It's Time for Infectious Generosity. Here's How | Chris Anderson | TED

136,486 views ใƒป 2024-01-09

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืชืจื’ื•ื: marina zaki ืขืจื™ื›ื”: zeeva livshitz
00:04
So tonight I want to share with you 10 remarkable stories
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ืื– ื”ืขืจื‘ ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืฉืชืฃ ืื™ืชื›ื 10 ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื
00:08
and introduce you to the people behind them,
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ื•ืœื”ืฆื™ื’ ืืชื›ื ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืžืื—ื•ืจื™ื”ื,
00:12
because I think collectively they have created a playbook
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ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืงื•ืœืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ื ื™ืฆืจื• ืกืคืจ ืžืฉื—ืง
00:16
for a truly world-changing idea.
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ืœืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืžืฉื ื” ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื.
00:20
It's a new way to think about generosity.
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ื–ื• ื“ืจืš ื—ื“ืฉื” ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช.
00:25
Generosity? Come on.
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ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช? ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื›ื.
00:28
I mean, surely that's way too tiny a force
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ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉื–ื” ื›ื•ื— ื–ืขื™ืจ ืžื“ื™
00:30
to pit against the ugly world we're facing.
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ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืžื•ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืžื›ื•ืขืจ ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•.
00:34
Not necessarily.
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ืœื ื‘ื”ื›ืจื—.
00:36
You remember this guy?
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ืืชื ื–ื•ื›ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”?
00:38
This is so small, it's invisible.
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ื–ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืงื˜ืŸ, ื–ื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืจืื”.
00:40
But somehow it still found a way to shut down the world economy.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื™ื›ืฉื”ื• ื–ื” ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืฆื ื“ืจืš ืœืกื’ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื” ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ืช.
00:45
Here's the thing.
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ื”ื ื” ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ.
00:46
You don't need to be big to be powerful.
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ืืชื ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ื–ืงื™ื.
00:49
You just need to be infectious.
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ืืชื ืจืง ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื“ื‘ืงื™ื.
00:52
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
00:54
So that's the question we're going to ask this evening.
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ืื– ื–ืืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืฉืื•ืœ ื”ืขืจื‘.
00:56
What would it take to make generosity infectious?
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ืžื” ื™ื™ื“ืจืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ื”ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื“ื‘ืงืช?
01:00
Can we actually picture a world
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ื”ืื ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืืžืช ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืขื•ืœื
01:01
where instead of infecting each other with anger and upset and fear,
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ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื“ื‘ื™ืง ืื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื›ืขืก, ืขืฆื‘ื ื•ืช ื•ืคื—ื“,
01:05
we're sparking waves of kindness across the planet?
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ืื ื• ืžืขื•ืจืจื™ื ื’ืœื™ ื—ืกื“ ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ?
01:09
So I feel like I've been wrestling with this question,
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืื™ืœื• ื ืื‘ืงืชื™ ืขื ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื–ื•,
01:14
in one form or another, pretty much my whole life.
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ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ื–ื• ืื• ืื—ืจืช, ื›ืžืขื˜ ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™.
01:18
How can you be generous?
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ืื™ืš ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื“ื™ื‘ื™ื?
01:22
I think my mother is to blame, I'm going to say, for this.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืืžื ืฉืœื™ ืืฉืžื”, ืื ื™ ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื•ืžืจ, ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื”.
01:27
Here we go, that's ... littlun's me.
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ื”ื ื”, ื–ื”... ืœื™ื˜ืœื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืื ื™.
01:30
Every day my mother showed us
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ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืืžื ืฉืœื™ ื”ืจืืชื” ืœื ื•
01:33
what it was like to be just deeply generous.
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ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื ื“ื™ื‘ ืžืื•ื“.
01:36
She's an extraordinary woman.
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ื”ื™ื ืื™ืฉื” ื™ื•ืฆืืช ื“ื•ืคืŸ.
01:38
And also a really hard act to follow,
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ื•ื’ื ืžืขืฉื” ืฉืžืžืฉ ืงืฉื” ืœืขืงื•ื‘ ืื—ืจื™ื•,
01:41
because my whole life,
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ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™,
01:42
I've been wrestling with this need to want to be generous,
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ื ืื‘ืงืชื™ ืขื ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื–ื” ืœืจืฆื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื“ื™ื‘,
01:45
but feeling often like this onerous burden.
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ืื‘ืœ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื”ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื›ื‘ื“ ื”ื–ื”.
01:50
In 2006, something remarkable happened.
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ื‘ืฉื ืช 2006 ืงืจื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืžื“ื”ื™ื.
01:54
I'd recently taken over leadership of this weird
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ื”ืฉืชืœื˜ืชื™ ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืขืœ ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ื ืก ืžื•ื–ืจ
01:57
but wonderful conference called TED,
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ืื‘ืœ ื ืคืœื ื‘ืฉื TED,
01:59
and suddenly we were in a position where we could, if we wanted to,
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ื•ืคืชืื•ื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืขืžื“ื” ืฉืžืžื ื” ื ื•ื›ืœ, ืื ื ืจืฆื”,
02:02
give away all our content online
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ืœืชืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ืจืฉืช
02:05
because of this new technology, online video.
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ื“ืื’ื ื• ืฉื–ื” ื™ื”ืจื•ื’ ืืช ื”ื›ื ืก ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื• ืื– ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืงื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ืืžื™ ืขื ืงื‘ื•ืฆื”
02:08
But should we do that?
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02:10
We were worried that it would kill the conference
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02:12
that we depended on.
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02:14
So I think it was my mother's voice in my head,
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02:16
combined with a very brave group of people around me
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02:20
that gave clarity on this.
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ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื™ ื ืชื ื• ื‘ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื ื•ืฉื.
02:22
We decided to start posting TED Talks
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื ื• ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืคืจืกื ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช TED
02:24
and were kind of stunned at what happened.
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ื•ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ืžื™ื ืžืžื” ืฉืงืจื”.
02:27
TED went viral.
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TED ื”ืคืš ืœื•ื•ื™ืจืืœื™.
02:29
Suddenly our little website was being hit by millions of people.
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ืคืชืื•ื ื”ืืชืจ ื”ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉืœื ื• ื”ืคืš ืœื”ื™ื˜ ืืฆืœ ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื.
02:33
And thousands of volunteer translators took TED into 100 languages.
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ื•ืืœืคื™ ืžืชืจื’ืžื™ื ืžืชื ื“ื‘ื™ื ืœืงื—ื• ืืช TED ืœืžืื” ืฉืคื•ืช.
02:37
This was really beyond exciting,
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืžืฉ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžืจื’ืฉ,
02:40
and it inspired us to double down on generosity
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ื•ื–ื” ื ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ื”ืฉืจืื” ืœื”ื›ืคื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช
02:43
and to start giving away our brand.
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ื•ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืžืกื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืชื’ ืฉืœื ื•.
02:46
Well, we thought we could let volunteers anywhere in the world run TED events,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื—ืฉื‘ื ื• ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืชืช ืœืžืชื ื“ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืœื ื”ืœ ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ TED,
02:52
but just using the label TEDx.
