When ancient wisdom beats modern industry - Rebecca Webster

478,348 views ใƒป 2024-02-20

TED-Ed


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Jinsol Song ๊ฒ€ํ† : DK Kim
00:10
One fall evening in 1779,
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1779๋…„ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฐ€์„ ์ €๋…,
00:13
Seneca Chief Handsome Lake lay down
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์„ธ๋„ค์นด ์กฑ ์ถ”์žฅ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š”
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์•ˆ์‹์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋ˆ„์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
for what he thought would be his final rest.
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00:20
Instead, he had a vision that would change his lifeโ€”
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋น„๋กฏํ•ด
์ˆ˜์—†์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋’ค๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ํ™˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
and countless others.
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00:26
Before this moment, the US military had unleashed a brutal, months-long campaign
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์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „, ๋ฏธ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๊ตฐ์€
์ˆ˜๊ฐœ์›”์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ž”ํ˜นํ•œ ์ž‘์ „์„ ํŽผ์น˜๋ฉฐ
00:31
that plunged Handsome Lakeโ€™s village,
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋งˆ์„๊ณผ
00:33
and the larger Haudenosaunee Confederacy it belonged to,
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๊ทธ ๋งˆ์„์ด ์†ํ•œ ํ•˜์šฐ๋ฐ๋…ธ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋‹ˆ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ์„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
into turmoil.
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00:38
The militaryโ€™s attacks on the Haudenosaunee,
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๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋Š” ํ•˜์šฐ๋ฐ๋…ธ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋‹ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๋กœ์ฟผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ€์กฑ์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
00:40
who they commonly referred to as the Iroquois,
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00:43
destroyed entire communities and killed many.
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์ „์ฒด ๊ณต๋™์ฒด๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฃฝ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
Suffering illness and despair,
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์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์ ˆ๋ง์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฃฝ์Œ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
00:51
Handsome Lake prepared for death when suddenly,
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋†๊ฒฝ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
he found himself walking through a planted field.
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00:59
He felt something graze his shoulder and heard a woman call out behind him.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์Šค์น˜๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•˜๋”๋‹ˆ
๋’ค์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ ธ์ฃ .
01:04
But when he turned around, all he saw were the long, golden leaves of corn
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋ดค์„ ๋•Œ๋Š”
์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์Šค์น˜๋Š” ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜์˜ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ์ƒ‰ ๊ธด ์ดํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
brushing against his shoulders.
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01:11
Again, he heard the womanโ€™s voice.
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๋˜๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
01:14
She told Handsome Lake that she could sense his thoughts,
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
and that the recent devastation had also left her and her sisters
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๋˜ ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ํ™ฉํํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ž๋งค๋“ค ์—ญ์‹œ
01:21
with little hope for the future.
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฌ๋ง์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
She asked if they could join him on his journey toward death.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด๋„ ๋˜๊ฒ ๋Š๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:28
At that moment, Handsome Lake realized the woman speaking was the spirit of the cornโ€”
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š”
๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜์˜ ์ •๋ น์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์ฃ .
01:34
her sisters, the spirits of the beans and squash.
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์ž๋งค๋“ค์€ ์ฝฉ๊ณผ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์˜ ์ •๋ น์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
For generations, the Haudenosaunee had sustained themselves off these crops,
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•˜์šฐ๋ฐ๋…ธ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ์ž๋งค๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด ์„ธ ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ๋กœ
01:43
known as the Three Sisters.
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์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:45
Planted together in the same mound, each sister helped the others grow.
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์ด ์„ธ ์ž๋งค๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ
์„œ๋กœ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
First, the corn, the eldest sister,
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์šฐ์„  ๋ง์ด์ธ ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋Š”
01:53
provides a long stalk that acts as a sturdy trellis.
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ํŠผํŠผํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธด ์ค„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€์š”.
01:57
Then the second sister, beans,
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜์งธ์ธ ์ฝฉ์€
01:59
sends out its stems with touch-sensing tips that search for nearby supports.
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์ ‘์ด‰์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ป—์–ด์„œ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์ง€๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์ฃ .
02:05
When they encounter the corn stalk, they wrap around it and climb upwards,
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์ด ์ฝฉ ์ค„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜ ์ค„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๋ฉฐ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ,
02:09
their leaves capturing ever more light.
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๋”์šฑ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น›์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
Reciprocally, when the corn faces heavy winds,
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์„ผ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๋งž์„ ๋•Œ๋Š”
02:15
the bean plant provides structural support.
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์ฝฉ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ์ง€์ง€๋Œ€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
02:19
It also helps the corn grow by boosting the amount of available nitrogenโ€”
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๋˜ํ•œ ์‹๋ฌผ ์„ฑ์žฅ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์˜์–‘์†Œ์ธ ์งˆ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋” ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ
02:24
an essential nutrient for plant growth.
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์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์ฃ .
02:27
The bean plant does this by releasing chemical messengers from its roots,
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์ฝฉ์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์ „๋‹ฌ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
02:31
attracting rhizobia,
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ํ† ์–‘์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์งˆ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ท ์ธ ๊ทผ๋ฅ˜๊ท ์„ ์œ ์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
a kind of nitrogen-fixing bacteria living in the soil.
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02:36
The bacteria infiltrate its cell walls,
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์„ธ๊ท ์€ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์— ์นจํˆฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
02:38
then begin siphoning food from the bean plant.
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์ฝฉ์—์„œ ์–‘๋ถ„์„ ๋นจ์•„๋“ค์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ฃ .
02:41
And in return, the rhizobia bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen
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๊ทธ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋น„์•„ ๊ท ์€ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์† ์งˆ์†Œ๋ฅผ
02:46
