John Walker: Re-creating great performances

19,128 views ใƒป 2008-08-26

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Eunyoung Lim ๊ฒ€ํ† : Seo Rim Kim
00:16
Ninety-nine percent of us have the dream of listeners.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ 99ํผ์„ผํŠธ๋Š” ์ฒญ์ทจ์ž์˜ ๊ฟˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
Not being the musicians -- the listeners, right?
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์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ ์š” -- ์ฒญ์ทจ์ž์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
00:22
And we crave one thing,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์—ด๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
even though we kind of don't know it all the time.
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๋น„๋ก ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
00:26
We crave to be in the room with the musician
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•˜์ฃ .
00:31
the day it was recorded, the day it was played.
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๊ทธ ์Œ์•…์ด ๋…น์Œ๋œ ๋‚ , ๊ทธ ์Œ์•…์ด ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋œ ๋‚ ์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ์š”.
00:33
And we go to live concerts, and we get that as much as we can.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ , ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
But then we listen to the other 99 percent of our stuff recorded.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ 99ํผ์„ผํŠธ๋Š” ๋…น์Œ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์ฃ .
00:39
And it turns out the further back you go in history,
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์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋˜๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก
00:42
the little rougher it sounds.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
And so we said, there's a solution to this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ์ฃ , ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹ต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
Let's separate the performance, as a thing,
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์—ฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ๋กœ์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ์‹œ์ผœ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:52
out from the recording, which was how it was made.
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๋…น์Œ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ์‹œ์ผœ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
00:55
You know, the thing with microphones in the room and all that day.
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์˜ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ์ฃ .
00:58
But the performance itself was how the musicians worked their fingers,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์ฃผ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์›€์ง์˜€๋Š”๊ฐ€,
01:01
and what instruments they were using.
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์–ด๋–ค ์•…๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
And it's the data hidden inside the recording.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋…น์Œ๋œ ์Œ๋ฐ˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์ฃ .
01:08
In order to do this, it's a lot of hardware and software
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ๋งŽ์€ ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด์™€ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€
01:11
that runs in a very high resolution.
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๊ณ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
And Yamaha makes an incredible thing called the Disklavier Pro
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์•ผ๋งˆํ•˜์—์„œ ๋””์Šคํฌ๋ผ๋น„์–ด ํ”„๋กœ๋ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:17
that looks like a nice grand piano there.
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์ €๊ธฐ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์š” --
01:19
And you probably didn't realize it's going to do all these things --
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์…จ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ --
01:21
but full of solenoids, and fiber optics, and computers
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์†”๋ ˆ๋…ธ์ด๋“œ, ๊ด‘์„ฌ์œ ์™€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ
01:24
and all this kind of stuff. The highest resolution out of Japan.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -- ์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰์ด์ฃ .
01:27
And this just didn't work until we could cross this line that says high-definition.
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๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„๋ผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์„ ์„ ๋„˜์€ ํ›„์—์•ผ ์ž‘๋™์„ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
01:31
And we were able to cross this line, called the uncanny valley,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์„ ์„ ๋„˜์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๊ฑธ ์–ธ์บ๋‹ˆ ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ๋ผ ํ•˜์ฃ .
01:34
in terms of -- artificial intelligence terms.
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์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ๋ง์ด์—์š”.
01:39
We have a process where we, you know,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,
01:41
kind of put it into the computer and digitize it, and then a whole lot of analysis.
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋””์ง€ํ„ธํ™”ํ•œ ํ›„ ์ „๋ถ€ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
And we look at every single note,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์ผ์Œ๊ณผ,
01:46
and all the attributes of those notes:
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์Œ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์†์„ฑ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
01:48
how hard they were struck, and how they were held down,
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ณค๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ˆŒ๋ ค์กŒ๋Š”์ง€,
01:50
and how you move the fingers.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€.
01:52
So we had to develop a whole new science of how you move your fingers.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณผํ•™์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
And, you know, it's a thing your piano teacher teaches you,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ด๊ฑด ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ,
01:57
but we never had a science behind these kinds of things.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ด๋ฉด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
I'm going to start with Glenn Gould.