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ืื‘ืœ ืจืง ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืชื•ื•ื™ืช TEDx.
02:54
Seemed a little risky,
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ื ืจืื” ืงืฆืช ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ,
02:56
it actually was.
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ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ื”ื™ื”.
02:57
But it led to an explosion of incredible events,
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ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ืชืคืจืฆื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื,
03:01
things like giant theaters, far-flung cities,
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ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืžื• ืชื™ืื˜ืจืื•ืช ืขื ืงื™ื™ื, ืขืจื™ื ืจื—ื•ืงื•ืช,
03:05
venues that we never could have imagined actually ourselves doing.
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ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืฉืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื.
03:09
We went to churches,
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ื”ืœื›ื ื• ืœื›ื ืกื™ื•ืช,
03:12
mountains,
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ื”ืจื™ื,
03:14
prisons several times,
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ื‘ืชื™ ื›ืœื ืžืกืคืจ ืคืขืžื™ื,
03:16
a refugee camp
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ืœืžื—ื ื” ืคืœื™ื˜ื™ื
03:18
and then football stadiums.
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ื•ืื– ืืฆื˜ื“ื™ื•ื ื™ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ.
03:19
This was mind-blowing to us.
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื ื•.
03:22
And if you think about it,
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ื•ืื ืืชื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื–ื”,
03:23
we just gave away our brand.
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ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืกืจื ื• ืืช ื”ืžื•ืชื’ ืฉืœื ื•.
03:26
And tens of thousands of volunteers around the world gave their time,
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ื•ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืืœืคื™ ืžืชื ื“ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื ืชื ื• ืืช ื–ืžื ื,
03:31
their energy, their talent, their financial risk to do this.
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ืืช ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืฉืœื”ื, ืืช ื”ื›ื™ืฉืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœื”ื, ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ืฉืœื”ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช.
03:36
It was mind-blowing.
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื.
03:37
It led to 200,000 TEDx videos being produced,
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ื–ื” ื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ืคืงืช 200,000 ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ TEDx,
03:39
a billion views annually.
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ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื”.
03:41
So it got me thinking that ...
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ืื– ื–ื” ื’ืจื ืœื™ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉ...
03:47
in this connected era, the rules around what we hold on to
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ื‘ืขื™ื“ืŸ ื”ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื”, ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืžื” ืฉืื ื• ืžื—ื–ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ื•
03:50
and what we give away had fundamentally changed.
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ื•ืžื” ืฉืื ื• ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ื”ืฉืชื ื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื”ื•ืชื™.
03:53
I mean, think about it.
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ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ื–ื”.
03:55
It's much easier now to give away things that really matter to people
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ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืงืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืžืกื•ืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืœืื ืฉื™ื
04:00
at basically limitless scale,
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ื‘ืงื ื” ืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœ,
04:02
and those gifts carry with them
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ื•ื”ืžืชื ื•ืช ื”ืืœื” ื ื•ืฉืื•ืช ืื™ืชืŸ
04:04
the most important currency of our age, reputation.
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ืืช ื”ืžื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืขื™ื“ืŸ ืฉืœื ื•, ืžื•ื ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ.
04:09
So this made me think that maybe the new mantra
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ืื– ื–ื” ื’ืจื ืœื™ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืื•ืœื™ ื”ืžื ื˜ืจื”
04:13
for the connected age should be something like this:
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ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืœืขื™ื“ืŸ ื”ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจ ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื”:
04:17
"Be brave.
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โ€œืชื”ื™ื• ืืžื™ืฆื™ื.
04:18
Give what you can,
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ืชื ื• ืžื” ืฉืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื,
04:19
and then be absolutely amazed at what happens next."
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ื•ืื– ืชืชืคืœืื• ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ืžืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ืื—ืจ ื›ืšโ€œ.
04:22
I don't think this is just a mantra for TED.
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ืื ื™ ืœื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื–ื• ืจืง ืžื ื˜ืจื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ TED.
04:24
I think this is a mantra for every organization
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื–ื• ืžื ื˜ืจื” ืœื›ืœ ืืจื’ื•ืŸ
04:27
and actually for every individual.
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ื•ืœืžืขืฉื” ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื.
04:30
Well how so, how so?
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ ืื™ืš ื›ืŸ, ืื™ืš ื›ืš?
04:33
Well, the first piece of good news is an underreported human trait.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืชื›ื•ื ื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ืœื ืžื“ื•ื•ื—ืช.
04:39
Kind of a weird thing when you step back and think about it.
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ื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื•ื–ืจ ื›ืฉืืชื ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืื—ื•ืจื” ื•ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื–ื”.
04:42
Now, I want to introduce you to Lydia Tarigan,
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืืช ืœื™ื“ื™ื” ื˜ืืจื™ื’ืŸ,
04:45
who's with us here from Indonesia.
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ืฉื”ื™ื ืื™ืชื ื• ื›ืืŸ ืžืื™ื ื“ื•ื ื–ื™ื”.
04:47
Lydia, so good to see you.
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ืœื™ื“ื™ื”, ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืจืื•ืช ืื•ืชืš.
04:48
Two years ago, something weird happened to her.
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ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ืงืจื” ืœื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืžื•ื–ืจ.
04:50
She was gifted 10,000 dollars
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ื”ื™ื ืงื™ื‘ืœื” 10,000 ื“ื•ืœืจ
04:52
by an anonymous donor couple on the internet
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ืžื–ื•ื’ ืชื•ืจืžื™ื ืื ื•ื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
04:55
as part of a weird social experiment.
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ื›ื—ืœืง ืžื ื™ืกื•ื™ ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ืžื•ื–ืจ.
04:57
An economist might predict that she would spend it on herself.
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ื›ืœื›ืœืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื—ื–ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ืชื‘ื–ื‘ื– ืืช ื–ื” ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื”.
05:01
That's what rational agents do.
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ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืกื•ื›ื ื™ื ืจืฆื™ื•ื ืœื™ื™ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื.
05:02
It is not what happened.
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ื–ื” ืœื ืžื” ืฉืงืจื”.
05:04
Instead, she stunned three of her co-workers with huge gifts.
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ืืช, ื”ื™ื ื”ื“ื”ื™ืžื” ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืžืขืžื™ืชื™ื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืชื ื•ืช ืขื ืงื™ื•ืช.
05:09
She gave to flood victims in Indonesia,
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ื”ื™ื ื ืชื ื” ืœืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ืฉื™ื˜ืคื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืื™ื ื“ื•ื ื–ื™ื”,
05:12
to a pet rescue charity, to the World Wildlife Fund.
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ืœืฆื“ืงื” ืœื”ืฆืœืช ื—ื™ื•ืช ืžื—ืžื“, ืœืงืจืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ืช ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจ.
05:15
She paid for expensive medical checks for her family.
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ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ืœืžื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื“ื™ืงื•ืช ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช ื™ืงืจื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื”.
05:18
She basically spent very little of that money on herself.
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ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื•ืฆื™ืื” ืžืขื˜ ืžืื•ื“ ืžื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ื–ื” ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื”.
