Advanced Vocabulary - British English Phrases

54,370 views ・ 2023-03-05

English Like A Native


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Ready to learn some advanced British English expressions?
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高级词汇 - 英式英语短语
准备好学习一些高级英式英语表达了吗?
00:03
Great.
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伟大的。
00:04
Grab a cuppa, a pen and paper.
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拿一杯茶,一支笔和一张纸。
00:08
And let's do this.
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让我们这样做。
00:10
Number one.
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第一。
00:12
Bob's your uncle, Bob's your uncle.
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鲍勃是你的叔叔,鲍勃是你的叔叔。
00:15
This expression is used to mean that something is easily done or achieved.
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这个表达用来表示某事很容易完成或实现。
00:21
Think of it as saying, there you go, or that's it.
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把它想象成在说,你走了,或者就是这样。
00:27
It's not that complicated.
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没那么复杂。
00:28
Really.
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真的。
00:29
Once you plug the machine in and add your ingredients, you just need to press this button
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插入机器并添加配料后,只需按下此按钮
00:35
and Bob's your uncle, it will start baking the perfect loaf of bread.
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,Bob 就是你的叔叔,它就会开始烘烤完美的面包。
00:41
Now, when saying this phrase, we always use the weak version of the word ‘your’ which
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现在,当说这个短语时,我们总是使用“your”这个词的弱化版本
00:49
is, /jə/.
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,即 /jə/。
00:51
Bob's your uncle.
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鲍勃是你的叔叔。
00:54
Bob's your uncle.
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鲍勃是你的叔叔。
00:56
You'll notice that the ‘s’ at the end of ‘Bob's’ is pronounced as a ‘z’
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你会注意到 'Bob's' 末尾的 's' 发音为 'z' '
01:02
‘z-z-z-z’ , which blends nicely into /jə/.
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zzz-z' ,可以很好地融入 /jə/。
01:06
/zjə/, /zjə/
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/zjə/, /zjə/
01:09
Say it with me, /bɒbzjə/, /bɒbzjə/.
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跟我说, /bɒbzjə/, /bɒbzjə/。
01:13
/bɒbzjər ˈʌŋkl/
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/bɒbzjər ˈʌŋkl/
01:15
/bɒbzjər ˈʌŋkl/ If you were to use the strong version of ‘your
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/bɒbzjər ˈʌŋkl/ 如果你使用强版本的'your
01:19
/jɔːr/’, then the meaning would change and this phrase would become much more literal.
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/jɔːr/',那么意思会改变,这个短语会变得更加直白。
01:25
Bob's your uncle.
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鲍勃是你的叔叔。
01:26
Is he?
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是他?
01:27
I had no idea.
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我不知道。
01:29
Now while we're on the subject of Bob.
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现在,当我们讨论鲍勃的话题时。
01:32
The next expression is bits and bobs, bits and bobs.
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下一个表达式是 bits and bobs,bits and bobs。
01:39
This expression is used to refer to a collection of small items, often unimportant objects.
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此表达用于指代小物品的集合,通常是不重要的物体。
01:47
I am sure you have a certain drawer or box somewhere that's just full of random bits
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我敢肯定你有某个抽屉或盒子,里面装满了随机的零碎东西
01:54
and bobs, right?
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,对吧?
01:56
I went to boots this morning and bought a few bits and bobs for my holidays.
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今天早上我去穿靴子,为我的假期买了一些零碎的东西。
02:00
Wipes, suncream, some hairpins, etc.
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Wipes, suncream, some hairpins, etc.
02:05
When saying this phrase, we use the weak version of ‘and’ and we drop the ‘d’, leaving
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当说这个短语时,我们使用弱版本的 'and' 并去掉 'd',留下
02:11
us with /ən/, /ən/ bits and /ən/, bits /ən/.
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/ən/, /ən/ bits 和 /ən/, bits /ən /.
02:16
You see we blend the ‘n’ with ‘bits’ to make /bɪtsən/, /bɪtsən/.
