The plot to overthrow the Inca Empire - Gabriel Prieto

247,947 views ใƒป 2023-09-28

TED-Ed


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Jade ์ œ์ด๋“œ ๊ฒ€ํ† : DK Kim
00:09
Itโ€™s daybreak in the city of Chan Chan,
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์ฐฌ์ฐฌ์— ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋œจ๊ณ 
00:12
and Maxo, a former soldier, has been up all night fretting.
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์ „์ง ๊ตฐ์ธ์ธ ๋ง‰์†Œ๋Š” ์ดˆ์กฐํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฐค์„ ์ƒœ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
Last night, a friend stopped by and instructed Maxo to go to the plaza
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์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค, ํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰์†Œ์—๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋Ÿฌ์„œ๋Š”
์ •์˜ค์— ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณต ๊ตฌ์—ญ์˜ ๊ด‘์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „๊ฐˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
in the artisan neighborhood at noon for an important message.
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00:25
But with the recent political turmoil,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์ •์น˜์  ํ˜ผ๋ž€ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
00:27
answering this mysterious summons will be dangerous.
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์ด ์˜๋ฌธ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†Œํ™˜์— ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
Situated on the north coast of modern-day Peru,
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ํ˜„๋Œ€ ํŽ˜๋ฃจ์˜ ๋ถ์ชฝ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ
00:35
for hundreds of years,
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์ด ์–ด๋„๋น„ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ๋กœ ๋œ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ์น˜๋ฌด ์ œ๊ตญ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ
00:37
this adobe brick metropolis was the seat of the Chimรบ Empire,
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00:41
the most powerful empire ever seen on this continentโ€”
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์น˜๋ฌด ์ œ๊ตญ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์— ์กด์žฌํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ œ๊ตญ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
until now.
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00:47
This morning, the sleeping city looks, in many ways, the same as ever.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ, ์ž ๋“  ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋А ๋•Œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„์—†์–ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
Its ten palaces have decorative walls that keep ordinary people like Maxo out,
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๊ถ์ „ ์—ด ๊ณณ์—๋Š” ๋ง‰์†Œ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ถœ์ž…์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ์žฅ์‹ ๋ฒฝ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:57
but he doesnโ€™t need to enter to know that the rulers inside
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๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์˜ ํ†ต์น˜์ž๋“ค์ด
๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐฑ์„ฑ์„ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
no longer truly represent his people.
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01:03
Instead, the Incas rule here now,
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์น˜๋ฌด ๊ตฐ์„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์นœ ์ž‰์นด ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด๊ณณ์„ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
after defeating the Chimรบ army.
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01:09
They took the Chimรบ king, Minchancaman, to the Inca capital of Cusco
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์น˜๋ฌด์˜ ์™•์ธ ๋ฏผ์ฐฌ์นด๋งŒ์„ ์ž‰์นด์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์ฟ ์Šค์ฝ”๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€
01:15
and married him to an Inca princess.
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์ž‰์นด ๊ณต์ฃผ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
Now, though one of Minchancamanโ€™s sons still sits on the throne,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏผ์ฐฌ์นด๋งŒ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์™•์ขŒ์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:21
he must do as the Incas wish because his father is their hostage.
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ž‰์นด ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์ธ์งˆ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž‰์นด์˜ ๋œป๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
Maxo hurries past the palaces, following a canal to his destination.
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๋ง‰์†Œ๋Š” ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ถ์ „์„ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์šดํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
An elaborate network of canals bring water from the Andean highlands
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์ •๊ตํ•œ ์šดํ•˜๋ง์ด ์•ˆ๋ฐ์Šค ๊ณ ์›์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
to this desert city.
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01:39
The plaza is bustling, but to Maxoโ€™s eyes, itโ€™s a shadow of what it used to be.
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๊ด‘์žฅ์€ ๋ถ„์ฃผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง‰์†Œ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์—๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
Before the conquest, Chan Chan was a trade hub,
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ํŒจ๋ฐฐ ์ด์ „์— ์ฐฌ์ฐฌ์€ ์ƒ์—…์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
with llamas bringing goods from the highlands,
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๊ณ ์ง€๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‹ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๋ผ๋งˆ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:50
and thousands of artisansโ€” including expert goldsmiths
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์ „๋ฌธ ๊ธˆ์„ธ๊ณต์ธ, ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์ด
01:54
and artists who turned the feathers of macaws and exotic birds
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๋งˆ์ฝ” ์•ต๋ฌด์ƒˆ์™€ ์ด๊ตญ์ ์ธ ์ƒˆ์˜ ๊นƒํ„ธ์„ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
into beautiful clothing.
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02:00
All this is gone now:
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
the Incas took the artisans away to Cusco.
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์ž‰์นด ์ธ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž๋“ค์„ ์ฟ ์Šค์ฝ”๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
Inca spies could be anywhere,
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์ž‰์นด ์ŠคํŒŒ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
so to blend in, Maxo approaches a man peddling seafood.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ง‰์†Œ๋Š” ์ด๊ณณ์— ์„ž์—ฌ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
As he barters for fresh fish, a priest taps his shoulder.
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์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ƒ์„ ์„ ๋ฌผ๋ฌผ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜๋ ค ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
He silently beckons Maxo to follow him.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋ง‰์†Œ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์†์ง“ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
As they wind through the empty artisanโ€™s homes,
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์žฅ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๋นˆ์ง‘ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ๋ง‰์†Œ๋Š” ํ•จ์ •์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
Maxo fears a trap.
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02:24
