What happened when we tested thousands of abandoned rape kits in Detroit | Kym Worthy

150,273 views ใƒป 2018-10-17

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืชืจื’ื•ื: Shai Hakim ืขืจื™ื›ื”: Ido Dekkers
00:13
In 2009, in August, my office weathered two major scandals.
0
13000
6040
ื‘ 2009, ื‘ืื•ื’ื•ืกื˜, ื”ืžืฉืจื“ ืฉืœื™ ื—ื•ื•ื” ืฉื ื™ ืกืงื ื“ืœื™ื ืจืฆื™ื ื™ื™ื
00:19
The first was the arrest, trying and conviction
1
19800
5056
ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืขืฆืจ, ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื•ื”ื”ืจืฉืขื”
00:24
and subsequent incarceration of Detroit's very popular mayor.
2
24880
3880
ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื”ื›ืœื™ืื”, ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ ืฉืœ ื“ื˜ืจื•ื™ื˜
00:29
The second caused the Detroit police department crime lab to be closed.
3
29880
6160
ื”ืฉื ื™ ื’ืจื ืœืžืขื‘ื“ืช ื”ืคืฉื™ืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ื‘ื“ื˜ืจื•ื™ื˜ ืœื”ืกื’ืจ
00:36
I thought nothing else could go wrong.
4
36800
2440
ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชื‘ืฉ.
00:41
And then the phone rang.
5
41000
1256
ื•ืื– ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ืฆื™ืœืฆืœ.
00:42
(Laughter)
6
42280
1376
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
00:43
It was the deputy chief of my special victim's unit,
7
43680
3696
ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืกื’ืŸ ื”ืžื ื”ืœ ืฉืœ ืžื—ืœืงืช ื”ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื ืฉืœื™
00:47
who was breathless on the other end of the line.
8
47400
3016
ืฉื”ื™ื” ืงืฆืจ ื ืฉื™ืžื” ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ.
00:50
He said, "Boss, you are never going to believe what I just saw."
9
50440
5280
ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ "ื‘ื•ืกื™ืช, ืืช ืœื ืชืืžื™ื ื™ ืœืžื” ืฉืจืื™ืชื™ ื›ืจื’ืข"
00:57
I had a sinking feeling in the pit of my stomach,
10
57000
2736
ื”ืจื’ืฉืชื™ ืฉื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœื™ ื™ื•ืจื“ ืœืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื,
00:59
because I knew instinctively
11
59760
2776
ื›ื™ ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื™ื ืกื˜ื ืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™
01:02
that Detroit was getting ready to suffer its third major scandal,
12
62560
4816
ืฉื“ื˜ืจื•ื™ื˜ ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ืœืกื‘ื•ืœ ืžืกืงื ื“ืœ ืจืฆื™ื ื™ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™,
01:07
in just over one year.
13
67400
2320
ื‘ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉื ื”
01:11
He told me that he had just visited what he thought was an abandoned warehouse
14
71280
5016
ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืงืจ ื‘ืžื” ืฉื ืจืื” ืœื• ื›ืžื• ืžื—ืกืŸ ื ื˜ื•ืฉ
01:16
where the Detroit police department was storing evidence.
15
76319
2801
ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืฉืžืฉื˜ืจืช ื“ื™ื˜ืจื•ื™ื˜ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืื—ืกื ืช ืจืื™ื•ืช
01:20
Inside were 11,341 abandoned,
16
80000
6816
ื•ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ื”ื™ื• ื ื˜ื•ืฉื•ืช 11,341
01:26
untested rape kits.
17
86840
2000
ืขืจื›ื•ืช ืื•ื ืก ืœื ื‘ื“ื•ืงื•ืช
01:29
Some of them went back to the 1980s.
18
89440
3000
ื—ืœืงืŸ ืžืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืฉืžื•ื ื™ื
01:33
And some of them now are over 40 years old.
19
93280
3920
ื•ื—ืœืงืŸ, ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื‘ื ื•ืช ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื”
01:37
These kits were spilling out of large, black garbage bags
20
97960
4496
ื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืืœื• ื ืฉืคื›ื• ืžืฉืงื™ื•ืช ืืฉืคื” ืฉื—ื•ืจื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช
01:42
and empty oil drums.
21
102480
1600
ื•ืžื—ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื ืคื˜ ืจื™ืงื•ืช
01:45
Each kit represented a victim,
22
105440
2736
ื›ืœ ืขืจื›ื” ื™ื™ืฆื’ื” ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ,
01:48
mostly a female,
23
108200
1456
ืœืจื•ื‘ ืื™ืฉื”,
01:49
that had suffered a violent sexual assault.
24
109680
3240
ืฉืกื‘ืœื• ืžื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืžื™ื ื™ืช ืงืฉื”.
01:53
Each of them voluntarily endured an hours-long rape kit process,
25
113880
6536
ื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืŸ, ืžื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช, ืขืžื“ื” ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื‘ืฉืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื™ืกื•ืฃ ืžืžืฆืื™ื ืœืขืจื›ืช ืื•ื ืก,
02:00
with the hopes that as a result of that they would find their perpetrator.
26
120440
4000
ื‘ืชืงื•ื•ื” ืฉื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžื›ืš ื”ืŸ ืชื•ื›ืœื ื” ืœืžืฆื•ื ืืช ื”ืชื•ืงืฃ
02:05
And unbeknownst to all of them, all 11,341,
27
125960
5696
ื•ืœืœื ื™ื“ื™ืขืชืŸ, ื›ืœ 11,341,
02:11
those kits were never tested.
28
131680
1920
ื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื ื‘ื“ืงื•.
02:15
I cannot even begin to describe -- oh!
29
135480
2736
ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืœืชืืจ -- ืื”!
02:18
And by the way, before I move on,
30
138240
1856
ื•ื“ืจืš ืื’ื‘, ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื”,
02:20
in the interim of those 40 years,
31
140120
2296
ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ืืœื•,
02:22
those perpetrators were allowed to continue to offend with impunity.
32
142440
4840
ื”ืชื•ืงืคื™ื ื”ืืœื• ื™ื›ืœื• ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืชืงื•ืฃ ืœืœื ืขื•ื ืฉ.
02:28
I cannot tell you or describe to you how outraged, mad and angry I was.
33
148640
6720
ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืื• ืœืชืืจ ืœื›ื ื›ืžื” ื–ื•ืขืžืช, ืขืฆื‘ื ื™ืช ื•ื›ื•ืขืกืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื™.
02:36
I myself was a victim of sexual assault,
34
156520
2776
ืื ื™ ื‘ืขืฆืžื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ ืชืงื™ืคื” ืžื™ื ื™ืช,
02:39
back many decades ago, when I was in law school.
35
159320
2640
ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื, ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ืœืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื.