05:22
Lydia, thank you, you're extraordinary.
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ืœื™ื“ื™ื”, ืชื•ื“ื”, ืืช ื™ื•ืฆืืช ื“ื•ืคืŸ.
05:24
And also, you are not alone.
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ื•ื’ื, ืืชื ืœื ืœื‘ื“.
05:26
This experiment that Lydia was part of
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ื”ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœื™ื“ื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื—ืœืง ืžืžื ื•
05:29
was conducted by social psychology professor Elizabeth Dunn, who's with us.
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ื ืขืจืš ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช ืคืจื•ืคืกื•ืจ ืืœื™ื–ื‘ืช ื“ืืŸ, ืฉืื™ืชื ื•.
05:34
It was done in partnership with TED.
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ื–ื” ื ืขืฉื” ื‘ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ืขื TED.
05:36
And it started with this crazy tweet.
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ื•ื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืขื ื”ืฆื™ื•ืฅ ื”ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ ื”ื–ื”.
05:37
What happened is that 200 people,
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ืžื” ืฉืงืจื” ื”ื•ื ืฉ -200 ืื ืฉื™ื,
05:39
who did not know what they were signing up for,
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ืฉืœื ื™ื“ืขื• ืœืžื” ื”ื ื ืจืฉืžื™ื,
05:41
received what was kind of the ultimate scam email.
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ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ ืกืงืื ืื•ืœื˜ื™ืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™.
05:45
"Congratulations!
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"ืžื–ืœ ื˜ื•ื‘!
05:47
We would like to wire 10,000 dollars into your PayPal account,
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ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื ื• ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ 10,000 ื“ื•ืœืจ ืœื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”-PayPal ืฉืœื›ื,
05:50
no questions asked. OK?"
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ืœืœื ืฉืืœื•ืช. ื‘ืกื“ืจ?"
05:53
So eventually they took the money,
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ืื– ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื ืœืงื—ื• ืืช ื”ื›ืกืฃ,
05:55
and what happened next was amazing.
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ื•ืžื” ืฉืงืจื” ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ื™ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื.
05:58
On average, across those people, across countries,
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ื‘ืžืžื•ืฆืข, ื‘ืงืจื‘ ืื•ืชื ืื ืฉื™ื, ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช,
06:01
more than two thirds of that money was given away generously
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉื ื™ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ื ืžื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ื–ื” ื ืžืกืจื• ื‘ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช
06:06
to family, to friends, to strangers, to a huge variety of causes.
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ืœืžืฉืคื—ื”, ืœื—ื‘ืจื™ื, ืœื–ืจื™ื, ืœืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืขืฆื•ื ืฉืœ ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช.
06:11
Two-thirds.
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ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ื.
06:13
Liz and her team recently published a paper about this,
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ืœื™ื– ื•ื”ืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื” ืคืจืกืžื• ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืžืืžืจ ืขืœ ื–ื”,
06:16
and it led to headlines like this.
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ื•ื–ื” ื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช ื›ืืœื”.
06:19
So it turns out that we are wired,
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ืื– ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื,
06:22
we human beings are wired to respond to generosity with generosity.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื•ื˜ื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ืœื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช.
06:27
Now, in the connected age, that's pretty promising right?
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื‘ืขื™ื“ืŸ ื”ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจ, ื–ื” ื“ื™ ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ื ื›ื•ืŸ?
06:30
Now there are many ways, of course, to give, rather than just money.
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื™ืฉ ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ืœื ืชื™ื ื”, ื•ืœื ืจืง ื›ืกืฃ.
06:34
Many of the most beautiful gifts are gifts of time and attention
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ืจื‘ื•ืช ืžื”ืžืชื ื•ืช ื”ื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืŸ ืžืชื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘
06:39
and hospitality and access
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ื•ืื™ืจื•ื— ื•ื’ื™ืฉื”
06:42
and just simple acts of human kindness.
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ื•ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืขืฉื™ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ืกื“ ืื ื•ืฉื™.
06:45
But all of them start right here with a generosity mindset,
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ืื‘ืœ ื›ื•ืœื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื›ืืŸืขื ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื ื“ื™ื‘ื”,
06:50
a willingness to pay attention to something
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ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืœืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืœืžืฉื”ื•
06:52
that you wouldn't ordinarily pay attention to.
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ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื ืฉืžื™ื ืœื‘ ืืœื™ื•.
06:55
So you're walking down the street,
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ืื– ืืชื ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘,
06:57
you notice out of the corner of your eye someone in need,
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ืืชื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื–ื•ื•ื™ืช ื”ืขื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื ื–ืงืง,
07:01
do you turn and look at them?
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ืืชื ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื ื•ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืขืœื™ื•?
07:03
It's actually surprisingly uncomfortable to do that.
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ื–ื” ืœืžืขืฉื” ืœื ื ื•ื— ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืคืชื™ืข ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”.
07:05
We usually don't.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื–ืืช.
07:07
John Sweeney was in this situation.
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ื’'ื•ืŸ ืกื•ื•ื™ื ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื–ื”.
07:09
John's with us from Ireland, hello, John.
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ื’'ื•ืŸ ืื™ืชื ื• ืžืื™ืจืœื ื“, ืฉืœื•ื, ื’'ื•ืŸ.
07:11
A few years ago, he was walking down the street,
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ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ื”ืœืš ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘,
07:13
and he noticed a woman in need.
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ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืฉื” ื ื–ืงืงืช.
07:15
He brought his generosity mindset to this.
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ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืœืš ื”ืจื•ื— ื”ื ื“ื™ื‘ ืฉืœื• ืœื–ื”.
07:18
He turned, he looked at her,
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ื”ื•ื ื”ืกืชื•ื‘ื‘, ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ื”,
07:20
he got in a conversation.
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ื”ื•ื ื ื›ื ืก ืœืฉื™ื—ื”.
07:21
He ended up buying her a hot drink, a hot meal.
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ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ืงื ื” ืœื” ืžืฉืงื” ื—ื, ืืจื•ื—ื” ื—ืžื”.
07:25
She said to him,
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ื”ื™ื ืืžืจื” ืœื•,
07:27
"It meant the world to me that you stopped and talked to me."
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โ€œื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื™ ืฉืขืฆืจืช ื•ื“ื™ื‘ืจืช ืื™ืชื™.โ€
07:31
And it turned out, it meant the world to him as well.
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ื•ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ, ืฉื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื’ื ืœื•.
07:34
He posted about this on Facebook.
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ื”ื•ื ืคืจืกื ืขืœ ื›ืš ื‘ืคื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืง.
07:36
That post went viral.
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ื”ืคื•ืกื˜ ื”ื–ื” ื”ืคืš ืœื•ื•ื™ืจืืœื™.
07:38
It sparked countless acts of generosity right across Ireland
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ื–ื” ืขื•ืจืจ ืื™ื ืกืคื•ืจ ืžืขืฉื™ ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ืื™ืจืœื ื“
07:43
from adults and children alike.
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ืžืฆื“ ืžื‘ื•ื’ืจื™ื ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื›ืื—ื“.
07:45
John's whole life is anchored in generosity.
