Makhtoum Abdalla: Education is a fundamental right for every child | TED

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ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ.

00:00
Transcriber:
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ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…: AFRAA ALZOUBI ุงู„ู…ุฏู‚ู‘ู‚: Fatima Zahra El Hafa
00:03
Hello, I am Makhtoum Abdalla from Sudan,
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ู…ุฑุญุจู‹ุงุŒ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุฎุชูˆู… ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‘ู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงู†ุŒ
00:06
born in 2004, in Nyala, South Darfur.
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ูˆูู„ุฏุชู ุนุงู… 2004ุŒ ููŠ ู†ูŠุงู„ุงุŒ ุฌู†ูˆุจูŠู‘ ุฏุงุฑููˆุฑ.
00:10
And on the map, the western part of Sudan is where you find Darfur.
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ููŠ ุงู„ุฎุฑูŠุทุฉุŒ ุณุชุฌุฏูˆู† ุฏุงุฑููˆุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุบุฑุจูŠู‘ ู…ู† ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงู†.
00:14
For over a decade, the state was affected [by] conflict,
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ู„ุณู†ูˆุงุชุŒ ุชุนุฑู‘ุถุช ุงู„ูˆู„ุงูŠุฉ ู„ุตุฑุงุนูุŒ
00:17
which we were still reeling from.
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ูƒู†ุง ู„ุง ู†ุฒุงู„ ู†ุนุงู†ูŠ ุนูˆุงู‚ุจู‡.
00:20
And as a result, since I was four years old,
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ูˆู†ุชูŠุฌุฉู‹ ู„ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ูˆู…ู†ุฐ ุฃู† ูƒุงู† ุนู…ุฑูŠ ุฃุฑุจุน ุณู†ูˆุงุชุŒ
00:23
my family have lived in a camp for internally displaced people:
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ุนุดุชู ุฃู†ุง ูˆุนุงุฆู„ุชูŠ ููŠ ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู…ู ู„ู†ุงุฒุญูŠ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„:
00:27
an IDP camp for families that have been driven from their homes
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ุฅู†ู‘ ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู… ู†ุงุฒุญูŠ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู… ู„ู„ุนุงุฆู„ุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชู…ู‘ ุชู‡ุฌูŠุฑู‡ุง ู…ู† ู…ู†ุงุฒู„ู‡ุง
00:31
for one reason or another,
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ู„ุณุจุจู ู…ุง ุฃูˆ ุขุฎุฑุŒ
00:34
to another part of the country.
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ุฅู„ู‰ ุฌุฒุกู ุขุฎุฑ ู…ู† ุจู„ุงุฏู‡ู….
00:37
My family was displaced because of conflict,
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ู‡ูุฌู‘ุฑูŽุช ุนุงุฆู„ุชูŠ ุจุณุจุจ ุงู„ุตุฑุงุนุŒ
00:40
and I was born in a world full of complexity,
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ูˆูˆูู„ูุฏุชู ุฃู†ุง ููŠ ุนุงู„ู…ู ู…ู…ู„ูˆุก ุจุงู„ุชุนู‚ูŠุฏุŒ
00:43
loss and deprivation.
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ูˆุงู„ุฎุณุงุฑุฉ ูˆุงู„ุญุฑู…ุงู†.
00:45
But despite that,
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ู„ูƒู† ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุฐู„ูƒุŒ
00:47
my family and I are still here
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ูุฅู†ู‘ูŠ ูˆุนุงุฆู„ุชูŠ ู„ุง ู†ุฒุงู„ ู‡ู†ุง
00:49
full of hopes and dreams for a better tomorrow.
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ู…ูุนู…ูŠู† ุจุงู„ุขู…ุงู„ ูˆุงู„ุฃุญู„ุงู… ุจุบุฏู ุฃูุถู„.
ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู…ุŒ
00:53
Before the camp,
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ูƒู†ุง ู†ู‚ุทู† ููŠ ู…ูƒุงู†ู ูŠุณู…ู‘ู‰ ู‚ุฑูŠุฉ ุนูุทุงุด ููŠ ุฌู†ูˆุจูŠู‘ ุฏุงุฑููˆุฑ.
00:54
we used to live in a place called Otash village in South Darfur.
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00:57
And as the word โ€œotashโ€ comes from the Arabic word โ€œAโ€™atshanโ€,
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ูˆูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุนูุทุงุด ุขุชูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ุนุฑุจูŠู‘ุฉ โ€œุนุทุดุงู†โ€œุŒ
01:02
which means thirsty.
