Learn English LESSON 7 - FRIENDS and FRIENDSHIP - 'A friend in need is a friend indeed'

44,329 views ใƒป 2024-04-24

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
What is the most important thing in life?
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์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:05
Some people might say happiness.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
To be happy means that life is going well.
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์ด ์ž˜ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
00:11
Some people might say money is important.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
Having money makes you comfortable.
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๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ํŽธํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
Maybe good health is an important thing.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
As without that, life will be unpleasant.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ธ์ƒ์€ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
But besides happiness,ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ–‰๋ณต,
00:27
money, and health...
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๋ˆ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์™ธ์—๋„...
00:29
one thing that many people feel is important
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜
00:32
is to have a friend.
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๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
Of course your family will most likelyย  be the most important part of your life,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
However, many people feel the need to have friends in their day-to-dayย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์ƒ
00:46
life.
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์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋А๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
A friend can be close andย  trusted, or they might be a personย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ณ  ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
00:52
you know generally in life.
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์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
We normally call this typeย  of friend an acquaintance.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
So friendship can be more than one type of thing.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ์ •์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜• ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
There are many ways of describing a friend.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
โ€˜palโ€™
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'์นœ๊ตฌ'
01:08
โ€˜buddyโ€™
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'์นœ๊ตฌ'
01:09
โ€˜mateโ€™
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'์นœ๊ตฌ'
01:10
โ€˜chumโ€™
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'์นœ๊ตฌ'
01:11
โ€˜brotherโ€™ โ€˜sisterโ€™
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'ํ˜•์ œ' '์ž๋งค'
01:13
โ€˜comradeโ€™.
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'๋™์ง€'.
01:15
A group of friends meeting togetherย  might be described as... โ€˜the guysโ€™
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€... '๋‚จ์ž๋“ค',
01:20
โ€˜the groupโ€™, โ€˜the gangโ€™,
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'๊ทธ๋ฃน', '๊นกํŒจ',
01:23
โ€˜the brothersโ€™, โ€˜the sistersโ€™.
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'ํ˜•์ œ๋“ค', '์ž๋งค๋“ค'๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ 
01:25
You might have a best friend,
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์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
01:28
A person you can share your deepest feelings with.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:31
A very close friend might be described as your โ€˜soul mateโ€™.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ '์†Œ์šธ๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ'๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
Sometimes two friends might become closer.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‘ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
They form a loving relationship.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
It is not unusual for friends to becomeย  lovers, or even a married couple.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์ธ์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
Some people like to have lots of friends,
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š”
01:52
while others prefer to have just one or two.
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ช…๋งŒ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
โ€˜Friendshipโ€™ canย 
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'์šฐ์ •'
01:58
be described as a โ€˜bondโ€™, โ€˜kinshipโ€™, โ€˜brotherhoodโ€™, โ€˜sisterhoodโ€™,ย 
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์€ '๊ฒฐ์†', '์นœ์กฑ', 'ํ˜•์ œ', '์ž๋งค',
02:05
โ€˜tieโ€™, โ€˜linkโ€™, โ€˜attachmentโ€™.
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'๊ฒฐ์†', '์—ฐ๊ฒฐ', '์• ์ฐฉ'์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
Two people share an affinity,ย 
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๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์นœ๋ฐ€๊ฐ,
02:12
a similarity,
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์œ ์‚ฌ์ ,
02:13
They have a common understanding.
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๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
Do you have many friends?
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
02:19
Who is your best friend?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:22
There is an expression in English...
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์˜์–ด์—
02:24
โ€˜A friend in need is a friend indeedโ€™.
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'ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:29
This phrase is a good way ofย 
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. ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š”
02:30
showing how important friendship can be...
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์šฐ์ •์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:34
...through the good times and the bad times,
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... ...์ข‹์€ ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ๋•Œ๋‚˜
02:37
that special friend will always be there for you.
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๊ทธ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹  ๊ณ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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