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ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื’โ€™ื•ืŸ ืžืขื•ื’ื ื™ื ื‘ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช.
07:47
He's the founder of Suspended Coffees.
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ื”ื•ื ื”ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืฉืœ โ€œSuspended Coffees.โ€œ.
07:50
It makes it really easy for cafes anywhere to allow their customers
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ื–ื” ืžืงืœ ืžืื•ื“ ืขืœ ื‘ืชื™ ืงืคื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื
07:54
to buy an extra cup of coffee for a stranger.
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ืœืืคืฉืจ ืœืœืงื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ืœืงื ื•ืช ื›ื•ืก ืงืคื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœื–ืจ.
07:59
There's a whole world out there of caffeinated kindness.
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ื™ืฉ ืฉื ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœื ืฉืœ ื—ืกื“ ื”ืžื›ื™ืœ ืงืคืื™ืŸ.
08:02
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
08:04
Now, what is it that makes something go viral?
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืžื” ื’ื•ืจื ืœืžืฉื”ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื•ื™ืจืืœื™?
08:10
The first thing to say is that the difference between
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ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ
08:14
non-infectious and infectious is less than you think.
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ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืง ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื“ื‘ืง ื”ื•ื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืžื” ืฉืืชื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื.
08:17
The math here is really quite extraordinary.
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ื”ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื” ื›ืืŸ ื”ื™ื ื‘ืืžืช ื“ื™ ื™ื•ืฆืืช ื“ื•ืคืŸ.
08:19
Think of it this way -- if 10 people hear of an inspiring story
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ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ื–ื” ื›ืš -- ืื 10 ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ืขืœ ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืžืขื•ืจืจ ื”ืฉืจืื”
08:23
and they're inspired to share it, on average, with nine other people,
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ื•ื”ื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ื”ืฉืจืื” ืœื—ืœื•ืง ืื•ืชื•, ื‘ืžืžื•ืฆืข, ืขื ืชืฉืขื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื,
08:28
that story actually will pretty quickly fizzle away.
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ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืœืžืขืฉื” ื“ื™ ืžื”ืจ ื™ืชืคื•ื’ื’.
08:31
But if it's just that bit more compelling and they share it with 11 other people
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื–ื” ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉื›ื ืข ื•ื”ื ื—ื•ืœืงื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ืขื 11 ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืคื•ืก
08:36
and that pattern continues,
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ื•ื”ื“ืคื•ืก ื”ื–ื” ื ืžืฉืš,
08:38
that story goes viral.
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ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ืคืš ืœื•ื•ื™ืจืืœื™.
08:40
So just a small difference in infectiousness
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ืื– ืจืง ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ืงื˜ืŸ ื‘ื”ื™ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช
08:43
can actually lead to a thousands-fold difference in impact.
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ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžืขืฉื” ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื“ืœ ืฉืœ ืคื™ ืืœืฃ ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขื”.
08:47
Wow.
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ื•ื•ืื•.
08:49
So what is it that could cause that small increase in infectiousness?
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ืื– ืžื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืขืœื™ื™ื” ื”ืงื˜ื ื” ื”ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื™ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช?
08:54
Is it just like, lucky timing?
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ื”ืื ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื•, ืชื–ืžื•ืŸ ื‘ืจ ืžื–ืœ?
08:58
Well, luck and timing probably play a part,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืžื–ืœ ื•ืชื–ืžื•ืŸ ื›ื ืจืื” ืžืฉื—ืงื™ื ืชืคืงื™ื“,
09:00
but I want to share with you three things that I think make a big difference.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื—ืœื•ืง ืื™ืชื›ื ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœื“ืขืชื™ ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ.
09:04
Here's the first, unlocking authentic human emotion.
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ื”ื ื” ื”ืจื’ืฉ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ื”ืื•ืชื ื˜ื™ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื”ืคื•ืชื—.
09:08
This, of course, is how the dark side of the internet works,
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ื›ืš, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืืคืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜,
09:11
emotions like fear and anger and outrage and so forth spread.
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ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืคื—ื“ ื•ื›ืขืก ื•ื–ืขื ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœืื” ืžืชืคืฉื˜ื™ื.
09:14
But positive emotion can also spread virally and often in the simplest ways.
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ืืš ืจื’ืฉ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชืคืฉื˜ ื’ื ื•ื™ืจืืœื™ืช ื•ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ.
09:20
Catherine Barrett, who's with us from Australia,
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ืงืชืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืืจื˜, ืฉื ืžืฆืืช ืื™ืชื ื• ืžืื•ืกื˜ืจืœื™ื”,
09:23
discovered this in the early days of the pandemic.
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ื’ื™ืœืชื” ื–ืืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื’ื™ืคื”.
09:26
She posted this picture on Facebook.
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ื”ื™ื ืคืจืกืžื” ืืช ื”ืชืžื•ื ื” ื”ื–ื• ื‘ืคื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืง.
09:29
It was just of a box of tissues
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืจืง ืงื•ืคืกืช ื˜ื™ืฉื•
09:31
that a neighbor had left in her building saying,
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ืฉืฉื›ื ื” ื”ืฉืื™ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื” ื•ืืžืจื”,
09:33
if anyone needs a cry,
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ืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ื›ื•ืช,
09:35
basically, take one.
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ื‘ืขืฆื, ืงื— ืื—ืช.
09:37
Box of tissues.
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ืงื•ืคืกืช ื˜ื™ืฉื•.
09:38
But it moved Catherine, she posted this.
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ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืจื™ื’ืฉ ืืช ืงืชืจื™ืŸ, ื”ื™ื ืคืจืกืžื” ืืช ื–ื”.
09:40
Turns out a lot of other people had amazing stories to share.
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ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉืœื”ืจื‘ื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœื—ืœื•ืง.
09:44
500,000 people joined this group.
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500 ืืœืฃ ืื™ืฉ ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืœืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ื–ื•.
09:47
She called it The Kindness Pandemic.
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ื”ื™ื ืงืจืื” ืœื–ื” โ€œืžื’ื™ืคืช ื”ื—ืกื“.โ€
09:49
It's still going to this day.
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ื–ื” ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ืœืš ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื.
09:51
You cannot go there without wanting to re-evaluate
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ืื™ื ื›ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืœื›ืช ืœืฉื ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœืจืฆื•ืช ืœื”ืขืจื™ืš ืžื—ื“ืฉ
09:55
the role of generosity in your own life.
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ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื›ื ืฉืœื›ื.
09:58
I think that the world is teeming with stories of kindness like we've heard.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉื•ืคืข ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ ื—ืกื“ ื›ืžื• ืฉืฉืžืขื ื•.
10:03
They're often under the radar,
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ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื ืžืชื—ืช ืœืจื“ืืจ,
10:04
we miss them.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชื’ืขื’ืขื™ื ืืœื™ื”ื.
10:06
And it's a tragedy that we do, because if you could see them,
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ื•ื–ื• ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื, ื›ื™ ืื ื”ื™ื™ืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืื•ืชื,
10:08
I think we would discover that actually is a truer picture of us, of humans,
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื’ืœื™ื ืฉื–ื• ืœืžืขืฉื” ืชืžื•ื ื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช
10:12
than the news we often read.