When the priest leads him through a dark doorway,
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์‚ฌ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋‘์šด ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๋„ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์นผ์„ ๋ฝ‘๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
he even draws his knife.
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02:29
But when he sees whatโ€™s on the other side, he drops it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นผ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Gathered in front of him are influential people from all over the city and beyond:
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๊ทธ์˜ ์•ž์—๋Š” ๋„์‹œ ์ „์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๋„ˆ๋จธ์—์„œ ์˜จ
์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
nobility, local political and religious leaders,
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๊ท€์กฑ, ์ง€์—ญ ์ •์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์ข…๊ต ์ง€๋„์ž,
02:41
even a few familiar faces from the armyโ€” whatโ€™s left of it.
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์€ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ ์–ผ๊ตด๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
They've been secretly working on a plan that could change everything.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋ชฐ๋ž˜ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
Leaders from all over the former Chimรบ Empire
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์˜› ์น˜๋ฌด ์ œ๊ตญ์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์ด
02:52
are waiting to see what happens here, in Chan Chan.
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์ด๊ณณ ์ฐฌ์ฐฌ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์งˆ์ง€ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
Tonight, they will rebel against the Incas,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž‰์นด์— ๋ฐ˜๋ž€์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ 
02:58
attacking the Inca soldiers posted at the old fortress down the road,
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๊ธธ ์•„๋ž˜ ์˜› ์š”์ƒˆ์— ์ฃผ๋‘”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฐ์ธ์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
site of the final battle in the war.
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์ „์Ÿ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ „ํˆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์กŒ๋˜ ๊ณณ์ด์ฃ .
03:05
They want Maxo to join them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ง‰์†Œ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
Actually, they need Maxo to join them.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ง‰์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
As the only survivor of the last battle, he alone knows the layout of the site.
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ „ํˆฌ์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ƒ์กด์ž์ธ ๊ทธ๋งŒ์ด ์ด๊ณณ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
Maxo isn't sure he can face the place where so many of his friends died.
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๋ง‰์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์ฃฝ์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
And what about their king, hostage in Cusco?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฟ ์Šค์ฝ”์— ์ธ์งˆ๋กœ ์žกํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™•์€ ์–ด๋–กํ•˜์ฃ ?
03:22
If they rebel, wonโ€™t the Incas kill him?
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๋ฐ˜๋ž€์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋ฉด ์ž‰์นด ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”?
03:25
In response, a young man steps out of the shadows:
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ Š์€์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์„ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
King Minchancamanโ€™s son.
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๋ฏผ์ฐฌ์นด๋งŒ ์™•์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
He explained that a rumor has arrived from Cusco,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์™•์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ด ์ฟ ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ๋“ค์–ด์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
that the king is already dead.
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03:36
So the time for rebellion is now, and the young prince will lead it.
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์ด์ œ ๋ฐ˜๋ž€์˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์™”๊ณ , ์™•์ž๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
The princeโ€™s speech is enough to convince Maxo.
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์™•์ž์˜ ๋ง์€ ๋ง‰์†Œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
As he follows the canals home to prepare,
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์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šดํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฉฐ
03:47
he remembers how the Incas cut off the water supply,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž‰์นด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
but Chan Chan survived on its deep, independent wells.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฐฌ์ฐฌ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ธธ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊นŠ์€ ์šฐ๋ฌผ๋“ค๋กœ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
He hopes his city has one more reserve of strength to draw from.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋„์‹œ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ํž˜์ด ๋‚จ์•„์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
In 2016, the mummified remains of a man from this period
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2016๋…„, ์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ด์•˜๋˜ ํ•œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์œ ํ•ด๊ฐ€
04:04
were discovered just outside Chan Chan.
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์ฐฌ์ฐฌ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์™ธ๊ณฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
Many details of the rebellion and who was behind it
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๋ฐ˜๋ž€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ทธ ๋ฐฐํ›„์— ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š”
04:10
remain mysteries and best guesses.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์˜๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
What we do know is that afterward, the Incas burned Chan Chan,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
ํ›„์— ์ž‰์นด์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ฐฌ์ฐฌ์„ ๋ถˆํƒœ์›Œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์„ ์ฃฝ์˜€๊ณ 
04:16
killing many of its residents
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04:17
and scattering others throughout the Inca Empire.
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๋‚จ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋งˆ์ € ์ž‰์นด ์ œ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ํฉ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
Just decades later, the Inca Empire itself fell,
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๋ถˆ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ํ›„, ์ž‰์นด ์ œ๊ตญ์€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ ๊ตฐ์— ์ •๋ณต๋‹นํ•ด ๋ฉธ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
conquered by Spanish forces.
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04:27
As for our mummy, after surviving many battle wounds,
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๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ๋ฏธ๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ „ํˆฌ์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•„
04:30
he likely lived to an old age and died of natural causes.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋…ธ๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋Š™์–ด์„œ ์ฃฝ์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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