Practice Your English Pronunciation /f/ vs th /θ/ Sounds | Course #21

862 views ・ 2024-11-23

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hello, guys.
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哈喽,伙计们。
00:01
My name is F@nny.
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我的名字是 F@ny。
00:02
Welcome to this English pronunciation video.
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欢迎观看这个英语发音视频。
00:06
In this video,
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在本视频中,
00:07
we are going to talk about
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我们将讨论
00:09
two very confusing consonant sounds -
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两个非常令人困惑的辅音 -
00:13
The /f/ sound and the th /θ/ sound.
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/f/ 声音和 th /θ/ 声音。
00:18
So /f/ and /θ/.
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所以/f/和/θ/。
00:21
Now I know they may sound very similar
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现在我知道它们可能听起来很相似
00:24
but they are actually different.
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,但实际上是不同的。
00:26
And they are two very important sounds
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它们是
00:29
in the English language
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英语中 两个非常重要的发音
00:31
so I want you to be able to pronounce them correctly.
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,所以我希望你能够正确发音。
00:35
Let's start with two example words.
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让我们从两个示例单词开始。
00:38
The first example word that I have is ‘fin’ with an /f/ sound.
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我的第一个示例单词是“fin”,带有 /f/ 声音。
00:46
‘fin’
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'fin'
00:47
The second word is slightly different.
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第二个词略有不同。
00:50
It's ‘thin’.
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它很“薄”。
00:52
It's a th /θ/ sound.
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这是 th /θ/ 的声音。
00:55
‘thin’
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“薄”
00:56
So ‘fin’ and ‘thin’.
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所以“鳍”和“薄”。
01:00
I know they may sound very similar but they are different.
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我知道它们听起来可能非常相似,但它们是不同的。
01:04
We are going to practice together
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我们将一起练习
01:06
and I promise you by the end of this video,
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,我向您保证,在本视频结束时,
01:09
you will hear the difference.
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您会听到其中的差异。
01:12
Let's keep watching.
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让我们继续关注吧。
01:16
Before we learn about the consonant sounds /f/ and /θ/ in English,
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在我们了解英语中的辅音 /f/ 和 /θ/ 之前,
01:24
you should know about the I.P.A spelling.
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您应该了解 IPA 拼写。
01:27
It's very important.
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这非常重要。
01:28
You can also watch me and how I move my mouth.
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你也可以观察我以及我如何移动我的嘴。
01:31
And obviously always try to repeat after me, guys.
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显然,伙计们,总是试图跟着我重复。
01:36
I know you can make those sounds.
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我知道你可以发出这些声音。
01:38
Let's do it now.
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我们现在就做吧。
01:39
First, let's practice how to make the /f/ sound in English.
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首先,我们来练习一下如何用英语发 /f/ 的音。
01:45
It's unvoiced.
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是无声的。
01:46
So you're not going to use your voice.
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所以你不会使用你的声音。
01:48
No vibration in your throat.
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喉咙没有振动。
01:51
You're going to put your teeth against your lower lip
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您将用牙齿抵住下唇 ,然后
01:55
and you're going to push out some air
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通过牙齿和下唇
01:57
through your teeth and your lower lip.
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排出一些空气
01:59
So… /f/
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。 所以… /f/
02:02
Please watch my mouth, repeat after me.
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请注意我的嘴,跟着我重复一遍。
02:06
/f/
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/f/
02:16
Let's practice with the word ‘fin’.
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让我们练习一下“fin”这个词。
02:20
Repeat after me.
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跟着我重复一遍。
02:23
‘fin’
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'芬'
02:35
Good.
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好。
02:36
And now, let's learn how to produce the th /θ/ sound in English.
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现在,让我们学习如何用英语发出 th /θ/ 音。
02:41
th /θ/
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th /θ/
02:42
It's unvoiced.
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是清音。
02:44
No voice. No vibration in the throat, okay.
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没有声音。喉咙没有震动,还好。
02:47
And what you're going to do is
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你要做的就是
02:51
you're going to put your tongue between your teeth
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将舌头放在牙齿之间
02:54
and push out some air.
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并排出一些空气。
02:57
/θ/
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/θ/
02:59
Please repeat after me.
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请跟着我重复一遍。
03:01
/θ/
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/θ/
03:13
Let's practice with the word ‘thin’.
