6 space technologies we can use to improve life on Earth | Danielle Wood

134,889 views

2018-02-24 ใƒป TED


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6 space technologies we can use to improve life on Earth | Danielle Wood

134,889 views ใƒป 2018-02-24

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: ์ค€ํšŒ ๊ตฌ ๊ฒ€ํ† : JY Kang
00:12
I was 17 when I chose my career.
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์ €๋Š” 17์‚ด ๋•Œ ์ œ ์ง์—…์„ ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
I was standing outside
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ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์˜ ์–ด๋Š ๋”์šด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐค, ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜์™€์„œ
00:20
on a hot summer night in Florida
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00:23
and just a few miles from the ocean.
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ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ
00:26
I was waiting for a miracle to happen.
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๊ธฐ์ ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
That summer, I was privileged to work as an intern
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋•Œ NASA์˜ ์ผ€๋„ค๋”” ์šฐ์ฃผ ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ
00:35
at NASA's Kennedy Space Center,
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์ธํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
and the miracle I was waiting for
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋˜ ๊ธฐ์ ์€
00:40
was the launch of the Columbia Space Shuttle
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์ฝœ๋กฌ๋น„์•„ ์šฐ์ฃผ ์™•๋ณต์„ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
carrying the Chandra X-Ray Observatory,
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ฐฌ๋“œ๋ผ ์—‘์Šค์„  ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ์ด ์‹ค๋ ค์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
00:47
a telescope that would allow scientists to peer into the edge of black holes.
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๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ๋ธ”๋ž™ํ™€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ง์›๊ฒฝ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
The entire sky filled with light.
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ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด ์˜จํ†ต ๋ฐ์€ ๋น›์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์กŒ๊ณ 
00:58
And it was as if it was daytime in the middle of the night.
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ํ•œ๋ฐค์ค‘์ธ๋ฐ๋„ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋‚ฎ์ด ๋œ๋“ฏ์ด ํ™˜ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
Soon, we could feel the rumble of the engines vibrating in our chests.
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์ž ์‹œ ๋’ค, ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด ์šธ๋ฆด ์ •๋„์˜ ์—”์ง„ ๊ต‰์Œ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:08
And it wasn't a miracle;
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
it was the combined effort of a team of thousands of people
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์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํŒ€์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ 
01:14
who worked together
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€
01:15
to make was seemed impossible a reality.
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๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ ํ˜„์‹ค๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
And I wanted to join that team.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ํŒ€์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
So I decided to apply to a university where I could study aerospace engineering.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ๊ณตํ•™์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
And the following year,
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ด์—
01:31
I started at MIT in my engineering training
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์ €๋Š” MIT์—์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
01:33
and joined a student project building space robots.
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์šฐ์ฃผ ๋กœ๋ด‡์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋„ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์ฃ .
01:37
And everything was going as I planned,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„ํš๋Œ€๋กœ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
except I was confused about something important.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€์š”.
01:45
Now, my confusion arose in my summer breaks.
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์ œ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ๊ฑด ์–ด๋Š ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๋ฐฉํ•™ ๋•Œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
I traveled to a school in Kenya,
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์ €๋Š” ์ผ€๋ƒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:52
and there I volunteered with girls ages five to 17,
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ 5์„ธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 17์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
01:57
giving them lessons in English and math and science.
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์˜์–ด์™€ ์ˆ˜ํ•™, ๊ณผํ•™์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ™œ๋™์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
And they taught me songs in Swahili.
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๊ทธ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์Šค์™€์ผ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
And mostly, I just spent time getting to know the girls,
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์ €๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
enjoying their presence.
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02:12
And I saw that these girls and the leaders in their community,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์ด
02:16
they were overcoming important barriers
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์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ
02:19
to allow these girls to have the best possible chances in life.
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์ด ์•„์ด๋“ค ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
And I wanted to join that team.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์ฃ .
02:28
I wanted to be part of a team that would help break down barriers
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ๋˜์–ด ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณ 
02:32
and improve the lives of girls around the world.
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋” ๋‚ซ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
But I was worried that studying aerospace engineering
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ๊ณตํ•™ ์ง€์‹์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†์„๊นŒ ๋ด ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
wasn't the most useful.
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02:39
I was worried this team in Kenya couldn't use the technology
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์ผ€๋ƒ์˜ ๊ทธ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ ์šฐ์ฃผ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด
02:42
I was learning about space.
