๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ๋ณต์„ ์ž…๊ณ 
03:03
and I was laid on a gurney
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์žฅ๋น„์— ๋ˆ„์šด ์ฑ„๋กœ fMRI ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
and wheeled into an fMRI machine.
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03:07
If you're unfamiliar with that technology,
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์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:09
essentially, an fMRI machine is a big, tubular magnet
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ fMRI ์žฅ๋น„๋Š” ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ์–‘ ์ž์„์ธ๋ฐ
03:12
that tracks the progress of deoxygenated iron in your blood.
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์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ํ•ด์ œ๋œ ์ฒ ์ด ํ”ผ ์†์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ถ”์ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
So it's essentially figuring out what parts of your brain
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๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด
03:19
are making the biggest metabolic demand at any given moment.
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์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•œ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
03:22
And in that way, it can figure out
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์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
03:24
which structures are associated with a task,
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๋‡Œ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณผ์—… ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ด€์„ฑ์ด์ฃ .
03:26
like tapping your finger, for example, will always light up the same region,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ์›€์ง์ผ ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋ถˆ์ด ์ผœ์ง€์ฃ .
03:30
or in my case,
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ํ˜น์€ ์ œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
03:31
looking at pictures of your ex-boyfriend
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์ œ ์˜› ๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ์™€
03:34
and then looking at pictures of a dude who just sort of resembled my ex-boyfriend
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚จ์ž์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
03:38
but for whom I had no strong feelings.
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03:40
He was the control.
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์ œ ์‹คํ—˜์˜ ๋น„๊ต๊ตฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:43
And when I left the machine,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™”์„ ๋•Œ
03:45
we had these really high-resolution images of my brain.
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์ œ ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๊ณ ํ•ด์ƒ๋„์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
We could cleave the two halves apart.
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๋‡Œ์˜ ์–‘์ชฝ ๋ฐ˜๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ์š”,
03:53
We could inflate the cortex to see inside all of the wrinkles, essentially,
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ํ”ผ์งˆ์„ ๋ถ€ํ’€๋ ค์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์˜ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
in a view that Dr. Cheryl Olman called the "brain skin rug."
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์„ธ๋ฆด ์˜ฌ๋งŒ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜์€ ์ด ํ˜•์‹์„ "๋‡Œ ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ ์–‘ํƒ„์ž"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
04:02
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:04
And we could see how my brain had behaved when I looked at images of both men.
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์ œ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
And this was important.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:12
We could track all of the activity
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๊ต๊ตฐ๊ณผ ์˜› ๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ์˜
04:15
when I looked at the control and when I looked at my ex,
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๋‡Œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ถ”์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
04:18
and it was in comparing these data sets that we'd be able to find the love alone,
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๊ทธ ๋‘ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋งŒ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•ด ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:22
in the same way that, if I were to step on a scale fully dressed
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๊ฐ€๋ น ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ท์„ ๋‹ค ์ž…์€ ์ฑ„๋กœ ์ €์šธ ์œ„์— ์„ฐ์„ ๋•Œ์™€
04:26
and then step on it again naked,
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์˜ท์„ ๋ฒ—๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ €์šธ ์œ„์— ์„ฐ์„ ๋•Œ
04:29
the difference between those numbers would be the weight of my clothing.
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๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด ๋งŒํผ์ด ์˜ท์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
04:32
So when we did that data comparison, we subtracted one from the other,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜๋”๋‹ˆ
04:36
we found activity in exactly the regions that Dr. Fisher would have predicted.
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ํ”ผ์…” ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜์ด ์˜ˆ์ธกํ–ˆ์„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ์˜ ๋‡Œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
That's me.
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์ €์˜ˆ์š”.
04:44
And that's my brain in love.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฑด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์ง„ ์ €์˜ ๋‡Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
There was activity in that little orange dot, the ventral tegmental area,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ž‘์€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์ƒ‰ ์ , ์ฆ‰ ๋ณต์ธก ํ”ผ๊ฐœ๋ถ€์— ํ™œ๋™์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:50
that kind of loop of red is the anterior cingulate
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๋ถ‰์€ ์ƒ‰ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ์ „์ธก ๋Œ€์ƒํšŒ,
04:54
and that golden set of horns is the caudates.
