Bruce McCall: Nostalgia for a future that never happened

87,673 views ・ 2009-03-20

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00:16
I don't know what the hell I'm doing here.
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00:19
I was born in a Scots Presbyterian ghetto in Canada,
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and dropped out of high school. I don't own a cell phone,
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and I paint on paper using gouache, which hasn't changed in 600 years.
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But about three years ago I had an art show in New York,
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and I titled it "Serious Nonsense."
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So I think I'm actually the first one here -- I lead.
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I called it "Serious Nonsense" because on the serious side,
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00:47
I use a technique of painstaking realism of editorial illustration
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from when I was a kid. I copied it and I never unlearned it --
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it's the only style I know. And it's very kind of staid and formal.
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01:01
And meanwhile, I use nonsense, as you can see.
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01:05
This is a Scottish castle where people are playing golf indoors,
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01:09
and the trick was to bang the golf ball off of suits of armor --
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which you can't see there.
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This was one of a series called "Zany Afternoons," which became a book.
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01:18
This is a home-built rocket-propelled car. That's a 1953 Henry J --
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01:22
I'm a bug for authenticity -- in a quiet neighborhood in Toledo.
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01:26
This is my submission for the L.A. Museum of Film.
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01:31
You can probably tell Frank Gehry and I come from the same town.
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01:34
My work is so personal and so strange
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01:38
that I have to invent my own lexicon for it.
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01:40
And I work a lot in what I call "retrofuturism,"
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which is looking back to see how yesterday viewed tomorrow.
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01:48
And they're always wrong, always hilariously, optimistically wrong.
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And the peak time for that was the 30s,
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because the Depression was so dismal
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that anything to get away from the present into the future ...
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and technology was going to carry us along.
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02:04
This is Popular Workbench. Popular science magazines in those days --
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02:07
I had a huge collection of them from the '30s --
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02:09
all they are is just poor people being asked to make sunglasses
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out of wire coat hangers and everything improvised
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and dreaming about these wonderful giant radio robots
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02:19
playing ice hockey at 300 miles an hour --
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it's all going to happen, it's all going to be wonderful.
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02:24
Automotive retrofuturism is one of my specialties.
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I was both an automobile illustrator and an advertising automobile copywriter,
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so I have a lot of revenge to take on the subject.
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02:38
Detroit has always been halfway into the future -- the advertising half.
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02:41
This is the '58 Bulgemobile: so new, they make tomorrow look like yesterday.
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This is a chain gang of guys admiring the car.
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02:50
That's from a whole catalog -- it's 18 pages or so --
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ran back in the days of the Lampoon, where I cut my teeth.
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02:56
Techno-archaeology is digging back and finding past miracles that never happened --
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for good reason, usually.
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03:06
The zeppelin -- this was from a brochure about the zeppelin
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based, obviously, on the Hindenburg.
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But the zeppelin was the biggest thing that ever moved made by man.
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And it carried 56 people at the speed of a Buick at an altitude you could hear dogs bark,
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and it cost twice as much as a first-class cabin on the Normandie to fly it.
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So the Hindenburg wasn't, you know, it was inevitable it was going to go.
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03:30
This is auto-gyro jousting in Malibu in the 30s.
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03:36
The auto-gyro couldn't wait for the invention of the helicopter,
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but it should have -- it wasn't a big success.
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It's the only Spanish innovation, technologically, of the 20th century, by the way.
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03:47
You needed to know that.
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The flying car which never got off the ground -- it was a post-war dream.
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My old man used to tell me we were going to get a flying car.
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03:56
This is pitched into the future from 1946,
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looking at the day all American families have them.
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04:01
"There's Moscow, Shirley. Hope they speak Esperanto!"
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04:06
Faux-nostalgia, which I'm sort of -- not, say, famous for, but I work an awful lot in it.
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04:11
It's the achingly sentimental yearning for times that never happened.
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04:16
Somebody once said that nostalgia is the one utterly most useless human emotion --
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so I think that’s a case for serious play.
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04:26
This is emblematic of it -- this is wing dining,
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recalling those balmy summer days somewhere over France in the 20s,
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dining on the wing of a plane. You can't see it very well here,
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but that's Hemingway reading some pages from his new novel
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to Fitzgerald and Ford Madox Ford until the slipstream blows him away.
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04:45
This is tank polo in the South Hamptons.
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The brainless rich are more fun to make fun of than anybody. I do a lot of that.
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And authenticity is a major part of my serious nonsense.
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I think it adds a huge amount.
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Those, for example, are Mark IV British tanks from 1916.
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They had two machine guns and a cannon,
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and they had 90 horsepower Ricardo engines.
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They went five miles an hour and inside it was 105 degrees in the pitch dark.
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And they had a canary hung inside the thing
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to make sure the Germans weren't going to use gas.
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05:26
Happy little story, isn't it?
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05:27
This is Motor Ritz Towers in Manhattan in the 30s,
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where you drove up to your front door, if you had the guts.
