Practice Your English Pronunciation /f/ vs /p/ Sounds | Course #23

3,552 views ใƒป 2024-11-29

Shaw English Online


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:00
In this video,
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€
00:01
Iโ€™m going to focus on two initial consonant sounds in English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ 2 ใคใฎ้ ญใฎๅญ้Ÿณใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:06
The โ€˜fโ€™ sound.
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ใ€Œfใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:09
And the โ€˜pโ€™ sound.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€Œใƒ—ใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ€‚
00:11
Letโ€™s take two example words.
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ 2 ใคๆŒ™ใ’ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:13
You'll understand what I mean.
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็งใฎ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใฏๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:15
The first word is the word โ€˜fanโ€™ with an โ€˜fโ€™ sound.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€Œfใ€้Ÿณใฎใ€Œfanใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
00:21
โ€˜fanโ€™
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ใ€Œfanใ€
00:22
The second word is โ€˜panโ€™ with a โ€˜pโ€™ sound.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€Œpใ€้Ÿณใฎใ€Œpanใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:27
So โ€˜fanโ€™ and โ€˜panโ€™.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใ€ใจใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒณใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:32
I know to some of you they sound very similar,
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
00:35
but they are quite different.
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ใŒใ€ใพใฃใŸใ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:37
And they are very important sounds in English.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใซใŠใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใช้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:40
So practice with me
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ็™บ้Ÿณ
00:42
because I want you to be able
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ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€
00:43
to pronounce these sounds correctly.
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็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
00:45
Let's get started.
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:50
Well, guys.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:51
Before we get into the โ€˜fโ€™ and โ€˜pโ€™ sounds in English,
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ€Œfใ€ใจใ€Œpใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€
00:57
remember to check the I.P.A. spelling.
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IPA ใฎใ‚นใƒšใƒซใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใšใซ็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:00
It's very important.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:01
Also you can watch how I move my mouth
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ใพใŸใ€็งใŒๅฃใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
01:04
and please try to repeat after me when I ask you to.
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ใ€็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:08
You can make these sounds, guys.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใช้Ÿณใ‚‚ๅ‡บใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใ‚ˆใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚
01:10
Let's do it together now.
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ไปŠใ™ใไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:11
Let's now practice making this initial โ€˜fโ€™ consonant sound in English.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ€Œfใ€ใฎๅญ้Ÿณใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใง็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:17
So /f/
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ใคใพใ‚Š /f/
01:18
It's voiceless.
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็„กๅฃฐใงใ™ใ€‚
01:20
You are not going to use your voice.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฃฐใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:22
No vibration in your throat.
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ๅ–‰ใซๆŒฏๅ‹•ใŒไผใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:25
What you're going to do is,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€
01:26
you're going to place your top teeth against your bottom lip,
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ไธŠใฎๆญฏใ‚’ไธ‹ๅ”‡ใซๅฝ“ใฆใฆ
01:32
and you're going to push out some air.
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ใ€็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:34
So, /f/.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€/f/ใ€‚
01:36
Please repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:39
/f/
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/f/
01:50
Let's practice with the word โ€˜fanโ€™.
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ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:54
Please repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:57
โ€˜fanโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใ€
02:09
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
02:10
Moving on now to the โ€˜pโ€™ soundโ€™.
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ๆฌกใฏใ€Œpใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:13
So, /p/.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€/p/ใ€‚
02:15
So it's voiceless as well.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚็„กๅฃฐใงใ™ใ€‚
02:16
No voice, no vibration in your throat.
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ๅฃฐใŒๅ‡บใšใ€ๅ–‰ใซๆŒฏๅ‹•ใŒไผใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:20
Your lips are going to touch each other
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ๅ”‡ใจๅ”‡ใŒ่งฆใ‚Œๅˆใ„
02:22
and you're going to push out some air with your lips.
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ใ€ๅ”‡ใง็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:26
So, /p/.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€/p/ใ€‚
02:27
Please repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:30
/p/
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/p/
02:41
Let's use the word โ€˜panโ€™.