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๊ธ€๋ Œ ๊ตด๋“œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜์ฃ .
02:02
He died 25 years ago this year, and was born 75 years ago this year.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด๋กœ 25๋…„ ์ „ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์˜ฌํ•ด๋กœ 75๋…„ ์ „์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
Was a beloved pianist, maybe the great cult pianist of the twentieth century.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ”ผ์•„๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์˜€๊ณ , ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด 20์„ธ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์•™๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ”ผ์•„๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์ผ ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
He just got tired of being in front of an audience,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฒญ์ค‘ ์•ž์— ์„œ๋Š”๊ฒƒ์— ์‹ซ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ซ๊ณ ,
02:12
and felt like -- a performing monkey was, in fact, his term.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ผˆ์ฃ  -- "์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์›์ˆญ์ด"๋กœ์š”. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด๊ฑด ๊ทธ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
So he stepped back, and did nothing but the crafting of his work.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์„œ, ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ๋งŒ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
02:18
And Gould's specialty was playing Bach.
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๊ตด๋“œ์˜ ํŠน๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ์˜ ๊ณก ์—ฐ์ฃผ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
His maybe most famous recording
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๊ทธ์˜ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์Œ๋ฐ˜์€
02:22
was something called "The Goldberg Variations."
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"๊ณจํŠธ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ ๋ณ€์ฃผ๊ณก"์ด๋ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
02:24
Bach only wrote themes and variations one time.
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๋ฐ”ํ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๋ณ€์ฃผ๊ณก๋งŒ ์ž‘๊ณกํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
He wrote some early pieces,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๋ณ€์ฃผ๊ณก๋“ค์„ ์ข€ ์ž‘๊ณกํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
02:29
but late in his life, in his mature period,
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์ธ์ƒ ๋ง๋ฏธ์—, ์„ฑ์ˆ™๊ธฐ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Ÿฌ,
02:31
he said, "Here's a theme -- 30 variations."
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ , "์ด๊ฑด ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์ œ -- ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  30๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ณ€์ฃผ๊ณก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:34
In fact, the theme isn't even the melody, it's the bass line.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฉœ๋กœ๋””์กฐ์ฐจ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ธ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
02:37
And Gould recorded it in two major recordings that you may know about,
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๊ตด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ณก์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์•„์‹ค๋งŒํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์Œ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋…น์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
02:42
one in mono, and one in stereo.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋…ธ, ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šคํ…Œ๋ ˆ์˜ค๋กœ์š”.
02:44
And the one in mono, by the way, he used the pedal,
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๋ชจ๋…ธ๋กœ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ตด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํŽ˜๋‹ฌ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
02:47
and as he got older, he said, "No, no, wait a minute.
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๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ, "์•„๋‡จ, ์•„๋‡จ, ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์ค˜์š”.
02:50
I'm going to get very scientific about this, and not use the pedal."
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๋‚œ ์ด ๊ณก์— ์ˆ™๋ จ๋˜๋ฉด ํŽ˜๋‹ฌ์„ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„๊ฑฐ์—์š”."
02:53
What I'd like you to hear live is the 1955 version,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ 1955๋…„ ๋ฒ„์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
and we'll play the first couple pieces of it.
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์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ 2๊ณก์„ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
Glenn Gould, 1955.
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๊ธ€๋ Œ ๊ตด๋“œ, 1955๋…„ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
(Music)
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(์Œ์•…)
05:35
How about that?
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์–ด๋– ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
05:37
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
05:41
So let me tell you a little bit how this was done.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์™„์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ž ๊น ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ฃ .
05:43
First of all, let me get you to the end step.
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์šฐ์„ , ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„ค๋ช…๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ฃ .
05:45
This is -- we have a fairly complex process
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์ด๊ฑด --- ๊ฝค ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์ธ๋ฐ์š”
05:47
that, you know, software and musicians and so on,
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜ ๋“ฑ๋“ฑ์ด์ฃ .