02:42
I also am the mother of three girls, a 21-year-old and nine-year-old twins.
36
162720
5120
ืื ื™ ื’ื ืืžื ืœืฉืœื•ืฉ ื‘ื ื•ืช, ื‘ืช 21 ื•ืชืื•ืžื•ืช ื‘ื ื•ืช ืชืฉืข.
02:49
I was even more horrified to learn -- if I could be more horrified --
37
169400
4776
ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื–ื•ืขื–ืขืช ื›ืฉื”ื‘ื ืชื™ -- ืื ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื–ื•ืขื–ืขืช ื™ื•ืชืจ --
02:54
that the oldest of those kits --
38
174200
1920
ืฉื”ืžื•ืงื“ืžืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืืœื• --
02:57
one of the oldest of those kits -- belonged to an eight-year-old girl.
39
177240
3320
ืื—ืช ืžื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืงื“ืžื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ -- ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืœื™ืœื“ื” ื‘ืช ืฉืžื•ื ื”.
03:01
I'm going to tell you her story, but I'm going to call her Natasha.
40
181400
3360
ืื ื™ ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ืœืกืคืจ ืœื›ื ืืช ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœื”, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ืœืงืจื•ื ืœื” ื ื˜ืฉื”.
03:05
On January 2, 1990, Natasha was at home and a man knocked on her door.
41
185840
6336
ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื™ื ื•ืืจ 1990, ื ื˜ืฉื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืื“ื ื“ืคืง ืขืœ ื”ื“ืœืช ืฉืœื”.
03:12
This man was familiar with her neighborhood
42
192200
2216
ื”ืื“ื ื”ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืงื™ื ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ื” ืฉืœื”
03:14
and was familiar with the comings and goings of her family,
43
194440
3056
ื•ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืงื™ื ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ื•ื”ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœื”,
03:17
but Natasha did not know him.
44
197520
1560
ืื‘ืœ ื ื˜ืฉื” ืœื ื”ื›ื™ืจื” ืื•ืชื•.
03:20
He told her that her grandmother, the only mother that she had ever known,
45
200720
4896
ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื” ืฉืกื‘ืชื ืฉืœื”, ื”ืืžื ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ืจื”,
03:25
had been in a terrible accident
46
205640
1896
ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ืช ื‘ืชืื•ื ื” ื ื•ืจืื™ืช
03:27
and was laying on a couch in his house, calling for her.
47
207560
3160
ื•ืฉื›ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืกืคื” ืืฆืœื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื‘ืงืฉื” ืฉื™ืงืจืื• ืœื”,
03:31
Terrified that Natasha was going to lose her grandmother, she went with him.
48
211720
4976
ืžืคื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉื ื˜ืฉื” ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ืœืื‘ื“ ืืช ืกื‘ืชื ืฉืœื”, ื”ื™ื ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื” ืืœื™ื•.
03:36
But of course, we all know her grandmother was not there.
49
216720
3056
ืื‘ืœ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉืกื‘ืชื ืฉืœื” ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื.
03:39
Once he had isolated Natasha, who was eight years old,
50
219800
3936
ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื“ื“ ืืช ื ื˜ืฉื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืช ืฉืžื•ื ื”,
03:43
he began to rape her violently.
51
223760
2536
ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืื ื•ืก ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืืœื™ืžื•ืช.
03:46
He raped her with his mouth, his fingers and his penis.
52
226320
4376
ื”ื•ื ืื ืก ืื•ืชื” ืขื ื”ืคื” ืฉืœื•, ื”ืืฆื‘ืขื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื•ื”ืคื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•.
03:50
And he even forced his penis into her mouth.
53
230720
2840
ื”ื•ื ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ื—ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืคื™ืŸ ืฉืœื• ืœืชื•ืš ื”ืคื” ืฉืœื”.
03:54
When he was done, he ordered Natasha to get dressed,
54
234880
3136
ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืกื™ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืจื” ืœื” ืœื”ืชืœื‘ืฉ,
03:58
he got dressed himself,
55
238040
1656
ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืœื‘ืฉ ื‘ืขืฆืžื•,
03:59
and he put a blindfold across her head.
56
239720
2656
ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉื ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ืจืืฉ ืฉืœื”.
04:02
And walked her to a factory area on the edge of the neighborhood.
57
242400
3800
ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื™ืš ืื•ืชื” ืœืื–ื•ืจ ืชืขืฉื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืงืฆื” ื”ืฉื›ื•ื ื”.
04:07
He asked her if she knew -- he removed the blindfold,
58
247120
2536
ื”ื•ื ืฉืืœ ืื ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช -- ื”ื•ื ื”ืกื™ืจ ืืช ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื,
04:09
and asked her if she knew how to get home from there.
59
249680
2496
ื•ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื” ืื ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืื™ืš ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื‘ื™ืชื” ืžืฉื.
04:12
And when she indicated that she did, he let her go and he walked off.
60
252200
3440
ื•ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืขื ืชื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช, ื”ื•ื ื ืชืŸ ืœื” ืœืœื›ืช ื•ื”ืœืš.
04:16
Natasha's rape was reported immediately,
61
256920
3456
ื”ืื•ื ืก ืฉืœ ื ื˜ืฉื” ื“ื•ื•ื— ืžื™ื™ื“ื™ืช,
04:20
and a rape kit was done.
62
260400
1600
ื•ื”ื•ื›ื ื” ืขืจื›ืช ืื•ื ืก.
04:22
Now, the rape kit process terrifies and traumatizes adult women.
63
262960
5840
ืื™ืกื•ืฃ ืจืื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ ืื•ื ืก ื”ื•ื ืžืคื—ื™ื“ ื•ื˜ืจืื•ืžื˜ื™ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื•ื’ืจื•ืช.
04:29
Can you imagine what it was like for a little second-grader,
64
269720
3496
ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืžื” ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื™ืœื“ื” ืงื˜ื ื” ื‘ื›ื™ืชื” ื‘',
04:33
who still wore pigtails and still believed in Santa Claus,
65
273240
3576
ืฉืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื” ืฆืžื•ืช ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืืžื™ื ื” ื‘ืกื ื˜ื” ืงืœืื•ืก,
04:36
going through this exam?
66
276840
1600
ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื“ื™ืงื” ื›ื–ื•?
04:40
Natasha's kit sat on the shelf in that abandoned warehouse
67
280200
3936
ื”ืขืจื›ื” ืฉืœ ื ื˜ืฉื” ื™ืฉื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื“ืฃ ื‘ืžื—ืกืŸ ื”ื ื˜ื•ืฉ ื”ื”ื•ื
04:44
for 26 years.
68
284160
2720
ืžืฉืš ืขืฉืจื™ื ื•ืฉืฉ ืฉื ื™ื.