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ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒณใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:43
Please repeat after me, guys.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:46
โ€˜panโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒณใ€
02:57
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
02:58
Let's now practice using minimal pairs.
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ใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅฐ้™ใฎใƒšใ‚ขใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:01
These words sound almost the same but the sounds are different.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใปใผๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€้ŸณใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:06
And they're very useful if you really want to focus
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้Ÿณใฎ้•ใ„ใซ
03:09
on the difference between sounds in English.
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็‰นใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™
03:13
But first, let's focus on our sounds themselves.
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ใ€‚ ใพใšใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:18
Please watch how I move my mouth and repeat after me.
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็งใŒๅฃใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฎๅพŒใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ๆง˜ๅญใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:23
First, the โ€˜fโ€™ sound.
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ใพใšใฏใ€Œfใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ€‚
03:26
/f/
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/f/
03:38
And now the โ€˜pโ€™ sound.
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠๅบฆใฏใ€Œpใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:40
Repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:41
/p/
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/p/
03:52
Let's now do both.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏไธกๆ–นใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:53
Please repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:56
/f/
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/f/
03:59
/p/
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/p/
04:03
/f/
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/f/
04:06
/p/
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/p/
04:09
/f/
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/f/
04:12
/p/
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/p/
04:15
Let's now bring our words.
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไผใˆใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:17
Please repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:20
โ€˜fanโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใ€
04:23
โ€˜panโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒณใ€
04:27
โ€˜fanโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใ€
04:30
โ€˜panโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒณใ€
04:34
โ€˜fanโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใ€
04:37
โ€˜panโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒณใ€
04:40
Great job.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:41
Okay, guys.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:42
Let's now go through minimal pairs together.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅฐใƒšใ‚ขใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:45
Watch how I move my mouth
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็งใฎๅฃใฎๅ‹•ใใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
04:47
and please repeat after me.
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ใ€็งใฎๅพŒใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:50
Let's go.
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ใ•ใ‚่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚
04:53
face
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้ก”ใฎ
04:56
pace
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ใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ€
05:00
faced
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็›ด้ขใ—
05:03
paste
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ใŸ ใƒšใƒผใ‚นใƒˆ
05:06
facts
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ใ€ ใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚ฏใƒˆ
05:10
packs
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ใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ€
05:13
fad
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ๆต่กŒใฎ
05:15
pad
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ใƒ‘ใƒƒใƒ‰