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ูˆุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ ุจุงู„ุนุทุด.
01:04
And it has been called so for the lack of water resources
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ูˆุงู„ุชูŠ ุณูู…ู‘ูŠูŽุช ุจุฐู„ูƒ ู„ู†ู‚ุต ู…ุตุงุฏุฑ ุงู„ู…ุงุก
01:08
in that area.
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ููŠ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ.
01:09
And so the name of our IDP camp is Otash camp.
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ูˆู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูุฅู†ู‘ ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู… ู†ุงุฒุญูŠ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ ุงู„ุฎุงุตู‘ ุจู†ุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู… ุนูุทุงุด.
01:13
Same name, same issue.
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ุงู„ุงุณู… ุฐุงุชู‡ุŒ ูˆุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุฐุงุชู‡ุง.
01:16
It's home to almost 100,000 people from different villages.
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ู‡ูˆ ู…ูˆุทู† ู„ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ 000 100 ุดุฎุต ูŠู†ุชู…ูˆู† ู„ู‚ุฑู‰ ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ.
01:20
I was very young when we left our home,
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ูƒู†ุชู ุตุบูŠุฑู‹ุง ุฌุฏู‹ู‘ุง ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุฑุญู„ู†ุง ุนู† ู…ู†ุฒู„ู†ุงุŒ
01:23
but I can remember the fear on my family's face
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ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ุฃุณุชุทูŠุน ุฃู† ุฃุชุฐูƒู‘ุฑ ุงู„ุฎูˆู ุนู„ู‰ ูˆุฌูˆู‡ ุฃูุฑุงุฏ ุนุงุฆู„ุชูŠ
01:27
as they're getting ready, leaving everything behind.
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ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุชุฌู‡ู‘ุฒูˆู† ู„ู„ุฑุญูŠู„ุŒ ุชุงุฑูƒูŠู† ูƒู„ู‘ ุดูŠุก ูˆุฑุงุกู‡ู….
01:30
I could see their pain, especially on my mother's face.
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ูƒู†ุช ุฃุฑู‰ ุฃู„ู…ู‡ู…ุŒ ุฎุงุตุฉู‹ ุนู„ู‰ ูˆุฌู‡ ุฃู…ู‘ูŠ.
01:33
I still remember.
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ู…ุง ุฒู„ุช ุฃุฐูƒุฑ.
01:35
My family were one of the thousands of families that fled.
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ูƒุงู†ุช ุนุงุฆู„ุชูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู† ุขู„ุงู ุงู„ุนุงุฆู„ุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ุฒุญุช.
01:40
Not everyone was lucky,
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ูˆู„ูƒู† ู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ู…ุญุธูˆุธูŠู†ุŒ
01:42
some lost their lives while trying to escape.
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ุญูŠุซ ูู‚ุฏ ุงู„ุจุนุถ ุญูŠุงุชู‡ู… ุฃุซู†ุงุก ู…ุญุงูˆู„ุชู‡ู… ุงู„ู‡ุฑุจ.
01:44
Because the journey was so dangerous,
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ู„ุฃู†ู‘ ุงู„ุฑุญู„ุฉ ูƒุงู†ุช ุฎุทุฑุฉ ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉุŒ
01:47
we had to hide frequently along the road.
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ูƒุงู† ูŠุชูˆุฌู‘ุจ ุนู„ูŠู†ุง ุงู„ุงุฎุชุจุงุก ุจุงุณุชู…ุฑุงุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚.
01:49
Where we used to live is only two hours away,
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ูŠุจุนุฏ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูƒู†ู‘ุง ู†ุณูƒู† ููŠู‡ ุณุงุนุชูŠู† ูู‚ุทุŒ
01:52
but the journey took two days until we finally reached a safe place,
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ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‘ ุงู„ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงุณุชุบุฑู‚ุช ูŠูˆู…ูŠู† ุญุชู‘ู‰ ูˆุตู„ู†ุง ุฃุฎูŠุฑู‹ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ูƒุงู† ุขู…ู†ุŒ
01:57
the place that today we call Otash IDP camp.
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ูˆู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู†ุฏุนูˆู‡ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู… ุนูุทุงุด ู„ู†ุงุฒุญูŠ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„.
02:01
During the two days it took my family to the camp,
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ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ูŠูˆู…ูŠู† ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ุงุณุชุบุฑู‚ุชู‡ู…ุง ุนุงุฆู„ุชูŠ ู„ู„ูˆุตูˆู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู…ุŒ
02:04
we had nothing to eat and only a little water.