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你看,我们将“n”和“bits”混合在一起,组成 /bɪtsən/、/bɪtsən/。
02:23
Say it with me.
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跟我说吧。
02:24
Bits and bobs /bɪtsən bɒbz/, bits and bobs /bɪtsən bɒbz/.
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Bits and bobs /bɪtsən bɒbz/,bits and bobs /bɪtsən bɒbz/。
02:29
Number three is keep a stiff upper lip.
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第三是保持僵硬的上唇。
02:33
This expression is used to mean showing courage and poise in a difficult situation.
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这个表达用来表示在困难的情况下表现出勇气和镇定。
02:41
Almost like you're holding back your feelings and not allowing them to overwhelm you.
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几乎就像你在压抑自己的感受,不让它们压倒你。
02:50
He kept a stiff upper lip throughout the funeral and stayed strong until he was finally alone
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在整个葬礼期间,他一直保持着僵硬的上唇,并一直保持坚强,直到他终于独自一人
02:55
and could let it all out.
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,可以全力以赴。
02:57
The ‘a’ here is weak /ə/.
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这里的 'a' 是弱的 /ə/。
03:03
So ‘keep a’ sounds like ‘keeper’, ‘keeper’.
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所以'keep a'听起来像'keeper','keeper'。
03:08
Then join ‘upper’ on too ‘stif’ to make /stɪfˈʌpə/, /stɪfˈʌpə/ and you
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然后在 too 'stif' 上加入 'upper' 来制作 /stɪfˈʌpə/, /stɪfˈʌpə/ 并且你
03:16
have /kiːpəstɪfˈpə/, /kiːpəstɪfˈpə/.
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有 /kiːpəstɪfˈpə/, /kiːpəstɪfˈpə/。
03:19
Keep a stiff upper lip /kiːpəstɪfˈʌpə lɪp/.
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保持上唇僵硬 /kiːpəstɪfˈʌpə lɪp/。
03:22
Keep a stiff upper lip /kiːpəstɪfˈʌpə lɪp/.
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保持上唇僵硬 /kiːpəstɪfˈʌpə lɪp/。
03:24
Number four.
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排名第四。
03:25
Number four is catch 22.
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第四条是catch 22。
03:29
Now this expression is used to describe a dilemma.
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现在这个表达被用来描述一个困境。
03:33
A difficult situation from which there is no escape, because no option is a good option.
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无法逃脱的困境,因为没有选择就是好的选择。
03:43
They won't employ me because I haven't got any experience.
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他们不会雇用我,因为我没有任何经验。
03:47
But I can't get experience if they don't employ me.
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但如果他们不雇用我,我就无法获得经验。
03:51
It's a catch 22 situation.
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这是一个陷阱 22 的情况。
03:53
Now in the word ‘catch’, ignore the ‘t’ but make sure that you don't soften the ‘ch’
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现在,在“catch”这个词中,忽略“t”,但要确保你没有弱化“ch”,
04:01
it's pronounced /tʃ/, /tʃ/.
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它的发音是 /tʃ/、/tʃ/。
04:04
Not /ʃ/.
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不是/ʃ/。
04:06
So we have catch /kætʃ/, catch /kætʃ/, catch 22.
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所以我们有 catch /kætʃ/、catch /kætʃ/、catch 22。
04:12
Now sometimes you'll hear native speakers drop the second ‘t’ in 20.
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现在有时你会听到母语人士在 20 中去掉第二个“t”。
04:18
They say /ˈtweni/, /ˈtweni/.
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他们说 /ˈtweni/、/ˈtweni/。
04:22
Twenty-two /ˈtwenti-tuː/ or twenty-two /ˈtweni-tuː/.
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二十二 /ˈtwenti-tuː/ 或二十二 /ˈtweni-tuː/。
04:25
But I would encourage you to keep the ‘t’ in ‘twenty-two’.
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但我鼓励您将“22”中的“”保留下来。
04:31
Keep both ‘ts’ in 22.
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将两个 'ts' 都保留在 22.
04:33
Twenty-two /ˈtwenti-tuː/.
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Twenty-twenty /ˈtwenti-tuː/。
04:34
Catch 22.