05:18
fail
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ใ€ๅคฑๆ•—ใ€
05:21
pale
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ๆทกใ„
05:24
faint
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ๆทกใ„
05:27
paint
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ใƒšใ‚คใƒณใƒˆ
05:29
fair
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ใ€
05:32
pair
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ใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚ขใƒšใ‚ขใ€ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณ
05:35
fang
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ใƒ‘ใƒณ
05:37
pang
101
337737
2819
ใ€ ใŠใชใ‚‰
05:40
fart
102
340556
2441
ใฎ
05:42
part
103
342997
3018
้ƒจๅˆ†ใ€
05:46
fashion
104
346015
2857
ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ
05:48
passion
105
348872
3159
ใ€ๆƒ…็†ฑใ€
05:52
fast
106
352031
3216
้€Ÿใ„
05:55
past
107
355247
3224
้ŽๅŽปใ€
05:58
fat
108
358471
2913
่„‚่‚ช
06:01
pat
109
361384
3122
ใƒ‘ใƒƒใƒˆ
06:04
fate
110
364506
2819
ใ€
06:07
pate
111
367325
3480
้‹ๅ‘ฝ
06:10
fear
112
370805
2595
ใฎ
06:13
peer
113
373400
3121
ใƒ‘ใƒ†ใ€
06:16
feed
114
376521
2706
ๆๆ€–ใ€
06:19
peed
115
379227
3102
ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใ€
06:22
feel
116
382329
2665
ใŠใ—ใฃใ“
06:24
peel
117
384994
2689
ใฎ
06:27
feet
118
387683
2799
ๆ„Ÿ่งฆใ€
06:30
peat
119
390482
3415
ใƒ”ใƒผใƒซ
06:33
felt
120
393897
2544
ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒˆใ€
06:36
pelt
121
396441
2951
ใƒ”ใƒผใƒˆ
06:39
fen
122
399392
2648
ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒซใƒˆ
06:42
pen
123
402040
2461
ใฎ
06:44
fence
124
404501
2553
ๆฏ›็šฎใ€ ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณ
06:47
pence
125
407054
2686
ใƒšใƒณ ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใ€
06:49
fend
126
409740
2403
ใƒšใƒณใ‚น
06:52
penned
127
412143
3008
ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใƒ‰ใƒšใƒณ
06:55
few
128
415151
1986
ใ€ ๅฐ‘ๆ•ฐใฎ
06:57
pew
129
417137
2863
ใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผ
07:00
fig
130
420000
2532
ใ‚คใƒใ‚ธใ‚ฏ
07:02
pig
131
422532
2751
ใ€ ใƒ–ใ‚ฟ
07:05
file
132
425283
2830
ใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒซใ€
07:08
pile
133
428113
2932
ใƒ‘ใ‚คใƒซ
07:11
fill
134
431045
2705
ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซ
07:13
pill
135
433750
2365
ใƒ”ใƒซ
07:16
fin
136
436115
2498
ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒณ
07:18
pin
137
438613
2629
ใƒ”ใƒณ
07:21
finch
138
441242
2213
ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒณใƒ
07:23
pinch
139
443455
2384
ใƒ”ใƒณใƒ
07:25
find
140
445839
2327
่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆ
07:28
pined
141
448166
2441
ใƒ”ใƒณ็•™ใ‚
07:30
fine
142
450607
2461
็ดฐใ„
07:33
pine
143
453068
2706
ๆพ ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—
07:35
firm
144
455774
2232
ใŸ
07:38
perm
145
458006
2857
ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒž
07:40
first
146
460863
2328
ๆœ€ๅˆใซ
07:43
pursed
147
463191
2591
ใ™ใผใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸ
07:45
fit
148
465782
1891
ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆ ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น
07:47
pit
149
467673
2723
ใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏ
07:50
fix
150
470396
2410
ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏ
07:52
picks
151
472806
2705
ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒผใ‚ฏ
07:55
flak
152
475511
2497
ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏ
07:58
plaque
153
478008
2331
ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏ
08:00
flank
154
480339
2797
ใƒŽใƒŸ
08:03
plank
155
483136
2628
ใŠ้ก˜ใ„
08:05
fleas
156
485764
2634
้ฃ›่กŒ
08:08
please
157
488398
2839
็ชฎ็Šถ
08:11
flight
158
491237
2610
้€ƒใ’
08:13
plight
159
493847
2970
ใฆ
08:16
fled
160
496817
2373
่ช“ใ„
08:19
pled
161
499190
2611
ใพใ—ใŸ
08:21
flee
162
501801
2723
้€ƒใ’ใ‚
08:24
plea
163
504524
2574
ใ€
08:27
fleet
164
507098
2553
่‰ฆ้šŠใ€ใƒ—ใƒชใƒผใƒ„
08:29
pleat
165
509651
2459
ใ€ ใƒ•ใƒญใƒƒใƒ—
08:32
flop
166
512110
2196
ใ€
08:34
plop
167
514306
2651
ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น
08:36
flume
168
516957
2322
ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น
08:39
plume
169
519279
2593
ใ€
08:41
flunk
170
521872
1968
ใƒ—ใƒซใƒผใƒ 
08:43
plunk
171
523840
2534
ใ€ใƒ—ใƒซใƒผใƒ ใ€
08:46
flush
172
526374
2342
ใƒ—ใƒซใƒผใƒ 
08:48
plush
173
528716
2517
ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น
08:51
flux
174
531233
2308
ใ€
08:53
plucks
175
533541
2486
ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€
08:56
Excellent, guys.
176
536027
1224
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚
08:57
Time now to practice with sentences using these consonant sounds.