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ู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู…ุง ูŠูุคูƒูŽู„ ูˆูƒุงู† ู…ุนู†ุง ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุงุก ูู‚ุท.
02:08
My baby brother died from malnutrition.
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ูุชูˆููŠ ุฃุฎูŠ ุงู„ุฑุถูŠุน ุจุณุจุจ ู†ู‚ุต ุงู„ุชุบุฐูŠุฉ.
02:12
And he was not even two years old.
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ูˆู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ุนู…ุฑู‡ ุณู†ุชูŠู† ุญุชู‘ู‰.
02:15
My brother's passing affected me a lot.
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ุฃุซู‘ุฑุช ููŠู‘ ูˆูุงุฉ ุฃุฎูŠ ูƒุซูŠุฑู‹ุง.
02:18
That's why I decided to go to college to study nutrition and medicine.
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู‚ุฑู‘ุฑุช ุฃู† ุฃุฐู‡ุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ ู„ุฃุฏุฑุณูŽ ุงู„ุชุบุฐูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ุทุจู‘.
02:25
Just to help others and find ways to prevent what happened to him.
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ูˆุฐู„ูƒ ูู‚ุท ู„ุฃุณุงุนุฏ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู† ูˆุฃุฌุฏ ุทุฑู‚ู‹ุง ู„ุฃู…ู†ุน ุญุฏูˆุซ ู…ุง ุฌุฑู‰ ู„ู‡.
02:30
In a world with so much food and so much prosperity,
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ููŠ ุนุงู„ู…ู ู…ู…ู„ูˆุก ุจุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุทุนุงู… ูˆุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุฒุฏู‡ุงุฑุŒ
02:33
no one should ever die of hunger.
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ู„ุง ูŠุฌุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุญุฏู ู…ุทู„ู‚ู‹ุง ุฃู† ูŠู…ูˆุช ุฌูˆุนู‹ุง.
02:35
I feel like I owe it to my baby brother to be better and do better,
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ุฃุดุนุฑ ุฃู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ู…ุฏูŠู†ูŒ ู„ุฃุฎูŠ ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑ ู„ุฃุตุจุญ ุฃูุถู„ ูˆุฃุตู†ุน ุงู„ุฃูุถู„ุŒ
02:39
so I can help people like us,
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ุญุชู‘ู‰ ุฃุตุจุญูŽ ู‚ุงุฏุฑู‹ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุฃู†ุงุณู ู…ุซู„ู†ุงุŒ
02:41
whether from Darfur or anywhere in the world.
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ุณูˆุงุกู‹ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ู…ู† ุฏุงุฑููˆุฑ ุฃูˆ ู…ู† ุฃูŠู‘ ู…ูƒุงู†ู ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู….
02:45
I have big dreams,
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ู„ุฏูŠู‘ ุฃุญู„ุงู…ูŒ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉูŒ.
02:46
and I know education is my path to reaching them.
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ูˆุฃุนู„ู… ุฃู†ู‘ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ู‡ูˆ ุทุฑูŠู‚ูŠ ู„ุชุญู‚ูŠู‚ู‡ุง.
02:51
Education is a basic right for every child.
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ุฅู†ู‘ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ู‡ูˆ ุญู‚ูŒู‘ ุฃุณุงุณูŠู‘ ู„ูƒู„ู‘ ุทูู„.
02:56
And it is the way each of us can get skills,
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ูˆู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ ู„ูŠุชุนู„ู‘ู… ูƒู„ูŒู‘ ู…ู†ู‘ุง ู…ู‡ุงุฑุงุชุŒ
03:00
tools and power to make change in our lives
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ูˆุฃุฏูˆุงุช ูˆู‚ูˆู‘ุฉ ุชุฌุนู„ู‡ ูŠูุญุฏุซ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑู‹ุง ููŠ ุญูŠุงุชู†ุง
03:04
and in the world.
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ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู….
03:06
Education is a basic right for all children,
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ุฅู†ู‘ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ู‡ูˆ ุญู‚ูŒู‘ ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ู„ูƒู„ู‘ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ุŒ
03:09
especially for those who have grown up
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ุฎุงุตู‘ุฉ ู„ุฃูˆู„ุฆูƒ ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ุชุฑุนุฑุนูˆุง
03:12
only knowing violence and conflict.
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ูู‚ุท ููŠ ุฃุญุถุงู† ุงู„ุนู†ู ูˆุงู„ุตุฑุงุน.