04:49
Pamela, 19 years old --
69
289520
2336
ืคืžืœื”, ื‘ืช ืชืฉืข ืขืฉืจื” --
04:51
I'll call her Pamela, that's not her real name --
70
291880
2336
ืื ื™ ืงื•ืจืืช ืœื” ืคืžืœื” -- ื–ื” ืœื ืฉืžื” ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ --
04:54
nineteen years old, was walking down the street
71
294240
2736
ื‘ืช ืชืฉืข ืขืฉืจื”, ื”ืœื›ื” ื‘ืžื•ืจื“ ื”ืจื—ื•ื‘
04:57
after she had come from visiting her boyfriend.
72
297000
2736
ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ื—ื–ืจื” ืžื‘ื™ืงื•ืจ ืืฆืœ ื—ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื”.
04:59
She was grabbed from behind,
73
299760
2376
ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืชืคืก ืื•ืชื” ืžืื—ื•ืจ,
05:02
and she felt what she thought was a gun, in her side.
74
302160
3440
ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื” ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืืงื“ื—, ื‘ืฆื“ ืฉืœื”.
05:06
She was taken to an abandoned house,
75
306320
2416
ื”ื™ื ื ืœืงื—ื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื ื˜ื•ืฉ,
05:08
to a bedroom in that house, that was filled with trash.
76
308760
3720
ืœื—ื“ืจ ื”ืฉื™ื ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื–ื”, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืœื ื‘ื–ื‘ืœ.
05:13
Every time she tried to resist,
77
313960
1920
ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืฉื”ื™ื ื ื™ืกืชื” ืœื”ืชื ื’ื“,
05:16
he would hit her about the face and the head.
78
316960
3120
ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื›ื” ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•ื‘ืจืืฉ.
05:21
He violently raped her on the floor of that bedroom
79
321120
3856
ื”ื•ื ืื ืก ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืื›ื–ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืจืฆืคื” ืฉืœ ื—ื“ืจ ื”ืฉื™ื ื” ื”ื–ื”
05:25
that was filled with garbage.
80
325000
1960
ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืœืื” ื‘ื–ื‘ืœ.
05:29
When he was done,
81
329640
1776
ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืกื™ื™ื,
05:31
he put on his clothes,
82
331440
1856
ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืœื‘ืฉ,
05:33
he stole her money, and he just walked away.
83
333320
3080
ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื‘ ืืช ื”ื›ืกืฃ ืฉืœื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื”ืœืš.
05:39
Pamela also reported her rape right away.
84
339600
2640
ื’ื ืคืžืœื” ื“ื•ื•ื—ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื•ื ืก ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื™ื™ื“ื™.
05:44
She also had a rape kit done.
85
344280
1896
ื’ื ื”ื™ื ืขื‘ืจื” ื‘ื“ื™ืงื” ืื—ืจื™ ืื•ื ืก.
05:46
And like Natasha's, her kit sat on the shelf for 15 years.
86
346200
4800
ื•ื›ืžื• ื ื˜ืฉื”, ื”ืขืจื›ื” ืฉืœื” ื™ืฉื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื“ืฃ ื—ืžืฉ ืขืฉืจื” ืฉื ื”.
05:52
Now, criminals, like people who raped Natasha and Pamela,
87
352520
5336
ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืคื•ืฉืขื™ื, ื›ืžื• ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื ืกื• ืืช ื ื˜ืฉื” ื•ืคืžืœื”,
05:57
often leave their DNA at a crime scene.
88
357880
2000
ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืžืฉืื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื” DNA ืฉืœื”ื ื‘ื–ื™ืจื•ืช ืคืฉืข.
06:00
But for a rape victim, their body is the crime scene.
89
360880
4600
ืื‘ืœ ืืฆืœ ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ืื•ื ืก, ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืœื”ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื–ื™ืจืช ื”ืคืฉืข.
06:06
So many elect to go through this hours-long rape kit process
90
366760
4216
ืื– ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื•ื—ืจื•ืช ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœื•ืงื— ื›ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืช
06:11
that requires every inch and orifice of a victim's body
91
371000
5856
ืฉื“ื•ืจืฉ ืฉื›ืœ ืกื ื˜ื™ืžื˜ืจ ื•ืคืชื— ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ
06:16
to be combed, swabbed and photographed.
92
376880
4360
ื™ืกื•ืจืง, ื™ื ื•ื’ื‘ ื•ื™ืฆื•ืœื.
06:22
All right after a violent sexual assault.
93
382360
3480
ื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืื—ืจื™ ืชืงื™ืคื” ืžื™ื ื™ืช ืืœื™ืžื”.
06:26
The reason that most people do this, who have a rape kit,
94
386800
3056
ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืจื•ื‘ ื”ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื–ื”, ืฉืขื•ื‘ืจื•ืช ืื™ืกื•ืฃ ืจืื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ ืื•ื ืก,
06:29
is because they want the forensic scientists to study that rape kit.
95
389880
3616
ื”ื™ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ืŸ ืจื•ืฆื•ืช ืฉืžื“ืขื ื™ ื”ื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ื™ื‘ื“ืงื• ืืช ื”ืขืจื›ื”.
06:33
And hopefully come up with a genetic profile
96
393520
2816
ื•ื‘ืชืงื•ื•ื” ืฉื™ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ ื’ื ื˜ื™
06:36
that will help identify their perpetrator.
97
396360
2440
ืฉื™ืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชื•ืงืฃ ืฉืœื”ืŸ.
06:39
Once forensic scientists come up with this genetic profile,
98
399680
3096
ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืžื“ืขื ื™ ื”ื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™ ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ ื”ื’ื ื˜ื™,
06:42
they enter it into CODIS, hopefully have a match.
99
402800
3776
ื”ืืžื›ื ื™ืกื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืœ CODIS, ื‘ืชืงื•ื•ื” ืœืžืฆื•ื ื”ืชืืžื”,
06:46
CODIS is filled with DNA profiles of people who are arrested
100
406600
5296
CODIS ืžืœื ื‘ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœื™ DNA ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื ืขืฆืจื•
06:51
and/or convicted of certain prescribed offenses.
101
411920
3520
ื•/ืื• ื”ื•ืจืฉืขื• ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื•ื’ื“ืจื™ื.
06:56
If in fact a profile is made and entered into CODIS,
102
416840
3016
ื‘ืขืฆื, ืื ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ ื ื•ืฆืจ ื•ืžื•ื›ื ืก ืœืชื•ืš CODIS,
06:59
it can help identify a perpetrator in the matter of minutes.
103
419880
3240
ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ืชื•ืงืฃ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื“ืงื•ืช.
07:03
CODIS stands for Combined DNA Index System.
104
423760
5040
CODIS ื”ื ืจืืฉื™ ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ "ืžืขืจื›ืช ืื™ื ื“ืงืก DNA ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ืช".