05:50
but when we're all done, we know that the ear is the final arbiter.
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๋‹ค ์™„์„ฑํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ท€๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
We can play the original in one ear, and a new recording in the other.
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์›๊ณก์„ ํ•œ ์ชฝ ๊ท€์—, ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋…น์Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ ๊ท€์— ์žฌ์ƒ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
So I'm going to do this for you right now, what you just heard.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜๋„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ณด์ฃ , ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฑธ๋กœ์š”.
06:01
And in the right speaker is going to be the original recording,
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค์—๋Š” ์›๊ณก์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ๊ณ 
06:03
and the left speaker is going to be the new recording,
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์™ผ์ชฝ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋…น์Œํ•œ ๊ณก์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. --
06:06
actually of an instrument just like that one,
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์ €๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ค์ œ ์•…๊ธฐ๋กœ์š”.
06:09
and I'm going to play them together at the same time.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žฌ์ƒํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
(Music)
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(์Œ์•…)
06:17
That's the original. [Unclear] That's the two together.
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์ด๊ฑด ์›๊ณก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
(Music)
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(์Œ์•…)
06:55
Before "Jurassic Park,"
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์˜ํ™” ์ฅฌ๋ผ๊ธฐ ๊ณต์›์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š”,
06:57
there was no science for how skin hung off of muscle, right?
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ทผ์œก์—์„œ ๋–ผ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
07:03
So, in the video world,
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๋น„๋””์˜ค ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ,
07:04
we've been able to invent, in our lifetimes, natural behavior.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ผ์ƒ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
And this is kind of another example
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์ด๊ฑด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
of putting a science behind natural behavior.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ–‰๋™ ์ด๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ณผํ•™์„ ๋‘๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ก€์š”.
07:12
And then you heard the original.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์›๊ณก์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
Ultimately, I started with the experience.
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๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ €๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์ฃ .
07:16
And the experience is: I want to be in the room and hear the musicians.
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๊ทธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค.
07:20
Lots of you can afford to buy one of these.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์•…๊ธฐ๋“ค ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ •๋„๋Š” ์‚ด๋งŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
07:22
But, if not, there is now high-definition surround sound.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ๊ณ ์Œ์งˆ์˜ ์„œ๋ผ์šด๋“œ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
And I got to tell you, if you haven't heard high-definition surround,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ์ด ๋ง์”€์„ ๋“œ๋ ค์•ผ ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”, "๊ณ ์Œ์งˆ์˜ ์„œ๋ผ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์  ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด,
07:31
go down to your audio dealer, your audiophile dealer.
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์–ผ๋ฅธ ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
07:33
It's so involving compared to regular stereo.
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๋ณดํ†ต์˜ ์Šคํ…Œ๋ ˆ์˜ค์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฝค ๋ชฐ๋‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
But if you don't have that, maybe you can listen on your headphones.
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๊ณ ์Œ์งˆ ์„œ๋ผ์šด๋“œ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด, ํ—ค๋“œํฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
And so on the same disk we have five recordings --
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋””์Šคํฌ์— 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋…น์Œ๊ณก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
07:41
Sony has five recordings.
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์†Œ๋‹ˆ์— 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋…น์Œ ์Œ๋ฐ˜์ด ์žˆ์ฃ .
07:43
And you could listen in headphones
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ํ—ค๋“œํฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์œผ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
with this thing called binaural recording.
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๋ฐ”์ด๋…ธ๋Ÿด ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋”ฉ์ด๋ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฑธ ๋“ค์œผ์‹ค ๋•Œ๋Š”์š”.
07:48
And it's a dummy head that sits in front of the instrument,
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์•…๊ธฐ ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด ๋”๋ฏธํ—ค๋“œ์ธ๋ฐ์š”,
07:52
and it's got microphones where the ears are.