03:15
And education, also, is the way we make our future more secure
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ูˆุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ุŒ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุงุŒ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ ู„ู†ุตู†ุน ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ู‹ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุฃู…ู†ู‹ุง
03:20
and our present more peaceful.
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ูˆุญุงุถุฑู‹ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุณู„ุงู…ู‹ุง.
03:23
A generation needs power to make change.
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ูุฃูŠู‘ ุฌูŠู„ ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู‘ุฉ ู„ุฅุญุฏุงุซ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ.
03:26
And the greatest power that's ever known to all
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ูˆุงู„ู‚ูˆู‘ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆูุฉ ู„ุฏู‰ ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน
03:29
is the power of knowledge.
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ู‡ูŠ ู‚ูˆู‘ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูุฉ.
03:31
When I read books,
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ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุฃู‚ุฑุฃ ุงู„ูƒุชุจุŒ
03:33
I feel like I'm no longer in my tiny room made of hay
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ุฃุดุนุฑ ุฃู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ู„ู… ุฃุนุฏ ููŠ ุบุฑูุชูŠ ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุจู†ูŠู‘ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ุดู‘
03:37
without electricity in the camp.
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ูˆุงู„ู…ูุชู‚ุฑุฉ ู„ู„ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู….
03:40
I feel like I'm confident enough to say that I'm the captain of my destiny.
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ุฃุดุนุฑ ุฃู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ูˆุงุซู‚ูŒ ุฌุฏู‹ู‘ุง ู„ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุชุญูƒู‘ู… ููŠ ู‚ุฏุฑูŠ.
03:46
From my room in the camp,
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ูู…ู† ุบุฑูุชูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู…ุŒ
03:48
I've been able to travel through books to Cairo,
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ุฃุณุชุทูŠุน ุฃู† ุฃุณุงูุฑ ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ูƒุชุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‚ุงู‡ุฑุฉุŒ
03:51
London and France,
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ูˆู„ู†ุฏู† ูˆูุฑู†ุณุงุŒ
03:53
and all the way to Columbia University in New York.
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ูˆุญุชู‘ู‰ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ ูƒูˆู„ูˆู…ุจูŠุง ููŠ ู†ูŠูˆูŠูˆุฑูƒ.
03:56
And I know what most people may think about me,
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ูˆุฃู†ุง ุฃุนู„ู… ู…ุง ู‚ุฏ ูŠุธู†ู‘ู‡ ู…ุนุธู… ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุนู†ู‘ูŠุŒ
03:59
that I'm an internally displaced person.
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ุจุฃู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ู…ู† ู†ุงุฒุญูŠ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„.
04:01
That may be true, but I am more than that.
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ู‚ุฏ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฐู„ูƒ ุตุญูŠุญู‹ุงุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุฐู„ูƒ.
04:04
I am patience, I'm hope, dreams,
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ุฅู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ุงู„ุตุจุฑุŒ ุฅู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฃู…ู„ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฃุญู„ุงู…ุŒ
04:06
and with education, I can get where I want to be.
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ูˆู…ุน ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ุŒ ุฃุณุชุทูŠุน ุฃู† ุฃุตุจุญ ู…ุง ุฃุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุฃูƒูˆู†.
04:10
Education in an IDP camp is hard,
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ุฅู†ู‘ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ููŠ ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู… ู†ุงุฒุญูŠ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ ุตุนุจูŒ ุฌุฏู‹ู‘ุงุŒ
04:13
and Otash has certainly had its ups and downs.
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ูˆู„ุฏู‰ ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู… ุนูุทุงุด ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ู…ุญุงุณู† ูˆู…ุณุงูˆุฆ.
04:17
At the beginning, there were no schools nearby.
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ููŠ ุงู„ุจุฏุงูŠุฉุŒ ู„ู… ุชูƒู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ุฏุงุฑุณ ู‚ุฑูŠุจุฉ.
04:20
Now there are schools, but they are not always free.
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ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ุชูˆุฌุฏ ุงู„ู…ุฏุงุฑุณุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‘ู‡ุง ู„ูŠุณุช ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู…ุฌู‘ุงู†.
04:23
And we don't always have access to electricity or access to internet
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ูˆู„ูŠุณ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก ูˆู„ุง ุฅู†ุชุฑู†ุช ุฏุงุฆู…ูŠู†
04:27
like schools in many other countries.
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ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑุงุณ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุฏูŠุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰.
