How police and the public can create safer neighborhoods together | Tracie Keesee

37,163 views ใƒป 2018-10-16

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Goosey Kim ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:12
You know, my friends, I look at this photograph
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”, ์ €๋Š” ์ด์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋ฉด
00:16
and I have to ask myself,
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋˜๋ฌป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:18
you know, I think I've seen this somewhere before.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์–ด๋””์— ์„ ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ํ•˜๊ณ ์š”.
00:21
People marching in the street for justice.
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์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ์œ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์š”.
00:24
But I know it's not the same photograph that I would have seen,
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ๋ดค๋˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
because I wouldn't take my oath to be a police officer until 1989.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” 1989๋…„์— ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ ,
00:33
And I've been in the business for over 25 years.
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์ด ์ผ์€ ํ•œ ์ง€ 25๋…„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
00:36
And identifying as an African-American woman,
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ํ‘์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ์„œ
00:39
I know things have gotten better.
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๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ๊ฑด์ด ์ข‹์•„์กŒ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
But even as I learned about public safety,
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์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ์•ˆ์ „๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์› ์ง€๋งŒ,
00:43
I wondered if what I was doing on the street
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฌธ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์‹œ์œ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด
00:46
was hurting or harming the community.
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์‹ค์€ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ ์š”.
00:49
And I often wondered if, you know, how did they perceive me,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ ˆ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
this woman in uniform?
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์ œ๋ณต์„ ์ž…์€ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—?
00:56
But there is one thing that I knew.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š”
00:57
I knew there was a way that we could do this, probably, different or better.
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์‹œ์œ„ ๋ง๊ณ ๋„ ์•„๋งˆ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
A way that preserved dignity and guaranteed justice.
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์กด์—„์„ฑ์„ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
But I also knew that police could not do it alone.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฑด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์˜ ํž˜๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด๋ค„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
It's the coproduction of public safety.
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ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์— ์‚ฌํšŒ ์•ˆ์ „๋ง์„ ์ด๋ค„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
There is a lot of history with us.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
You know, we know loss.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
The relationship between
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ํ‘์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ์•„ํ”ˆ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
the African American community and the police is a painful one.
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01:32
Often filled with mistrust.
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์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ์‹ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
It has been studied by social scientists,
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์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
01:37
it has been studied by government,
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์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
01:41
all both promising, you know, hopeful new ways and long-term fixes.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
But all we want is to be safe.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์›ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ˆ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
And our safety is intertwined.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์€ ํ•œ๋ฐ ์–ฝํ˜€์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
And that we know, in order to have great relationships
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
01:54
and relationships built on trust,
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์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
01:56
that we're going to have to have communication.
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์„œ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
And in this advent and this text of the world that we've got going on,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„๋ž˜ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธ€๋“ค์ด ๋ฒ”๋žŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ
02:05
trying to do this with social media,
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์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด
02:07
it's a very difficult thing to do.
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๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
We also have to examine our current policing practices,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์˜ ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ ๊ฒ€ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ ,
02:13
and we have to set those things aside that no longer serve us.
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์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋’ค๋กœ ์ œ์ณ๋‘ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
So, in New York, that meant "stop, question and frisk."
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๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ , ๊ฒ€๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์€
02:19
That meant really holding up the numbers as opposed to relationships.
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๊ทธ์ € ์‹ค์ ์„ ์ฑ™๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ผ์ผ ๋ฟ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๊ฐœ์„ ์—๋Š” ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
And it really didn't allow the officers the opportunity
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ–‰์œ„๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๋“ค ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋ชธ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
02:28
to get to know the community in which they serve.
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์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š”๋ฐ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
But you see, there is a better way.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด, ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
And we know -- it's called coproduction.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
So in the 1970s, Elinor Ostrom came up with this theory,
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์—˜ ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์˜ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋กฌ์€ 1970๋…„์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
02:43
really called coproduction, and this is how it works.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ˜‘์—…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
You bring people into the space that come with separate expertise,
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๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „๋ฌธ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•œ ๋ฐ ๋ชจ์•„,
02:50
and you also come with new ideas and lived experience,
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ
02:54
and you produce a new knowledge.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
And when you produce that new knowledge,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€์‹์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉด
02:59
and you apply this theory to public safety,
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๊ทธ ์ง€์‹์„ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ์šฉํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ 
03:02
you produce a new type of public safety.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌํšŒ ์•ˆ์ „๋ง์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
And so, in New York, it feels like this.
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๋‰ด์š•์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
03:10
It is called building relationships, literally one block at a time.
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๊ด€๊ณ„ ์Œ“์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์นญํ•˜๊ณ 
ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๋ธ”๋ก์”ฉ ํ•ด์„œ ๋ธ”๋ก ์Œ“์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
And it's "Build the Block."
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03:17
So this is how it works.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
You go to buildtheblock.nyc, you put in your address.
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buildtheblock.nyc ์— ์ ‘์†ํ•˜์…”์„œ, ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉด
03:23
And up pops location, date and time of your neighborhood meeting.