07:11
Now, how did we get here?
105
431160
2200
ืื–, ืื™ืš ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœื›ืืŸ?
07:14
Detroit had no money.
106
434560
2160
ืœื“ื˜ืจื•ื™ื˜ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื›ืกืฃ.
07:18
It cost, at that time that these kits were found,
107
438240
2336
ื–ื” ืขื•ืœื”, ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื ืžืฆืื•,
07:20
up to 1,500 dollars per kit to have it tested.
108
440600
4976
ืขื“ ืœ 1,500 ื“ื•ืœืจ ืœืขืจื›ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืื•ืชื”.
07:25
So, you do the math about how much that was going to cost.
109
445600
2736
ืื–, ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื›ืžื” ื–ื” ื”ืœืš ืœืขืœื•ืช.
07:28
In addition to that,
110
448360
2256
ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœื›ืš,
07:30
within four years of these kits being found in 2009,
111
450640
3776
ืชื•ืš ืืจื‘ืข ืฉื ื™ื ืžืื– ืฉื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื ืžืฆืื• ื‘ 2009,
07:34
Detroit would be the largest municipality in the history of the United States
112
454440
4616
ื“ื˜ืจื•ื™ื˜ ืชื”ืคื•ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื‘ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืฉืœ ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช
07:39
to declare bankruptcy.
113
459080
1400
ืฉื”ื›ืจื™ื–ื” ืขืœ ืคืฉื™ื˜ืช ืจื’ืœ.
07:41
We didn't know what we were going to do.
114
461800
2136
ืœื ื™ื“ืขื ื• ืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช.
07:43
But not only that.
115
463960
1216
ื•ืœื ืจืง ื–ื”.
ื›ืฉื”ืชื—ืœื ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื•ืœื—ืงื•ืจ ืื™ืš ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœืงืจื•ืช,
07:45
As we began to study and investigate how this possibly could have happened,
116
465200
4536
07:49
we discovered there were other issues besides just financial ones.
117
469760
3840
ื’ื™ืœื™ื ื• ืฉื”ื™ื• ืขื•ื“ ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื ื•ืฉื ื”ื›ืกืคื™.
07:54
During the course of these decades where these kits sat in that warehouse,
118
474880
5256
ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ื›ืฉื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื™ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ืžื—ืกืŸ ื”ื”ื•ื,
08:00
we discovered there had been multiple changes of police leadership,
119
480160
4336
ื’ื™ืœื™ื ื• ืฉื”ื™ื• ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื”,
08:04
with different priorities and different agendas.
120
484520
3256
ืขื ืกื“ืจื™ ืขื“ื™ืคื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื’'ื ื“ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช.
08:07
There was woefully inadequate training for sex crimes officers
121
487800
4216
ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืขืฆื™ื‘, ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืกืคื™ืง ื”ื›ืฉืจื” ืœืงืฆื™ื ื™ื ืœืคืฉืขื™ ืžื™ืŸ
08:12
in the police department in general.
122
492040
1800
ื‘ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืœืœื™.
08:14
They were chronically understaffed,
123
494640
3256
ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืœื ืžืื•ื™ื™ืฉื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืจื•ื ื™,
08:17
and they had other resource issues.
124
497920
2176
ื•ื”ื™ื• ืœื”ื ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืžืฉืื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช.
08:20
And there was perpetual victim blaming
125
500120
5256
ื•ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืืฉืžืช ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืชืžื™ื“ื™ืช
08:25
when these victims came to report their crimes.
126
505400
3536
ื›ืฉื”ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ืืœื• ื‘ืื• ืœื“ื•ื•ื— ืขืœ ื”ืคืฉืขื™ื ืฉืœื”ื.
08:28
That's the rape culture.
127
508960
1640
ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก.
08:31
And because of this victim blaming
128
511360
2456
ื•ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืืฉืžืช ื”ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ
08:33
of someone that had been violently assaulted,
129
513840
2456
ืฉืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื”ื•ืชืงืฃ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืืœื™ื,
08:36
some of these victim were even ridiculed
130
516320
2336
ื—ืœืง ืžืื•ืชื ื”ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ื•ืฉืžื• ืœืœืขื’
08:38
into not continuing to proceed with their case.
131
518680
3080
ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืžืฉื™ื›ื• ืœื”ืชืงื“ื ืขื ื”ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœื”ื.
08:42
The bottom line is, that 11,341 rape kits sat on that shelf.
132
522600
5600
ื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืกื•ืคื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืฉ 11,341 ืขืจื›ื•ืช ืื•ื ืก ื™ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ื”ืžื“ืฃ ื”ื–ื”.
08:50
I wanted transparency.
133
530440
1856
ืื ื™ ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืฉืงื™ืคื•ืช,
08:52
I asked myself: How in the world can we stop this from spreading?
134
532320
5256
ืฉืืœืชื™ ืืช ืขืฆืžื™, ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื–ื” ืžืœื”ืชืคืฉื˜?
08:57
I don't want to go through all this work and five, 10 years down the line,
135
537600
3576
ืื ื™ ืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื•ื—ืžืฉ, ืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ื ืื—ืจื™,
09:01
figure we have the same issue.
136
541200
1440
ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืช ืื•ืชื” ื”ื‘ืขื™ื”.
09:03
At that time, police officers had the sole discretion
137
543440
3656
ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื–ืžืŸ, ืœืงืฆื™ื ื™ ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ืช
09:07
about whether and when and if
138
547120
2616
ืœื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ื”ืื ื•ืžืชื™ ื•ืื
09:09
they were going to submit the rape kits for testing --
139
549760
2576
ื”ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ื— ืืช ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ืœื‘ื“ื™ืงื” --
09:12
any rape kit in their jurisdiction -- for testing.
140
552360
2376
ื›ืœ ืขืจื›ืช ืื•ื ืก ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ืฉืœื”ื -- ืœื‘ื“ื™ืงื”.
09:14
That had to change.
141
554760
1216
ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ืฉืชื ื•ืช.
09:16
We had to take that discretion away from police officers,
142
556000
2696
ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช ื”ื–ื• ืžืงืฆื™ื ื™ ืžืฉื˜ืจื”
09:18
and pass state laws
143
558720
1616
ื•ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ื—ื•ืงื™ ืžื“ื™ื ื”
09:20
to ensure that every rape kit released by the victim to law enforcement
144
560360
4696
ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืฉื›ืœ ืขืจื›ืช ืื•ื ืก ืฉื ืžืกืจืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืง
09:25
is tested immediately.
145
565080
2280
ืชื™ื‘ื“ืง ืžื™ื™ื“.
