Practice Your English Pronunciation final /t/ vs /d/ Sounds | Course #27

2,396 views ãƒģ 2024-12-13

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āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻŸāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻš āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻžāĻŦāĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻŸā§‡āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻĄāĻžāĻŦāĻ˛-āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ• āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤

00:00
And in this video,
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻ‡ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻ¤ā§‡,
00:01
I'm going to focus on two final consonant sounds.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻĻā§āĻŸāĻŋ āĻšā§‚āĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžā§āĻœāĻ¨āĻ§ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ° āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ° āĻĢā§‹āĻ•āĻžāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›āĻŋāĨ¤
00:05
The sounds /t/ and /d/.
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āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋ /t/ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ /d/āĨ¤
00:09
They can be confusing.
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻ­ā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ•āĻ° āĻšāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡.
00:11
They sound quite the same but they are different.
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻŦā§‡āĻļ āĻāĻ•āĻ‡ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨.
00:15
And they are very important sounds in English
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ–ā§āĻŦ āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ
00:18
so I want you to be able to pronounce them correctly.
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ•āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ‰āĻšā§āĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŽ āĻšāĻ¨āĨ¤
00:22
Let's take two example words first.
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āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽā§‡ āĻĻā§āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ‰āĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
00:25
My first word is the word ‘bat’
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻšāĻ˛ 'āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻŸ' āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻŸāĻŋ
00:29
with a final /t/ sound.
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āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻšā§‚āĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ /t/ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻ¸āĻšāĨ¤
00:31
‘bat’
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'bat'
00:33
It's different from my second word.
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āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¤ā§€āĻ¯āĻŧ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ†āĻ˛āĻžāĻĻāĻžāĨ¤
00:35
‘bad'
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āĻšā§‚āĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ /d/ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻ¸āĻš
00:37
With a final /d/ sound.
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'āĻ–āĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻĒ' āĨ¤
00:39
‘bad’
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'āĻ–āĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻĒ'
00:40
So, ‘bat’, ‘bad’
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡, 'āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻŸ', 'āĻ–āĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻĒ'
00:44
Can you hear the difference?
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨāĻ•ā§āĻ¯ āĻļā§āĻ¨āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻšā§āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨?
00:46
Well practice with me.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ­āĻžāĻ˛ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
00:48
By the end of this video,
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āĻāĻ‡ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻ° āĻļā§‡āĻˇā§‡,
00:50
you will hear the difference
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨāĻ•ā§āĻ¯ āĻļā§āĻ¨āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻŦā§‡āĻ¨
00:52
and you will be able to pronounce these sounds correctly.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻ‡ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ•āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ‰āĻšā§āĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŽ āĻšāĻŦā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤
00:55
Let's get started.
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āĻšāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨ āĻļā§āĻ°ā§ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•.
01:00
Before we get into the final consonant sounds ‘t’ /t/ and ‘d’ /d/ in English,
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšā§‚āĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžā§āĻœāĻ¨āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻ§ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻŋ 't' /t/ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ 'd' /d/-āĻ āĻ¯āĻžāĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ° āĻ†āĻ—ā§‡,
01:07
always check the I.P.A spelling, guys.
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āĻ¸āĻŦāĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧ IPA āĻŦāĻžāĻ¨āĻžāĻ¨ āĻĒāĻ°ā§€āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻž āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
01:10
It's very useful.
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āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ–ā§āĻŦ āĻĻāĻ°āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€.
01:12
You can also watch how I move my mouth.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻŽā§āĻ– āĻ¸āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ¨.
01:14
And always remember to repeat after me.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻŦāĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻŽāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ°āĻžāĻ–āĻŦā§‡āĻ¨.
01:18
You can make these sounds.
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻ‡ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ¨.
01:20
Let's do it together.
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āĻ†āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻ•āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋāĨ¤
01:21
First, let's learn how to produce the final /t/ sound in English.
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āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽā§‡, āĻ†āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšā§‚āĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ /t/ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻ¤ā§ˆāĻ°āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤
01:27
It's a voiceless sound.
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āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ­āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ¸āĻšā§€āĻ¨ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĨ¤
01:28
You're not going to use your voice.
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻ­āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ¸ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨ āĻ¨āĻž.
01:30
No vibration in the throat.