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๊ท€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์— ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
And when you put on headphones, and you listen to this,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ—ค๋“œํฐ์„ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฑธ ๋“ฃ์ฃ ,
07:58
you're inside of Glenn Gould's body.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ธ€๋ Œ ๊ตด๋“œ์˜ ๋ชธ ์†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
And it is a chuckle until, you know, the musicians,
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๊ทธ ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚„๋‚„๊ฑฐ๋ ธ์ฃ . -- ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค,
08:03
who are musicians who play the piano, listen to this, say,
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ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฑธ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋Š”์š”.
08:05
"I can't believe it! It's just what it's like to play the piano."
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"๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„ค์š”! ์ด๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š”."
08:07
Except now you're inside Glenn Gould's body playing the piano,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ธ€๋ Œ ๊ตด๋“œ์˜ ๋ชธ ์†์—์„œ ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
08:09
and it feels like your fingers are making the decisions
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์ „์ฒด ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ 
08:11
and moving through the whole process.
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์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
It's a game changer.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŒ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
Here's now something we know in spectacular quality.
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์ด๊ฑด ์ดˆ ๋Œ€์ž‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:17
The whole process is very sensitive to temperature and humidity.
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์ „์ฒด ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋Š” ์˜จ๋„์™€ ์Šต๋„์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
What you heard today was not perfect.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
It's an amalgam of wood, and cast iron, and felt,
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์ด๊ฑด ๋ชฉ์žฌ, ์ฃผ์ฒ ๊ณผ ํŽ ํŠธ,
08:27
and steel strings, and all these,
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์ฒ ์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์˜ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ด์ฃ .
08:29
and they're all amazingly sensitive to temperature and humidity.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜จ๋„์™€ ์Šต๋„์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•˜์ฃ .
08:32
So when you go into the recording session,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋…น์Œ ์„ธ์…˜์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉด,
08:35
you get to stop after every piece and rebuild the piano if you need to.
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๋งค ์ ˆ์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ค‘์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
There's the whole action there, sitting, kind of, on the side,
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์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์€ ์ €๊ธฐ ์˜†์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ณ ,
08:41
and the dummy head and our recording engineers
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๋”๋ฏธํ—ค๋“œ์™€ ๋…น๋Š  ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์„œ์žˆ์ฃ .
08:43
standing around while we rebuild the piano.
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์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์š”.
08:45
Without putting dates next to these things,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ,
08:47
step-by-step music will be turned into data,
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์ฐจ๋ก€์ฐจ๋ก€, ์Œ์•…์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
like every field that's occurred in the past 35 or 40 years.
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์ง€๋‚œ 35 ๋‚ด์ง€ 40์—ฌ๋…„ ๊ฐ„ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
08:54
Audio has come very late to this game --
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์˜ค๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์˜ค์ฃ  --
08:57
I'm not talking about digitizing, and bits, and re-mastering.
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์ €๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋น„ํŠธ, ๋ฆฌ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
09:00
I'm talking about turn it into the data that it was made from,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋ณ€ํ™˜๋˜๋Š”๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ,
09:03
which is how it was performed.
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์ฆ‰, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ์ฃ .
09:05
And audio came very late because our ears are so hard to fool --
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ท€๋Š” ์†์ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํž˜๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋””์˜ค๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
09:08
they're high-resolution, and they're wired straight to our emotions,
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๊ณ ์Œ์งˆ์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ์ •๊ณผ ์ง์ ‘ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด,
09:11
and you can't trick them very easily.
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์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์†์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ฃ .
09:13
Your eyes are pretty happy with some color and movement, you know.
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๊ท€๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์ด๋‚˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
All right, there's this episode of "Star Trek."
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๋„ค, ์ด๊ฑด ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ ‰ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
09:22
I get it -- it was all just laid in for me yesterday there.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ œ ์ „๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋“ค์˜€์–ด์š”.
09:24
The episode of "Star Trek" for me was James Daly played Methuselah --
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ ‰ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋ž€ ๋ฌด๋“œ์…€๋ผ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•œ ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
09:28
remember this one?