09:28
I also knew that there had to be some kind of system
146
568720
2456
ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ื’ื ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื™ื–ื• ืฉื™ื˜ื”
09:31
to keep everybody honest and to keep everybody accountable, put in place,
147
571200
4016
ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื™ืฉืจื™ื ื•ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื›ื•ืœื ืื—ืจืื™ื™ื, ืœืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื ื‘ืžืงื•ื,
09:35
where we knew where these rape kits were, at any given time.
148
575240
3520
ืฉื ื“ืข ืื™ืคื” ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ื”ืืœื• ื ืžืฆืื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ื ืชื•ืŸ
09:40
The answer was simple.
149
580280
1240
ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ื”.
09:42
Think about all of the hundreds of thousands
150
582440
3776
ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžืื•ืช ื”ืืœืคื™ื
09:46
and perhaps millions of packages,
151
586240
2336
ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืžืœื™ื•ื ื™ ื”ื—ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช,
09:48
that are moved by a logistics company every day.
152
588600
2840
ืฉืžื•ืขื‘ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื•ื’ื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ืžื“ื™ ื™ื•ื.
09:53
They are scanned and tracked,
153
593320
2336
ื”ืŸ ื ืกืจืงื•ืช ื•ืžืชื ื”ืœ ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ืžืขืงื‘,
09:55
and they know where they are, at every bend and turn,
154
595680
2496
ื•ื”ื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืื™ืคื” ื”ืŸ, ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื™ืงื•ืœ ื•ืคื ื™ื”,
09:58
from the time that they're stored in the warehouse,
155
598200
2416
ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืื•ื—ืกื ื•ืช ื‘ืžื—ืกืŸ,
10:00
until the time that that package arrives on the purchaser's front steps.
156
600640
4720
ืขื“ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื—ื‘ื™ืœื” ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืœื“ืœืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืงื•ื ื”.
10:06
Why couldn't we do that for rape kits?
157
606840
1840
ืœืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขืจื›ื•ืช ืื•ื ืก?
10:09
I had no desire to reinvent the wheel.
158
609600
3416
ืœื ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื”ืžืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ืœื’ืœ.
10:13
So I contacted UPS.
159
613040
1520
ืื– ื™ืฆืจืชื™ ืงืฉืจ ืขื UPS.
10:16
UPS, within two weeks -- two weeks --
160
616400
4616
UPS ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ื™ื -- ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ื™ื --
10:21
of our first meeting with UPS,
161
621040
2376
ืžืื– ื”ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœื ื• ืขื UPS,
10:23
they had come up with a major plan
162
623440
3096
ื”ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืขื ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืจืืฉื™ืช
10:26
where they involved all the stakeholders --
163
626560
2056
ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื ืขืจื‘ื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ --
10:28
the police officers, the prosecutors, the medical facilities,
164
628640
2896
ืงืฆื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื”, ื”ืชื•ื‘ืขื™ื, ื”ืžืชืงื ื™ื ื”ืจืคื•ืื™ื™ื,
10:31
the forensic nurses, the hospitals,
165
631560
2296
ืื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ื”ืคืœื™ืœื™, ื‘ืชื™ ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื,
10:33
the lab personnel and the victim advocates,
166
633880
2696
ืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžืขื‘ื“ื” ื•ืขื•ืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช,
10:36
could know where the rape kits were at any given time.
167
636600
3080
ื™ื›ืœื• ืœื“ืขืช ืื™ืคื” ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ื ืžืฆืื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ื ืชื•ืŸ.
10:40
They sent a team of experts out
168
640600
2416
ื”ื ืฉืœื—ื• ืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื•ืžื—ื™ื
10:43
and fanned the Detroit area, talked to all the stakeholders
169
643040
3016
ื•ื”ืชืคืจืฉื• ื‘ืื™ื–ื•ืจ ื“ื™ื˜ืจื•ื™ื˜, ื“ื™ื‘ืจื• ืขื ื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ,
10:46
and developed a plan,
170
646080
1616
ื•ืคื™ืชื—ื• ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช,
10:47
and studied the life of a rape kit,
171
647720
1696
ื•ืœืžื“ื• ืืช ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขืจื›ืช ืื•ื ืก,
10:49
from the time the rape kit was collected,
172
649440
2496
ืžื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืขืจื›ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ื ืืกืคื”,
10:51
through to the time that it was tested in the lab
173
651960
2336
ื“ืจืš ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ื ื‘ื“ืงื” ื‘ืžืขื‘ื“ื”
10:54
and returned to the police personnel.
174
654320
2256
ื•ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืื ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉื˜ืจื”.
10:56
They also developed a web-based portal
175
656600
3176
ื”ื ื’ื ืคื™ืชื—ื• ืคื•ืจื˜ืœ ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืจืฉืช
10:59
that all the stakeholders could look into and see where any given rape kit was
176
659800
3696
ืฉื‘ื• ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืื™ืคื” ื›ืœ ืขืจื›ืช ืื•ื ืก ื ืชื•ื ื” ื ืžืฆืืช
11:03
at any given time.
177
663520
1776
ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ื ืชื•ืŸ.
11:05
UPS had the technology,
178
665320
1936
ืœ UPS ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”,
11:07
UPS knew how to use that technology to solve our problem,
179
667280
3056
UPS ื™ื“ืขื• ืื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื˜ื›ื•ื ื•ืœื’ื™ื” ื”ื–ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคืชื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ืฉืœื ื•,
11:10
and we didn't.
180
670360
1440
ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื.
11:13
We launched -- we, we --
181
673040
2456
ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ืฉืงื ื• -- ืื ื—ื ื• , ืื ื—ื ื• --
11:15
UPS and the prosecutor's office --
182
675520
2016
UPS ื•ืžืฉืจื“ ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข --
11:17
(Laughter)
183
677560
1216
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
11:18
launched this pilot program in Detroit.
184
678800
3040
ื”ืฉื™ืงื• ืืช ื”ืคื™ื™ืœื•ื˜ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื˜ืจื•ื™ื˜.
11:22
And we started this process on January 28, 2015,
185
682800
5776
ื•ื”ืชื—ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื‘ 28 ื‘ื™ื ื•ืืจ 2015,
11:28
through to May 25 of 2016.
186
688600
4456
ืขื“ ืœ 25 ื‘ืžืื™ 2016.
11:33
And during that period of time --
187
693080
1616
ื•ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื–ื• --
11:34
remember, we're not dealing with the ones we found,
188
694720
2416
ืชื–ื›ืจื•, ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืืœื• ืฉืžืฆืื ื•,
ื›ื™ ื”ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืื•ื›ืกื ื• --
11:37
because they'd already been stored --
189
697160
1816
ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืจื›ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื” ื”ื—ืœ ืž 28 ื‘ื™ื ื•ืืจ 2015,
11:39
we're dealing with any new kit that came in as of January 28, 2015.