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āĻ—āĻ˛āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ•āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ¨ āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ‡āĨ¤
01:33
What you're going to do is -
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¯āĻž āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨ āĻ¤āĻž āĻšāĻ˛ -
01:34
you're going to place your tongue against your top teeth,
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻœāĻŋāĻšā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻĻāĻžāĻāĻ¤ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ°āĻžāĻ–āĻŦā§‡āĻ¨,
01:40
and you're going to push out some air, okay.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§ āĻŦāĻžāĻ¤āĻžāĻ¸ āĻŦā§‡āĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨, āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤
01:42
/t/
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/t/
01:44
Please repeat after me.
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āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻš āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
01:47
/t/
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/t/
01:57
Let's practice with the word ‘bat’.
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āĻšāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨ 'āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻŸ' āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋāĨ¤
02:01
Please repeat after me.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.
02:03
‘bat’
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'āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻŸ'
02:16
Great.
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02:16
And now moving on to the final /d/ sound.
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āĻĻā§āĻ°ā§āĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĨ¤
āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻšā§‚āĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ /d/ āĻ¸āĻžāĻ‰āĻ¨ā§āĻĄā§‡ āĻšāĻ˛āĻ›āĻŋāĨ¤
02:20
It's exactly the same.
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āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻāĻ•āĻ‡.
02:21
Same position of the tongue.
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āĻœāĻŋāĻšā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ•āĻ‡ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāĻ¨āĨ¤
02:23
Same thing but you're not going to push out some air.
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āĻāĻ•āĻ‡ āĻœāĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§ āĻŦāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻ§āĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ•āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨ āĻ¨āĻž.
02:28
This time, you're going to use your voice.
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āĻāĻ‡ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧ, āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻ­āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ¸ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨.
02:30
You're going to make a sound, okay.
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨, āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
02:32
So, /d/.
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡, /d/āĨ¤
02:34
Please repeat after me.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.
02:37
/d/
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/d/
02:46
Let's practice with the word, 'bad'.
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āĻ†āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ 'āĻ–āĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻĒ' āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋāĨ¤
02:50
Please repeat after me.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.
02:52
‘bad’
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'āĻ–āĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻĒ'
03:03
Good.
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āĻ­āĻžāĻ˛ā§‹āĨ¤
03:04
Let's now practice with minimal pairs.
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ā§‚āĻ¨āĻ¤āĻŽ āĻœā§‹āĻĄāĻŧāĻž āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
03:07
The words are almost the same
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āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻāĻ•āĻ‡
03:09
but the sound is different.
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āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
03:12
They're very good if you want to focus on the different sounds in English.
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ° āĻĢā§‹āĻ•āĻžāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻžāĻ‡āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻāĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻ–ā§āĻŦ āĻ­āĻžāĻ˛āĨ¤
03:17
First let's practice the sounds.
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āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽā§‡ āĻ§ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
03:20
The /t/ sound.
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/t/ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĨ¤
03:21
/t/
62
201773
1401
/t/
03:23
Repeat after me.
63
203174
2209
āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
03:25
/t/
64
205383
10359
/t/
03:35
And now the /d/ sound.
65
215742
1587
āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ /d/ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĨ¤
03:37
Please repeat after me.
66
217329
2020
āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.
03:39
/d/
67
219349
10794
/d/
03:50
Let's do it together. Now, remember, guys.
68
230143
3244
āĻ†āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻ•āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋāĨ¤ āĻāĻ–āĻ¨, āĻŽāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ°āĻžāĻ–āĻŦā§‡āĻ¨, āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ›āĻŋ.
03:53
Don't forget the trickâ€Ļ
69
233387
1938
āĻ•ā§ŒāĻļāĻ˛āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ­ā§āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻŦā§‡āĻ¨ āĻ¨āĻž...
03:55
You know the handâ€Ļ
70
235325
1414
āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻ¤āĻŸāĻŋ āĻœāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ¨...
03:56
When you say /t/,
71
236739
1484
āĻ¯āĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ /t/ āĻŦāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ¨,
03:58
you've got to feel some air on your hand.
72
238223
2297
āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻšāĻžāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§āĻŸāĻž āĻŦāĻžāĻ¤āĻžāĻ¸ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ­āĻŦ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŦā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤
04:00
When you say /d/, no air, okay.