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์“ธ๋ชจ ์—†์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
02:45
But thankfully, I still learned that I was wrong.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹คํ–‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ œ ๊ฑฑ์ •์€ ํ‹€๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
I came back and interned at NASA again,
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์ €๋Š” NASA์— ์ธํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”๊ณ 
02:51
and this time,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š”
02:53
a mentor taught me
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์„ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
that countries like Kenya had been using space technology for decades
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์ผ€๋ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋“ค์ด ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡์‹ญ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ์šฐ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์™”๊ณ 
03:01
to improve the lives in their own countries.
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์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋“ค ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์ด ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
03:03
And then I knew that I could have a career in space
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์ฃผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์† ์ผํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
and in development.
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03:09
This idea is not new.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
In fact, in 1967, the nations of the world came together
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 1967๋…„์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์—ฌ์„œ
03:16
to write the Outer Space Treaty.
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์šฐ์ฃผ ์ฒœ์ฒด ์กฐ์•ฝ๋„ ๋งบ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
This treaty made a bold statement,
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์ด ์กฐ์•ฝ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
saying, "The exploration and use of outer space
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"์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์ž์›๊ณผ ์šฐ์ฃผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ํƒํ—˜์€
03:26
should be carried on for the benefit of all peoples,
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๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณผํ•™๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ˆ˜์ค€๊ณผ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด
03:30
irrespective of their level of economic or scientific development."
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ด์˜ ๊ณต์ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹คํ–‰๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค."
03:37
We have not truly lived up to this ideal,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ด๋…์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
although people have worked for decades to make this a reality.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
03:43
Forces such as colonialism and racism
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์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ๊ฑด์„ค, ์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„, ์„ฑ์ฐจ๋ณ„ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŽธํ˜‘ํ•œ ํƒœ๋„๋“ค์€
03:47
and gender inequality
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03:50
have actually excluded many people from the benefits of space
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์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ˜œํƒ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ œ์™ธ์‹œ์ผฐ๊ณ 
03:54
and caused us to believe that space is for the few
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์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ž๋‚˜ ์ƒ๋ฅ˜์ธต ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ์‹ฌ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
or the rich or elite.
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04:01
But we cannot afford this attitude,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํƒœ๋„๋Š” ์ธ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
because the world is engaged in a vital mission
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์™œ๋‚˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž„๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
04:07
to improve life for everyone.
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๋ชจ๋‘์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ž„๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
Our road map for this mission comes from the 17 Sustainable Development Goals
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์ด ์ž„๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ถ”์ง„ ๊ณ„ํš์€
UN์ด ๋‚ด๋†“์€ ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•œ 17๊ฐœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
of the United Nations.
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04:17
All the member states of the United Nations have agreed
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UN ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค์€
04:20
that these are priorities between now and 2030.
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์ด ๊ณ„ํš๋“ค์„ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ์„  ์ˆœ์œ„๋กœ ๋‘์ž๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
These goals give us our key moments and opportunities of our time --
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์ด๋“ค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
opportunities to end extreme poverty,
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๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋‚œ์„ ๋๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ์™€
04:33
to insure that everyone has access to food and clean water.
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๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
We must pursue these goals as a global community.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด๋กœ์„œ ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
And technology from space supports sustainable development.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์šฐ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•ด์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
In fact, there are six space services
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฐ์ฃผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
that can help us pursue the Sustainable Development Goals.
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04:56
Over the next few minutes, let's explore these six services,
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ์ด ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋“ค์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ
04:59
and see examples of just a few of the goals they help support.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„์ง€ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
You ready?
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์ค€๋น„๋๋‚˜์š”?
05:05
OK.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
05:06
Communication satellites provide access to phone and internet service
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ํ†ต์‹  ์œ„์„ฑ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ „ํ™”์™€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
to almost any location on Earth.
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05:12
This is particularly important during times of disaster recovery.
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์ด๋Š” ์žฌํ•ด ๋ณต๊ตฌ์‹œ์— ํŠนํžˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ฃ .
05:16
When Typhoon Haiyan struck the Philippines,
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ํƒœํ’ ํ•˜์ด์˜Œ์ด ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€์„ ๋ฎ์ณค์„ ๋•Œ
05:20
the local communication networks needed to be repaired,
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์ง€์—ญ ํ†ต์‹ ๋ง์˜ ๋ณต๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
and teams brought in inflatable communication antennas
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๊ทธ๋•Œ ๋ณต๊ตฌํŒ€์€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ํŽผ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์„œ
05:26
that could link to satellites.
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ํ†ต์‹ ์œ„์„ฑ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:28
This was useful during the time of repair and recovery.
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์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๋ณต๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ์˜€์ฃ .