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Catch 22。
04:35
Number five, a blessing in disguise.
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第五,因祸得福。
04:40
I really like this expression because it speaks to the optimist in me.
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我真的很喜欢这个表达,因为它表达了我内心的乐观主义者。
04:46
It's used to describe a positive result from a difficult or unfortunate situation.
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它用于描述困难或不幸情况下的积极结果。
04:52
For example, breaking your back would be considered a terrible thing but if the next day all able
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例如,断背会被认为是一件可怕的事情,但如果第二天所有身体强壮的
05:03
bodied individuals are drafted into the army to go and fight in a dangerous conflict, and
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人都被征召入伍去参加一场危险的冲突,而
05:09
you cannot go because of your broken back, then you may consider that a blessing in disguise.
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你因为断背不能去,那么你可能会考虑因祸得福。
05:18
Losing my job was a blessing in disguise, it gave me the opportunity to pursue my dream
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失去工作是因祸得福,它给了我追求梦想
05:24
career.
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职业的机会。
05:25
Now let's look at the two ‘ins’ together.
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现在让我们一起看看这两个“插件”。
05:29
The first is ‘ING’.
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第一个是“ING”。
05:31
So this should be made with a back of the tongue high /ŋ/, /ŋ/ followed by ‘in’
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So this should be made with a back of the tongue high /ŋ/, /ŋ/ followed by 'in' (
05:39
(in) which is made with the tip of the tongue on the roof of the mouth ‘in’ ‘blessing
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in) 这是用舌尖在嘴巴的顶部做的 'in' 'blessing
05:46
in’ /ˈblɛsɪŋ ɪn/, ‘blessing in disguise’ /ˈblɛsɪŋ ɪn dɪsˈɡaɪz/.
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in' /ˈblɛsɪŋ ɪn/, '因祸得福' /ˈblɛsɪŋ ɪn dɪsˈɡaɪz/。
05:52
The final -s in ‘disguise’ is voiced, so it sounds like a ‘z’ /zzzzz/.
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'disguise' 中最后的 -s 是浊音,所以它听起来像 'z' /zzzzz/。
06:00
So, we have ‘dis-guise’ /dɪs-ɡaɪz/, ‘dis-guise’ /dɪs-ɡaɪz/, ‘dis-guise’
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所以,我们有'dis-guise' /dɪs-ɡaɪz/、'dis-guise' /dɪs-ɡaɪz/、'dis-guise' /dɪs-ɡaɪz
06:06
/dɪs-ɡaɪz/.
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/。
06:07
A blessing in disguise.
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因祸得福。
06:10
/əˈblɛsɪŋ ɪn dɪsˈɡaɪz/.
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/əˈblɛsɪŋɪn dɪsˈɡaɪz/.
06:13
Number six is lost the plot.
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六号迷失了情节。
06:17
This expression is used to describe someone who's become confused or irrational, often
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这个短语用来描述一个人变得困惑或失去理智,通常
06:25
due to a stressful situation.
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是由于压力大的情况。
06:28
This is a person who's lost the ability to understand or cope with what's happening.
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这是一个失去理解或应对正在发生的事情的能力的人。
06:35
Today, during our daily team meeting, my boss completely lost the plot and started shouting
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今天,在我们的日常团队会议上,我的老板完全失去了情节,开始
06:44
at the top of his voice.
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大声喊叫。
06:46
Now, depending on the level of emphasis, you may or may not decide to drop the ‘t’
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现在,根据强调的程度,您可能会或可能不会决定 在“迷失”和“情节”中
06:54
in both ‘lost’ and ‘plot’.
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删除“t” 。
06:58
So you could say ‘lost the plot’ /lɒs ðə plɒ/,
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所以你可以说 'lost the plot' /lɒs ðə plɒ/,
07:01
‘lost the plot’ /lɒs ðə plɒ/
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'lost the plot' /lɒs ðə plɒ/
07:02
That would usually happen if you're saying it fast.
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如果你说得很快,通常会发生这种情况。
07:05
He's lost the plot.