73
240520
3463
āĻ¯āĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŦā§‡āĻ¨ /d/, āĻŦāĻžāĻ¤āĻžāĻ¸ āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ‡, āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤
04:03
So make sure that you pronounce them correctly.
74
243983
3213
āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ‰āĻšā§āĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻļā§āĻšāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.
04:07
Soâ€Ļ /t/
75
247196
3866
āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡... /t/
04:11
/d/
76
251062
3484
/d/
04:14
/t/
77
254546
2445
/t/
04:16
/d/
78
256991
3120
/d/
04:20
/t/
79
260111
2541
/t/
04:22
/d/
80
262652
3238
/d/
04:25
Let's now use our words.
81
265890
2173
āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
04:28
Please repeat after me.
82
268063
3103
āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.
04:31
‘bat’
83
271166
3201
'āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻŸ'
04:34
‘bad’
84
274367
3297
'āĻ–āĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻĒ'
04:37
‘bat’
85
277664
3519
'āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻŸ'
04:41
‘bad’
86
281183
3346
'āĻ–āĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻĒ'
04:44
‘bat’
87
284529
2987
'āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻŸ'
04:47
‘bad’
88
287516
3486
'āĻ–āĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻĒ'
04:51
Great.
89
291002
977
04:51
Okay, students.
90
291979
1226
āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§‡āĻŸāĨ¤
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ›āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ°.
04:53
Let's now review minimal pairs together.
91
293205
2744
āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻāĻ•āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ā§‚āĻ¨āĻ¤āĻŽ āĻœā§‹āĻĄāĻŧāĻž āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ˛ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨āĻž āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•.
04:55
Please watch how I move my mouth and repeat after me.
92
295949
5280
āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻš āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–ā§āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻŽā§āĻ– āĻ¸āĻ°āĻžāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ.
05:01
ant
93
301229
3452
ant
05:04
and
94
304681
3237
and
05:07
at
95
307918
2664
at
05:10
add
96
310582
2893
add
05:13
beat
97
313475
2779
beat
05:16
bead
98
316254
2971
bead
05:19
bent
99
319225
2604
bend
05:21
bend
100
321829
2869
bed
05:24
bet
101
324698
2500
bed
05:27
bed
102
327198
2802
blurt
05:30
blurt
103
330000
2915
blurred
05:32
blurred
104
332915
3085
bought
05:36
bought
105
336000
2854
board
05:38
board
106
338854
2930
bright
05:41
bright
107
341785
2725
bride
05:44
bride
108
344510
3299
but
05:47
but
109
347809
2735
bud
05:50
bud
110
350544
2827
cart
05:53
cart
111
353371
2848
card
05:56
card
112
356219
3012
cat
05:59
cat
113
359232
2479
cat
06:01
cad
114
361711
2670
cad
06:04
clot
115
364381
2664
clod
06:07
clod
116
367045
2869
clod
06:09
cot
117
369914
2807
cod
06:12
cod
118
372721
2892
cod
06:15
cute
119
375613
2869
cute
06:18
queued
120
378482
2602
queed
06:21
debt
121
381084
2520
loan
06:23
dead
122
383604
2684
dead
06:26
eight
123
386289
2423
āĻ†āĻŸ
06:28
aid
124
388712
2453
aid
06:31
faint
125
391165
2725
faint
06:33
feigned
126
393890
2664
feigned
06:36
fat
127
396554
2541
fat
06:39
fad
128
399095
2905
fad
06:42
fate
129
402000
2623
fade
06:44
fade
130
404623
2418
foot
06:47
feet
131
407041
2684
feed
06:49
feed
132
409726
2391
float
06:52
float
133
412117
2479
flowed
06:54
flowed
134
414597
2315
font
06:56
font
135
416912
2500
fond
06:59
fond
136
419412
2274
gloat
07:01
gloat
137
421686
2438
glowed
07:04
glowed
138
424125
2479
goat
07:06
goat
139
426604
2172
goad
07:08
goad
140
428776
2273
god
07:11
got
141
431049
2213
​
07:13
god
142
433262
2438
​
07:15
grit
143