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๊ธˆ๋น› ๋ฟ” ๋ชจ์–‘์€ ๋ฏธ์ƒํ•ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
After she had had time to analyze the data with her team
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์„ธ๋ฆด์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋™๋ฃŒ์ธ ์•ˆ๋“œ๋ ˆ์™€ ํ•„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜
05:02
and a couple of partners, Andrea and Phil,
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๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ํ›„์—
05:04
Cheryl sent me an image, a single slide.
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์žฅ์˜ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
It was my brain in cross section,
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์ œ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฉด์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ
05:11
with one bright dot of activity
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๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‡Œ ํ™œ๋™์ด
05:13
that represented my feelings for this dude.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
And I'd known I was in love,
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง๋„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
05:20
and that's the whole reason I was going to these outrageous lengths.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ด์œ ์˜€์ฃ .
05:23
But having an image that proved it felt like such a vindication,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ„์•ˆ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ์š”.
05:28
like, "Yeah, it's all in my head, but now I know exactly where."
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"๋ญ, ๋‹ค ๋‡Œ ์†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง€. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์   ๋”ฑ ์–ด๋”˜์ง€ ์งš์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ ."
05:31
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:35
And I also felt like an assassin who had her mark.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•œ ์•”์‚ด์ž ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:39
That was what I had to annihilate.
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์ œ๊ฑฐ ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
05:42
So I decided to embark on a course of treatment
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” "์‹ ๊ฒฝ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ" ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
called "neurofeedback."
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05:49
I worked with a woman named Penijean Gracefire,
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ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์ง„ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์ŠคํŒŒ์ด์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
05:52
and she explained that what we'd be doing was training my brain.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:56
We're not lobotomizing anything.
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๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•˜๋“ฏ์ด
05:58
We're training it in the way that we would train a muscle,
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06:01
so that it would be flexible enough and resilient enough
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๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์ €์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์•Œ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
06:04
to respond appropriately to my circumstances.
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ์„ ์ง€๋‹ˆ๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
06:07
So when we're on the treadmill, we would anticipate
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํŠธ๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฐ€ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š”
06:10
that our heart would beat and pound,
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์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋›ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:13
and when we're asleep, we would ask that that muscle slow.
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์ž˜ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
06:17
Similarly, when I'm in a long-term, viable, loving romantic relationship,
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๊ฐ™์€ ์›๋ฆฌ๋กœ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ , ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์—ฐ์•  ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š”
06:21
the emotional centers of my brain should engage,
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๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ฃผ๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ํ™œ๋™ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
06:24
and when I'm not in a long-term, viable, emotional, loving relationship,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ , ์•ˆ์ •์ , ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋Š”
06:28
they should eventually chill out.
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๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
06:32
So she came over with a set of electrodes just smaller than a dime
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ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์ง„์€ 10์› ๋™์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ž‘์€ ์ „๊ทน์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:37
that were sensitive enough to detect my brainwaves
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์ด ์ „๊ทน๋“ค์€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•ด์„œ ๋ผˆ, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ, ๋‘ํ”ผ ์•„๋ž˜์˜
06:39
through my bone and hair and scalp.
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๋‡Œ ํ™œ๋™์— ์˜ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋™์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
And when she rigged me up, I could see my brain working in real time.
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์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•˜์ž, ์ œ ๋‡Œ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
And in another view that she showed me,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•์‹์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
06:51
I could see exactly which parts of my brain were hyperactive,
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๋‡Œ์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ด๋Š ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด
๊ณผ์ž‰ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ถ‰์€ ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ
06:55
here displayed in red;
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06:56
hypoactive, here displayed in blue;
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ํ™œ๋™ ์ €ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
and the healthy threshold of behavior,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ •๋„์˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š”
07:01
the green zone, the Goldilocks zone,
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์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰, ๋”ฑ ์ข‹์€ ์ •๋„์˜ ํ™œ๋™์ด
07:04
which is where I wanted to go.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
And we can, in fact, isolate just those parts of my brain
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ €์˜ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์• ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ฃผ๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„,
07:08
that were associated with the romantic regulation
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ํ”ผ์…” ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ง€๋ชฉํ•œ ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
that we'd identified in the Fisher study.