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让我们练习一下“薄”这个词。
03:17
Please repeat after me.
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请跟着我重复一遍。
03:20
‘thin’
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“瘦”
03:33
Great, guys.
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太棒了,伙计们。
03:34
Let's now practice with minimal pairs.
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现在让我们用最少的配对进行练习。
03:38
These words that are very similar
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这些词非常相似
03:41
but the sounds are actually different.
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,但发音实际上不同。
03:44
Super useful if you really want to hear the difference between two sounds.
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如果您真的想听听两种声音之间的差异,那么非常有用。
03:50
First, let's focus on our sounds.
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首先,让我们关注我们的声音。
03:53
Please watch my mouth and repeat after me.
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请注意我的嘴并跟着我重复。
03:57
First, the /f/ sound.
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首先是 /f/ 声音。
04:00
/f/
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/f/
04:13
And now the th /θ/ sounds.
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现在第 /θ/ 声响起。
04:16
/θ/
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/θ/
04:28
Now do both. Please repeat after me.
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现在两者都做。请跟着我重复一遍。
04:32
/f/
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/f/
04:35
/θ/
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/θ/
04:39
/f/
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/f/
04:42
/θ/
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/θ/
04:46
/f/
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/f/
04:49
/θ/
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/θ/
04:52
And now let's take our words.
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现在我们来说说吧。
04:55
Please repeat after me.
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请跟着我重复一遍。
04:57
‘fin’
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‘鳍’
05:01
‘thin’
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‘薄’
05:05
‘fin’
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‘鳍’
05:09
‘thin’
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‘薄’
05:13
‘fin’
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‘鳍’
05:16
‘thin’
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‘薄’
05:20
Great.
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太棒了。
05:21
Okay, students.
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好吧,同学们。
05:22
We're now going to go through minimal pairs together.
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我们现在要一起检查最少的对。
05:25
And I want you to look at how I move my mouth
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我希望你看看我如何移动嘴巴
05:29
and to repeat after me.
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并跟着我重复。
05:31
Let's go through this.
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让我们来看看这个。
05:34
deaf
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聋人
05:36
death
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死亡
05:40
first
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第一
05:44
thirst
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渴望
05:47
for
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解冻
05:50
thaw
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堡垒
05:53
fort
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思想
05:56
thought
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战斗
05:59
fought
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思想
06:02
thought
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06:05
four
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解冻
06:08
thaw
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免费
06:11
free
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06:14
three
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冻结
06:17
freeze
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06:20
threes
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新鲜
06:23
fresh
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脱粒
06:26
thresh
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褶边
06:29
frill
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刺激
06:32
thrill
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06:35
fro
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06:38
throw
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冰冻
06:41
froze
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06:44
throws
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苦恼
06:47
fret
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威胁
06:50
threat
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福格
06:54
fug
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暴徒
06:57
thug
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毛皮
07:00
furred
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第三
07:03
third
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誓言
07:06
oaf
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非常好,伙计
07:09
oath
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07:12
Very good, guys.
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07:14
Okay, guys.
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好吧,伙计们。
07:15
Time to practice with a few sentences containing our consonant sounds.
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是时候练习一些包含辅音的句子了。
07:21
The first sentence is:
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第一句话是:
07:23
‘Get three free samples.’
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“获取三个免费样品。”
07:28
Repeat after me.
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跟着我重复一遍。
07:30
‘Get three free samples.’
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“获得三个免费样品。”
07:38
The second sentence:
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第二句话:
07:40
‘I thought they fought.’
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“我以为他们打架了。”
07:44
Please repeat after me.
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请跟着我重复一遍。
07:46
‘I thought they fought.’
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“我以为他们打架了。”
07:53
And finally:
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最后:
07:55
‘Don't fret because there's no threat.’
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“不要担心,因为没有威胁。”
07:59
Repeat after me.
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跟着我重复一遍。
08:01
‘Don't fret because there's no threat.’
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“别担心,因为没有威胁。”
08:11
Good. Let's move on.
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好的。让我们继续吧。
08:13
Let's now move on to listening practice.
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现在让我们继续听力练习。
08:17
I'm now going to show you two words.