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ืžื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืื ื• ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช.
10:15
Here's the second driver: creativity.
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ื”ื ื” ื”ื ื”ื’ ื”ืฉื ื™: ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ื•ืช.
10:18
The wilder the better.
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ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืคืจื•ืข ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘.
10:20
So let's see.
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ืื– ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืจืื”.
10:22
Let's say you want to tidy up your neighborhood,
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ื ื ื™ื— ืฉืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืกื“ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉื›ื•ื ื” ืฉืœื›ื,
10:24
so you organize some volunteers to go out and do that,
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ืื– ืืชื ืžืืจื’ื ื™ื ื›ืžื” ืžืชื ื“ื‘ื™ื ืฉื™ืฆืื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”,
10:26
and you capture on video for social media.
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ื•ืืชื ืžืฆืœืžื™ื ื‘ื•ื™ื“ืื• ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžื“ื™ื” ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช.
10:29
Well, a group of friends in Japan did that,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ืคืŸ ืขืฉืชื” ืืช ื–ื”,
10:32
except their video looked like this.
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ืจืง ืฉื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื”ื ื ืจืื” ื›ื›ื”.
10:35
If you pick up litter the samurai way,
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ืื ืชืืกืคื• ืคืกื•ืœืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืกืžื•ืจืื™,
10:37
it's no surprise that millions of people are going to view this video.
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ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžืคืชื™ืข ืฉืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืฆืคื•ืช ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”.
10:41
This thing sparked new groups across Japan and beyond.
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ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืขื•ืจืจ ืงื‘ื•ืฆื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื™ืคืŸ ื•ืžื—ื•ืฆื” ืœื”.
10:45
Creativity.
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ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ื•ืช.
10:47
And there are fantastic examples of creativity
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ื•ื™ืฉ ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ืคื ื˜ืกื˜ื™ื•ืช ืœื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ื•ืช
10:50
that's gone viral everywhere,
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ืฉื”ืคื›ื” ืœื•ื•ื™ืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื,
10:52
like the French artist Ememem's glorious fixing of potholes
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ื›ืžื• ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžืคื•ืืจ ืฉืœื”ืืžื ื™ืช ื”ืฆืจืคืชื™ื” ืืžืื, ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืคื•ืืจ ืฉืœ ืžื”ืžื•ืจื•ืช
10:56
and other examples of urban decay in a way that lights up cities.
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ื•ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืจื™ืงื‘ื•ืŸ ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืžืื™ืจื” ืขืจื™ื.
11:01
Or the Brazilian street artist Mundano,
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ืื• ืืžืŸ ื”ืจื—ื•ื‘ ื”ื‘ืจื–ื™ืœืื™ ืžื•ื ื“ื ื•,
11:04
who repainted the carts of trash pickers,
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ืฉืฆื™ื™ืจ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ืขื’ืœื•ืช ืื•ืกืคื™ ื”ืืฉืคื”,
11:08
giving them dignity and pride and visibility.
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ื•ื”ืขื ื™ืง ืœื”ื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื’ืื•ื•ื” ื•ื ืจืื•ืช.
11:12
And it sparked a movement, moved out to several other countries.
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ื•ื–ื” ืขื•ืจืจ ืชื ื•ืขื”, ืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืžื” ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช.
11:15
Whatever we do,
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ืœื ืžืฉื ื” ืžื” ื ืขืฉื”,
11:17
if we can spark people's imagination as well as their hearts,
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ืื ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื“ืžื™ื•ื ื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื• ื’ื ืืช ืœื™ื‘ื,
11:21
it will increase the efforts of our generosity.
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ื–ื” ื™ื’ื“ื™ืœ ืืช ืžืืžืฆื™ ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืชื ื•.
11:25
Here's the third driver: courage.
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ื”ื ื” ื”ื ื”ื’ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™: ืื•ืžืฅ.
11:27
Daryl Davis, he's an extraordinary man.
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ื“ืจื™ืœ ื“ื™ื™ื•ื™ืก, ื”ื•ื ืื“ื ื™ื•ืฆื ื“ื•ืคืŸ.
11:30
He grew up wondering why it was
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ื”ื•ื ื’ื“ืœ ื•ืชื•ื”ื” ืžื“ื•ืข
11:32
that some people in his country, America, hated him
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ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืืจืฆื•, ืืžืจื™ืงื”, ืฉื ืื• ืื•ืชื•
11:35
just because of the color of his skin.
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ืจืง ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฆื‘ืข ื”ืขื•ืจ ืฉืœื•.
11:37
He reached out to the local leader of the Ku Klux Klan
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ื”ื•ื ืคื ื” ืœืžื ื”ื™ื’ ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื• ืงืœื•ืงืก ืงืœืืŸ
11:40
and invited him to a meeting.
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ื•ื”ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืœืคื’ื™ืฉื”.
11:43
As you can imagine, quite a tense meeting.
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ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ, ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื“ื™ ืžืชื•ื—ื”.
11:46
Somehow they continued to meet,
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ืื™ื›ืฉื”ื• ื”ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื• ืœื”ื™ืคื’ืฉ,
11:48
Daryl even attended KKK rallies.
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ื“ืจื™ืœ ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ืฉืชืชืฃ ื‘ืขืฆืจื•ืช KKK.
11:51
To cut a long story short,
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ื‘ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ,
11:53
he eventually persuaded more than 200 people to leave the KKK.
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ื”ื•ื ืฉื›ื ืข ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž -200 ืื ืฉื™ื ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”- KKK.
11:57
Now, can you imagine why it is
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข
11:59
that that story received global media coverage?
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ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื–ื›ื” ืœืกื™ืงื•ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืชื™ ืขื•ืœืžื™?
12:02
Because of his astonishing courage.
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ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืื•ืžืฅ ื”ืžื“ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื•.
12:04
And his courage meant that millions of people got to discover
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ื•ื”ืื•ืžืฅ ืฉืœื• ื’ืจื ืœืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืœื’ืœื•ืช
12:08
this essential act of generosity for the divided times that we're in,
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ืืช ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื”ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื–ืžื ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื•ืœืงื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ืื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื,
12:12
bridging: the willingness to listen with respect to our enemies.
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ืžื’ืฉืจื™ื: ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื”ืงืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืœืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื•.
12:17
Whatever type of generosity we do, if we can be braver, it will go farther.
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ืœื ืžืฉื ื” ืžื” ืกื•ื’ ื”ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื ืขืฉื”, ืื ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืืžื™ืฆื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื–ื” ื™ืœืš ืจื—ื•ืง ื™ื•ืชืจ.
12:22
What happens if you combine all three of those things:
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ืžื” ืงื•ืจื” ืื ืืชื ืžืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”:
12:25
emotion, creativity, courage?
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ืจื’ืฉ, ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ื•ืช, ืื•ืžืฅ?
12:27
Well, then all bets are off.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืื– ื›ืœ ื”ื”ื™ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื‘ื•ื˜ืœื™ื.
12:29
Amy Wolf knows this.
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ืื™ื™ืžื™ ื•ื•ืœืฃ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืืช ื–ื”.
