A Carbon-Free Future Starts With Driving Less | Wayne Ting | TED

71,802 views ・ 2022-11-01

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μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: μ†Œμ†Œν•œ 이 κ²€ν† : DK Kim
00:10
The number one source of carbon emissions in the United States
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미ꡭ의 μ΅œλŒ€ νƒ„μ†Œ λ°°μΆœμ›μ€ μˆ˜μ†‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:14
is coming from transportation.
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00:15
Globally, it's number two.
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μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ μœΌλ‘œλŠ” 두 λ²ˆμ§Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:17
And the majority of that comes from our personal use,
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λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ€ 우리의 μŠΉμš©μ°¨μ™€ νŠΈλŸ­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
our cars and trucks.
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν•˜λ©΄ ꡐ톡 μˆ˜μš”λ₯Ό μΆ©μ‘±ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ
00:21
How do we consume less energy while meeting the needs
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μ—λ„ˆμ§€ μ†ŒλΉ„λ₯Ό 쀄일 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
00:24
that people have of transportation?
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00:27
[In the Green: The Business of Climate Action]
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[ν™˜κ²½μ„ μœ„ν•΄: κΈ°ν›„ ν™œλ™μ— λ‚˜μ„œλŠ” κΈ°μ—…]
00:33
[Presented by TED Countdown and The Climate Pledge]
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[TED Countdown, The Climate Pledge 제곡]
00:36
[Wayne Ting, Company: Lime]
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[웨인 νŒ…, νšŒμ‚¬: λΌμž„ λΆ€λ¬Έ: μ΄ˆμ†Œν˜• μš΄μ†‘, 지역: λ―Έκ΅­]
00:37
[Sector: Micro-mobility Location: USA]
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00:40
The majority of car trips in the world today are less than five miles.
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μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚  μ „ 세계 μžλ™μ°¨ μš΄ν–‰ κ±°λ¦¬λŠ” λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ 5마일 μ΄λ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
It’s a simple question: Can we get more people to drive less
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κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
더 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μš΄μ „μ„ 덜 ν•˜κ³ 
00:48
and bike more and scooter more to where they go?
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μžμ „κ±°μ™€ μŠ€μΏ ν„°λ₯Ό 더 많이 νƒ€κ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
00:51
The average trip on an e-bike or e-scooter
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μ „κΈ° μžμ „κ±°λ‚˜ μ „κΈ° μŠ€μΏ ν„°λŠ”
00:54
produces less than seven percent carbon emissions
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μžλ™μ°¨λ‘œ 이동할 λ•Œμ— λ°°μΆœν•˜λŠ” νƒ„μ†Œμ˜ 7%λ₯Ό λ°°μΆœν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:57
of an equivalent car trip.
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00:58
Micro-mobility is dramatically more green than alternatives,
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μ΄ˆμ†Œν˜• μš΄μ†‘ μˆ˜λ‹¨μ€ λŒ€μ•ˆλ“€λ³΄λ‹€λ„ 훨씬 μžμ—° μΉœν™”μ μ΄κ³ 
01:02
and we're working every single day
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저희듀은 맀일 μ €ν¬λ“€μ˜ νƒ„μ†Œ λ°°μΆœμ„
01:03
to reduce our own carbon emissions even further.
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λ”μš± 쀄이기 μœ„ν•΄ λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
So what sometimes happens is that a company would say,
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기업듀은 가끔 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:09
"What is the dirtiest part of our business?
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β€œμš°λ¦¬ μ‚¬μ—…μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ λ”λŸ¬μš΄ 뢀뢄이 λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
01:12
Let's just outsource it.
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κ·Έλƒ₯ μœ„νƒ 처리 ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
01:13
And if we outsource it, we've solved our problems."
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μœ„νƒ μ²˜λ¦¬ν•˜λ©΄ λ¬Έμ œλŠ” ν•΄κ²°λœ κ±°μ£ .”
