Practice Your English Pronunciation CH /ʧ/vs /t/ Sounds | Course #11

And in this video I'm going to focus on the two consonant sounds ch /tʃ/ and /t/ in English.

在这段视频中，我将重点关注英语中的两个辅音 ch /tʃ/ 和 /t/。

I know they may sound similar but they are actually different.

我知道它们可能听起来很相似，但实际上是不同的。

And they are very important.

它们非常重要。

So I want you to be able to hear the difference and pronounce them correctly.

所以我希望你能够听出它们的区别并正确发音。

Let's take two example words.

让我们举两个例子。

The first word is the word ‘chip’.

第一个词是“芯片”这个词。

I suppose you can hear the ‘ch’ /tʃ/ sound.

我想你可以听到“ch”/tʃ/ 的声音。

‘chip’

'chip'

The second word is ‘tip’.

第二个词是'tip'。

In this case, it's a ‘t’ sound.

在这种情况下，它是一个“t”音。

‘tip’

“小费”

So ‘chip’

所以“芯片”

and ‘tip’.

和“小费”。

I know it may be difficult for you to hear the difference,

我知道您可能很难听出其中的区别，

but with practice, you will be able to pronounce them correctly.

但通过练习，您将能够正确发音。

So let's keep going.

所以让我们继续吧。

Well first, guys, you need to know how to make the ‘ch’ /tʃ/ and ‘t’ /t/ sounds in English.

首先，伙计们，你们需要知道如何在英语中发出“ch”/tʃ/ 和“t”/t/ 的发音。

And to help you you've got the IPA spelling - very important.

为了帮助您了解 IPA 拼写 - 非常重要。

You can also watch how I move my mouth.

你也可以看我如何动嘴。

And of course always repeat after me in this video.

当然，在这个视频中一定要跟着我重复。

You can make those sounds, guys.

你们可以发出这些声音，伙计们。

So let's do it.

那么让我们开始吧。

First let's learn how to make this ‘t’ /t/ sound.

首先让我们学习如何发出“t”/t/ 的声音。

The ‘t’ /t/ sound in English.

英语中的“t”/t/ 发音。

It's unvoiced.

是无声的。

So you are not going to use your voice.

所以你不会使用你的声音。

You are not going to feel vibration in your throat.

您不会感觉到喉咙有振动。

You're just going to push out some air.

你只需要把一些空气挤出来就可以了。

And for this, your tongue is going to be forward against your top teeth.

为此，您的舌头将向前抵住您的上牙。

And then you're going to push out some air. And your tongue is going to go down.

然后你要排出一些空气。你的舌头会下降。

Okay.

好的。

/t/

/t/

Please try and do it. Repeat after me.

请尝试去做。跟着我重复一遍。

/t/

/t/

Let's practice with the word ‘tip’.

让我们练习一下“tip”这个词。

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

tip

提示

tip

提示

tip

提示

Good.

好。

Let's now focus on the ‘ch’ /tʃ/ sound in English.

现在让我们关注英语中的“ch”/tʃ/ 声音。

It's slightly different.

略有不同。

It's also unvoiced.

也是无声的。

So no vibration in your throat, play.

所以你的喉咙不会有振动，继续演奏。

But this time your tongue is going to be up there.

但这次你的舌头要伸在那里。

It's not going to move and you're going to release a lot of air.

它不会移动，并且您会释放大量空气。

So /tʃ/.

所以/tʃ/。

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

/tʃ/

/tʃ/

Let's practice with the word ‘chip’.

让我们练习一下“chip”这个词。

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

chip

芯片

chip

芯片

chip

芯片

Good.

好。

Let's now practice with minimal pairs.

现在让我们用最少的配对进行练习。

Words that sound practically the same, but the sounds are actually different.

听起来几乎相同的单词，但实际上发音不同。

Very useful for you to hear the difference between the two sounds.

对于您听到两种声音之间的差异非常有用。

First, let's focus on the sounds themselves.

首先，让我们关注声音本身。

Please watch my mouth and repeat after me.

请注意我的嘴并跟着我重复。

First, the ‘t’ /t/ sound.