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他失去了阴谋。
07:06
/hiːz lɒs ðə plɒ/
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/hiːz lɒs ðə plɒ/
07:07
Or you could say he's lost the plot.
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或者你可以说他失去了情节。
07:12
He's lost the plot.
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他失去了阴谋。
07:14
There I'm being more emphatic.
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在那里我更加强调。
07:17
He has lost the plot.
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他已经失去了阴谋。
07:20
I have to admit that sometimes when my kids have been stuck in the house all day, they
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我不得不承认,有时当我的孩子整天被困在家里时,他们
07:25
lose the plot, and so do I.
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会失去情节,我也是。
07:28
Next number seven on tenterhooks, on tenterhooks.
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下一个七号紧张不安,紧张不安。
07:34
Now don't make the mistake of saying ‘tenderhooks’.
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现在不要误说“tenderhooks”。
07:37
Those hooks are not tender.
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那些钩子不嫩。
07:42
It's ‘tenterhooks’.
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这是'拉紧钩'。
07:44
This expression is used to describe a feeling of anxious anticipation, like when you're
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这个表达用来描述一种焦虑期待的感觉,比如当你
07:52
waiting nervously for news or for something to potentially happen.
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紧张地等待消息或可能发生的事情时。
07:58
Like if your football team is in the World Cup final and it's down to a penalty shootout.
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就像您的足球队进入世界杯决赛并且进入点球大战一样。
08:05
You will be watching on tenterhooks.
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你会提心吊胆地看着。
08:08
“Yes!!!”.
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“是的!!!”。
08:09
We are all on tenterhooks, waiting for the exam results to come out.
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我们都提心吊胆,等待着考试成绩的出来。
08:17
The only pronunciation pointer I would give here is not to lengthen the double ‘o’.
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我在这里给出的唯一发音指示是不要加长双“o”。
08:24
Hooks /hooks/ is not hooks /hu:ks/, but hook /hook/, hook /hook/, hooks /hooks/, hooks
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Hooks /hooks/ 不是 hooks /hu:ks/,而是 hook /hook/, hook /hook/, hooks /hooks/, hooks
08:33
on tenterhooks.
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on terterhooks。
08:35
Next, we have number eight toe the line, toe the line.
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接下来,我们有八号服从,服从。
08:43
This expression is used to mean obey the rules or conform to expectations.
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该表达用于表示遵守规则或符合期望。
08:50
Do what is expected of you and don't cause trouble or pushback in any way.
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做对你的期望,不要以任何方式造成麻烦或阻碍。
08:56
Toe the line.
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听话。
08:58
Julia has always been a bit of a rebel, but when she joined the police force, she was
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朱莉娅一直有点叛逆,但当她加入警察队伍后,她被迫
09:03
forced to toe the line and follow the company's policies.
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服从并遵守公司的政策。
09:07
Regarding pronunciation.
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关于发音。
09:09
Here the ‘th’ must be pronounced fully
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这里的'th'必须
09:12
with the tongue between the teeth – ‘the’ /ðə/
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用舌头在牙齿之间完全发音 - 'the' /ðə/
09:16
and let's have a nice sweeping ‘əʊ’ in ‘toe’,
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让我们在'toe'中有一个很好的扫过'əʊ',
09:21
not two /tuː/ or /tɔ:/,
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不是两个/tuː/或/tɔ:/,
09:22
but toe /təʊ/, toe the /təʊ ðə/,
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而是toe / təʊ/, toe the /təʊ ðə/,
09:25
toe the /təʊ ðə/
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toe the /təʊ ðə/
09:27
toe the line /təʊ ðə laɪn/,
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toe the line /təʊ ðə laɪn/,
09:29
toe the line /təʊ ðə laɪn/.
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toe the line /təʊ ðə laɪn/。
09:30
Number nine, the last straw.
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第九,最后一根稻草。
09:34
This expression is used to describe the final thing or issue, problem or insult, which is
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此表达用于描述最终的事情或问题、问题或侮辱,这实在是
09:41
just too much to bear and it causes an unwanted change.
