Harvey Milk's radical vision of equality - Lillian Faderman

262,963 views ใƒป 2019-03-12

TED-Ed


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Seunggyu Min ๊ฒ€ํ† : Eunice Yunjung Nam
00:09
By 1973,
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1973๋…„๊นŒ์ง€
00:11
Harvey Milk had already been many things:
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ํ•˜๋น„ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
naval officer, high school teacher,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ด๊ตฐ ์žฅ๊ต, ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๊ต์‚ฌ,
00:17
bit-part actor, and wandering hippie.
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๋‹จ์—ญ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ, ๋– ๋Œ์ด ํžˆํ”ผ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
00:20
But as he embarked on yet another life running a camera shop in San Francisco,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋„์ค‘
00:25
he already found himself distracted.
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
From the Watergate hearings on national news,
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์ •์น˜์  ๋ถ€์ •ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐํžˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ๋ฌธํšŒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
00:31
to the teacher who had to rent a projector when her school couldnโ€™t afford one,
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ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์žฅ๋งŒํ•  ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋นŒ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊นŒ์ง€
00:35
Harvey saw a desperate need for political reform.
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ํ•˜๋น„๋Š” ์ •์น˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐœํ˜์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ„์ ˆํžˆ ๋А๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
Milk strongly believed that tight knit neighborhoods
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ํ•˜๋น„ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋Š” ์œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด๋Š”
00:43
were essential to the fabric of the city,
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๋„์‹œ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ด๋ฉฐ
00:45
and that government should solve those communityโ€™s most practical problems.
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์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ตณ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
From fixing potholes and putting up stop signs,
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์›€ํ‘น ํŒŒ์ธ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ฉ”์šฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •์ง€ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ๊นŒ์ง€
00:52
to promoting a friendly culture of cooperation,
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ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ „ํŒŒํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
00:55
Milk envisioned a more personal approach to local government.
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ํ•˜๋น„ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋Š” ๋” ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์™€๋‹ฟ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ž์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฟˆ๊ฟจ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
This philosophy led him to run for the cityโ€™s Board of Supervisors
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์ด ์ฒ ํ•™์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹œ ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—
01:03
as the representative for his own district,
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๋ณธ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋กœ ์ž…ํ›„๋ณดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
which included the heart of American gay culture,
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ถœ๋งˆํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋™์„ฑ์• ์ž ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ถ€์ธ
01:09
the Castro.
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์นด์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:11
At this time, police brutality, discrimination and media stereotyping
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๋‹น์‹œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์˜ ๋งŒํ–‰๊ณผ ์ฐจ๋ณ„, ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋งค์ฒด์˜ ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์€
01:15
plagued the LGBT community,
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์„ฑ์†Œ์ˆ˜์ž ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ
01:18
labeling Harvey and his supporters as political outsiders.
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ํ•˜๋น„์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ง€์ง€์ž๋“ค์„ ์ •์น˜์  3์ธ์ž๋กœ ๋‚™์ธ ์ฐ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
But Milk refused to downplay his sexuality.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•˜๋น„๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ์  ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์ด ๊ฒฝ์‹œ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
01:25
He was sure that gay rights could never be won from the closet,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋™์„ฑ์• ์ž์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆจ๊น€์œผ๋กœ์จ ์–ป์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
and he saw the Castro
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นด์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๋ฅผ
01:31
as one of many minorities without representation in city politics.
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์ •์น˜์ ์ธ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ž๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์†Œ์ˆ˜์ง‘๋‹จ์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
Milk was determined to bring these basic government services
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ํ•˜๋น„ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋Š” ์ธ์ข…, ๋‚˜์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ฑ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด
01:39
to all of San Franciscoโ€™s disenfranchised groups,
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์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฐ•ํƒˆ๋‹นํ•œ ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ
01:42
regardless of race, age, or sexuality.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ •๋ถ€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
But despite his flair for public speaking
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์˜ ์—ฐ์„ค ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ
01:48
and open-hearted approach,
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๊พธ๋ฐˆ์—†๋Š” ํƒœ๋„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
01:50
voters couldnโ€™t see Milkโ€™s radical vision.
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์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์˜ ๊ธ‰์ง„์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
In 1973, he lost his first bid for the Board of Supervisors.