01:15
But that doesn't actually solve your problem
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 사싀 그걸둜 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ ν•΄κ²°λœ 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
because somebody else is polluting and emitting.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μ˜€μ—Όμ„ μΌμœΌν‚€κ³  λ°°μΆœν•˜κ±°λ“ μš”.
01:20
If we're going to live up to our own ideals
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λ§Œμ•½ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μžμ‹ μ˜ 이상에 λΆ€μ‘ν•˜κ³ μž ν•œλ‹€λ©΄,
μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ ν•΄μ™”λ˜ κ²ƒμ˜ 핡심을 이어가야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
then we need to do the core of what folks have always done:
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01:25
reduce, reuse and recycle.
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λ°”λ‘œ 덜 μ“°κ³ , λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³ , λ‹€μ‹œ ν™œμš©ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
The early days of micro-mobility,
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μ΄ˆμ†Œν˜• μš΄μ†‘ μˆ˜λ‹¨μ˜ μ΄ˆκΈ°μ—λŠ”
01:28
we took a consumer scooter or a consumer e-bike
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ†ŒλΉ„μžμš© μŠ€μΏ ν„°μ™€ μ „κΈ° μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό 가져와
01:32
and we put it into a commercial space.
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상업 곡간에 λ‘μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
And what that meant was that our average scooter lasted a month.
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κ·Έλž¬λ”λ‹ˆ 우리 μŠ€μΏ ν„°λŠ” 평균 ν•œ 달 정도 λ²„ν…ΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
Imagine that, every month we need to buy an entire fleet for the world.
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맀달 μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ—μ„œ λͺ¨λ“  μŠ€μΏ ν„°λ₯Ό λ‹€μ‹œ 사야 ν•œλ‹€κ³  생각해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
01:40
And that was not green.
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그것은 μΉœν™˜κ²½μ μ΄μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
And it created an enormous amount of shipping cost,
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μš΄μ†‘λΉ„, 생산비, μ›λ£ŒλΉ„ 등이 μ—„μ²­λ‚˜κ²Œ λ“€κ³ 
01:44
manufacturing cost, upstream
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01:46
and ultimately it created problems
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ꢁ극적으둜 μŠ€μΏ ν„°μ™€ μ „κΈ° μžμ „κ±°μ˜
01:48
in terms of end of life of our scooters and e-bikes.
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폐기 μ²˜λ¦¬λΌλŠ” 문제λ₯Ό μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
And so we found manufacturing partners that can build scooters and e-bikes
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €ν¬λŠ” ν•œ 달이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 4λ…„, 5년을 μ“Έ μˆ˜μžˆλŠ”
μŠ€μΏ ν„°μ™€ μ „κΈ° μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€ 수 μžˆλŠ” 제쑰 ν˜‘λ ₯사λ₯Ό μ°Ύμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
that last four years, five years, rather than a month.
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01:57
We also then said, OK, it's not just how long it lasts,
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λ˜ν•œ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 였래 μ“°λŠλƒλΏ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
02:00
it also depends on how many of the parts we can reuse.
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μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ λΆ€ν’ˆμ„ μž¬μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€λ„ μ€‘μš”ν•¨μ„ μ•Œμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
And so we started to say, let's redesign our entire e-bikes and e-scooters
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ „κΈ° μžμ „κ±°μ™€ μ „κΈ° μŠ€μΏ ν„°λ₯Ό μ „λΆ€ λ‹€μ‹œ λ””μžμΈν•΄μ„œ
μŠ€μΏ ν„°κ°€ κ³ μž₯λ‚˜λ©΄
02:08
so that if a scooter does break,
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02:10
we can take it apart and reuse many parts of that scooter.
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λΆ„ν•΄ν•˜μ—¬ λ§Žμ€ λΆ€ν’ˆμ„ μž¬μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
We started to use a swappable battery technology.
