Make or Do? Learn English for FREE with Lucy!

1,258,072 views ・ 2016-01-06

English with Lucy


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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I've just made myself a cup of tea
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and I should do some housework soon
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but, it got me thinking about two words
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that many students find very difficult to use.
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Today, I want to talk to you about 'make' and 'do'.
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So why are these words so difficult to use?
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The answer is that both words have very similar meanings
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and, in many languages
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they use just one word
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like 'hacer' in Spanish
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So what is the main difference?
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Well with 'make' you are creating something
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that didn't exist before
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Whilst with 'do' you're completing a task
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that already exists
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Now please remember
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as with all English concepts
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there are always exceptions
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and I will talk about those after I've explained the most important parts.
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So things that we can create from scratch:
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A coffee or tea: shall I make you one?
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An offer: I'd like to make you an offer.
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Can I make a suggestion?
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Alright, but only if you make me a promise.
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Also: I think I've made a mistake.
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I'd like to make a complaint!
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Who's making that noise?
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I've made a really important discovery.
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Most things to do with business go with make
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for example: profit and loss
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Last month I made a loss
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but this month I want to make a profit.
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You can also make an investment into somebody else's business.
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If you're sure that your football team is going to win
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It could be an idea to make a bet on them
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to try and earn some extra cash
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And also, if things go really well for you
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and you earn a lot of money
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you will have made a fortune.
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Now let's talk about 'do'.
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I've already told you that 'do' is when you complete a task that already exists
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For example: every night I do my homework.
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Next week I have to do a test.
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In science we did experiments.
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I hope I don't have to do any interviews soon!
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Next summer, I think I'll do a language course.
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Housework chores are tasks, and that's an important one to remember
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I hate doing the shopping.
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I don't mind doing the dishes
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but I loathe (and that means really hate)
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doing the ironing.
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You can also do well or badly at something
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I did badly in an exam last summer, so now I have to do it again.
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You can do bad or good.
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Doing good is doing something positive
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If you eat healthily, you do yourself good.
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You also do your best, or do your worst.
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If you run a race, you should do your best
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to try and achieve the best possible time.
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I've got my red pen out!
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It's exception time and unfortunately
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there are many exceptions to do with 'do' and 'make'.
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I told you that most things to do with money and business
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go with make
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However, have you ever heard the phrase
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'Pleasure doing business with you'?
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Business, just the word, goes with do.
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We do business with someone.
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I also said that housework and chores go with do.
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But when I get up in the morning I should make my bed.
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I also said that make was to do with creation
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So we create art, right?
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Wrong! We do a drawing.
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And finally, girls, hair and make-up.
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I do my hair, and I also do my make-up.
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Ooh! Sorry! Just doing my lipstick.
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Um, that's it for 'make' or 'do'.
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I really hope you learnt something
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And I would really appreciate it if you subscribe
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and also if you attempt the quiz that I'm showing next.
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You can leave your answers in the comments
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And I will try and correct them all.
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Bye bye!
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Some.....................
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