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์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋œฐ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
The important part of this is you've got to go to the meeting.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ ์€ ๋ฏธํŒ…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
And once you go to that meeting,
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๋ฏธํŒ…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋•Œ๋Š”
03:34
there, of course, will be NYPD,
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NYPD ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด๊ณ 
03:37
along with officers and other community members.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€๋“ค๊ณผ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์ด ์ž๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ ์€ ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด
03:41
What's important about bringing, now, the lived experience into this space
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03:44
to produce new knowledge
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง€์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ 
03:46
is that we have to have a new way of delivering it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
So the new way of delivering it
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
03:50
is through what we call neighborhood coordinating officers, or NCOs.
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NCO ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ทผ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
And so, also in this meeting are the NCOs,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด NCO ๋ฏธํŒ…์—์„œ๋Š”
03:58
the what we call 911 response cars,
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911 ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰์ฐจ,
04:01
sector cars, detectives,
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ฐจ, ํ˜•์‚ฌ,
04:04
all of us working together to collaborate in this new way
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ ๋„์™€ ๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ
04:07
to reduce crime.
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๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ํž˜์“ธ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
And what's interesting about this is that we know that it works.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ ๊ฑด, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
So, for example, in Washington Heights.
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๊ทธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ, ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ดํ•˜์ด์ธ (๋งจํ•ดํŠผ)์—์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
04:17
At a community meeting, there was a bar, up in Washington Heights,
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04:20
and the neighbors were complaining about outcry and noises.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€์—ญ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ํ•ญ์˜๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
So in their conversations with their NCO,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ NCO์™€์˜ ๋ฏธํŒ…์—์„œ
04:26
they talked about, you know, sound barriers,
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๋ฐฉ์Œ๋ฒฝ ์ด๋ผ๋“ ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ 
04:28
different ways to sort of approach this.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ• ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์˜๋…ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
Is there a different way we can direct traffic?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์„๊นŒ ํ•˜๊ณ ์š”.
04:33
And of course now they have relatively quieter bar nights.
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๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ง ์ €๋…์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
So, another issue that always comes up in neighborhoods is speeding.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฑฐ๋ก ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์† ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ธ๋ฐ์š”.
04:41
How many of you in here have ever had a speeding ticket?
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04:44
Raise your hand.
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์† ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
04:45
Oh, higher, come on!
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”, ์†์„ ๋” ๋†’์ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”!
04:46
There's more than that, this is New York.
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๋‰ด์š•์ธ๋ฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”?
04:48
So those are other issues that brought to the NCO.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ๋“ค์ด NCO์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ณผ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ NCO์˜ ๋Œ€์ฑ…์€
04:51
Speeding -- what the NCOs do
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04:53
is they collaborate with the Department of Transportation,
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์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์šด์†ก ๋ถ€์„œ์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณผ์† ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ„ฑ๊ณผ ๋„๋กœ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ ๊ฒ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
they look at issues such as speed bumps and signage and all types of things.
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05:00
And when we come together to create this different type of policing,
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํž˜์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ๋ฉด
05:04
it also feels different.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ‰๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
The coproduction of public safety also means
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์‚ฌํšŒ ์•ˆ์ „๋ง ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
05:10
that officers need to understand
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
05:12
the history and the power of their uniforms.
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€๋“ค์˜ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
They're going to have to set aside old historical narratives
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์—ญ์‚ฌ์— ๋‚จ์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค ์ค‘์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋–จ์ณ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
that do not serve them well.
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05:20
And that means they have to learn about implicit bias.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋งน๋ชฉ์ ์ธ ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋งน๋ชฉ์ ์ธ ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„๋กœ
05:23
Implicit biases are shortcuts the brain makes
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋ฌด์˜์‹ ์ค‘์— ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
without us really knowing it.
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05:27
They're stereotypes that often influence our decision making.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
05:32
And so, you can imagine,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”,
05:33
for police officers who have to make split-second decisions
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๋น ๋ฅธ ํŒ๋‹จ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด
05:37
can be a very detrimental decision-making point.
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ํŒ๋‹จ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์˜ฌ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
That's why the NYPD, along with other departments throughout the United States,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ NYPD๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์„œ๋“ค์ด
05:45
are training all of their officers in implicit bias.
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๋งน๋ชฉ์ ์ธ ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
They have to understand that learning about their implicit biases,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด, ์–ด๋–ค ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ 
05:54
having good training, tactics and deescalation
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ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ค„์—ฌ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‘ ํ• ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
05:58
and understanding how it impacts your decision making
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํŒ๋‹จ๋ ฅ์— ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋์„ ๋•Œ
06:01
makes us all safer.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
We also know how officers are treated inside the organization
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€๋“ค์ด ์กฐ์ง ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ๋Œ€์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
06:08
impacts how they're going to behave with the community at large.
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ํฌ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ์œ ๋…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
This is critical.
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์ด๊ฑด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
Especially if you want to have a new way forward.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
And we know that we have to care for those folks that are on the frontline.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ตœ์ „์„ ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋“ค๋„ ๋Œ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
And they have to recognize their own trauma.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์˜ ์ •์‹ ์  ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๊ฐ์„ ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
And in order to do that, us as leaders have to lift them up
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์†์„ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€์–ด
06:28
and let them know that the narratives of being strong men and women --
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๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์šฉ๊ฐ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ 
06:32
you can set those aside, and it's OK to say you need help.