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์ด๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜์‹œ์ฃ ?
09:30
And at some point he's dancing with his --
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์–ด๋–ค ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ . --
09:33
and I won't ruin the episode for you, from 1967.
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1967๋…„ ๊ทธ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ง์ณ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„๊ฒŒ์š”.
09:35
Right, do you know where I'm going?
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๋„ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
09:37
And Nimoy, I'm sorry, Spock sits down at the piano,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ˆ๋ชจ์ด, ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŒ์ด ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ ์•ž์— ์•‰์•˜๋„ค์š”.
09:39
and he starts playing this Brahms waltz, and they all dance to it.
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์ŠคํŒ์ด ๋ธŒ๋žŒ์Šค์˜ ์™ˆ์ธ ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”์ฃ .
09:43
And then Spock turns round, he goes,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณค ์ŠคํŒ์ด ๋น™๊ธ€ ๋Œ๊ณ , ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ฃ ,
09:45
"James, I know all of the Brahms waltzes,
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"์ œ์ž„์Šค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žŒ์Šค ์™ˆ์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ถ€ ์•Œ์•„์š”,
09:50
and I don't believe this is one of them in the category."
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์ด๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณก๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š”๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋„ค์š”."
09:54
That's where I'm at.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
I want to hear the waltzes Brahms didn't write.
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๋ธŒ๋žŒ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๊ณกํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์™ˆ์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
I want to hear the pieces that Horowitz didn't play.
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ํ˜ธ๋กœ๋น„์ธ ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณก์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
10:04
But I believe we're on a path now, when we get to data,
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
that we can distill styles, and templates, and formulas, and all these kinds of things,
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์Šคํƒ€์ผ, ํƒฌํ”Œ๋ฆฟ, ๊ณต์‹, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ถ”์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ . --
10:13
again, that you've seen happen in the computer graphics world.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ด์™”๋˜ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
10:16
It's now coming in this world.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ์ง„์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
The transition will be this one.
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์ „ํ™˜์ด๋ž€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
It says right now, we think music is notes and how they're played.
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์Œ์•…์ด๋ž€ ์Œ๊ณผ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
And I believe this is coming.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์ฃ .
10:25
Because what you've just heard was a computer playing data --
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋“ค์œผ์‹  ๊ณก์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋กœ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”. --
10:30
no Glenn Gould in the room.
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์ด ๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์— ๊ธ€๋ Œ ๊ตด๋“œ๋Š” ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
10:32
But yet, it was human.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•„์ง ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
10:34
And I believe you'll get to the next step, the real dream of listeners.
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์ฒญ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ง„์งœ ๊ฟˆ์ธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
Every time you listen to a recording today,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์Œ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค,
10:40
every time you take out your iPod and whatever,
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์•„์ดํŒŸ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฑธ ๋งค์ผ ์ฑ™๊ฒจ ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
10:42
every time you listen to it, it's the same thing -- it's frozen.
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๋งค๋ฒˆ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋ฐ, ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -- ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์–ด์žˆ์ฃ .
10:47
Wouldn't it be cool if every time you listened, it could be different?
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:51
This morning, you're sadder, you want to hear your song,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข€ ๋” ์Šฌํ”ˆ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ, ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
the same song, played sadder than you did yesterday.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด์ œ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋” ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๊ฒ ์ฃ .
10:56
You want to hear it played by different musicians.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•œ ๊ณก์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
You want to hear it in different rooms and whatever.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
11:01
We've seen all these "Star Treks," and they're all holodeck episodes as well.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ ‰์„ ๋ด์™”๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ™€๋กœ๋ฑ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:03
Every time I listen to that, I get goose bumps.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค, ์†Œ๋ฆ„์ด ๋‹์ฃ .
11:06
It's so amazing, it's so exciting.
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์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž๊ณ , ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:09
Every time I listen to that recording it's like, "Oh my God,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ณก์„ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ,
11:11
I can't believe I'm in the same room. I can't believe this is happening."