435700
2152
āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻŸ
07:17
grid
144
437852
2295
āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻĄ
07:20
hat
145
440147
2151
āĻšā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻŸ
07:22
had
146
442298
2229
āĻšāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻŸ
07:24
haunt
147
444527
2336
āĻļāĻŋāĻ‚
07:26
horned
148
446863
2397
āĻšāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŸ
07:29
heart
149
449261
2294
āĻšāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĄ
07:31
hard
150
451555
2274
āĻ¤āĻžāĻĒ
07:33
heat
151
453830
2541
āĻ›āĻŋāĻ˛
07:36
heed
152
456371
2267
heed
07:38
height
153
458638
2368
height
07:41
hide
154
461007
2172
āĻ˛ā§āĻ•āĻžāĻ¨
07:43
hit
155
463179
2377
āĻšāĻŋāĻŸ
07:45
hid
156
465556
2444
hid
07:48
hurt
157
468000
2399
hurt
07:50
heard
158
470399
2377
āĻļā§‹āĻ¨āĻž
07:52
kit
159
472776
2582
āĻ•āĻŋāĻŸ
07:55
kid
160
475358
2368
āĻ•āĻŋāĻĄ
07:57
mat
161
477726
2274
āĻŽā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻŸ
08:00
mad
162
480000
2336
āĻĒāĻžāĻ—āĻ˛
08:02
meant
163
482336
2070
āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡
08:04
mend
164
484406
2274
āĻŽā§‡āĻ¨ā§āĻĄ
08:06
meat
165
486680
2172
āĻŽāĻŋāĻŸ
08:08
mead
166
488852
1988
āĻŽā§‡āĻĄ
08:10
moat
167
490840
2028
āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻ–āĻž
08:12
mode
168
492868
2274
āĻŽā§‹āĻĄ
08:15
mount
169
495142
2520
āĻŽāĻžāĻ‰āĻ¨ā§āĻŸ
08:17
mound
170
497663
2418
āĻŽāĻžāĻ‰āĻ¨ā§āĻĄ
08:20
neat
171
500081
2254
āĻ¨ā§‡āĻŸ
08:22
need
172
502335
2213
āĻ¨ā§‡āĻĄ
08:24
not
173
504548
2059
āĻ¨āĻĄ
08:26
nod
174
506607
2090
āĻ“āĻŸ
08:28
oat
175
508697
1967
āĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻĄ
08:30
owed
176
510664
2377
āĻĒā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻŸ
08:33
pant
177
513041
2070
āĻĒā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¨
08:35
panned
178
515111
1946
āĻĒā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĄ
08:37
pat
179
517057
2090
āĻĒā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĄ
08:39
pad
180
519147
2090
āĻĒāĻŋāĻŸ
08:41
peat
181
521237
1907
āĻĒāĻŋāĻŸ
08:43
peed
182
523144
2233
āĻĒā§‡āĻ°ā§āĻŸ
08:45
pert
183
525377
2008
āĻĒāĻŋāĻ‰āĻ°ā§‡āĻĄ
08:47
purred
184
527386
2274
āĻĒā§āĻ˛ā§‡āĻŸ
08:49
plate
185
529660
2356
āĻĒā§āĻ˛ā§‡
08:52
played
186
532016
1984
āĻĒā§āĻ˛āĻŸ
08:54
plot
187
534000
1930
āĻĒā§āĻ˛āĻĄ
08:55
plod
188
535930
1865
āĻĒā§‹āĻ°ā§āĻŸ
08:57
port
189
537795
1954
āĻĸā§‡āĻ˛ā§‡
08:59
poured
190
539749
2049
āĻĒāĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ°
09:01
pot
191
541798
2049
āĻĒāĻĄ
09:03
pod
192
543848
2049
āĻĒā§āĻ¨ā§āĻŸ
09:05
punt
193
545897
2540
punned
09:08
punned
194
548437
2233
quit
09:10
quit
195
550671
2151
quid
09:12
quid
196
552822
2356
root
09:15
root
197
555179
2220
sad
09:17
rude
198
557399
2151
sant
09:19
sat
199
559550
1947
sant
09:21
sad
200
561497
2377
​
09:23
scant
201
563874
1967
​
09:25
scanned
202
565841
2356
āĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¨
09:28
sent
203
568197
1966
āĻ•āĻ°āĻž
09:30
send
204
570163
2070
āĻĒāĻžāĻ āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹
09:32
set
205
572233
2111
āĻĒāĻžāĻ āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹
09:34
said
206
574344
2315
āĻ¸ā§‡āĻŸ
09:36
sheet
207
576659
2029
āĻŦāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ›ā§‡
09:38
she’d
208
578688
2110
āĻļā§€āĻŸ
09:40
slight
209
580798
1912
āĻ¸ā§‡
09:42
slide
210
582711
2356
āĻ¸āĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯
09:45
slit
211
585067
1947
āĻ¸ā§āĻ˛āĻžāĻ‡āĻĄ
09:47
slid
212
587014
2233
āĻ¸ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻŸ
09:49
sight
213
589247
2193
āĻ¸ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻĄ
09:51
side
214
591440
2459
āĻĻā§ƒāĻˇā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻļāĻ•ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ
09:53
site
215
593899
2131
āĻ¸āĻžāĻ‡āĻĄ
09:56
sighed
216
596030
2351
āĻ¸āĻžāĻ‡āĻŸ
09:58
skit
217
598381
1864
sighed