190
699000
3696
11:42
And we knew where that rape kit was.
191
702720
2896
ื•ื™ื“ืขื ื• ืื™ืคื” ืขืจื›ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ื”ื™ื™ืชื”.
11:45
For the 16 months of this project, we didn't lose a single rape kit.
192
705640
5696
ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืฉื™ืฉื” ืขืฉืจ ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ ื”ื–ื”, ืœื ืื™ื‘ื“ื ื• ืขืจื›ืช ืื•ื ืก ื™ื—ื™ื“ื”.
11:51
Not a single one.
193
711360
1216
ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ืื—ืช.
11:52
We knew where they all were.
194
712600
1456
ื™ื“ืขื ื• ืื™ืคื” ื”ืŸ ื ืžืฆืื•ืช.
11:54
(Applause)
195
714080
6416
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
12:00
This project went on until the state of Michigan,
196
720520
2896
ื”ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ ื ืžืฉืš ืขื“ ืฉืžื“ื™ื ืช ืžื™ืฉื™ื’ืŸ,
12:03
the elected officials in state government,
197
723440
2456
ื”ืคืงื™ื“ื™ื ื”ื ื‘ื—ืจื™ื ื‘ืžืžืฉืœืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”,
12:05
took notice of everything that UPS was doing.
198
725920
3096
ืฉืžื• ืœื‘ ืœื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉ UPS ืขืฉื•.
12:09
And everything that my office was doing.
199
729040
1936
ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ืžืฉืจื“ ืฉืœื™ ืขืฉื”.
12:11
And they decided that they were going to use state funds
200
731000
3936
ื•ื”ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื• ืฉื”ื ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื›ืกืคื™ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”
12:14
to develop a state-wide tracking system.
201
734960
2616
ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคืชื— ืžืขืจื›ืช ืžืขืงื‘ ื›ืœืœ ืžื“ื™ื ืชื™ืช.
12:17
Not in just Detroit, but state-wide tracking system.
202
737600
2840
ืœื ืจืง ื‘ื“ื˜ืจื•ื™ื˜, ืืœื ืžืขืจื›ืช ืžืขืงื‘ ื›ืœืœ ืžื“ื™ื ืชื™ืช.
12:21
Hopefully, that system will be up and running soon.
203
741520
2536
ื‘ืชืงื•ื•ื”, ื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื–ื• ืชืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืจื•ืฅ ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ื”ืงืจื•ื‘.
12:24
But I loved working with UPS.
204
744080
2016
ืื‘ืœ ืื”ื‘ืชื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืขื UPS.
12:26
I loved their innovation, I loved how fast they worked,
205
746120
3336
ืื”ื‘ืชื™ ืืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื, ืื”ื‘ืชื™ ื›ืžื” ืžื”ืจ ื”ื ืขื‘ื“ื•,
12:29
I loved their unorthodox approach to ideas to solve an everyday, common problem,
206
749480
4536
ืื”ื‘ืชื™ ืืช ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืœื ืฉืžืจื ื™ืช ืœืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคืชื•ืจ ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช,
12:34
whose solution should be simple.
207
754040
2280
ืฉื”ืคืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ืืžื•ืจื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคืฉื•ื˜ื™ื.
12:38
So, after working with them
208
758760
2896
ืื–, ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืขื‘ื“ืชื™ ืื™ืชื
12:41
I knew that even with one company,
209
761680
2496
ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื” ืื—ืช,
12:44
working on one issue,
210
764200
1856
ืฉืขื•ื‘ื“ืช ืขืœ ื ื•ืฉื ืื—ื“,
12:46
the progress that could be made.
211
766080
1720
ื”ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืขืฉื•ืช.
12:49
We've been at this now for nine years.
212
769480
4280
ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืชืฉืข ืฉื ื™ื,
12:55
And it was nine years ago
213
775360
2776
ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืœืคื ื™ ืชืฉืข ืฉื ื™ื
12:58
that we rescued those rape kits from the warehouse.
214
778160
3560
ื›ืฉื”ืฆืœื ื• ืืช ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ื”ืืœื• ืžื”ืžื—ืกืŸ.
13:02
That warehouse has since been torn down.
215
782880
2160
ื”ืžื—ืกืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื ื”ืจืก ืžืื–.
13:06
But all of the kits have either been tested,
216
786320
3216
ืื‘ืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช, ื ื‘ื“ืงื•,
13:09
or are in the final stages of being tested.
217
789560
2040
ืื• ื ืžืฆืื•ืช ื‘ืฉืœื‘ื™ ื‘ื“ื™ืงื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื.
13:12
We still have a lot of work to do
218
792680
1696
ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช
13:14
in terms of investigation and prosecution of those cases,
219
794400
4216
ื‘ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ืงื™ืจื” ื•ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื‘ืชื™ืงื™ื ื”ืืœื•,
13:18
but our rape kit issue, in terms of testing, is done.
220
798640
4016
ืื‘ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ืฉืœื ื•, ื‘ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื“ื™ืงื•ืช, ื”ืกืชื™ื™ื.
13:22
As of June 28, 2018,
221
802680
3080
ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœ 28 ื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ 2018,
13:26
our CODIS hits have showed us and identified 2,600 suspects.
222
806880
5320
ื”ื—ื™ืคื•ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ CODIS ื”ืจืื• ื•ืžืฆืื• 2,600 ื—ืฉื•ื“ื™ื.
13:33
We have identified 861 serial rapists.
223
813360
6760
ื–ื™ื”ื™ื ื• 861 ืื ืกื™ื ืกื™ื“ืจืชื™ื™ื.
13:40
Just within this project.
224
820800
1256
ืจืง ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ ื”ื–ื”.
13:42
That means 861 potential defendants
225
822080
4456
ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ 861 ื ืืฉืžื™ื ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœื™ื™ื
13:46
that have raped within the project two or more times.
226
826560
2840
ืฉืื ืกื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ.
13:50
And 50 to 75 of them have raped 10 to 15 times a piece.
227
830160
5880
ื•ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื ืขื“ 75 ืžื”ื ืื ืกื• 10 ืขื“ 15 ืคืขืžื™ื ื›ืœ ืื—ื“.
13:56
In one city, in one state.
228
836840
2560
ื‘ืขื™ืจ ืื—ืช, ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื—ืช.
14:01
Also, the CODIS results that we have
229
841160
3216
ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื‘ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื” CODIS ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื•
14:04
have tentacles to crime scenes,
230
844400
1856
ื™ืฉ ื–ืจื•ืขื•ืช ืœื–ื™ืจื•ืช ืคืฉืข,
14:06
have linkages in 40 states in the United States.
231
846280
4416
ื™ืฉ ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช.
14:10
Forty of the 50 states have tentacles to our crime testing of these rape kits.