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ꡐ체 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 배터리λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
Not only does it increase the life,
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이것은 수λͺ…을 λŠ˜λ €μ€„ 뿐 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
02:18
it also reduces the number of trips we have to take back and forth
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μŠ€μΏ ν„°λ“€μ„ μˆ˜λ¦¬ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λŒμ•„λ‹€λ…€μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”
이동 νšŸμˆ˜λ„ μ€„μ—¬μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
to actually support our fleet.
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02:24
And we're constantly working to reduce the amount of waste
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λ§€λ¦½μ§€λ‘œ κ°€λŠ” 폐기물을 쀄이렀고 μ €ν¬λŠ” 계속 λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:27
that we actually send to landfill.
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02:28
As our batteries get to the end of life,
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λ°°ν„°λ¦¬μ˜ 수λͺ…이 λ‹€ 되면
μ „κΈ° μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό 움직일 μ •λ„λ‘œ μΆ©λΆ„ν•œ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λŠ” μ•ˆ λ˜λ”λΌλ„,
02:30
they may not have sufficient charge to power an e-bike,
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02:33
but that battery can still power many, many things.
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κ·Έ λ°°ν„°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ λ§Žμ€ 것듀에 동λ ₯을 곡급할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
We started partnering with a portable speaker maker,
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μ €ν¬λŠ” νœ΄λŒ€μš© μŠ€ν”Όμ»€ μ œμ‘°μ‚¬μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜
02:40
and we take that battery
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μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 탄 μŠ€μΏ ν„°λ₯Ό 움직일 힘이 μ—†λŠ” 배터리λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ™€μ„œ
02:41
that today doesn't have enough juice to power somebody on a scooter
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02:45
and we turn it into the battery for the portable speaker,
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그것을 νœ΄λŒ€μš© μŠ€ν”Όμ»€μ˜ μ „μ›μœΌλ‘œ μž¬ν™œμš©ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨
02:48
and it extends and it recycles into that life.
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λ°°ν„°λ¦¬μ˜ 수λͺ…을 μ—°μž₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
A lot of these things wouldn't be part of our direct carbon emissions,
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μ΄κ²ƒλ“€μ˜ λ§Žμ€ 뢀뢄은 직접적인 νƒ„μ†Œ λ°°μΆœκ³ΌλŠ” 상관 μ—†μ§€λ§Œ
02:55
but we care about it because the thing that we have to count
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저희 μ œν’ˆλ“€μ˜ μ§„μ •ν•œ μ²˜μŒλΆ€ν„° λκΉŒμ§€ λͺ¨λ“  것이 μ€‘μš”ν•˜λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•΄μ„œ
02:58
is the true end to end life cycle of our products.
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μ €ν¬λŠ” 이에 μ‹ κ²½μ“°κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:01
When I look across all these things, it's not one thing, it's not two things,
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μ œκ°€ 이것듀을 μ­‰ λ³Ό λ•Œ,
그것은 ν•˜λ‚˜λ‘˜μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆκ³  μž‘μ€ 행동듀 λ°± κ°œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
it's 100 little actions we do.
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03:06
And it starts with understanding
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그것은 ν™˜κ²½μ— λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 영ν–₯을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κ³  μΈ‘μ •ν•˜λ©°
03:08
and measuring our own environmental impact
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03:10
and challenging ourselves to do better.
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더 λ‚˜μ€ 행동을 ν•˜λ„λ‘ 우리λ₯Ό λΆ€μΆ”κΈ°λŠ” κ²ƒμ—μ„œ μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
We have to work at building a future of transportation
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μš°λ¦¬λ“€μ€ 곡유되고, μ €λ ΄ν•˜κ³ , κ°€μž₯ μ€‘μš”ν•˜κ²ŒλŠ” λ¬΄νƒ„μ†ŒμΈ
03:15
that is shared, affordable, but most importantly, carbon-free.
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미래의 μˆ˜μ†‘μ„ λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ…Έλ ₯ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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