10:00
skid
218
600245
2172
skit
10:02
spent
219
602417
2090
āĻ¸ā§āĻ•āĻŋāĻĄ
10:04
spend
220
604507
2336
āĻ–āĻ°āĻš
10:06
spite
221
606843
2111
āĻ–āĻ°āĻš
10:08
spied
222
608954
2118
spite
10:11
spurt
223
611072
2069
spied
10:13
spurred
224
613141
2315
spurt
10:15
state
225
615457
2110
spurred
10:17
stayed
226
617567
2602
āĻ°āĻžāĻœā§āĻ¯
10:20
stunt
227
620169
2045
āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋāĻ¤
10:22
stunned
228
622214
2336
āĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻŸ
10:24
sought
229
624550
2049
āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻŦā§āĻ§
10:26
sawed
230
626599
2233
āĻšāĻžāĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻž
10:28
tart
231
628833
2110
sawed
10:30
tarred
232
630943
2233
āĻŸāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŸ
10:33
tent
233
633177
2041
tarred
10:35
tend
234
635218
2172
āĻ¤āĻžāĻāĻŦā§
10:37
tight
235
637390
1988
āĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻŸ
10:39
tied
236
639378
2356
āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ§āĻž
10:41
tint
237
641734
2070
āĻŸāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻŸ
10:43
tinned
238
643804
2151
tinned
10:45
trot
239
645955
2316
āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻŸ
10:48
trod
240
648271
2500
āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻĄ
10:50
weight
241
650771
2131
āĻ“āĻœāĻ¨
10:52
weighed
242
652902
2315
āĻ“āĻœāĻ¨āĻ¯ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ¤
10:55
write
243
655217
2459
āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ–ā§āĻ¨
10:57
ride
244
657676
3053
āĻ°āĻžāĻ‡āĻĄā§‡āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ˛ā§‡āĻ¨ āĨ¤
11:00
Excellent, guys.
245
660729
1757
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ›āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ°.
11:02
Okay, students.
246
662486
912
āĻāĻ–āĻ¨
11:03
It's now time to practice with sentences
247
663398
2811
āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžā§āĻœāĻ¨āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻ§ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¤
11:06
containing our consonant sounds.
248
666209
3573
āĻŦāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¯ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧ āĨ¤
11:09
My first sentence is:
249
669782
2112
āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻŦāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻŸāĻŋ āĻšāĻ˛:
11:11
‘The cat was tied tight.’
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'āĻŦāĻŋāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ˛āĻŸāĻŋ āĻļāĻ•ā§āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ§āĻž āĻ›āĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤'
11:16
Please repeat after me.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.
11:18
‘The cat was tied tight.’
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'āĻŦāĻŋāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ˛āĻŸāĻž āĻļāĻ•ā§āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ§āĻž āĻ›āĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤'
11:29
Second sentence:
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āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¤ā§€āĻ¯āĻŧ āĻŦāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¯:
11:31
‘I am fond of that font.’
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'āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ‡ āĻĢāĻ¨ā§āĻŸā§‡āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ—ā§€āĨ¤'
11:35
Please repeat after me.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.
11:37
‘I am fond of that font.’
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'āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ‡ āĻĢāĻ¨ā§āĻŸā§‡āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ—ā§€āĨ¤'
11:46
And finally:
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ…āĻŦāĻļā§‡āĻˇā§‡:
11:48
‘The bright bride and the cute groom queued.’