04:29
But education should be free for every child,
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ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‘ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุจุงู„ู…ุฌู‘ุงู† ู„ูƒู„ู‘ ุทูู„ุŒ
04:32
and access to quality education should be a priority
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ูˆุงู„ุญุตูˆู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุชุนู„ูŠู…ู ุฐูŠ ุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนุงู„ูŠุฉ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฐูŠ ุฃูˆู„ูˆูŠู‘ุฉ
04:35
and available for all children.
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ูˆูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุชูˆูู‘ุฑู‹ุง ู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„.
04:38
Meanwhile, as more people in Darfur have been displaced,
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ููŠ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุฐุงุชู‡ุŒ ูˆุจุณุจุจ ู†ุฒูˆุญ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ู…ู† ุฏุงุฑููˆุฑุŒ
04:43
the schools inside our camp have become overcrowded.
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ุฃุตุจุญุช ุงู„ู…ุฏุงุฑุณ ุฏุงุฎู„ ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู…ู†ุง ู…ูƒุชุธู‘ุฉ.
04:48
But still, they have big dreams too.
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ูˆู…ุน ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ูุฅู†ู‘ ู…ุง ุฒุงู„ุช ู„ุฏูŠู‡ู… ุฃุญู„ุงู… ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ.
04:51
And in my state primary school exams,
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ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุงู…ุชุญุงู†ุงุช ุงู„ุงุจุชุฏุงุฆูŠู‘ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูƒู†ุช ุฃุนูŠุด ููŠู‡ุงุŒ
04:54
I came in third in the ranking out of thousands of students,
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ุฃุญุฑุฒุช ุงู„ู…ุฑุชุจุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซุฉ ู…ู† ุจูŠู† ุขู„ุงู ุงู„ุทู„ู‘ุงุจุŒ
04:59
which was a huge achievement for me.
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ูˆุงู„ุฐูŠ ูƒุงู† ุฅู†ุฌุงุฒู‹ุง ุนุธูŠู…ู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ุฅู„ูŠู‘.
05:02
Soon I will take another test at the end of my secondary school,
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ุณุฃุฎุถุน ู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ู„ุงู…ุชุญุงู†ู ุขุฎุฑ ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูˆูŠุฉุŒ
05:06
and then I hope to progress onward to University,
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ูˆุฃุชู…ู†ู‘ู‰ ุฃู† ูŠุคุฏู‘ูŠูŽ ุจูŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุงู„ุชุญุงู‚ ุจุงู„ุฌุงู…ุนุฉุŒ
05:09
moving step by step closer to my ultimate goal.
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ูˆุงู„ู…ุถูŠ ุฎุทูˆุฉู‹ ุจุฎุทูˆุฉ ู†ุญูˆ ู‡ุฏููŠ ุงู„ู…ุทู„ู‚.
05:13
Along the way,
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ููŠ ุทุฑูŠู‚ูŠ ู„ุฐู„ูƒุŒ
05:14
I've learned to speak three languages.
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ุชุนู„ู‘ู…ุช ุงู„ุชุญุฏู‘ุซ ุจุซู„ุงุซ ู„ุบุงุช.
05:17
I speak fluently in Arabic,
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ูุฃู†ุง ุฃุชุญุฏู‘ุซ ุงู„ุนุฑุจูŠุฉ ุจุทู„ุงู‚ุฉุŒ
05:19
English and Turkish.
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ูˆุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠู‘ุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠู‘ุฉ.
05:21
And recently, I started to learn French.
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ูˆู…ุคุฎุฑู‹ุงุŒ ุจุฏุฃุช ุจุชุนู„ู‘ู… ุงู„ูุฑู†ุณูŠู‘ุฉ.
05:25
(French) Jโ€™ai de grands rรชves.
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(ุจุงู„ูุฑู†ุณูŠู‘ุฉ) ู„ุฏูŠู‘ ุฃุญู„ุงู…ูŒ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ.
05:27
(English) Learning languages makes me feel powerful,
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(ุจุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠู‘ุฉ) ุฅู†ู‘ ุชุนู„ู‘ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุงุช ูŠุฌุนู„ู†ูŠ ุฃุดุนุฑ ุจุงู„ู‚ูˆู‘ุฉ.
05:30
as they challenge my mind.
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ู„ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ุง ุชุชุญุฏู‘ู‰ ุนู‚ู„ูŠ.
05:31
And it also makes me feel I can communicate with other people,
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ูˆุชุฌุนู„ู†ูŠ ุฃุดุนุฑ ุจุฃู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ู‚ุงุฏุฑูŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชูˆุงุตู„ ู…ุน ุงู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู†ุŒ
05:35
which is important to a connected and equitable world.