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๋˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ์ณ๋‘๊ณ , ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์ค˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
And we do that by providing peer support,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์žฅ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ 
์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ง€์›๊ณผ ์ •์‹ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณต์ง€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
employee assistance, mental health services.
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06:41
We make sure all of those things are in place,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ผญ ํ–‰ํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํž˜์จ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:43
because without it --
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์—†์ด๋Š”
06:44
it's a critical component to the coproduction of public safety.
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์ด๋ถ€๋ถ„๋„ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์•ˆ์ •๋ง์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ผญ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
Equally as important is that we also have social issues
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
06:52
that are often laid at the feet of law enforcement.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ „๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ• ์ง‘ํ–‰ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
So, for example, mental health and education.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ •์‹ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ต์œก ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
Historically, we've been pulled into those spaces
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์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณธ์˜ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฒŒ
์‚ฌํšŒ ์•ˆ์ „๋ง์ด ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ณณ๋“ค๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ
07:02
where we have not necessarily provided public safety
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07:06
but have enforced long, historical legislative racial desegregation.
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์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ธ์ข… ์ฐจ๋ณ„ ์ •์ฑ… ์ œ์ •๋ฒ•์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
We have to own our part in history.
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07:16
But we also have to have those folks at the table
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด๋“ค์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํฌ์šฉํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ
07:19
when we're talking about how do we move forward with coproduction.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•ด ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
But understanding this,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ
07:25
we also have to understand that we need to have voices come to us
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
07:30
in a different way.
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์ƒ‰๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
We also have to recognize
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด
07:34
that the community may not be willing or ready
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์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ์•„์ง ๊ฐ™์€ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์— ์•‰์•„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ• 
07:37
to come to the table to have the conversation.
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์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์–ด์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
And that's OK.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค ํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
We have to be able to accept that.
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๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
By acknowledging it, it also means that we care for the community's health
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์•ผ๋ง๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ
07:48
and for their resiliency as well.
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์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
That's another key component.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
We also have to acknowledge
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์€
07:55
that there are those folks that are in our community that are here --
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฐ์š”.
07:58
they do want to do us harm.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
We also have to recognize that we have community members
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด, ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ์„œ
08:03
who did not get the benefits of a long-ago dream.
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๊ฟˆ์„ ์‹คํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ด๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
We also have to acknowledge
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ๋…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
08:10
that we have put faith in a system that sometimes is broken,
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด์น˜์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
08:14
hoping that it would give us solutions for better.
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉํŽธ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•ด์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํฌ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
But we cannot walk away.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
08:21
Because there is a better way.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” NYPD์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์น˜์•ˆ์œ ์ง€ ํ™œ๋™์ด
08:24
And we know this because the NYPD's neighborhood policing philosophy
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08:29
is grounded in the coproduction of public safety.
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ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ์•ˆ์ „๋ง์— ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:33
And in order for us to move forward together,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
08:36
with our family, our friends and for our health,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
08:39
we have to make sure that we focus this way.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฉด์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๋„๋ก ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์จ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
And in order to do that,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
08:45
there are three fundamental ideologies that we must all agree to.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์ธ ์ด๋…์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์˜ ๋™์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
08:51
Oh, I'm sorry, one more time -- are you ready?
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋ฌป๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹ค๋“ค ์ค€๋น„๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
08:53
Audience: Yes!
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๊ด€๊ฐ: ๋„ค!
ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ ์บ์‹œ: ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
Tracie Keesee: Now, that's better, alright.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋”๋Š” '์™œ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์Œ์— ๋น ์ ธ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
The first one: There's no more wallowing in the why.
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09:00
We know why.
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๋‹ค๋“ค ์™œ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ .
09:04
We must move forward together. There's no more us versus them.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ทธ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์ง“์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
Number two:
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
09:10
We must embrace the lived experience and our histories,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:15
and we must make sure we never go back to a place where we cannot move forward.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ํ›„ํ‡ด๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:21
And number three:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
09:23
We must also make sure
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๊ผญ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์จ์•ผ ํ•  ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
09:26
that truth and telling facts is painful.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค๊ณผ ํ˜„์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
But we also know that no action is no longer acceptable.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋”๋Š” ์šฉ์ธ๋˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
And agree?
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์ธ์ •ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
09:38
Audience: Yes.
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์ฒญ์ค‘: ๋„ค!
TK: ์ž˜ ์•ˆ ๋“ค๋ ค์š”, ๋‹ค๋“ค ์ธ์ •ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
09:40
TK: Oh, I'm sorry, I can't hear you, do you agree?
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์ฒญ์ค‘: ๋„ค!
09:42
Audience: Yes!
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TK: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
TK: So we do know there is a better way.
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๊ทธ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์„œ๋กœ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์•ˆ์ „๋ง์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
And the better way is the coproduction of public safety.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
Thank you.
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09:50
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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