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'āĻ‰āĻœā§āĻœā§āĻŦāĻ˛ āĻ¨āĻŦāĻŦāĻ§ā§‚ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ā§āĻĻāĻ° āĻŦāĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻĻā§āĻ§āĨ¤'
11:54
Please repeat after me.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.
11:57
‘The bright bride and the cute groom queued.’
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'āĻ‰āĻœā§āĻœā§āĻŦāĻ˛ āĻ¨āĻŦāĻŦāĻ§ā§‚ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ā§āĻĻāĻ° āĻŦāĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻĻā§āĻ§āĨ¤'
12:11
Perfect, guys.
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āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ–ā§āĻāĻ¤, āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ›āĻŋ.
12:13
Let's move on.
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āĻšāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻ—āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻšāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨.
12:14
Let's now move on to listening practice.
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻļā§‹āĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ā§‡ āĻāĻ—āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
12:17
I'm now going to show you two words.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻĻā§āĻŸāĻŋ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›āĻŋ.
12:21
I will say one of the two words,
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻĻā§āĻŸāĻŋ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŦ,
12:24
and I want you to listen very carefully
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ–ā§āĻŦ āĻŽāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ¯ā§‹āĻ— āĻ¸āĻšāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§‡ āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§āĻ¨
12:27
and to tell me if this word is, ‘a)’ or ‘b)’
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨ āĻ¯āĻĻāĻŋ āĻāĻ‡ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ, 'āĻ•) āĻŦāĻž 'āĻ–)'
12:32
Let's get started.
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āĻšāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨ āĻļā§āĻ°ā§ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
12:33
Let's start with our first two words.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻĻā§āĻŸāĻŋ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻļā§āĻ°ā§ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
12:37
Which word do I say?
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āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŋ?
12:39
Word ‘a’ or word ‘b’?
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āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ 'āĻ•' āĻ¨āĻž āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ 'āĻ–'?
12:42
Listen very carefully, guys.
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āĻ–ā§āĻŦ āĻŽāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ¯ā§‹āĻ— āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§āĻ¨, āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ›āĻŋ.
12:45
‘heard’
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'āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ›āĻŋ'
12:47
One more time.
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āĻ†āĻ°āĻ“ āĻāĻ•āĻŦāĻžāĻ°āĨ¤
12:49
‘heard’
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'āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ›āĻŋ'
12:51
‘a’ or ‘b’?
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'āĻ•' āĻŦāĻž 'āĻŦāĻŋ'?
12:53
What do you think?
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋ āĻŽāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĻ¨?
12:55
‘b’ is the right answer, ‘heard’.
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'b' āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ‰āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻ°, 'āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ›āĻŋ'āĨ¤
12:59
The word ‘a’ is ‘hurt’.
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'āĻ•' āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻŸāĻŋ 'āĻ†āĻ˜āĻžāĻ¤'āĨ¤
13:03
Listen to me.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻĨāĻž āĻļā§‹āĻ¨āĨ¤
13:04
‘kit’
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'āĻ•āĻŋāĻŸ'
13:06
‘kit’
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'āĻ•āĻŋāĻŸ'
13:09
‘a’ is correct, ‘kit’.
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'āĻ•' āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ•, 'āĻ•āĻŋāĻŸ'āĨ¤
13:11
‘b’ is ‘kid’.
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'b' āĻšāĻ˛ 'kid'āĨ¤
13:14
‘ride’
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'āĻ°āĻžāĻ‡āĻĄ'
13:17
‘ride’
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'āĻ°āĻžāĻ‡āĻĄ'
13:19
The correct answer is ‘b’ guys, ‘ride’.
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āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ‰āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻ° āĻšāĻ˛ 'āĻŦāĻŋ' āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§āĻ°āĻž, 'āĻ°āĻžāĻ‡āĻĄ'āĨ¤
13:23
The answer ‘a’ would be ‘write’.
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āĻ‰āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻ° 'a' āĻšāĻŦā§‡ 'āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ–ā§āĻ¨'āĨ¤
13:27
‘skit’
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'skit'
13:29
‘skit’
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'skit'
13:32
‘a’ is correct, ‘skit’.
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'a' āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ•, 'skit'āĨ¤
13:34
‘b’ is ‘skid’.
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'b' āĻšāĻ˛ 'skid'āĨ¤
13:38
Listen.
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āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
13:40
‘cute’
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'āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‰āĻŸ'
13:42
‘cute’
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'āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‰āĻŸ'
13:44
‘a’ ‘b’?