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现在我要向你们展示两个词。
08:20
I will say one of the two words,
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我会说这两个词之一,
08:23
and I want you to listen very carefully
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我希望你仔细听
08:26
and to tell me if this word is,
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并告诉我这个词是
08:28
‘a)’ or ‘b)’
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“a)”还是“b)”
08:31
Let's get started.
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让我们开始吧。
08:33
Let's start with our first words.
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让我们从我们的第一句话开始。
08:35
Word ‘a’, word ‘b’.
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单词“a”,单词“b”。
08:37
Which one do I say?
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我该说哪一个呢?
08:40
Listen to me.
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听我说。 又
08:42
‘furred’
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“毛茸茸的”
08:44
One more time.
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一次。
08:46
‘furred’
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“毛茸茸的”
08:48
Is it ‘a’ or is it ‘b’?
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是“a”还是“b”?
08:52
It's ‘a’ guys, ‘furred’ with an ‘f’.
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这是“a”家伙,“毛茸茸的”和“f”。
08:56
‘b’ would be ‘third’.
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“b”将是“第三”。
09:00
What about now? Listen to me.
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那现在呢?听我说。
09:03
‘froze’
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“冻结”
09:09
It's ‘a’.
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是“a”。
09:11
‘b’ is ‘throws’.
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“b”是“抛出”。
09:15
‘death’
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‘死亡’
09:21
‘a’ or ‘b’?
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‘a’还是‘b’?
09:23
It's ‘b’, ‘death’.
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是“b”,“死亡”。
09:25
‘a’ would be pronounced ‘deaf’.
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“a”会被发音为“聋”。
09:30
Listen to me.
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听我说。
09:32
‘thrill’
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'刺激'
09:37
It's ‘b’ guys, ‘thrill’.
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这是'b'伙计们,'刺激'。
09:40
‘a’ is ‘frill’.
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“a”是“褶边”。
09:44
Now which one do I say?
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现在我该说哪一个呢?
09:47
‘thirst’
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'口渴'
09:53
It's answer ‘b’, ‘thirst’.
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答案是'b','口渴'。
09:55
‘a’ is ‘first’.
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“a”是“第一”。
10:00
What about this one?
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这个呢?
10:02
‘fro’
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'来'
10:07
It's ‘a’ guys, ‘fro’.
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这是'一个'伙计们,'来'。
10:10
‘b’ is ‘throw’.
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“b”是“扔”。
10:15
‘free’
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'免费'
10:20
It's answer ‘a’, ‘free’.
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答案是'a','免费'。
10:23
‘b’ is ‘three’.
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“b”是“三”。
10:28
Listen to me.
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听我说。
10:29
‘thought’
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“想法”
10:35
‘a’ or ‘b’?
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“a”还是“b”?
10:37
It's ‘b’, ‘thought’.
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是“b”,“思想”。
10:39
‘a’ would be ‘fought’.
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“a”将是“战斗”。
10:43
Now listen to me.
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现在听我说。
10:46
‘freeze’
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'冻结'
10:51
It's answer ‘a’.
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答案是'a'。
10:53
‘b’ is ‘threes’.
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“b”是“三”。
10:58
Finally.
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最后。
10:59
‘oath’
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'誓言'
11:04
It's ‘b’ guys, ‘oath’.
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这是'b'伙计们,'誓言'。
11:07
‘a’ would be ‘oaf’.
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“a”将是“oaf”。
11:11
Great, guys.
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太棒了,伙计们。
11:12
You now understand these two different consonant sounds.
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现在您已经了解了这两种不同的辅音。
11:16
The /f/ sound and the th /θ/ sound in English.
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英语中的 /f/ 音和 th /θ/ 音。
11:20
Of course it takes a lot more practice to master these sounds,
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当然,掌握这些声音需要更多的练习,
11:24
so keep practicing.
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所以要继续练习。
11:27
You'll be able to pronounce these sounds correctly in a very short time
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您将能够在很短的时间内正确地发音这些声音
11:31
and you will train your ear to hear the differences between the sounds.
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,并且您将训练您的耳朵听出声音之间的差异。
11:37
And obviously watch my other pronunciation videos.
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当然还可以观看我的其他发音视频。
11:40
I promise you they will help you improve your skills.
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我向你保证他们会帮助你提高你的技能。
11:43
See you next time.
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下次见。
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