12:30
Great to see you, Amy.
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ื ื”ื“ืจ ืœืจืื•ืช ืื•ืชืš, ืื™ื™ืžื™.
12:32
So, Amy, read the suicide statistics in her hometown a few years ago
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ืื– ืื™ื™ืžื™, ืงืจืื” ืืช ืกื˜ื˜ื™ืกื˜ื™ืงื•ืช ื”ื”ืชืื‘ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื”ื•ืœื“ืชื” ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื
12:36
and was horrified by them, decided to do something about it.
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ื•ื ื—ืจื“ื” ืžื”ื, ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ.
12:39
She ordered 20 signs like this.
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ื”ื™ื ื”ื–ืžื™ื ื” 20 ืฉืœื˜ื™ื ื›ืืœื”.
12:42
Found the courage to go and knock on doors.
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ืžืฆืื” ืืช ื”ืื•ืžืฅ ืœืœื›ืช ื•ืœื“ืคื•ืง ืขืœ ื“ืœืชื•ืช.
12:44
Surprisingly, everyone was willing to put them up in their gardens,
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ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืคืชื™ืข, ื›ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื”ืฆื™ื‘ ืื•ืชื ื‘ื’ื ื™ื ืฉืœื”ื,
12:47
in their yards.
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ื‘ื—ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื.
12:48
And the pictures of this blew up on social media.
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ื•ื”ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื–ื” ื”ืชืคื•ืฆืฆื• ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช.
12:51
Today, these signs have appeared in every state in America
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ื›ื™ื•ื, ืกื™ืžื ื™ื ืืœื” ื”ื•ืคื™ืขื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื”
12:55
and in dozens of countries beyond.
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ื•ื‘ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื”ืŸ.
12:57
They have inspired kindness.
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ื”ื ืขื•ืจืจื• ืื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช.
12:59
And yes, they've actually saved lives.
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ื•ื›ืŸ, ื”ื ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ืฆื™ืœื• ื—ื™ื™ื.
13:01
Amy has amazing stories.
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ืœืื™ื™ืžื™ ื™ืฉ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื.
13:04
Or take Dylan Marron, who's here.
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ืื• ืงื—ื• ืืช ื“ื™ืœืŸ ืžืจื•ืŸ, ืฉื ืžืฆื ื›ืืŸ.
13:06
Dylan somehow found it in him to reach out
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ื“ื™ืœืŸ ืื™ื›ืฉื”ื• ืžืฆื ืœืคื ื•ืช
13:09
to his most obnoxious critics on social media
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ืœืžื‘ืงืจื™ื• ื”ืžื’ืขื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช
13:12
and invite them to have a conversation with him.
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ื•ืœื”ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื ืœื ื”ืœ ืื™ืชื• ืฉื™ื—ื”.
13:14
It led to an incredibly powerful podcast series that's been seen
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ื–ื” ื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœืกื“ืจืช ืคื•ื“ืงืืกื˜ ื—ื–ืงื” ืœื”ืคืœื™ื
13:19
and has inspired millions of people.
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ืฉื ืจืืชื” ื•ื”ืขื ื™ืงื” ื”ืฉืจืื” ืœืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื.
13:21
Or take Joshua Coombes.
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ืื• ืงื—ื• ืืช ื’โ€™ื•ืฉื•ืข ืงื•ืžื‘ืก.
13:23
He is a hairdresser who has been giving free haircuts
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ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืœ ืžืกืคืจื” ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืชืกืคื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื ื
13:27
to people on the street who needed them,
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ืœืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ ืฉื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœื”ืŸ,
13:29
often making a huge difference to their lives
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ื•ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืขื•ืฉื” ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ืขืฆื•ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื”ื
13:31
and sparking a beautiful movement called Do Something for Nothing.
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ื•ืขื•ืจืจ ืชื ื•ืขื” ื™ืคื” ื‘ืฉื Do Some thing for Nothing.
13:35
In each case,
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื”,
13:36
authentic human emotion has been amplified
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ืจื’ืฉ ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืื•ืชื ื˜ื™ ื”ื•ื’ื‘ืจ
13:39
by creativity and courage.
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ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื•ืื•ืžืฅ.
13:41
No wonder these initiatives have blown up so beautifully.
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ืื™ืŸ ืคืœื ืฉื”ื™ื•ื–ืžื•ืช ื”ืืœื• ื”ืชืคืฉื˜ื• ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื™ืคื”.
13:46
Now, sometimes when I give these stories, people's reaction is to nitpick a bit.
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืžืกืคืจ ืืช ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื™ื ืœืงืฉืงืฉ ืงืฆืช.
13:51
It's like they go, "Well, you know,
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ื–ื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ืฉื”ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื, โ€œื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื,
13:53
they didn't actually address the underlying problem here."
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ื”ื ืœื ืžืžืฉ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื• ืœื‘ืขื™ื” ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ืช ื›ืืŸ.โ€
13:56
Or "Maybe their motivation was a little bit mixed."
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ืื• โ€œืื•ืœื™ ื”ืžื•ื˜ื™ื‘ืฆื™ื” ืฉืœื”ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืงืฆืช ืžืขื•ืจื‘ืช.โ€
13:59
Or "Philanthropy is just rich people trying to solve their consciences."
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ืื• โ€œืคื™ืœื ืชืจื•ืคื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืจืง ืื ืฉื™ื ืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ืฉืžื ืกื™ื ืœื ืงื•ืช ืืช ืžืฆืคื•ื ื.โ€
14:05
Stop it.
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ืชืคืกื™ืงื• ืขื ื–ื”.
14:07
Just stop that.
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ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืชืคืกื™ืงื• ืขื ื–ื”.
14:08
Stop looking for the bad in people.
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ืชืคืกื™ืงื• ืœื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ืจืข ื‘ืื ืฉื™ื.
14:10
Let's look for the good in people.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืื ืฉื™ื.
14:12
If perfection is your filter,
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ืื ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืกื ืŸ ืฉืœื›ื,
14:14
you'll end up seeing nothing good and doing nothing good.
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ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ืชืจืื• ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืœื ืชืขืฉื• ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘.
14:19
Now, the thing about infectious generosity is that you never know
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื“ื‘ืงืช ื”ื•ื ืฉืืชื ืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื
14:23
how long it will travel and what the results might be.
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ื›ืžื” ื–ืžืŸ ื–ื” ื™ื™ืžืฉืš ื•ืžื” ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช.
14:27
It was only last year that I met Supriya Paul.
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ืจืง ื‘ืฉื ื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื” ืคื’ืฉืชื™ ืืช ืกื•ืคืจื™ื” ืคื•ืœ.
14:31
So she told me this amazing story that 10 years earlier,
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ืื– ื”ื™ื ืกื™ืคืจื” ืœื™ ืืช ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ืžื“ื”ื™ื ื”ื–ื” ืฉ-10 ืฉื ื™ื ืงื•ื“ื ืœื›ืŸ,
14:34
she was studying to be an accountant
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ื”ื™ื ืœืžื“ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืจื•ืืช ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ
14:36
when she and her friend Shobhit
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ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื•ื—ื‘ืจืชื” ืฉื•ื‘ื”ื™ื˜
14:39
watched this classic video by Sir Ken Robinson.
