Who's vs Whose | Common English Vocabulary Mistake

92,393 views ใƒป 2020-05-26

Shaw English Online


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ.

00:00
Hello, guys. Time for a quick listening test today.
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ู…ุฑุญุจุง ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ.
ุญุงู† ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ู„ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑ ุงู„ุงุณุชู…ุงุน ุงู„ุณุฑูŠุน ุงู„ูŠูˆู….
ุงุณุชู…ุน ู„ูŠ ุจุนู†ุงูŠุฉ ุดุฏูŠุฏุฉ.
00:06
Listen to me very carefully. โ€˜Whose mother is this?โ€™
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"ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู…ุŸ"
00:11
Now what am I saying? โ€˜Whoโ€™sโ€™? or โ€˜Whoseโ€™?
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ุงู„ุขู† ู…ุงุฐุง ุฃู‚ูˆู„ุŸ
"ู…ู†"ุŸ ุฃูˆ "ู…ู†"ุŸ
00:16
What do you think? If you don't know, or if you have difficulty
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุชุนุชู‚ุฏุŸ
ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ู„ุง ุชุนุฑูุŒ
ุฃูˆ ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ุชูˆุงุฌู‡ ุตุนูˆุจุฉ ููŠ ุชุญุฏูŠุฏ "ู…ู†" ูˆ"ู…ู†"ุŒ
00:21
with โ€˜who'sโ€™ and โ€˜whoseโ€™, This video is for you.
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ูู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ุฎุตุต ู„ูƒ. ุงุณุชู…ุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ.
00:24
Keep on watching. Hi, guys. My name is Fanny.
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ู…ุฑุญุจุง ุงู„ุฑุฌุงู„. ุงุณู…ูŠ ูุงู†ูŠ.
00:31
And in this video, I'm going to explain to you the difference between โ€˜who'sโ€™
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ูˆููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆุŒ
ุณุฃุดุฑุญ ู„ูƒู…
ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุจูŠู† "who's" ูˆ"who + ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง + s"
00:35
โ€˜who + apostrophe + sโ€™ And โ€˜whoseโ€™ in one word, โ€˜whoseโ€™.
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ูˆ"who's" ููŠ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉุŒ "who".
00:44
Now it's very simple but it's very confusing, because they both sound the same.
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ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุจุณูŠุท ุฌุฏู‹ุง ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‡ ู…ุฑุจูƒ ุฌุฏู‹ุงุŒ
ู„ุฃู† ูƒู„ุงู‡ู…ุง ูŠุจุฏูˆุงู† ู…ุชู…ุงุซู„ูŠู†.
00:50
So even native speakers make a lot of mistakes. Okay?
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุซูŠู† ุงู„ุฃุตู„ูŠูŠู† ูŠุฑุชูƒุจูˆู† ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุฎุทุงุก.
ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ
00:56
So listen to me very carefully. It's very simple.
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ู„ุฐุง ุงุณุชู…ุน ู„ูŠ ุจุนู†ุงูŠุฉ ุดุฏูŠุฏุฉ.
ุงู†ู‡ ุจุณูŠุท ุฌุฏุง.
00:59
โ€˜whoโ€™sโ€™ โ€˜who + apostrophe + sโ€™ is the contraction
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"ู…ู†"
"ู…ู† + ุงู„ูุงุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูŠุง + s" ู‡ูˆ ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ุงู„ูุนู„ "ู„ูŠูƒูˆู†".
01:05
of the verb โ€˜to beโ€™. So it's actually โ€˜who isโ€™.
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูู‡ูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน "ู…ู† ู‡ูˆ".
01:11
If I say, โ€˜who's on the phone?โ€™, itโ€™s โ€˜who is on the phoneโ€™.
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ุฅุฐุง ู‚ู„ุชุŒ "ู…ู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‡ุงุชูุŸ"ุŒ
ูู‡ูˆ "ู…ู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‡ุงุชู".
01:18
โ€˜whoseโ€™ in one word โ€˜whoseโ€™ is the possessive.
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"ุงู„ุฐูŠ" ููŠ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ "ุงู„ุฐูŠ" ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉ.
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู…ู† ูŠู†ุชู…ูŠ
01:25
It means who does it belong to. For example, โ€˜whose bag is this?โ€™ meaning
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ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ุŒ "ุญู‚ูŠุจุฉ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ุŸ"
01:32
โ€˜who does this bag belong to?โ€™ And you can say, โ€˜It's my bag.โ€™
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ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ "ู„ู…ู† ุชู†ุชู…ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠุจุฉุŸ"
ูˆูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„: "ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุญู‚ูŠุจุชูŠ".
01:36
โ€˜It's your bag.โ€™ It's a possessive.
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"ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุญู‚ูŠุจุชูƒ."
ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉ.
ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ู„ุง ุชุนุฑู ุญู‚ู‹ุงุŒ
01:40
If you really don't know just try and replace the โ€˜sโ€™ or โ€˜seโ€™ with the verb to be.
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ูู‚ุท ุญุงูˆู„ ุงุณุชุจุฏุงู„ "s" ุฃูˆ "se" ุจูุนู„ ู„ูŠูƒูˆู†.
01:47
And see if it works. If it works, then it's the contraction of
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ูˆู…ุนุฑูุฉ ู…ุง ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ูŠุนู…ู„.
ุฅุฐุง ู†ุฌุญุŒ ูู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ุงู„ูุนู„ "ู„ูŠูƒูˆู†".
01:51
the verb โ€˜to beโ€™. Let's see together with a few examples.
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ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุฑู‰ ู…ุนุง ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ.
01:56
First, โ€˜Who's calling?โ€™ Which one is it?