177
537568
5911
ไปŠๅบฆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅญ้Ÿณใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:03
Sentence number one:
178
543479
1960
ๆ–‡ 1:
09:05
โ€˜Put that file on the work pile.โ€™
179
545439
4039
ใ€Œใใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒซใ‚’ไฝœๆฅญ็”จใฎๅฑฑใซ็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
09:09
Please guys repeat after me.
180
549478
2664
็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:12
โ€˜Put that file on the work pile.โ€™
181
552142
9410
ใ€Œใใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒซใ‚’ไฝœๆฅญ็”จใฎๅฑฑใซ็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
09:21
Sentence number two :
182
561552
2116
ๆ–‡ 2 :
09:23
โ€˜I put the fork in the fresh pork.โ€™
183
563668
4806
ใ€Œๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใช่ฑš่‚‰ใซใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
09:28
Please repeat after me.
184
568474
2173
็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:30
โ€˜I put the fork in the fresh pork.โ€™
185
570647
8999
ใ€Œๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใช่ฑš่‚‰ใซใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
09:39
And finally:
186
579646
1689
ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
09:41
โ€˜The fit pig ate the fig in the pit.โ€™
187
581335
4930
ใ€Œๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใช่ฑšใŒ็ฉดใฎใ‚คใƒใ‚ธใ‚ฏใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ€‚ใ€
09:46
Please repeat after me.
188
586265
2546
็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:48
โ€˜The fit pig ate the fig in the pit.โ€™
189
588811
12216
ใ€Œๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใช่ฑšใŒ็ฉดใฎใ‚คใƒใ‚ธใ‚ฏใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
10:01
Good job, guys. Let's move on.
190
601027
2185
้ ‘ๅผตใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:03
Let's now move on to listening practice.
191
603212
3552
ใงใฏใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:06
I'm now going to show you two words.
192
606764
3370
ไปŠๅ›žใฏไบŒใคใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:10
I will say one of the two words,
193
610134
2993
2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ†ใกใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:13
and I want you to listen very carefully and to tell me if this word is,
194
613127
5462
ใ‚ˆใ่žใ„ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒ
10:18
โ€˜a)โ€™ or โ€˜b)โ€™
195
618589
2460
'a)' ใ‹ 'b)'
10:21
Let's get started.
196
621049
2250
ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:23
Let's start with our first two words.
197
623299
2877
ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:26
Which one do I say?
198
626176
1411
ใฉใฃใกใจ่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:27
โ€˜aโ€™ or โ€˜bโ€™?
199
627587
1773
ใ€Œaใ€ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ€Œbใ€ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:29
Listen to me.
200
629360
1704
็งใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใ„ใฆไธ‹ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:31
โ€˜friesโ€™
201
631064
2506
ใ€Œใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ€
10:33
One more time.
202
633570
1655
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€‚
10:35
โ€˜friesโ€™
203
635225
2922
ใ€Œใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ€
10:38
Which one is it?
204
638147
1803
ใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:39
It's โ€˜aโ€™, โ€˜friesโ€™.
205
639950
2716
ใ€Œใ‚ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:42
โ€˜bโ€™ would be pronounced โ€˜prizeโ€™.
206
642666
4187
ใ€Œbใ€ใฏใ€Œใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚บใ€ใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
10:46
What about this one?
207
646853
1771
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:48
โ€˜plyโ€™
208
648624
5679
ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใ€
10:54
It's โ€˜bโ€™ guys, โ€˜plyโ€™.
209
654303
2393
ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใ€ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
10:56
โ€˜aโ€™ would be โ€˜flyโ€™.
210
656696
4154
ใ€Œaใ€ใฏใ€Œflyใ€ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:00
โ€˜pourโ€™
211
660850
5817
ใ€Œๆณจใใ€
11:06
It's โ€˜bโ€™, โ€˜pourโ€™.
212
666667
1752
ใ€Œbใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆณจใใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:08
โ€˜aโ€™ would be โ€˜fourโ€™.