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太难以承受,它会导致不必要的变化。
09:47
Like imagine carrying a huge box and only just able to cope then someone places a magazine
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就像想象一下,拿着一个巨大的盒子,只能应付然后有人
09:55
on top.
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在上面放了一本杂志。
09:59
That's tiny addition of weight is enough to make you collapse on the floor.
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那一点点增加的重量就足以让你倒在地板上。
10:07
That magazine was the final straw.
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那本杂志是最后一根稻草。
10:11
The news of the pay cut was the last straw, he decided to quit his job.
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减薪的消息是最后一根稻草,他决定辞掉工作。
10:17
In this phrase, let's open the mouth wide for long /ɑː/ in last /lɑːst/
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在这个短语中,让我们张大嘴巴长 /ɑː/ in last /lɑːst/
10:24
last /lɑːst/
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last /lɑːst/
10:26
if that fast the ‘t’ in last maybe dropped
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if that fast the 't' in last may be dropped
10:30
last straw /lɑːs strɔː/
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last straw /lɑːs strɔː/
10:32
last straw /lɑːs strɔː/
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last straw /lɑːs strɔː/
10:34
And the final vowel requires a big space inside the mouth or /ɔː/, or /ɔː/
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最后的元音requires a big space inside the mouth or /ɔː/, or /ɔː/
10:41
straw /strɔː/
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straw /strɔː/
10:42
the last straw /ðə lɑːst strɔː/ the last straw /ðə lɑːst strɔː/
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the last straw /ðə lɑːst strɔː/ the last straw /ðə lɑːst strɔː/
10:46
Now I do hope we're on the same page, which is my 10th phrase on the same page.
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现在我希望我们在同一页上,这是我在同一页上的第 10 个短语。
10:54
This expression is used to describe when two or more people have the same understanding
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此表达用于描述两个或两个以上的人对
11:00
of a particular issue.
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特定问题有相同的理解。
11:02
For example, I am committed to doing intermittent fasting and my partner is on the same page.
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例如,我致力于进行间歇性禁食,而我的伴侣也在同一页面上。
11:10
We've both read the same information about it and we understand its benefits.
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我们都阅读了有关它的相同信息,并且我们了解它的好处。
11:15
So we are on the same page.
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所以我们在同一页上。
11:18
My aunt, however, has not read the information and she is skeptical about it.
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然而,我姑姑没有看过这些资料,她对此持怀疑态度。
11:25
She is not on the same page as us.
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她和我们不在同一页上。
11:27
We need to make sure we're all on the same page before we commit to buying a house.
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在我们承诺买房子之前,我们需要确保我们都在同一页面上。
11:33
And talking about pages.
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并谈论页面。
11:35
I have created a lovely PDF worksheet for this lesson, which you can download for free
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我为本课创建了一个可爱的 PDF 工作表,您可以通过加入我的免费 ESL 邮件列表免费下载
11:41
by joining my free ESL mailing list.
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11:44
I'll leave a link in the description below.
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我会在下面的描述中留下一个链接。
11:47
Number 11.
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11号。
11:48
A fly in the ointment.
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美中不足。
11:50
This expression is used to describe something which spoils a situation just as a fly would
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这个表达用来形容破坏情况的事情,就像一只苍蝇
11:57
if it blew into a freshly painted wall and stuck.
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撞到新粉刷过的墙上并卡住一样。
12:01
Oh a fly.
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哦一只苍蝇。
12:03
I've just painted that wall.
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我刚粉刷过那面墙。
12:05
Daniels severe intoxication on his wedding day was the fly in the ointment the whole
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丹尼尔在婚礼当天的严重醉酒是美中不足的一整天都
12:12
day was ruined.
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毁了。
12:14
‘The’ here is pronounced /ðiː/ because the following sound is a vowel sound /ˈɔɪ/
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'The'这里读/ðiː/是因为后面的音是元音/ˈɔɪ/
12:20
ointment.
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软膏。
12:21
So, the ointment /ði ˈɔɪntmənt/, /ði ˈɔɪntmənt/.