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ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ุŒ "ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุชุตู„ุŸ"
ุฃูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ูˆุŸ
02:01
Is it the contraction of the verb โ€˜to beโ€™ or is it the possessive?
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ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุชู‚ู„ุต ุงู„ูุนู„ "ู„ูŠูƒูˆู†"
ุฃู… ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉุŸ
02:05
Can you say, โ€˜Who is calling?โ€™ Does that work?
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ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ุŒ "ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุชุตู„ุŸ"
ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนู…ู„ุŸ ู†ุนู… ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูƒุฐู„ูƒ.
02:11
Yes, it does. So it is the contraction of the verb to be
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ุฅุฐู† ู‡ูˆ ุชู‚ู„ุต ุงู„ูุนู„ ู„ูŠูƒูˆู† "ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุชุตู„ุŸ"
02:16
โ€˜Who is calling?โ€™ Now a second example, well, Let's take our
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ูˆุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ
ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŒ ู„ู†ุฃุฎุฐ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„.
02:23
very first example. โ€˜Whose mother is this?โ€™
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"ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู…ุŸ"
02:28
Which one is it? Is it the verb โ€˜to beโ€™?
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ุฃูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ูˆุŸ
ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูุนู„ "ูŠูƒูˆู†"ุŸ ุฃู… ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉุŸ
02:31
Or Is it the possessive? Can you say โ€˜Who is mother is this?โ€™
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ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ "ู…ู† ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฃู…ุŸ"
02:38
No. You can't. It's incorrect.
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ุฑู‚ู… ู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฐู„ูƒ.
ู‡ุฐุง ุบูŠุฑ ุตุญูŠุญ.
02:40
It's the possessive. โ€˜Whose mother is this?โ€™
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉ.
"ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู…ุŸ"
ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูˆุงู„ุฏุชูŠ. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูˆุงู„ุฏุชูƒ.
02:45
It's my mother. It's your mother.
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02:48
It's his mother. Okay? Now one final example.
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ุฅู†ู‡ุง ูˆุงู„ุฏุชู‡.
ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุงู„ุขู† ู…ุซุงู„ ุฃุฎูŠุฑ.
02:53
โ€˜Who's in the house?โ€™ Come on, guys.
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'ู…ู† ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุฒู„ุŸ'
ูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠูŠู† ูŠุง ู‚ูˆู…. ุฃูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ูˆุŸ
02:58
Which one is it? Is it the verb โ€˜to beโ€™ or is it the possessive?
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ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูุนู„ "ูŠูƒูˆู†" ุฃู… ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉุŸ
03:04
It's obviously the verb โ€˜to beโ€™. You can say โ€˜Who is in the house?โ€™
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ูˆู…ู† ุงู„ูˆุงุถุญ ุฃู† ุงู„ูุนู„ "ูŠูƒูˆู†".
ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ "ู…ู† ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู†ุฒู„ุŸ" ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ
03:11
Okay? I really hope you understand the difference.
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ุขู…ู„ ุญู‚ู‹ุง ุฃู† ุชูู‡ู… ุงู„ูุฑู‚.
ุฅู†ู‡ ุฎุทุฃ ุดุงุฆุน ุฌุฏู‹ุง.
03:15
It's a very common mistake. But it's not difficult to fix, okay?
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ูˆู„ูƒู† ู„ูŠุณ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตุนุจ ุฅุตู„ุงุญู‡ุŒ ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŸ
03:19
So keep practicing. Practice makes perfect.
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ู„ุฐุง ุงุณุชู…ุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฏุฑุจ.
ู…ุน ุงู„ุชุฏุฑูŠุจ ูŠุฃุชูŠ ุงู„ุฅุชู‚ุงู†.
03:23
Thank you for watching guys. Thank you very much for watching my video,
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ุดูƒุฑุง ู„ูƒู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ ูŠุง ุฑูุงู‚.
ุดูƒุฑุง ุฌุฒูŠู„ุง ู„ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจูŠ ูŠุง ุฑูุงู‚.
03:30
guys. If you liked it and if you want to see other
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ุฅุฐุง ุฃุนุฌุจูƒ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ูˆุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ุชุฑูŠุฏ ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ุŒ
03:33
videos, please show me your support. Click โ€˜Likeโ€™, subscribe to the channel.
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ู…ู† ูุถู„ูƒ ุงุธู‡ุฑ ู„ูŠ ุฏุนู…ูƒ.
ุงุถุบุท ุนู„ู‰ "ุฃุนุฌุจู†ูŠ" ูˆุงุดุชุฑูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ู†ุงุฉ.
03:38
Put your comments below. I'm always interested and share it with all
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ุถุน ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุชูƒ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡.
ุฃู†ุง ู…ู‡ุชู… ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง
ูˆุดุงุฑูƒู‡ ู…ุน ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃุตุฏู‚ุงุฆูƒ.
03:42
your friends. See you.
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ุฃุฑูƒ ู„ุงุญู‚ู‹ุง.
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7