213
668419
3457
ใ€Œaใ€ใฏใ€Œ4ใ€ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:11
โ€˜paidโ€™
214
671876
6276
ใ€Œๆœ‰ๆ–™ใ€
11:18
Answer โ€˜aโ€™ is correct, โ€˜paidโ€™.
215
678152
3120
็ญ”ใˆใ€Œaใ€ใฏๆญฃ่งฃใงใ™ใ€ใ€Œๆœ‰ๆ–™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:21
โ€˜bโ€™ is โ€˜fadeโ€™.
216
681272
4060
ใ€Œbใ€ใฏใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚งใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:25
โ€˜fundโ€™
217
685332
5434
ใ€ŒๅŸบ้‡‘ใ€
11:30
It's โ€˜aโ€™, โ€˜fundโ€™.
218
690766
1877
ใ€Œใ‚ใ€ใ€ใ€ŒๅŸบ้‡‘ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:32
โ€˜bโ€™ is โ€˜punnedโ€™.
219
692643
4146
ใ€Œbใ€ใฏใ€Œ่ชžๅ‘‚ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:36
โ€˜foldโ€™
220
696789
6868
ใ€Œfoldใ€
11:43
It's โ€˜aโ€™, โ€˜foldโ€™.
221
703657
2535
ใ€Œใ‚ใ€ใ€ใ€ŒๆŠ˜ใ‚Šใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:46
โ€˜bโ€™ is โ€˜polledโ€™.
222
706192
3535
ใ€Œbใ€ใฏใ€Œใƒใƒผใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:49
โ€˜phraseโ€™
223
709727
6014
ใ€Œใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€
11:55
It's answer โ€˜aโ€™ again, โ€˜phraseโ€™.
224
715741
2714
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€Œaใ€ใฎ็ญ”ใˆใงใ™ใ€ใ€Œใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:58
โ€˜bโ€™ is โ€˜praiseโ€™.
225
718455
4400
ใ€Œbใ€ใฏใ€Œ่ณž่ณ›ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:02
'funk'
226
722855
6314
ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใ‚ฏใ€
12:09
Answer โ€˜aโ€™, โ€˜funkโ€™.
227
729169
2117
ใ€Œใ‚ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใ‚ฏใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:11
โ€˜bโ€™ is โ€˜punkโ€™.
228
731286
3569
ใ€Œbใ€ใฏใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚ฏใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:14
What about this one?
229
734855
1797
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:16
โ€˜proseโ€™
230
736652
5886
ใ€Œๆ•ฃๆ–‡ใ€
12:22
It's โ€˜bโ€™, โ€˜proseโ€™.
231
742538
2040
ใ€Œbใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆ•ฃๆ–‡ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:24
โ€˜aโ€™ is โ€˜frozeโ€™.
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ใ€Œaใ€ใฏใ€Œๅ‡็ตใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:27
And finally.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€‚
12:28
โ€˜perโ€™
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ใ€Œใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใฏ
12:33
is โ€˜bโ€™, โ€˜perโ€™.
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ใ€Œbใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:35
โ€˜aโ€™ would be โ€˜furโ€™.
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ใ€Œaใ€ใฏใ€Œๆฏ›็šฎใ€ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:37
That was great, guys.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚
12:39
You now have a better understanding of these two initial consonant sounds in English.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅญ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆทฑใ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:45
The /f/ sound and the /p/ sound.
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/f/ ้Ÿณใจ /p/ ้Ÿณใ€‚
12:48
Keep practicing.
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1301
็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:49
It takes a lot of practice to master these sounds
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ—ใฆ
12:52
to be able to pronounce them correctly
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ๆญฃใ—ใ็™บ้Ÿณใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Š
12:55
and to train your ear to hear the differences.
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ใ€้•ใ„ใ‚’่žใๅˆ†ใ‘ใ‚‹่€ณใ‚’่จ“็ทดใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ ๅคšใใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™
12:58
And obviously watch my other pronunciation videos.
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใฎไป–ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚‚ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:02
I promise you they will help you improve your skills.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซๅ‘ไธŠใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠ็ด„ๆŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:05
See you next time.
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ๆฌกๅ›žใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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