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ูˆุฐู„ูƒ ู…ู‡ู…ูŒ ู…ู† ุฃุฌู„ ุนุงู„ู…ู ู…ุชูˆุงุตู„ู ูˆู…ุชุณุงูˆู.
05:39
And also, it's one of the many ways that can bring us all together as humans.
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ูƒู…ุง ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏูŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุฏูŠุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุทุฑู‚ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุฌู…ุนู†ุง ูƒุจุดุฑ.
05:43
Because of my academic achievement,
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ุจูุถู„ ุฅู†ุฌุงุฒูŠ ุงู„ุฃูƒุงุฏูŠู…ูŠู‘ุŒ
05:46
a few years ago, UNICEF Sudan wrote an article about me
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ู‚ุงู…ุช ู…ู†ุธู‘ู…ุฉ ุงู„ูŠูˆู†ูŠุณูŠู ููŠ ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงู† ุจูƒุชุงุจุฉ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุฑ ุนู†ู‘ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ ุนุฏู‘ุฉ ุณู†ูˆุงุช
05:50
in which I shared my biggest dream
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ูˆููŠู‡ ุดุงุฑูƒุช ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุฃุญู„ุงู…ูŠ
05:52
to one day go to Columbia University
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ูˆุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฃู† ุฃุฐู‡ุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ ูƒูˆู„ูˆู…ุจูŠุง ูŠูˆู…ู‹ุง ู…ุง
05:55
and study medicine.
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ูˆุฃุฏุฑุณ ุงู„ุทุจู‘.
05:57
And now today I am one of UNICEF Sudan Youth Advocates,
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ูˆุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุฃู†ุง ูˆุงุญุฏูŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุตุฑูŠู† ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ููŠ ู…ู†ุธู‘ู…ุฉ ุงู„ูŠูˆู†ูŠุณูŠู ููŠ ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงู†ุŒ
06:00
championing the rights of other children to access quality education.
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ุฃุฏุงูุน ุนู† ุญู‚ูˆู‚ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู† ู„ูŠุญุตู„ูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุชุนู„ูŠู…ู ุนุงู„ูŠ ุงู„ุฌูˆุฏุฉ.
06:05
I told you, I have big dreams.
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ู‚ู„ุชุŒ ุฃู†ู‘ ู„ุฏูŠู‘ ุฃุญู„ุงู…ู‹ุง ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ.
06:08
Since becoming a Youth Advocate with UNICEF Sudan,
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ู…ู†ุฐ ุฃู† ุฃุตุจุญุช ูˆุงุญุฏู‹ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุตุฑูŠู† ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ููŠ ู…ู†ุธู…ุฉ ุงู„ูŠูˆู†ูŠุณูŠู ููŠ ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงู†ุŒ
06:12
I've been emphasizing the importance of peace and education.
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ูˆุฃู†ุง ุฃุคูƒู‘ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู‡ู…ูŠู‘ุฉ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ูˆุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู….
06:16
And I see how youth in the camp look up to me
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ูˆุฃุฑู‰ ูƒูŠู ูŠุญุชุฑู…ู†ูŠ ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู…
06:19
and how my parents and siblings ooze with pride
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ูˆูƒูŠู ูƒุงู† ุฃู‡ู„ูŠ ูˆุฅุฎูˆุชูŠ ูŠุดุนู‘ูˆู† ูุฎุฑู‹ุง
06:22
with the opportunities I have been given,
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ุจุงู„ูุฑุต ุงู„ุชูŠ ุญุธูŠุช ุจู‡ุงุŒ
06:25
which makes me feel proud.
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ูˆุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุฌุนู„ู†ูŠ ุฃุดุนุฑ ุจุงู„ูุฎุฑ.
06:27
And I love seeing everyone in the camp wants also to fight for education.
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ูˆุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจู‘ ุฃู† ุฃุฑู‰ ุฌู…ูŠุน ู…ูŽู† ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู… ูŠูƒุงูุญูˆู† ู…ู† ุฃุฌู„ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู….
06:32
Recently, I had the opportunity to fly to the capital of Sudan, Khartoum.
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ู…ุคุฎู‘ุฑู‹ุงุŒ ูƒุงู†ุช ู„ุฏูŠู‘ ูุฑุตุฉ ู„ู„ุณู‘ูุฑ ุฌูˆู‹ู‘ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุนุงุตู…ุฉ ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงู†ุŒ ุงู„ุฎุฑุทูˆู….