05:31
Positioning satellites tell us where we are
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์œ„์น˜ ์ถ”์  ์œ„์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
๊ทธ ์œ„์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ์œ„์น˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
by telling us where they are.
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05:37
Scientists can use this technology to track endangered wildlife.
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๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์„œ ๋ฉธ์ข… ์œ„๊ธฐ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
05:42
This turtle has been fitted with a system
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์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ถ์ด๋Š” ์œ„์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์œ„์น˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
05:45
that allows it to receive location information from positioning satellites,
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05:49
and they send the location information to scientists
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๊ทธ ์œ„์น˜ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ํ†ต์‹  ์œ„์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ „์†ก๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
via communication satellites.
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05:55
Scientists can use this knowledge to then make better policies
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๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์ง€์‹์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์„œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋™๋ฌผ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ 
05:58
and help determine how to keep these animals alive.
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์ด ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
06:02
Earth observation satellites.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ด€์ธก ์œ„์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
They tell us what's going on in our environment.
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์ด ์œ„์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Right now, there are about 150 satellites
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ํ˜„์žฌ 60๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด 150๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ด€์ธก ์œ„์„ฑ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
06:11
operated by over 60 government agencies,
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06:13
and these are just those observing the Earth.
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์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
And meanwhile, companies are adding to this list.
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๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„์„ฑ๋„ ๋Š˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
06:19
Most of the governments provide the data from the satellites for free online.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ •๋ถ€๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
Some of these satellites provide images like this,
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์ด๋“ค ์œ„์„ฑ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ™”์ƒ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
that show what you would see from a camera.
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์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋กœ ์ฐ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด์ฃ .
06:28
This is an image showing agricultural land in Kansas.
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์บ”์ž์Šค์ฃผ์˜ ๋†๊ฒฝ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
However, the majority of the Earth observation satellites
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ด€์ธก ์œ„์„ฑ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š”
06:35
don't take pictures at all.
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์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:37
They take measurements.
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๊ทธ ์œ„์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์ธก์ •์„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
06:39
And they combine these measurements with complex computer models
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๊ทธ ์œ„์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ
06:42
and make beautiful, global visualizations such as this one,
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๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๊ฐํ™”๋œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
showing the ocean currents
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ํ•ด์–‘ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜์™€ ํ•ด์ˆ˜ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
and the temperature of the ocean, globally.
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06:51
Or we can look at the salt and smoke and dust in the atmosphere,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์˜ ์—ผ๋ถ„, ๋ถ„์ง„, ๋จผ์ง€์˜ ๋ถ„ํฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:59
or the rainfall and snowfall, globally,
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๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ•์„ค๋Ÿ‰๋„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
07:05
as well as the annual cycle of vegetation on land and in the ocean.
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์™€ ๋•…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ๋“ค์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
Now, scientists can take this information about the rainfall and the vegetation
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๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์‹๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์„œ
07:16
and use it to understand
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์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ๊ณณ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ทผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
what areas on Earth are in danger of a famine or a drought
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07:21
and provide that information to aid organizations
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ˜ธ๋‹จ์ฒด์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด
07:24
so they can be prepared with food aid before the hunger becomes severe.
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๊ธฐ๊ทผ์ด ๋” ์‹ฌํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹๋Ÿ‰ ์›์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
07:28
In space, we have an orbiting laboratory on the International Space Station.
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์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ์ œ ์šฐ์ฃผ ์ •๊ฑฐ์žฅ์— ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
The vehicle and everything inside are in a form of free fall
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์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฉฐ ์ž์œ ๋‚™ํ•˜ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ค‘๋ ฅ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
around the Earth,
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07:38
and they don't experience the effect of gravity.
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07:42
And because of this, we call it "microgravity."
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ '๋ฏธ์†Œ์ค‘๋ ฅ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ฃ .
07:45
When astronauts are in the microgravity environment,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฏธ์†Œ ์ค‘๋ ฅ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋น„ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋“ค์€
07:47
their bodies react as if they're aging rapidly.
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋…ธํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:51
Their bones and muscles weaken,
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๋ผˆ์™€ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€๊ณ 
07:54
and their cardiovascular system and their immune system change.
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์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€๊ณ„์™€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
As scientists study how to keep astronauts healthy in space,
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๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋น„ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•ด์„œ
08:02
we can take the exercises and techniques we use for astronauts
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์šฐ์ฃผ ๋น„ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์šด๋™๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
08:05
and transfer them to people on Earth
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๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
08:07
to improve our health here.
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08:09
Often, as we develop technology for astronauts and exploration
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”, ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋น„ํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜ ํƒํ—˜์ด๋‚˜ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋“ค์„
08:12
or for spacecraft,
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08:14
we can also transfer those inventions to improve life on Earth.