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋ฏฟ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋„ค์š”. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š”๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
It's a way better experience
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์ด๊ฑด ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
than whatever you're used to listening to, in whatever form.
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์–ด๋–ค ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹๋ณด๋‹ค์š”.
11:17
And lastly, I will wrap up with one minute of Art Tatum.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, 1๋ถ„์งœ๋ฆฌ ์•„ํŠธ ํ…Œ์ดํ…€์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ• ๊นŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
So I've really overshot my budget here.
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์ด๊ฑด ์ œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ง€์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
We made a new recording of him
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 9์›”์— ์Šˆ๋ฆฌ๋„ค ๊ทน์žฅ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š”
11:27
playing in the Shrine Auditorium in September.
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์•„ํŠธ ๋ฐ์ดํ…€์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Œ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์ฃ .
11:30
It was a concert he recorded in the Shrine Auditorium in 1949.
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์ด๊ฑด 1949๋…„ ์Šˆ๋ฆฌ๋„ค ๊ทน์žฅ์—์„œ ๋…น์Œ๋œ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
And I've got to tell you, we have this lab
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ์ฃ ,
11:36
where we build and measure everything, back in Raleigh, North Carolina,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์–ด ๋ถ๋ถ€ ๋กค๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
and we flew out to Los Angeles.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณค ๋กœ์Šค์—”์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:42
And as the president of the company,
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ์„œ,
11:44
I didn't feel real comfortable about where we were.
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์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ง˜์ด ํŽธํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:47
That's a real uncomfortable feeling,
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
when all the equipment's come out and a whole Sony team,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์žฅ๋น„๋“ค์ด ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜๊ณ , ์ „์ฒด ์†Œ๋‹ˆ ํŒ€๊ณผ
11:51
and people are going to be sitting there in the audience.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ์„์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
11:53
And we put the piano on the sweet spot of the stage in the Shrine,
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์Šˆ๋ฆฌ๋„ค ๊ทน์žฅ ๋ฌด๋Œ€์˜ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์ง€์ ์— ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. --
11:57
which has not changed since 1949, still seats 6,000 people.
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์Šˆ๋ฆฌ๋„ค ๊ทน์žฅ์€ 1949๋…„ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ , ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ 6์ฒœ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ขŒ์„์ด ์žˆ์ฃ  --
12:01
And on the sweet spot on the stage, Tatum starts playing ...
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋Œ€ ์œ„ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ๋ฐ์ดํ…€์ด ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
12:04
and every note, every beat, every slur, every accent, every pedal
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๋ชจ๋“  ์Œ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ•์ž, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด์Œ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์•ก์„ผํŠธ, ๋ชจ๋“  ํŽ˜๋‹ฌ
12:10
was perfect, because he played it for that room on that day.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ–ˆ์ฃ , ๊ทธ ๋‚  ๊ทธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋ฐ์ดํ…€์ด ์—ฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—์ฃ .
12:14
And we captured all that data all over again.
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ „๋ถ€ ๋‹ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
And I want you to hear that right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ๋“ค๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ตฐ์š”.
12:18
And fortunately, it's right in here.
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์šด์ข‹๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ์š”. --
12:20
This is an encore he used to do.
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์ด๊ฑด ๋ฐ์ดํ…€์ด ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์•ต์ฝœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:23
It's one minute long.
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1๋ถ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ฃ .
12:25
It's an Irish jig, and I want you to hear his humor.
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์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ์ง€๊ทธ (์ฃผ: ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์ถค๊ณก)์ธ๋ฐ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์œ ๋จธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
(Music)
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(์Œ์•…)
13:23
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
13:24
And that's just what the live audience did.
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์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ํ˜„์žฅ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ฒญ์ค‘๋“ค์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋˜ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์ฃ .
13:27
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
13:29
So thank you very much, Michael, thank you for the opportunity.
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๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ดํด, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ค˜์„œ ๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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