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07:14
So Penijean, several times,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์ง„์€ ์ˆ˜ ์ฐจ๋ก€
07:19
hooked me up with all her electrodes,
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ทน์„ ๋ถ™์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋Š”
07:22
and she explained that I didn't have to do or think anything.
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๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
I just essentially had to hold pretty still
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๊ทธ์ € ์ ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋งŒํžˆ,
07:28
and stay awake
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๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฑ„๋กœ
07:30
and watch.
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์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜€์ฃ .
07:33
(Harp and vibraphone sounds play)
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(ํ•˜ํ”„์™€ ๋น„๋ธŒ๋ผํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
07:37
So I did.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
And every time my brain operated in that healthy threshold,
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์ œ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋ณด์˜€์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
07:42
I got a little run of harp or vibraphone music.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ•˜ํ”„๋‚˜ ๋น„๋ธŒ๋ผํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์ฃ .
07:48
And I just watched my brain rotate at roughly the speed of a gyro machine
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ํ‰๋ฉด TV ์†์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๊ผฌ์น˜๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์†๋„ ์ •๋„๋กœ
07:52
on my dad's flat-screen TV.
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ œ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ดค์–ด์š”.
07:55
And that was counterintuitive.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—” ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
07:57
She said the learning would be essentially unconscious.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์˜์‹ ์ค‘์— ๋ฐฐ์šธ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด์š”.
07:59
But then I thought about the other things I had learned
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์˜์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™๋“ค์„
08:02
without actively engaging my conscious mind.
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๋ฐฐ์› ๋˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๋ฉด
08:04
When you ride a bike,
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์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ๋•Œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ฃ .
08:06
I don't really know what, like, my left calf muscle is doing,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์™ผ์ชฝ ์ข…์•„๋ฆฌ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€
08:10
or how my latissimus dorsi knows to engage when I wobble to the right.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ํ™œ๋ฐฐ๊ทผ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด์š”.
08:13
The body just learns.
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๋ชธ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
08:15
And similarly, Pavlov's dogs probably don't know a lot about, like,
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๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŒŒ๋ธ”๋กœํ”„์˜ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€
๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ ์ข…์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ํŒŒ๋™ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ๋ฐ๋„
08:19
protein structures or the waveform of a ringing bell,
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08:23
but they salivate nonetheless because the body paired the stimuli.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์นจ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ชธ์ด ์ž๊ทน์„ ์—ฐ๊ด€์ง€์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—์š”.
08:27
Finished the sessions,
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ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋๋‚ธ ํ›„์—
08:29
went back to Dr. Cheryl Olman's fMRI machine,
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์„ธ๋ฆด ์˜ฌ๋งŒ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜์˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ fMRI ์žฅ๋น„๋กœ
08:33
and we repeated the protocol,
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ธก์ •์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
the same images --
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๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ์˜› ๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋น„๊ต๊ตฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ ,
08:36
of the ex, of the control and, in the interest of scientific rigor,
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๊ณผํ•™์  ์—„๋ฐ€์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธ๋ฆด๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ํŒ€์€
08:40
Cheryl and her team didn't know who was who,
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์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
so that they couldn't influence the results.
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๋‹ต์„ ์•Œ์•„์„œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฒŒ์š”.
08:47
And after she had time to analyze that second set of data,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ๋ฆด์€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ด ๋ณธ ํ›„์—
08:51
she sent me that image.
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์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:53
She said,
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ .
08:55
"Dude A's dominance of your brain
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"๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ฑ A๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๋ณด์ด๋˜ ์ง€๋ฐฐ์„ฑ์ด
08:58
seems to essentially have been eradicated.
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์ œ๊ฑฐ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋„ค์š”.
09:00
I think this is the desired result," comma, yes, question mark.
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์›ํ•˜๋˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ" ์‰ผํ‘œ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๊ฐ€์š”, ๋ฌผ์Œํ‘œ.
09:04
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
09:07
And that was the exactly the desired result.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์˜ˆ์š”.
09:10
And finally, I allowed myself a moment to introspect,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ๋Œ์•„๋ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
like, how did I feel?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด์—ˆ์ง€? ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
09:17
And in one way, it felt like
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
09:20
it was the same inventory of feelings that I'd had at the outset.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜์— ๋Š๊ผˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ ๊ฐ™์•˜์–ด์š”.