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Anybody who was anybody had an apartment there.
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I managed to stick in both the zeppelin and an ocean liner out of sheer enthusiasm.
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And I love cigars -- there's a cigar billboard down there.
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05:44
And faux-nostalgia works even in serious subjects like war.
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This is those wonderful days of the Battle of Britain in 1940,
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when a Messerschmitt ME109 bursts into the House of Commons
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and buzzes around, just to piss off Churchill, who's down there somewhere.
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06:01
It's a fond memory of times past.
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06:04
Hyperbolic overkill is a way of taking exaggeration to the absolute ultimate limit,
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just for the fun of it. This was a piece I did -- a brochure again --
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06:17
"RMS Tyrannic: The Biggest Thing in All the World."
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06:20
The copy, which you can't see because it goes on and on for several pages,
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says that steerage passengers can't get their to bunks before the voyage is over,
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and it's so safe it carries no insurance.
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06:34
It's obviously modeled on the Titanic.
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06:37
But it's not a cri de coeur about man's hubris in the face of the elements.
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06:41
It's just a sick, silly joke.
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06:44
Shamelessly cheap is something, I think -- this will wake you up.
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06:47
It has no meaning, just -- Desoto discovers the Mississippi,
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06:51
and it's a Desoto discovering the Mississippi.
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06:55
I did that as a quick back page -- I had like four hours to do a back page
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for an issue of the Lampoon, and I did that,
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and I thought, "Well, I'm ashamed. I hope nobody knows it."
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07:05
People wrote in for reprints of that thing.
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07:09
Urban absurdism -- that's what the New Yorker really calls for.
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07:13
I try to make life in New York look even weirder than it is with those covers.
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07:18
I've done about 40 of them, and I'd say 30 of them are based on that concept.
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07:23
I was driving down 7th Avenue one night at 3 a.m.,
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and this steam pouring out of the street, and I thought, "What causes that?" And that --
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07:34
who’s to say?
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07:36
The Temple of Dendur at the Metropolitan in New York -- it's a very somber place.
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I thought I could jazz it up a bit, have a little fun with it.
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07:43
This is a very un-PC cover. Not in New York.
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07:49
I couldn't resist, and I got a nasty email from some environmental group saying,
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"This is too serious and solemn to make fun of. You should be ashamed,
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please apologize on our website."
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08:00
Haven't got around to it yet but -- I may.
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08:06
This is the word side of my brain.
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08:09
(Laughter)
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I love the word "Eurotrash."
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08:12
(Laughter)
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That's all the Eurotrash coming through JFK customs.
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08:22
This was the New York bike messenger meeting the Tour de France.
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If you live in New York, you know how the bike messengers move.
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Except that he's carrying a tube for blueprints and stuff -- they all do --
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and a lot of people thought that meant it was a terrorist
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08:37
about to shoot rockets at the Tour de France --
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08:39
sign of our times, I guess.
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08:42
This is the only fashion cover I've ever done.
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It's the little old lady that lives in a shoe, and then this thing --
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the title of that was, "There Goes the Neighborhood."
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I don't know a hell of a lot about fashion --
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I was told to do what they call a Mary Jane,
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and then I got into this terrible fight between the art director and the editor saying:
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"Put a strap on it" -- "No, don't put a strap on it" -- "Put a strap on it -- "Don't put a strap on it" --
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because it obscures the logo and looks terrible and it's bad and --
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I finally chickened out and did it for the sake of the authenticity of the shoe.
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09:12
This is a tiny joke -- E-ZR pass. One letter makes an idea.
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09:22
This is a big joke.
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This is the audition for "King Kong."
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09:29
(Laughter)
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People always ask me, where do you get your ideas, how do your ideas come?
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09:38
Truth about that one is I had a horrible red wine hangover,
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in the middle of the night, this came to me like a Xerox -- all I had to do was write it down.
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It was perfectly clear. I didn't do any thinking about it.
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And then when it ran, a lovely lady, an old lady named Mrs. Edgar Rosenberg --
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if you know that name -- called me and said she loved the cover, it was so sweet.
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Her former name was Fay Wray, and so that was --
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I didn't have the wit to say, "Take the painting."
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Finally, this was a three-page cover, never done before,
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and I don't think it will ever be done again --
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successive pages in the front of the magazine.
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10:13
It's the ascent of man using an escalator, and it's in three parts.
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You can't see it all together, unfortunately, but if you look at it enough,
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you can sort of start to see how it actually starts to move.
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12:17
(Applause)
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Pretty elegant. Nothing like a crash to end a joke. That completes my oeuvre.
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I would just like to add a crass commercial --
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12:36
I have a kids' book coming out in the fall called "Marvel Sandwiches,"
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a compendium of all the serious play that ever was,
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and it’s going to be available in fine bookstores, crummy bookstores,
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tables on the street in October.
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So thank you very much.
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