06:39
It was the first time for me to be on an airplane
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ูƒุงู†ุช ุชู„ูƒ ุฃูˆู‘ู„ ู…ุฑู‘ุฉ ุฃุณุงูุฑ ููŠู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุทุงุฆุฑุฉ
06:42
and first time also to leave Nyala.
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ูˆุฃูˆู‘ู„ ู…ุฑู‘ุฉ ุฃุชุฑูƒ ููŠู‡ุง ู†ูŠุงู„ุง.
06:46
I even had the opportunity to meet the prime minister of Sudan,
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ูˆูƒุงู†ุช ู„ุฏูŠู‘ ุงู„ูุฑุตุฉ ู„ุฃู‚ุงุจู„ ุฑุฆูŠุณ ุงู„ูˆุฒุฑุงุก ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงู†ูŠู‘ุŒ
06:50
along with other youth representing every state in Sudan,
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ุฃู†ุง ูˆุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑูˆู† ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูŠู…ุซู‘ู„ูˆู† ูƒู„ู‘ ูˆู„ุงูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงู†ุŒ
06:55
which was truly overwhelming for me.
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ูˆุงู„ุฐูŠ ูƒุงู† ุบุงู…ุฑู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ุฅู„ูŠู‘.
06:58
I, Makhtoum, from Otash IDP camp,
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ุฃู†ุงุŒ ู…ุฎุชูˆู…ุŒ ู…ู† ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู… ุนูุทุงุด ู„ู†ุงุฒุญูŠ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ุŒ
07:01
with the Prime Minister of Sudan.
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ู…ุน ุฑุฆูŠุณ ุงู„ูˆุฒุฑุงุก ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงู†ูŠู‘.
07:03
But it was also an eye-opener.
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ูƒุงู† ุฐู„ูƒ ู…ูุงุฌุฆู‹ุง.
07:05
I connected with other youth who came to the capital
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ุชูˆุงุตู„ุช ู…ุน ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู† ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ุฌุงุคูˆุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนุงุตู…ุฉ
07:09
with a heart full of hope and a mind filled with determination,
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ุจู‚ู„ุจู ู…ูุนู…ู ุจุงู„ุฃู…ู„ ูˆุนู‚ู„ู ู…ู„ุคู‡ ุงู„ุชุตู…ูŠู…ุŒ
07:14
wanting to share their stories from their parts in their country.
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ุฃุฑุฏู†ุง ุฃู† ู†ุชุดุงุฑูƒ ู‚ุตุตู†ุง ู…ู† ุฃุฌุฒุงุกู ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุจู„ุฏ
07:18
I realized that, despite our different cultural backgrounds, we were all one.
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ูˆุฃุฏุฑูƒุช ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุฎู„ููŠู‘ุงุชู†ุง ุงู„ุซู‚ุงููŠู‘ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉุŒ ูƒู†ู‘ุง ูƒู„ู‘ู†ุง ู…ุชู‘ุญุฏูŠู†.
07:24
We have the same plight and needs.
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ูƒุงู†ุช ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุตุงุนุจ ูˆุงู„ุงุญุชูŠุงุฌุงุช ู†ูุณู‡ุง.
07:27
But we all wanted one thing:
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ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‘ู†ุง ุฃุฑุฏู†ุง ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ูˆุงุญุฏู‹ุง:
07:29
peace and fair treatment
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ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ูˆุงู„ู…ุนุงู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ
07:30
and access to services and opportunities.
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ูˆุงู„ุญุตูˆู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฎุฏู…ุงุช ูˆุงู„ูุฑุต.
07:33
And this must be true with every child around the globe.
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ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠุญุตู„ ู…ุน ูƒู„ู‘ ุทูู„ู ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู….
07:36
The visit also reminded me
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ุฐูƒุฑุชู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฒูŠุงุฑุฉ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง
07:38
that there is so much unfairness in this world.
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ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุธู„ู… ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนุงู„ู….
07:42
As I was lying in my hotel room with A/C on and electricity,
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ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูƒู†ุช ู…ุณุชู„ู‚ูŠู‹ุง ููŠ ุบุฑูุฉ ุงู„ูู†ุฏู‚ ุญูŠุซ ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ู…ูƒูŠู‘ู ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุก ูˆุงู„ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุกุŒ
07:48
I thought of how I struggle in the camp to study and to sleep
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ููƒู‘ุฑุช ุจุญุฌู… ุงู„ูƒูุงุญ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฃุจุฐู„ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู… ู„ุฃุฏุฑุณ ูˆู„ุฃู†ุงู…
07:51
because of lack of electricity.