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์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:17
Here's one of my favorites.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ๋ฐ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹์ˆ˜ ์ •ํ™” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
It's a water filtration system,
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08:20
and a key component of it is based on the technology
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์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ๋Š”
์šฐ์ฃผ ์ •๊ฑฐ์žฅ์˜ ํ์ˆ˜ ์—ฌ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
to filter wastewater on the space station.
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08:26
It's now being used around the world.
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
08:28
Space is also an infinite source of inspiration,
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์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฌดํ•œํ•œ ์˜๊ฐ์˜ ์›์ฒœ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
through education,
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๊ต์œก์ด๋‚˜
08:33
through research and astronomy
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์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ,
08:35
and that age-old experience of stargazing.
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์˜ˆ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด์–ด์ง„ ์ ์„ฑํ•™์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:38
Now, countries around the world are engaging in advancing
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ํ˜„์žฌ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ
08:42
their own development
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08:43
by increasing their local knowledge of engineering and science and space.
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๊ธฐ์ˆ , ๊ณผํ•™, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…์ž์ ์ธ ์ง€์‹์„ ์ถ•์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
Let's meet some of the world's newest satellite engineers.
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์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ์‹  ์ธ๊ณต ์œ„์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๋“ค์„ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”.
08:52
This is Elyka Abello, from Venezuela.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฒ ๋„ค์ˆ˜์—˜๋ผ์˜ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์นด ์•„๋ฒ ์š”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
Elyka is training as a satellite engineer
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์—˜๋ฆฌ์นด๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋„ค์ˆ˜์—˜๋ผ์˜ ์œ„์„ฑ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ
08:59
as part of her national satellite program in Venezuela.
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์ธ๊ณต์œ„์„ฑ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
09:02
She has designed a software tool
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ
09:04
that allows her team to better design the power systems for engineering.
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์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ง„์€ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ „๋ ฅ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
This is Adel Castillo-Duran,
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€์˜ ์•„๋ธ ์นด์Šคํ‹ธ๋กœ ๋“€๋ž€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
from the Philippines.
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09:14
Adel is both a meteorologist and a satellite engineer,
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์•„๋ธ์€ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ํ•™์ž์ด์ž, ์ธ๊ณต์œ„์„ฑ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
and she uses data from satellites in her weather forecasting.
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์ธ๊ณต์œ„์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ƒ ์˜ˆ์ธก์— ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์ฃ .
09:22
And finally, meet Hala.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ• ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
Hala is from the Sudan,
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์ˆ˜๋‹จ์—์„œ ์˜จ ํ• ๋ผ๋Š”
09:26
and as she was studying electrical engineering as an undergraduate
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์นด๋ฅดํˆผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์—์„œ ์ „๊ธฐ ๊ณตํ•™์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋˜ ๋•Œ์—
09:29
in Khartoum,
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09:30
she and several students decided to build their own satellite.
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๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ธ๊ณต์œ„์„ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
And later, Hala earned a scholarship to study satellite engineering
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๊ทธ ์ผ๋กœ ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์—์„œ ์œ„์„ฑ ๊ณตํ•™์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
09:38
at the graduate level.
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09:41
These stories that I've shared with you
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด๋“œ๋ฆฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค์€
09:43
all illustrate that space truly is useful for sustainable development
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์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ณต๊ณต์˜ ์ด์ต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋จ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
for the benefit of all peoples.
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09:50
But we have more work to do,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋‚จ์•„์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:52
because there are still barriers that exclude people from space
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์†Œ์™ธ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์ด
09:56
and limit the impact of this technology.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
For many people, Earth observation data is complex.
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๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ด€์ธก ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ 
10:03
And satellite communication services are too expensive.
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์œ„์„ฑ ํ†ต์‹  ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
And microgravity research just appears to be inaccessible.
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๋ฏธ์†Œ ์ค‘๋ ฅ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
This is what motivates my work as a professor at MIT's Media Lab.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ MIT ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋žฉ์˜ ๊ต์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
10:16
I've recently founded a new research group called Space Enabled.
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์ €๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ์— 'Space Enabled'๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
We are working to tear down these barriers that limit the benefits of space.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ด๋“์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ—ˆ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
And we're also going to develop the future applications
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์‘์šฉ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ
10:30
that will continue to contribute to sustainable development.
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์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:34
We'll keep on this work
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
until we can truly say that space is for the benefit of all peoples,
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์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ด์ต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
10:40
and we are all space enabled.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
10:44
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:45
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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