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ืฆืคื• ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ืงืœืืกื™ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืกืจ ืงืŸ ืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืกื•ืŸ.
14:43
They were inspired by it and they wondered,
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ื”ืŸ ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ื”ืฉืจืื” ืžื›ืš ื•ื”ืŸ ืชื”ื•,
14:45
"Could we do something like this in India,"
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โ€œื”ืื ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื” ื‘ื”ื•ื“ื•,โ€
14:47
especially for those in India outside the normal education systems?
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ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืœื” ื‘ื”ื•ื“ื• ืฉืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ืจื’ื™ืœื•ืช?
14:50
So they created kind of, to her father's dismay initially,
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ืื– ื”ืŸ ื™ืฆืจื• ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ, ืœืžื•ืจืช ืจื•ื—ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื” ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื”,
14:54
Josh Talks.
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โ€œื’โ€™ื•ืฉ ืžื“ื‘ืจโ€œ.
14:55
Josh Talks has been described as India's TED Talks,
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ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ื’โ€™ื•ืฉ ืชื•ืืจื• ื›ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช TED ืฉืœ ื”ื•ื“ื•,
14:58
and I am absolutely fine with that.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื‘ืกื“ืจ ืขื ื–ื”.
15:01
They have taken this thing to incredible scale, incredible scale.
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ื”ื ืœืงื—ื• ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืœืงื ื” ืžื™ื“ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื, ื‘ืงื ื” ืžื™ื“ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื.
15:04
There's like 100 million people viewing these regularly
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ื™ืฉ ื‘ืขืจืš 100 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืฆื•ืคื™ื ื‘ื”ื
15:08
in the world's most populous country.
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ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ืžืื•ื›ืœืกืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืขื•ืœื.
15:11
If TED had achieved nothing other than prompt Josh Talks,
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ืื TED ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืฉื™ื’ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืœื‘ื“ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ื’โ€™ื•ืฉ ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช,
15:15
this whole thing would be worthwhile.
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ื›ืœ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื•ื”.
15:17
So friends, this is a battle I think we can win.
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ืื– ื—ื‘ืจื™ื, ื–ื” ืงืจื‘ ืฉืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื ืฆื—.
15:21
I really think we can win.
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ืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื ืฆื—.
15:23
I don't know about you, I am sick of how mean the world is.
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ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื” ืื™ืชื›ื, ื ืžืืก ืœื™ ื›ืžื” ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืจื•ืฉืข.
15:27
I'm sick to my stomach about it.
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ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื›ืื‘ ื‘ื˜ืŸ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื–ื”.
15:29
I think you are as well, I think everyone is.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื’ื ืืชื, ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื›ื•ืœื.
15:31
I think the pendulum needs to swing,
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ืžื˜ื•ื˜ืœืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ืชื ื“ื ื“,
15:33
and the pendulum may indeed be swinging.
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ื•ื”ืžื˜ื•ื˜ืœืช ืื›ืŸ ืžืชื ื“ื ื“ืช.
15:35
It may surprise you to know that one of the top influencers on YouTube
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ื–ื” ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ืคืชื™ืข ืืชื›ื ืœื“ืขืช ืฉืื—ื“ ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืขื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ื•ื‘ ืื™ื ื• ืจื•ื›ืœ
15:39
is not a peddler of doom and gloom.
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ืฉืœ ืื‘ื“ื•ืŸ ื•ืงื“ืจื•ืช.
15:42
He's someone who wants to share the amazingness of life,
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ื”ื•ื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœื—ืœื•ืง ืืช ื”ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื,
15:46
and he does so with these kind of, crazily audacious stunts.
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ื•ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ืขื ืคืขืœื•ืœื™ื ื ื•ืขื–ื™ื ืžื˜ื•ืจืคื™ื ื›ืืœื”.
15:50
I'm talking, of course, about MrBeast and his 200 million subscribers.
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ืื ื™ ืžื“ื‘ืจ, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ืขืœ MrBeast ื•ืขืœ 200 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื•.
15:55
Many of his stories are anchored in generosity.
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ืจื‘ื™ื ืžืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื• ืžืขื•ื’ื ื™ื ื‘ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช.
15:58
And his style may not be for everyone,
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ื•ื”ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื• ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ืžืชืื™ื ืœื›ื•ืœื,
16:03
but he is introducing a whole new generation
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื™ื’ ืœื“ื•ืจ ื—ื“ืฉ ืœื’ืžืจื™
16:05
to the possibility that generosity is actually really cool.
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ืืช ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืžืžืฉ ืžื’ื ื™ื‘ื”.
16:10
It's a beautiful thing.
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ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ืคื”.
16:11
The man who runs MrBeast Philanthropy, Darren Margolias,
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ื”ืื™ืฉ ืฉืžื ื”ืœ ืืช MrBeast Philanthropy
16:15
is with us.
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ื“ืืจืŸ ืžืจื’ื•ืœื™ืืก, ื ืžืฆื ืื™ืชื ื•.
16:16
Inspiring man to talk to.
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ืื“ื ืžืขื•ืจืจ ื”ืฉืจืื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืื™ืชื•.
16:17
Darren introduced me to Milad Mirg, who was inspired also by MrBeast.
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ื“ืืจืŸ ื”ืฆื™ื’ ืœื™ ืืช ืžื™ืœืื“ ืžื™ืจื’, ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœ ื”ืฉืจืื” ื’ื ืž- MrBeast.
16:23
Milad decided to take on this disgusting trend
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ืžื™ืœืื“ ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœืงื—ืช ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืืช ื”ืžื’ืžื” ื”ืžื’ืขื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื•
16:25
of food waste being dumped.
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ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื›ืช ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžื‘ื•ื–ื‘ื–.
16:28
He created his own videos that actually said, no,
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ื”ื•ื ื™ืฆืจ ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืžืฉืœื• ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ืืžืจื•, ืœื,
16:30
how about we make that into handmade sandwiches,
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ืžื” ื“ืขืชื›ื ืฉื ื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ื–ื” ืœื›ืจื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื™ื“,
16:34
like 100 of them, and distribute them on the streets?
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ื›- 100 ื›ืืœื”, ื•ื ืคื™ืฅ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช?
16:37
This video ended up being seen by far more people
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ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื ืจืื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื ืฉื™ื
16:41
than the trend he was combating,
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ืžื”ืžื’ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืœื—ื ื‘ื”,
16:44
and I found it so inspiring to talk to Milad, Milad's with us.
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ื•ืžืฆืืชื™ ืืช ื–ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืขื•ืจืจ ื”ืฉืจืื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ืžื™ืœืื“, ืžื™ืœืื“ ืื™ืชื ื•.
16:48
I find it inspiring to talk to you,
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ืื ื™ ืžื•ืฆื ืืช ื–ื” ืžืขื•ืจืจ ื”ืฉืจืื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืื™ืชืš, ื›ื™ ืฉื›ื ืขืช ืื•ืชื™ ืฉื–ื” ืืคืฉืจื™
16:50
because you persuaded me that it was possible
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16:52
for people of good intent to win this battle.