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ุจุณุจุจ ุนุฏู… ุชูˆูู‘ุฑ ุงู„ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก.
07:53
When I study, I rely on flashlights.
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ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุฃุฏุฑุณุŒ ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู…ุตุงุจูŠุญ ุงู„ูŠุฏูˆูŠู‘ุฉ.
07:56
I canโ€™t help but ask the question: Why?
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ูˆู„ุง ูŠุณุนู†ูŠ ุณูˆู‰ ุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ ุจุงู„ุณุคุงู„: ู„ู…ุงุฐุงุŸ
07:59
I realized that I'm in so many ways so lucky
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ูˆุฃุฏุฑูƒุช ุฃู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ู…ุญุธูˆุธูŒ ุฌุฏู‹ู‘ุง
08:03
because I have opportunities to succeed in life,
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ู„ุฃู†ู‘ ู„ุฏูŠู‘ ุงู„ูุฑุต ู„ุฃู†ุฌุญ ููŠ ุญูŠุงุชูŠุŒ
08:06
and I have the great privilege to continue to increase awareness
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ูƒู…ุง ูˆู„ุฏูŠู‘ ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุถูŠู‘ ููŠ ู†ุดุฑ ุงู„ูˆุนูŠ
08:10
about education for all children like me and across the world.
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ุนู† ุถุฑูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุงู„ู…ุดุงุจู‡ูŠู† ู„ูŠ ูˆุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู….
08:15
Imagine if they were given the skills, power and knowledge.
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ุชุฎูŠู‘ู„ูˆุง ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ู… ุญุตู„ูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ู‡ุงุฑุงุชุŒ ูˆุงู„ู‚ูˆู‘ุฉ ูˆุงู„ู…ุนุฑูุฉ.
08:20
Imagine the difference they would make in their life and in our world.
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ุชุฎูŠู‘ู„ูˆุง ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‚ุฏ ูŠูุญุฏุซูˆู†ู‡ ููŠ ุญูŠุงุชู‡ู… ูˆููŠ ุนุงู„ู…ู†ุง.
08:25
They have big dreams, too.
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ูู‡ู… ู„ุฏูŠู‡ู… ุฃุญู„ุงู… ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง.
08:28
Education, just like electricity,
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ุฅู†ู‘ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ูƒุงู„ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุกุŒ
08:30
shouldn't just be for some,
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ู„ุง ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ูู‚ุท ู„ู„ุจุนุถุŒ
08:32
it's a necessity and a right.
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ุฅู†ู‘ู‡ ุถุฑูˆุฑุฉูŒ ูˆุญู‚.
08:34
Just like hopes, dreams and opportunity.
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ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ุฃู…ู„ ูˆุงู„ุฃุญู„ุงู… ูˆุงู„ูุฑุต.
08:39
Shining a way forward for each of us
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ูŠุถูŠุก ุทุฑูŠู‚ู‹ุง ุฃู…ุงู…ู†ุง ุฌู…ูŠุนู‹ุง
08:42
and, in turn, allowing us to make the world better for others.
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ูˆุจุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุจู„ุŒ ูŠุณู…ุญ ู„ู†ุง ุฃู† ู†ุฌุนู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู…ูƒุงู†ู‹ุง ุฃูุถู„ ู„ู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู†.
08:46
I am Makhtoum Abdalla from Otash IDP camp,
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ุฃู†ุง ู…ุฎุชูˆู… ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ู† ู…ุฎูŠู‘ู… ุนูุทุงุด ู„ู†ุงุฒุญูŠ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ ููŠ ุฏุงุฑููˆุฑุŒ
08:49
but I am so much more than that.
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ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‘ู†ูŠ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุจูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุฐู„ูƒ.
08:53
I say it proudly.
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ุฃู‚ูˆู„ู‡ุง ุจูุฎุฑ.
08:54
With the power of education,
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ุจู‚ูˆู‘ุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู….
08:56
I can make the world a better place.
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ุฃุณุชุทูŠุน ุฃู† ุฃุฌุนู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู…ูƒุงู†ู‹ุง ุฃูุถู„.
08:58
We all can.
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ุฌู…ูŠุนู†ุง ู†ุณุชุทูŠุน.
08:59
Thank you.
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ุดูƒุฑู‹ุง ู„ูƒู….
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

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