into a form of nitrogen the plants can use for growth.
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์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์งˆ์†Œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
The third and lowest-lying sister, squash,
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ์…‹์งธ, ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์€ ํฐ ์šฐ์‚ฐ ๋ชจ์–‘ ์žŽ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ
02:54
produces large, umbrella-like leaves that shade the soil and keep it moist.
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ํ† ์–‘์— ๊ทธ๋Š˜์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์Šต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
Some squash varietals are even equipped with prickly hairs,
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ํ’ˆ์ข…์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€์‹œํ„ธ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
03:03
which protect the Three Sisters from foraging animals.
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๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„ธ ์ž๋งค๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
03:07
Handsome Lake realized that if he left the world at that moment,
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:12
he would take the millennia-old knowledge of the Three Sisters with him,
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์ฒœ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์Œ“์•„์˜จ ์„ธ ์ž๋งค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ๋น„๋กฏํ•ด
03:16
uprooting tradition, depriving his community of a lifeline,
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๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๊นŠ์€ ์ „ํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์ค„์„ ๋นผ์•—๊ณ 
03:20
and estranging the sisters from one another.
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์„ธ ์ž๋งค๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฉ€์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ์š”.
03:24
He couldnโ€™t bear this fate.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด ์šด๋ช…์„ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
So he promised instead to stay and re-teach his community
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์ž๊ธฐ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์—
03:30
how to care for the Three Sisters
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์„ธ ์ž๋งค๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ 
03:32
and allow the crops to provide for them in return.
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๊ทธ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ถ€์–‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
03:36
Today, the Haudenosaunee continue to grow the Three Sisters.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํ•˜์šฐ๋ฐ๋…ธ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋‹ˆ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์„ธ ์ž๋งค๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
And the ancient farming practice has inspired solutions to many issues
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ด€์Šต์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋†์—…๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋†์—…์œผ๋กœ ์•ผ๊ธฐ๋œ
03:44
caused by modern and industrial farming.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
03:47
For example, monocropping,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ฒฝ์ž‘์€,
03:48
where farmers plant a single type of plant in a field year after year,
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ํ•ด๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์‹๋ฌผ๋งŒ ๊ณ„์† ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
03:53
depletes soil of nutrients.
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ํ† ์–‘์˜ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
And, as of 2022, itโ€™s estimated that one third of the worldโ€™s soil
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2022๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ถ”์ •์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ํ† ์–‘ 3๋ถ„์˜ 1 ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋žต ํ™ฉํํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
is moderately to highly degraded.
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04:02
While a majority of US farmland now utilizes some form of crop rotation,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋†์ง€์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์œค์ž‘ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
04:07
this practice alone might not adequately replenish the soil.
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์‹๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ† ์–‘์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์žฌ๋ณด์ถฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
04:11
Meanwhile, crops tend to use ground nutrients more efficiently
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ํ•œํŽธ, ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ์ž๋ž„ ๋•Œ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ถ™์–ด์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋•…์† ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„
04:15
when grown together in close proximity, like the Three Sisters.
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๋”์šฑ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์„ธ ์ž๋งค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์˜ˆ์ด์ฃ .
04:20
Many modern farms also overuse nitrogen-based fertilizers.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋งŽ์€ ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์งˆ์†Œ ๋น„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
But since crops, on average, take up only half the nitrogen
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ์€
์งˆ์†Œ ๋น„๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ์†Œ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜๋งŒ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
04:28
released by these fertilizers,
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04:29
the remainder is broken down by microbes in the soil
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๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ํ† ์–‘์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์–ด
04:33
and released as greenhouse gasesโ€”
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์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
or it washes away and pollutes local bodies of water.
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ํ˜น์€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์”ป๊ฒจ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์ง€์—ญ ์ˆ˜์—ญ์„ ์˜ค์—ผ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
Planting beans, however, can decrease the need for fertilizer.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฝฉ์„ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ฉด ๋น„๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
04:44
And current industrial farming practices are also water-intensive,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋†์—…์€ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ๋ฐ
04:48
demanding over 70% of the world's water.
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฌผ์˜ 70% ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
Incorporating low-lying cover crops like squash, however,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ณต ์ž‘๋ฌผ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋ฉด
04:55
can increase the soilโ€™s water-holding capacity.
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ํ† ์–‘์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„ ๋ณด์œ  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
04:59
The success of the Three Sisters shows us that there are more sustainable ways
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์„ธ ์ž๋งค์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์€
๋” ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์‹๋Ÿ‰ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
to grow food.
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05:05
And theyโ€™re just one example of regenerative agricultureโ€”
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์ด๋Š” ์žฌ์ƒ ๋†์—…์˜ ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์‹œ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
a practice with ancient roots that recognizes nature
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๊ณ ๋Œ€์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ๊ด€ํ–‰์œผ๋กœ์„œ
์ž์—ฐ์„ ์„œ๋กœ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์—ญํ•™์ด์ž ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ฃ .
05:12
as a dynamic, interconnected system.
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05:15
By implementing regenerative principles, we can aidโ€” not degradeโ€”
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฌ์ƒ ์›์น™์„ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋•…์„ ํ™ฉํํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ
05:19
the land that gives us food,
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05:21
while honoring those who preserved this transformative, traditional knowledge.
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๋™์‹œ์— ์ด ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ์ „ํ†ต ์ง€์‹์„ ๋ณด์กดํ–ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
๊ฒฝ์˜๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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