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ืœืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœื ืฆื— ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื”ื–ื”.
16:55
So social media, we rightly blame it for so many things.
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ืื– ืžื“ื™ื” ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช, ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืฆื“ืง ืžืืฉื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื.
16:59
But look under the surface and there are amazing people out there like Milad
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ืื‘ืœ ืชืกืชื›ืœื• ืžืชื—ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืฉื˜ื— ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื›ืžื• ืžื™ืœืื“
17:03
and like Massimo Orgiazzi, who, despite huge personal health issues,
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ื•ื›ืžื• ืžืืกื™ืžื• ืื•ืจื’ื™ืืฆื™, ืฉืœืžืจื•ืช ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ืขืฆื•ืžื•ืช,
17:09
he spends every day sharing with the world
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ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ืœื” ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ืขื ื”ืขื•ืœื
17:11
dozens of examples of the awesomeness of the universe.
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ืขืฉืจื•ืช ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ืœืคืœืื™ ื”ื™ืงื•ื.
17:16
I mean, honestly, if he was the only account you followed on X,
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ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช, ืื ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืฉืขืงื‘ืชื ืื—ืจื™ื• ื‘- X,
17:19
you would be happy.
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื ืฉืžื—ื™ื.
17:21
Finally, Giving Tuesday.
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ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ, Giving Tuesday.
17:22
How awesome is it that a single hashtag spread around the world
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ื›ืžื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื ื–ื” ืฉื”ืืฉื˜ืื’ ืื—ื“ ื”ืชืคืฉื˜ ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื
17:26
and persuaded millions of people to donate literally billions of dollars
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ื•ืฉื›ื ืข ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืœืชืจื•ื ืžืžืฉ ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ื™ ื“ื•ืœืจื™ื
17:31
to hundreds of thousands of organizations,
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ืœืžืื•ืช ืืœืคื™ ืืจื’ื•ื ื™ื,
17:33
and is now going beyond that to spread a global movement of kindness.
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ื•ื›ืขืช ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืœืš ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื–ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคื™ืฅ ืชื ื•ืขื” ืขื•ืœืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื—ืกื“.
17:37
I'm in awe of what they've achieved.
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ืื ื™ ืžืชืœื”ื‘ ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื ื”ืฉื™ื’ื•.
17:41
What can we do?
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ืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช?
17:43
Honestly, do anything.
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ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช, ืชืขืฉื• ื”ื›ืœ.
17:45
Do anything.
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ืชืขืฉื• ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ.
17:46
Look at someone.
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ืชืกืชื›ืœื• ืขืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื•.
17:48
Make eye contact with someone who feels invisible.
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ืฆืจื• ืงืฉืจ ืขื™ืŸ ืขื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืจืื”.
17:50
Or go online and find someone who's doing something that's positive,
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ืื• ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืžืฉื”ื• ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™,
17:54
amplify them.
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ื”ื’ื‘ื™ืจื• ืื•ืชื•.
17:56
Or invite a group of friends to dinner
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ืื• ื”ื–ืžื™ื ื• ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืืจื•ื—ืช ืขืจื‘
17:58
and dream together about what you might do in your community.
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ื•ื—ื™ืœืžื• ื™ื—ื“ ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ืงื”ื™ืœื” ืฉืœื›ื.
18:01
Or listen to Sara Lomelin's TED Talk and join a giving circle.
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ืื• ื”ืงืฉื™ื‘ื• ืœืฉื™ื—ืช TED ืฉืœ ืฉืจื” ืœื•ืžืœื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืœืžืขื’ืœ ื ืชื™ื ื”.
18:07
Or just figure out some way of sharing this idea of infectious generosity
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ืื• ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืจืš ืœื—ืœื•ืง ืืช ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื“ื‘ืงืช
18:11
however you might.
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ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืชืจืฆื•.
18:13
And this journey,
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ื•ื”ืžืกืข ื”ื–ื”,
18:15
this journey doesn't have to be daunting.
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ื”ืžืกืข ื”ื–ื” ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืจืชื™ืข.
18:17
I want to leave you with something from my mother.
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ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืฉืื™ืจ ืืชื›ื ืขื ืžืฉื”ื• ืžืืžื™.
18:21
It's something ...
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ื–ื” ืžืฉื”ื•...
18:27
My mother passed away earlier this month.
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ืืžื™ ื ืคื˜ืจื” ืžื•ืงื“ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ.
18:30
And she left -- I feel so much gratitude.
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18:33
She left me with this incredible gift,
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ื”ื™ื ื”ืฉืื™ืจื” ืœื™ ืืช ื”ืžืชื ื” ื”ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื” ื”ื–ื•,
18:36
that it's only in the last few years that I've fully understood it
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ืฉืจืง ื‘ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื ืชื™ ืื•ืชื” ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ
18:39
and embraced it, I would say, and I just want to share it with you.
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ื•ืื™ืžืฆืชื™ ืื•ืชื”, ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืื•ืžืจ, ื•ืื ื™ ืจืง ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื—ืœื•ืง ืื•ืชื” ืื™ืชื›ื.
18:42
It's this.
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ื–ื” ื–ื”.
18:43
If you commit to a journey of generosity, sooner or later,
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ืื ืืชื ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืžืกืข ืฉืœ ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช, ื‘ืžื•ืงื“ื ืื• ื‘ืžืื•ื—ืจ,
18:47
sooner or later,
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ื‘ืžื•ืงื“ื ืื• ื‘ืžืื•ื—ืจ,
18:49
two amazing companions will join you on that journey.
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ืฉื ื™ ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื™ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืืœื™ืš ืœืžืกืข ื”ื–ื”.
18:55
Journey mates.
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ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืžืกืข.
18:56
Their names are meaning and happiness.
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ืฉืžื•ืชื™ื”ื ื”ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื•ืื•ืฉืจ.
19:01
So look,
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ืื– ืชืจืื•,
19:03
I just want to salute the unsung heroes who are with us tonight.
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ืื ื™ ืจืง ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืฆื“ื™ืข ืœื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื ื”ืœื ืžื•ื›ืจื™ื ืฉื ืžืฆืื™ื ืื™ืชื ื• ื”ืœื™ืœื”.
19:09
You may not know it, but you are helping shape the course of history.
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ืืชื ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืืช ื–ื”, ืื‘ืœ ืืชื ืขื•ื–ืจื™ื ืœืขืฆื‘ ืืช ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”.
19:12
Tonight, you may well have infected all of us
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ื”ืœื™ืœื”, ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืงืชื ืืช ื›ื•ืœื ื•
19:14
with something super powerful.
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ื‘ืžืฉื”ื• ืกื•ืคืจ ื—ื–ืง.
19:17
And here's my wish --
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ื•ื”ื ื” ื”ืžืฉืืœื” ืฉืœื™ -
19:20
that we never recover.
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ืฉืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ื ืชืื•ืฉืฉ.
19:22
Thank you so much.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื” ืœื›ื.
19:23
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืœื›ื.
19:25
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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