232
850720
5256
ืœืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืžื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื™ืฉ ื–ืจื•ืขื•ืช ืœื‘ื“ื™ืงื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ืฉืœื ื•.
14:16
From Alaska to Florida
233
856000
2576
ืžืืœืกืงื” ืขื“ ืคืœื•ืจื™ื“ื”
14:18
and from Maine to the most southern parts of California.
234
858600
3736
ื•ืžืžื™ื™ืŸ ืœืื™ื–ื•ืจื™ื ื”ื“ืจื•ืžื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”.
14:22
A sea to shining sea, string of CODIS hits.
235
862360
3840
ืฉืจืฉืจืช ื–ื•ื”ืจืช ืžื™ื ืืœ ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆืœื—ื•ืช CODIS.
14:28
Natasha is now 36 years old.
236
868840
2640
ื ื˜ืฉื” ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ืช 36.
14:32
When she heard about the work that we were doing with the rape kits,
237
872720
4256
ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืฉืžืขื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืขื ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก,
14:37
she contacted my office, the Wayne County prosecutor's office.
238
877000
3856
ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืงืฉืจื” ืœืžืฉืจื“ ืฉืœื™, ืžืฉืจื“ ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ืฉืœ ืžื—ื•ื– ื•ื™ื™ืŸ.
14:40
Her kit was eventually tested.
239
880880
2176
ื”ืขืจื›ื” ืฉืœื” ื ื‘ื“ืงื” ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ.
14:43
And it had identified Paul Warwick.
240
883080
3056
ื•ื”ื™ื ื–ื™ื”ืชื” ืืช ืคื•ืœ ื•ื•ืจื•ื•ื™ืง.
14:46
In the interim, Paul Warwick had raped two more women.
241
886160
4256
ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”,ืคื•ืœ ื•ื•ืจื•ื•ื™ืง ืื ืก ืฉืชื™ ื ืฉื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช.
14:50
One in the state of Colorado.
242
890440
2320
ืื—ืช ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ืช ืงื•ืœื•ืจื“ื•.
14:53
Paul Warwick is now serving a sentence in the Michigan Department of Corrections,
243
893920
4976
ืคื•ืœ ื•ื•ืจื•ื•ื™ืง ืžืจืฆื” ืขื•ื ืฉ ื‘ืžื—ืœืงื” ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืฉื™ื’ืŸ
14:58
in prison, of 15 to 40 years.
244
898920
2656
ื‘ื›ืœื, ืฉืœ 15 ืขื“ 40 ืฉื ื”.
15:01
(Applause)
245
901600
6856
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
15:08
Pamela's kit was also tested.
246
908480
2776
ื”ืขืจื›ื” ืฉืœ ืคืžืœื” ื’ื ื ื‘ื“ืงื”.
15:11
And her kit led to the identification -- her CODIS hit on her kit --
247
911280
3416
ื•ื”ืขืจื›ื” ืฉืœื” ื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืœื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ -- ื” CODIS ืžืฆื ื”ืชืืžื” ืœืขืจื›ื” ืฉืœื” --
15:14
led to the identification of Bernard Peterson.
248
914720
2680
ื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื ืจื“ ืคื˜ืจืกื•ืŸ.
15:18
In the interim, Bernard Peterson raped 10 more women.
249
918400
6280
ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”, ื‘ืจื ืจื“ ืคื˜ืจืกื•ืŸ ืื ืก ืขืฉืจ ื ืฉื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช.
15:25
Each of those women had a rape kit done.
250
925920
3056
ื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืืœื• ืขื‘ืจื” ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ืื•ื ืก.
15:29
And each of those women's rape kits sat on that shelf next to Pamela's.
251
929000
4800
ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืืœื• ื™ืฉื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื“ืฃ ืœื™ื“ ื”ืขืจื›ื” ืฉืœ ืคืžืœื”.
15:34
For a varying number of years.
252
934600
1920
ื‘ืžืฉืš ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ื.
15:38
Bernard Peterson is now serving a sentence
253
938000
2576
ื‘ืจื ืจื“ ืคื˜ืจืกื•ืŸ ืžืจืฆื” ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ
15:40
in the Michigan Department of Corrections,
254
940600
2056
ื‘ืžื—ืœืงื” ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืฉื™ื’ืŸ,
15:42
concurrently -- that means at the same time --
255
942680
2176
ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ -- ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื–ืžืŸ --
15:44
of 60 to 90 years, and 90 years to 125 years,
256
944880
4136
ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืฉื™ื ืขื“ ืชืฉืขื™ื ืฉื ื™ื, ื•ืชืฉืขื™ื ืขื“ 125 ืฉื ื™ื,
15:49
for the rapes that he committed.
257
949040
1576
ืขืœ ืžืงืจื™ ื”ืื•ื ืก ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืฆืข.
15:50
(Applause)
258
950640
6216
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
15:56
We still have a lot of work to be done.
259
956880
3176
ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืขื•ื“ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช.
16:00
And we desperately need the help of the private sector.
260
960080
3376
ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื ื•ืืฉ ืœืขื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื’ื–ืจ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™.
16:03
We need the help of the tech industry.
261
963480
2376
ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ืชืขืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”,
16:05
To help us develop -- not help us, we want them to develop --
262
965880
3336
ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืœืคืชื•ื— -- ืœื ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื ื•, ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืฉื”ื ื™ืคืชื—ื• --
16:09
information management systems,
263
969240
2256
ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื,
16:11
so we can all talk to each other
264
971520
2256
ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื• ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืขื ื–ื”
16:13
and stop these perpetrators
265
973800
1896
ื•ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืงืคื™ื ื”ืืœื•
16:15
from raping and maiming and killing with impunity.
266
975720
2640
ืžืœืื ื•ืก ื•ืœื”ื›ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืจื•ื’ ื•ืœื—ืžื•ืง ืžืขื•ื ืฉ.
16:19
We also need help from those of you
267
979600
1936
ืื ื—ื ื• ื’ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืขื–ืจื” ืžืืœื• ืžื‘ื™ื ื›ื
16:21
with marketing and advertisement backgrounds.
268
981560
3736
ืขื ืจืงืข ื‘ืฉื™ื•ื•ืง ื•ืคื™ืจืกื•ื.
16:25
We need you, desperately we need you,
269
985320
2456
ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืืชื›ื, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื ื•ืืฉ ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืืชื›ื,
16:27
to develop campaigns for our children and other people to listen to,
270
987800
5256
ืœืคืชื— ืงืžืคื™ื™ื ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื•ืื—ืจื™ื ื™ืงืฉื™ื‘ื• ืœื”ื,
16:33
so we can stop the culture, change the culture of rape victims
271
993080
4296
ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช, ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ืื•ื ืก
16:37
being too afraid to come forward because of what may happen to them.