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所以,软膏/ði ˈɔɪntmənt/, /ði ˈɔɪntmənt/。
12:27
And the first ‘t’ in oint-meant is often dropped.
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并且第一个“”的意思经常被删除。
12:31
A fly in the ointment /ə flaɪ ɪn ði ˈɔɪnmənt/,
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A fly in the ointment /ə flaɪ ɪn ði ˈɔɪnmənt/,
12:34
A fly in the ointment /ə flaɪ ɪn ði ˈɔɪnmənt/
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美中不足的苍蝇 /ə flaɪ ɪn ði ˈɔɪnmənt/
12:38
Number twelve.
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十二号。
12:39
To turn the tables.
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扭转局面。
12:42
This expression is used to describe a situation where the balance of power has changed, or
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此表达用于描述力量平衡发生变化的情况,或者
12:50
where there's a reversal of one's position relative to someone else.
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一个人相对于其他人的位置发生逆转的情况。
12:56
So for example, if I am super rich, and I'm offering you a job because you're struggling
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因此,例如,如果我超级富有,我给你一份工作,因为你在
13:03
financially, but then next week, you suddenly become super rich and I lose everything.
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经济上挣扎,但下周,你突然变得超级富有,而我失去了一切。
13:10
And I asked you for a job, you could say the tables have turned.
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我问你一份工作,你可以说情况已经发生了转变。
13:15
At the start of the debate he was making me look really bad running rings around me with
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在辩论开始时,他用 花言巧语
13:21
his fancy words.
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让我看起来很糟糕 。
13:24
However, once I calmed down and started making my points, I was able to turn the tables on
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然而,一旦我冷静下来并开始表达我的观点,我就能够扭转局面
13:30
him and win the overall argument.
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并赢得整个争论。
13:33
Now the ‘ur’ /ɜː/ vowel is tricky for many students
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现在 'ur' /ɜː/ 元音对很多学生来说很棘手
13:37
‘ur’ /ɜː/ We ignore the letter ‘r’ so we don't say
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'ur' /ɜː/ 我们忽略字母 'r' 所以我们不说
13:43
‘turn’ /tɜːrn/, we say ‘turn’ /tɜːn/
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'turn' /tɜːrn/,我们说 'turn' /tɜːn/
13:46
/tɜːn/ and we make the long /ɜː/ sound
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/tɜːn / 并且我们让长音 /ɜː/
13:51
no ‘r’ turn /tɜːn/,
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没有 'r' 转 /tɜːn/,
13:54
turn /tɜːn/.
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转 /tɜːn/。
13:55
The other thing to note here is the end of ‘table’, ‘table’, ‘tables’.
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这里要注意的另一件事是'table','table','tables'的结尾。
14:03
The ‘L’ here is a dark ‘L’.
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这里的'L'是一个深色的'L'。
14:05
Uhl-- Uhl-- Table /ˈteɪbəl/.
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Uhl-- Uhl-- 表 /ˈteɪbəl/。
14:08
Table /ˈteɪbəl/.
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表 /ˈteɪbəl/。
14:10
So you want to make the sound resonate further back in your mouth so that it creates a darker
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所以你想让声音在你的嘴里回响得更远,这样它就会产生更暗的
14:16
sound.
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声音。
14:17
Uhl -- Table /ˈteɪbəl/.
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uhl -- 表 /ˈteɪbəl/。
14:18
To turn the tables.
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扭转局面。
14:21
Next, we have 13 - out of the blue.
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接下来,我们有 13 - 出乎意料。
14:27
This expression is used to describe something which happens unexpectedly.
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该短语用于描述意外发生的事情。
14:33
So when you do not expect it.
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因此,当您不期望它时。
14:36
For example, it could be a nice surprise to get a phone call from an old friend out of
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例如,突然接到老朋友的电话可能是一个惊喜
14:41
the blue.
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14:42
Oh, sorry, hang on.
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哦,对不起,等一下。
14:44
My phone is.. is ringing.
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我的电话……响了。
14:46
Oh, its’ Sadie.