首先，“t”/t/ 声音。

/t/

/t/

Then the ‘ch’ /tʃ/ sound. Repeat after me.

然后是“ch”/tʃ/ 音。跟着我重复一遍。

/tʃ/

/tʃ/

Let's do both. Please repeat after me.

让我们两者都做。请跟着我重复一遍。

/t/

/t/

/tʃ/

/tʃ/

/t/

/t/

/tʃ/

/tʃ/

/t/

/t/

/tʃ/

/tʃ/

And finally, let's practice with our words.

最后，让我们练习一下我们的单词。

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

tip

干得

chip

好 ，

tip

伙计

chip

们

tip

。

chip

​

Good job, guys. Moving on.

继续前进。

Okay, students.

好吧，同学们。

Time to go through minimal pairs together.

是时候一起检查最少的配对了。

Please watch how I move my mouth.

请看我如何动嘴。

And repeat after me. Let's get started.

跟着我重复一遍。让我们开始吧。

arch

拱门

art

艺术

batch

批

bat

蝙蝠

beach

海滩

beat

拍

belch

打嗝

belt

带

bench

长凳

bent

弯曲

bitch

母狗

bit

位

blotch

斑点

blot

污点

botch

烂摊子

bot

机器人

catch

抓住

cat

猫

chair

椅子

tear

撕裂

chap

裂口

tap

水龙头

char

炭

tar

焦油

chart

图

tart

馅饼

cheat

作弊

teat

乳头

cheek

脸颊

teak

柚木

cheer

欢呼

tear

撕裂

cheese

奶酪

tease

逗

chest

胸部

test

测试

chew

咀嚼

too

太

chick

小鸡

tick

蜱

chide

斥责

tide

潮

child

儿童

tiled

平铺

chill

寒冷

till

直到

chime

钟声

time

时间

chin

下巴

tin

锡

chip

芯片

tip

尖端

choke

窒息

toke

托克

choose

选择

twos

两人

chop

切

top

顶

chore

杂务

tore

撕

chose

选择

toes

脚趾

chubby

胖乎乎的

tubby

矮胖

chug

的

tug

突突

churn

拖轮

turn

翻腾翻

coach

教练

coat

外套

each

每个

eat

吃

flinch

退缩

flint

燧石

hatch

舱口

hat

盖帽子

hitch

挂钩

hit

击中

hooch

呼呼

hoot

呼呼

hunch

预感

hunt

狩猎

hutch

哈奇

hut

小屋

itch

痒

it

它

lynch

私刑

lint

林特

march

行军

mart

集市

match

比赛

mat

垫

much

多

mutt

杂种

notch

凹

not

口

ouch

不

out

哎哟

patch

补丁

pat

拍

parch

帕奇

part

部分

peach

桃

peat

泥炭

perch

鲈鱼

pert

珀特

pitch

沥青

pit

坑

porch

门廊

port

端

pouch

口袋

pout

噘嘴

punch

打孔

punt

平底船

rich

丰富

writ

令状

roach

蟑螂

wrote

写了

Scotch

苏格兰

Scot

苏格兰

starch

淀粉

start

开始

teach

教

teat

乳头

torch

火炬

taught

教

torch

火炬

tort

侵权

touch

触摸

tut

啧啧

twitch

抽搐

twit

抽搐

watch

看

what

什么

which

哪个

wit

机智

wrench

扳手

rent

租金

Good, guys.

好，伙计们。

Okay, guys time to practice with a few sentences containing the consonant sounds.

好的，现在是时候练习一些包含辅音的句子了。

The first sentence is,

第一句话是

‘The chime tells the time.’

“钟声报时”。

Repeat after me.

跟着我重复一遍。

‘The chime tells the time.’

“钟声告诉我们时间。”

Second sentence.

第二句话。

‘The mutt had much time to catch the cat.’

“杂种狗有足够的时间来抓住那只猫。”

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

‘The mutt had much time to catch the cat.’

“杂种狗有足够的时间来抓住那只猫。”

And finally,

最后，

‘Each child eats and chews, too.’

“每个孩子也会吃饭和咀嚼。”

Repeat after me.