272
997400
4320
ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื ืœื”ืชืœื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืžื” ืฉืขืœื•ืœ ืœืงืจื•ืช ืœื”ื.
16:44
UPS was one company, as I said.
273
1004360
3256
UPS ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ืื—ืช, ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจืชื™.
16:47
They helped us with their innovation,
274
1007640
2176
ื”ื ืขื–ืจื• ืœื ื• ืขื ื”ื—ื“ืฉื ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื,
16:49
and they revolutionized the way that we can track rape kits.
275
1009840
4256
ื•ื”ื ืขืฉื• ืžื”ืคื™ื›ื” ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉื‘ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืงื•ื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ืขืจื›ื•ืช ืื•ื ืก.
16:54
Every single aspect of our lives is tracked.
276
1014120
4176
ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืขืงื‘.
16:58
Every like, every mood,
277
1018320
2896
ื›ืœ ืœื™ื™ืง, ื›ืœ ืžืฆื‘ ืจื•ื—,
17:01
shopping history, browsing history, reading history,
278
1021240
3736
ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ืงื ื™ื•ืช, ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ื’ืœื™ืฉื”, ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ืงืจื™ืื”,
17:05
our entire web history is tracked these days.
279
1025000
4040
ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ืจืฉืช ืฉืœื ื• ืžื ื•ื˜ืจืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื•.
17:10
What if we could track the activities and the comings and goings
280
1030240
5256
ืžื” ืื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืงื•ื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ื•ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื”
17:15
of criminals who commit crimes?
281
1035520
1816
ืฉืœ ืคื•ืฉืขื™ื ืฉืžื‘ืฆืขื™ื ืคืฉืขื™ื?
17:17
Just like people track every aspect of our lives.
282
1037359
2361
ื›ืžื• ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืœ ืืกืคืงื˜ ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•.
17:21
In 2015, the Obama White House
283
1041040
4415
ื‘ 2015, ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืœื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื•ื‘ืžื”
17:25
and the US Department of Justice
284
1045480
2616
ื•ืžืฉืจื“ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™
17:28
put the number of untested, abandoned rape kits at 400,000,
285
1048119
5017
ืงื‘ืขื• ืืช ืžืกืคืจ ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ื”ืœื ื‘ื“ื•ืงื•ืช ืขืœ 400,000,
17:33
across this country.
286
1053160
1456
ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”.
17:34
Four hundred thousand.
287
1054640
1656
ืืจื‘ืข ืžืื•ืช ืืœืฃ,
17:36
That's a national pandemic.
288
1056319
2161
ื–ื• ืžื’ื™ืคื” ืœืื•ืžื™ืช.
17:39
We know where a lot of those kits are.
289
1059280
2216
ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืื™ืคื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืืœื• ื ืžืฆืื•ืช
17:41
Our testing showed
290
1061520
1696
ื”ื‘ื“ื™ืงื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืžืจืื•ืช
17:43
that women were raped waiting in their cars, waiting for friends,
291
1063240
5336
ืฉื ืฉื™ื ื ืื ืกื• ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืŸ ื—ื™ื›ื• ื‘ืžื›ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ืŸ, ื—ื™ื›ื• ืœื—ื‘ืจื™ื,
17:48
on their way to work, on their way from work,
292
1068600
3536
ื‘ื“ืจืš ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ื‘ื“ืจืš ืžื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”,
17:52
at gas stations, at shopping malls.
293
1072160
2360
ื‘ืชื—ื ื•ืช ื“ืœืง, ื‘ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ืงื ื™ื•ืช.
17:55
And even one of the first cases that we did
294
1075680
2216
ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉื‘ื“ืงื ื•
17:57
when these rape kits were starting to be tested,
295
1077920
2456
ื›ืฉืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ื”ืืœื• ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื”ื‘ื“ืง,
18:00
was a man who came into the window
296
1080400
2216
ื”ื™ื” ืื“ื ืฉื ื›ื ืก ื“ืจืš ื”ื—ืœื•ืŸ
18:02
and got into the bed and raped a woman who was in bed with her two children.
297
1082640
4160
ื•ื ื›ื ืก ืœืžื™ื˜ื” ื•ืื ืก ืื™ืฉื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืžื™ื˜ื” ืขื ืฉื ื™ ื™ืœื“ื™ื”.
18:07
He raped her while he was in bed with her two children.
298
1087680
2680
ื”ื•ื ืื ืก ืื•ืชื” ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžื™ื˜ื” ืขื ืฉื ื™ ื™ืœื“ื™ื”
18:11
Every time I look at a rape victim that comes into my office,
299
1091280
3856
ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืฉืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื˜ื” ื‘ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืื•ื ืก ืฉื ื›ื ืก ืืœื™ ืœืžืฉืจื“,
18:15
because their case is being called
300
1095160
1656
ื›ื™ ื”ืชื™ืง ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื‘ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ
18:16
or they're being interviewed by the prosecutor,
301
1096840
2191
ืื• ืฉื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ืžืจืื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื,
18:19
they are being prepped for case,
302
1099055
1561
ืžื›ื™ื ื™ื ืื•ืชื ืœืชื™ืง,
18:20
I look into their eyes and I think to myself,
303
1100640
2120
ืื ื™ ืžืกืชื›ืœืช ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื”ื ื•ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืœืขืฆืžื™,
18:23
they didn't have to be one of the ones that was raped.
304
1103760
2576
ืฉื”ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืœื• ืฉื ืื ืกื•,
18:26
They didn't have to be one of those victims.
305
1106360
2096
ื”ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•.
18:28
And maybe they would not have been, if these rape kits had been tested timely.
306
1108480
4400
ื•ืื•ืœื™ ื”ื ืœื ื”ื™ื•, ืื ืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื ืก ื”ืืœื• ื”ื™ื• ื ื‘ื“ืงื•ืช ื‘ื–ืžืŸ
18:35
How many more Pamelas are in this world?
307
1115120
3040
ื›ืžื” ื ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื• ืคืžืœื” ื ืžืฆืื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœื ื•?
18:39
How many more Natashas are in this world?
308
1119360
3296
ื›ืžื” ื ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื• ื ื˜ืฉื” ื™ืฉ ื‘ืขื•ืœื?
18:42
We may never know.
309
1122680
1456
ืื ื—ื ื• ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ื ื“ืข.
18:44
But what I do know is that you have the technology,
310
1124160
3256
ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื–ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื›ื ืืช ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”,
18:47
you know how to use it
311
1127440
1216
ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”
18:48
and you can help us solve the problem of rape kits being stockpiled.
312
1128680
4320
ื•ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืœืคืชื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ืฉืœ ืขืจื›ื•ืช ืื•ื ืก ืฉื ืขืจืžื•ืช.
18:53
Thank you.
313
1133560
1296
ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”
18:54
(Applause)
314
1134880
6720
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7