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哦,是萨迪。
14:49
Hi, Sadie, how are you?
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嗨,赛迪,你好吗?
14:54
This is a nice surprise.
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这是一个很好的惊喜。
14:55
I haven't heard from you for ages.
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我已经很久没有收到你的消息了。
14:57
You're calling me out of the blue what's going on?
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你突然给我打电话是怎么回事?
15:00
Now with this phrase, you have a few options, we can say, out of the blue, with a week of
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现在有了这个短语,你有几个选项,我们可以说,出乎意料,一周是
15:08
/əv/, /əv/, /əv/.
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/əv/、/əv/、/əv/。
15:10
Out of the blue /aʊt əv ðə bluː/
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Out of the blue /aʊtəv ðə bluː/
15:13
or outta the blue /ˈaʊtə ðə bluː/
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或 outta the blue /ˈaʊtə ðə bluː/
15:15
outta the blue /ˈaʊtə ðə bluː/
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outta the blue /ˈaʊtə ðə bluː/
15:18
taking away the /v/ outta
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带走 /v/ outta
15:19
not out of, outta, outta the blue /ˈaʊtə ðə bluː/.
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not out of, outta, outta the blue /ˈaʊtə ðə bluː/。
15:24
Or we can go one step further and do a glottal ‘T’.
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或者我们可以更进一步,做一个声门“T”。
15:28
Out of /ˈaʊʔə/
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Out of the /ˈaʊʔə/
15:29
out of the blue /ˈaʊʔə ðə bluː/, out of the blue /ˈaʊʔə ðə bluː/.
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out of the blue /ˈaʊʔə ðə bluː/, out of the blue /ˈaʊʔə ðə bluː/。
15:33
Though, I would always encourage you to work a bit harder, and keep this ‘T’ in place
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不过,我总是鼓励你更努力地工作,并保持这个“T”出乎意料
15:39
out of the blue /ˈaʊtə ðə bluː/, out of the blue /ˈaʊtə ðə bluː/.
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的 /ˈaʊtə ðə bluː/,出乎意料的 /ˈaʊtə ðə bluː/。
15:43
Number 14.
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第 14 号。
15:44
To hold your own.
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坚持你自己的。
15:47
This expression is used to describe when you're able to defend yourself or maintain your position.
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此表达用于描述您何时能够保护自己或保持自己的地位。
15:55
So, if someone is bullying you or putting pressure on you to do something that you don't
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所以,如果有人欺负你或向你施加压力让你做一些你不想
16:01
want to do, then you will need to hold your own especially if there's no one else there
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做的事情,那么你需要坚持自己的立场,尤其是在没有其他人
16:08
to back you up or support you.
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支持或支持你的情况下。
16:11
She was the underdog but she managed to hold her own against some of the toughest opponents
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她是弱者,但她设法
16:16
in the competition.
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在比赛中战胜了一些最强硬的对手。
16:18
Again, the ‘your’ /jɔː/ here can be weak /jə/.
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同样,这里的“你的” /jɔː/ 可以变弱 /jə/。
16:22
‘your’ /jə/.
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'你的' /jə/。
16:24
Hold your own /həʊld jər əʊn/
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Hold your own /həʊld jərəʊn/
16:26
hold your own /həʊld jər əʊn/.
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hold your own /həʊld jərəʊn/。
16:27
Then it starts to sound like hold your /həʊldjə/, hold your /həʊldjə/
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然后它开始听起来像 hold your /həʊldjə/, hold your /həʊldjə/
16:32
Then we have an intruding /r/ popping in here between
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然后我们有一个侵入性的 /r/ 在 /jə/ 和 /əʊn/
16:36
/jə/ and /əʊn/
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之间突然出现
16:38
to make /rəʊn/, /rəʊn/.
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/rəʊn/,/rəʊn/。
16:41
So we have /həʊl djə rəʊn/,
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所以我们有 /həʊl djə rəʊn/,
16:43
/həʊl djə rəʊn/,
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/həʊl djə rəʊn/,
16:45
hold your own /həʊl djə rəʊn/,
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hold your own /həʊl djə rəʊn/,
16:49
hold your own /həʊl djə rəʊn/.