跟着我重复一遍。

‘Each child eats and chews, too.’

“每个孩子也会吃东西、咀嚼东西。”

Very good. Moving on.

非常好。继续前进。

Let's now move on to listening practice.

现在让我们继续听力练习。

I'm now going to show you two words.

现在我要向你们展示两个词。

I will say one of the two words and I want you to listen very carefully

我会说出这两个词中的一个，我希望你仔细听

and to tell me if this word is ‘a’ or ‘b’. Let's get started.

并告诉我这个词是“a”还是“b”。让我们开始吧。

Let's take a look at our first two words.

让我们看一下前两个词。

Now which one do I say ‘a’ or ‘b’?

现在我该说“a”还是“b”？

Listen to me very carefully.

非常仔细地听我说。

‘beat’

再 ‘打’

One more time.

一次。

‘beat’

'beat'

Now is it ‘a’ or is it ‘b’?

现在是'a'还是'b'？

What do you think?

你怎么认为？

It's ‘b’, ‘beat’.

是“b”，“节拍”。

‘a’ is pronounced ‘beach’.

“a”发音为“海滩”。

The next two words.

接下来两个字。

‘churn’

“搅动”

‘churn’

“搅动”

‘a’ or ‘b’?

“a”还是“b”？

It's ‘a’, guys, ‘churn’.

伙计们，这是“a”，“搅动”。

‘b’ would be ‘turn’.

“b”将是“转”。

What about now?

那现在呢？

‘pitch’

'音调'

‘pitch’

'音调'

It's ‘a’, ‘pitch’.

这是'a'，'音调'。

‘b’ would be pronounced ‘pit’.

“b”将发音为“pit”。

Listen to me.

听我说。

‘wrote’

'写'

‘wrote’

'写'

It's ‘b’, ‘wrote’.

这是'b'，'写'。

‘a’ is ‘roach’.

“a”是“蟑螂”。

Listen to me guys.

听我说。

‘peat’

“泥炭”

‘peat’

“泥炭”

‘a’ or ‘b’?

“a”还是“b”？

It's ‘b’, ‘peat’.

是“b”，“泥炭”。

‘a’ would be ‘peach’.

“a”将是“桃子”。

‘cheese’

'奶酪'

‘cheese’

'奶酪'

It's ‘a’ of course, ‘cheese’.

当然是'奶酪'。

‘b’ is ‘tease’.

“b”是“逗弄”。

What about this one?

这个呢？

‘hunch’

'预感'

’hunch’

'预感'

It's ‘a’ ‘hunch’.

这是'预感'。

‘b’ would be ‘hunt’.

“b”将是“狩猎”。

Listen to me students.

同学们听我说。

‘twos’

“二”

‘twos’

“二”

‘a’ or ‘b’?

“a”还是“b”？

It's ‘b’, ‘twos’.

是“b”，“二”。

‘a’ is ‘choose’.

“a”是“选择”。

‘starch’

'淀粉'

‘starch’

'淀粉'

It's ‘a’, ‘starch’.

这是'a'，'淀粉'。

‘b’ is ‘start’.

“b”是“开始”。

And finally,

最后，

‘wrench’.

“扳手”。

‘wrench’

“扳手”

‘a’ or ‘b’?

“a”还是“b”？

It's ‘a’, ‘wrench’.

是“a”，“扳手”。

‘b’ is ‘rent’.

“b”是“租金”。

Thank you, guys and great job.

谢谢你们，伙计们，干得好。

You now know a lot more about these two consonant sounds /tʃ/ and /t/ in English.

您现在对英语中这两个辅音 /tʃ/ 和 /t/ 了解更多了。

Now you need a lot of listening and speaking practice to master these sounds.

现在你需要大量的听力和口语练习来掌握这些声音。

So keep practicing, keep training your ear to hear the different sounds in English.

所以继续练习，继续训练你的耳朵去听英语中的不同声音。

And make sure you watch my other pronunciation videos.

并确保您观看我的其他发音视频。

They will definitely help you improve your skills.

他们肯定会帮助您提高技能。

See you next time.

下次见。