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'āĻ' 'āĻŦāĻŋ'?
13:46
It's ‘a’, ‘cute’.
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āĻāĻŸāĻž 'āĻ', 'āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‰āĻŸ'āĨ¤
13:48
‘b’ is ‘queued’.
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'b' āĻšāĻ˛ 'āĻ¸āĻžāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻĻā§āĻ§'āĨ¤
13:52
‘dead’
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'dead'
13:55
‘dead’
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'dead'
13:57
‘b’ is correct, ‘dead’
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'b' āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ•, 'dead'
13:59
‘a’ is .debt’.
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'a' āĻšāĻ˛ .debt'āĨ¤
14:03
‘aid’
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'aid'
14:05
‘aid’
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'aid'
14:08
‘b’ as well, ‘aid’.
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'b' āĻĒāĻžāĻļāĻžāĻĒāĻžāĻļāĻŋ, 'aid'āĨ¤
14:11
‘a’ is ‘eight’.
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'āĻ•' āĻšāĻ˛ 'āĻ†āĻŸ'āĨ¤
14:14
‘spend’
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'āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻ¯āĻŧ'
14:17
‘spend’
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'āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻ¯āĻŧ'
14:21
It's ‘b’ guys, ‘spend’ ‘a’ is ‘spent’
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āĻāĻŸāĻž 'āĻŦāĻŋ' āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§āĻ°āĻž, 'āĻ–āĻ°āĻš' 'āĻ•' 'āĻ–āĻ°āĻš'
14:26
‘cart’
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'āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŸ'
14:29
‘cart’
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'āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŸ'
14:31
‘a’ or ‘b’?
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'āĻ' āĻ¨āĻž 'āĻŦāĻŋ'?
14:33
It's ‘a’, ‘cart’.
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āĻāĻŸāĻž 'āĻ•', 'āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŸ'āĨ¤
14:35
‘b’ is ‘card’.
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'b' āĻšāĻ˛ 'āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĄ'āĨ¤
14:38
And finally.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ…āĻŦāĻļā§‡āĻˇā§‡.
14:39
‘weighed’
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'weighted'
14:42
‘weighed’
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'weighted'
14:44
‘b’ is correct guys, ‘weighed’.
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'b' āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§āĻ°āĻž, 'weighted'āĨ¤
14:48
‘a’ is pronounced ‘wait’.
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'a' āĻ‰āĻšā§āĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻŋāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ 'wait'āĨ¤
14:51
Great practice students.
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āĻŽāĻšāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ›āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ°.
14:54
You now understand these final consonant sounds in English.
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻāĻ‡ āĻšā§‚āĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžā§āĻœāĻ¨āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻ§ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻŦā§āĻāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤
14:58
The /t/ sound and the /d/ sound.
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/t/ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ /d/ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĨ¤
15:01
Please keep practicing.
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āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻš āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻšāĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¨āĨ¤
15:03
It takes a lot of speaking
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āĻāĻ‡ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻ†āĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŽ āĻšāĻ¤ā§‡
15:04
and listening practice to be able to master these sounds
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āĻ…āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ• āĻ•āĻĨāĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļā§‹āĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ˛āĻžāĻ—ā§‡
15:08
but you can do it.
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āĻ¤āĻŦā§‡ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤
15:10
You will be able to pronounce them correctly
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ•āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ‰āĻšā§āĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŽ āĻšāĻŦā§‡āĻ¨
15:13
and you will hear the differences between the sounds
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨāĻ•ā§āĻ¯ āĻļā§āĻ¨āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻŦā§‡āĻ¨
15:16
because you will train your ear as well.
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āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻžāĻ¨āĻ•ā§‡āĻ“ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŖ āĻĻā§‡āĻŦā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤
15:19
And obviously, watch my other pronunciation videos.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸ā§āĻĒāĻˇā§āĻŸāĻ¤āĻ‡, āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ‰āĻšā§āĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
15:22
I promise you they will help you improve your skills.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻļā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻĻāĻŋāĻšā§āĻ›āĻŋ āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻĻāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻ¤āĻž āĻ‰āĻ¨ā§āĻ¨āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻšāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻž āĻ•āĻ°āĻŦā§‡āĨ¤
15:25
See you next time.
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