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hold your own /həʊl djə rəʊn/。
16:51
Number 15.
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15 号。
16:52
To cut to the chase.
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切入正题。
16:56
This expression is used to mean getting to the point quickly.
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这个表达用来表示快速切入正题。
17:01
We use it when we need to be direct and say what's important.
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当我们需要直截了当并说出重要的事情时,我们会使用它。
17:05
In the UK we aren't typically direct unless the situation really requires it.
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在英国,除非情况确实需要,否则我们通常不会直接。
17:13
Often being too direct can be considered impolite.
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通常过于直接会被认为是不礼貌的。
17:16
But there are times when you need to be direct.
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但有些时候你需要直截了当。
17:20
If you are in charge, and have to be decisive.
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如果你是主管,就得果断。
17:25
If a situation is dangerous, and you have to be clear and to the point, or simply if
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如果情况很危险,而你必须清楚明了,或者只是
17:31
time is tight, and a deadline is looming.
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时间紧迫,最后期限迫在眉睫。
17:35
Look, let's cut to the chase, I need you to finish the project by Friday or you're out.
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听着,让我们切入正题,我需要你在周五之前完成项目,否则你就出局。
17:41
In this phrase, we merge the two /t/ ‘Ts’ in ‘cut’ and ‘to.
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在这个短语中,我们合并了 'cut' 和 'to' 中的两个 /t/ 'Ts'。
17:48
So we hear, cut to /kʌtə/,
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所以我们听到,切到 /kʌtə/,
17:52
cut to /kʌtə/
257
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切到 /kʌtə/
17:53
You might be able to hear the hold or a glottal stop in cut /kʌʔ/,
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你可能会听到在切 /kʌʔ/, 切 /kʌʔ/,切到 /kʌʔ tə/, 切到 /kʌʔ tə 中
18:00
cut /kʌʔ/, cut to /kʌʔ tə/,
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的保持音或声门塞音
18:02
cut to /kʌʔ tə/,
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/,
18:03
And again with the ‘CH’ never pronounce this as a soft /ʃ/.
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再次使用“CH”,永远不要将其发音为软/ʃ/。
18:08
It should be /ʧ/, /ʧ/.
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应该是/ʧ/, /ʧ/。
18:12
Chase /tʃeɪs/,
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Chase /tʃeɪs/,
18:13
chase /tʃeɪs/, cut to the chase /kʌt tə ðə ʧeɪs/,
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chase /tʃeɪs/, cut to the chase /kʌtə ðə ʧeɪs/,
18:17
cut to the chase /kʌt tə ðə ʧeɪs/.
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cut to the chase /kʌtə ðə ʧeɪs/。
18:18
Ah, you might also notice that the ‘to’ the vowel is weak - /tə/, /tə/.
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啊,您可能还注意到元音“to”是弱元音 - /tə/、/tə/。
18:24
Cut to /tə/ the chase.
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切换到 /tə/ 追逐。
18:28
Cut to the chase /kʌt tə ðə ʧeɪs/.
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切入正题 /kʌtə ðə ʧeɪs/。
18:29
Cut to the chase /kʌt tə ðə ʧeɪs/.
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切入正题 /kʌtə ðə ʧeɪs/。
18:31
Now, I am going to cut to the chase and ask you to support my work by clicking the like
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现在,我要切入正题,请您点击赞
18:38
button and subscribing.
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按钮并订阅以支持我的工作。
18:41
If you want to hang out again.
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如果你想再次出去玩。
18:44
Take a moment to write down in the comments any of the phrases that were completely new
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花点时间在评论中写下
18:49
to you.
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您不熟悉的任何短语。
18:51
Try putting it into an example sentence as this will help you to start remembering it
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尝试将其放入例句中,因为这将帮助您开始记住它
18:56
for the future.
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以备将来使用。
18:58
Thank you for watching.
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感谢您的收看。
18:59
Until next time, take care and goodbye!
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下次见,保重,再见!
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