09:24
This isn't "Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind."
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์˜ํ™” "์ดํ„ฐ๋„ ์„ ์ƒค์ธ"๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ
์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ต ๋ชป ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
09:26
The dude wasn't a stranger.
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09:28
But I'd had love and jealousy and amity and attraction and respect
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์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๊ณผ ์งˆํˆฌ, ์นœ๋ฐ€ํ•จ๊ณผ ์กด์ค‘, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์—์„œ ์Œ“์•„์˜จ
09:35
and all those complicated feelings that you amass after long-term love.
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
09:40
But it felt like the benevolent feelings had risen to the surface,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜จ์œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๊ณ 
09:46
and the feelings of fixation and the less-generous feelings
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ํ•œ ๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •, ๋œ ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •๋“ค์€
09:52
weren't quite so present.
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
09:54
And that sounds like a small thing in some way,
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๊ฐ์ •์˜ ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด
09:56
this resequencing of feelings,
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์ž‘์€ ์ผ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
09:58
but to me it felt like the biggest thing.
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์ œ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ผ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
Like, if I told you,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ œ๊ฐ€
10:02
"I'm going to anesthetize you,
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"๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋งˆ์ทจํ•  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”,
10:04
and I'm also going to take out your wisdom teeth,"
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
10:07
it would really matter to you the sequence in which I did those two things.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‘ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ ์ˆœ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•  ๊ฑฐ ์ž–์•„์š”.
10:10
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
10:14
And I also felt like
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์ €๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ
10:16
I'd had this really unusual philosophical privilege
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ”์น˜ ์•Š์€ ์ฒ ํ•™์  ํŠนํ˜œ๋กœ์„œ
10:20
to understand love.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
10:24
The lab offered to 3D-print my caudate.
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์—ฐ๊ตฌ์‹ค์—์„œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ ๋ฏธ์ƒํ•ต์„ 3D ํ”„๋ฆฐํŠธํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
10:29
I got to hold love in my hand.
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์†์— ๋„ฃ์€ ๊ฑฐ์ง€์š”.
10:31
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
10:33
And then I bronzed it,
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ๊ธˆ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋– ์„œ
10:34
and I made it into a necklace and sold it at the merch table at my shows.
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋‹ค์Œ, ๊ณต์—ฐ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ”์•˜์ง€์š”.
10:37
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
10:40
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
10:47
And then, with the help of a couple of friends back in Minneapolis,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋„ค์•„ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์„œ,
10:51
one of them Becky,
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๋ฒ ํ‚ค๋„ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
10:53
we made an enormous disco ball of it --
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์ด ๋ชจํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋ชน์‹œ ํฐ ๋””์Šค์ฝ” ๋ณผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
10:57
that could descend from the ceiling at my big shows.
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ํฐ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฒœ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜์˜€์ฃ .
11:01
And I felt like I'd had the opportunity to better understand love,
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์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
even the compulsive parts.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์˜ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€๋„์š”.
11:09
It isn't a neat, symmetrical Valentine's heart.
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๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ขŒ์šฐ ๋Œ€์นญ์ธ ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ ๋ฐ์ด ํ•˜ํŠธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.
11:12
It's bodily, it's systemic,
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ์œก์ฒด์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ƒ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ
11:15
it is a hideous pair of ram's horns buried somewhere deep within your skull,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ ์† ๊นŠ์ด ๋ฌปํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ์–‘ ๋ฟ” ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
and when that special boy walks by,
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์–ด๋–ค ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ
11:22
it lights up,
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์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋ถˆ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ ,
11:23
and if he likes you back and you make each other happy,
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด ๋ณด๋‹ต์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด ์ค„ ๋•Œ์—๋Š”
11:26
then you fan the flames.
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์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ๋” ํ™œํ™œ ๋ถˆํƒœ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
And if he doesn't,
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:29
then you assemble a team of neuroscientists
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๊ทธ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•™์ž ํŒ€์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ด์„œ
11:32
to snuff them out by force.
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๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์„ ๊พน ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ๊บผ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
11:33
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
11:35
Thanks.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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