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1973๋…„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ฒซ ์ถœ๋งˆ์— ๋‚™์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
In 1975, he lost again.
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1975๋…„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋‚™์„ ์˜ ๊ณ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
A year later, he ran for the California Assemblyโ€“ and lost.
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์ผ ๋…„ ํ›„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์˜ํšŒ์— ์ถœ๋งˆํ–ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ๋‚™์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
Yet he tirelessly continued to support his district,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ ์ง€์—ญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์ง€์ง€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
02:08
befriending bartenders, construction unions, and local Chinese grocers.
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๋ฐ”ํ…๋”, ๊ฑด์„ค์กฐํ•ฉ, ์ค‘๊ตญ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์žกํ™”์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
This earned him the affectionate title, the "mayor of Castro Street.โ€
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์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ทธ๋Š” "์นด์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ์˜ ์‹œ์žฅ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์• ์ • ์–ด๋ฆฐ ํƒ€์ดํ‹€์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
And when he ran his third campaign for the Board of Supervisors in 1977,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” 1977๋…„ ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์˜ 3๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์— ์ถœ๋งˆํ•˜์˜€๊ณ 
02:22
Harvey finally won the seatโ€“
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ํ•˜๋น„๋Š” ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๋‹น์„ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
becoming one of the first openly gay public officials in US history.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ปค๋ฐ์•„์›ƒํ•œ ์‹œ์˜์›์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:30
Elated, Milk arrived in office determined to make lasting change.
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์‹ ์ด ๋‚œ ํ•˜๋น„ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
He immediately introduced a bill outlawing discrimination on the grounds of sexuality
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์„ฑ ์ง€ํ–ฅ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ๋ฐœ์˜ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
and launched a major clean-up of the city.
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๋™์‹œ์— ๋„์‹œ ์ฃผ์š” ์ •๋น„ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
But not everyone was happy with this direction.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ฐฌ์„ฑํ•œ ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
Anti-gay sentiment was gaining national momentum,
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๋ฐ˜๋™์„ฑ์• ์ ์ธ ์ •์„œ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
02:48
especially in the form of Californiaโ€™s Proposition 6.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๋ฐœ์˜ 6ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
The proposition, which sought to make it illegal
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๋™์„ฑ์• ์ž๋“ค์ด ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
02:55
for homosexuals to work in Californian schools,
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๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ํ–‰์œ„๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ์ž ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ทธ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์€
02:58
would prove to be the biggest battle of Milkโ€™s career.
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ํ•˜๋น„ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์˜ ์˜์›์ง ์ž„๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
Supporters of Prop 6 attacked the LGBT community,
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์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๋ฐœ์˜ 6ํ˜ธ์˜ ์ง€์ง€์ž๋“ค์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ธฐ์— ๋ถ€์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉฐ
03:06
calling them unfit to work with students.
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์„ฑ์†Œ์ˆ˜์ž ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
But Milk urged them not to hide in fear:
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณตํฌ ์†์— ์ˆจ์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ์ถฉ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
โ€œCome out to your relatives.
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"์นœ์ฒ™๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ผ.
03:13
Come out to your friends, if indeed they are your friends.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ผ. ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๋ฉด.
03:16
Come out to your neighbors, to your fellow workersโ€ฆ
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ ์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ผ.
03:19
break down the myths.
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๊ทผ๊ฑฐ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ๊ณผ
03:20
Destroy the lies and distortions.
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๊ณผ ์™œ๊ณก๋œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ผ.
03:23
For your sake. For their sake.โ€
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ."
03:26
Alongside other activists,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜,
03:27
he ran an incandescent campaign against hate.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ์—ด์ •์ ์ธ ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ํŽผ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
On November 7, 1978,
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1978๋…„ 11์›” 7์ผ
03:33
Prop 6 was defeated in a landslide.
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์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๋ฐœ์˜ 6ํ˜ธ๋Š” ์••๋„์ ์ธ ํ‘œ ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
It was proof that Milkโ€™s message was gaining traction.
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๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ํ•˜๋น„ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
But just twenty days after this inspiring victory,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋‚ ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 20์ผ ํ›„
03:43
he was assassinated at City Hallโ€“
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์˜ ์กฐ์ง€ ๋ชจ์Šค์ฝ˜ ์‹œ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋ž€ํžˆ
03:46
killed alongside San Francisco Mayor George Moscone.
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์‹œ์ฒญ์—์„œ ์•”์‚ด๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
Both men had been murdered by Dan White,
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๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋Œ„ ํ™”์ดํŠธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์‚ดํ•ด๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
a former fellow supervisor,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋™๋ฃŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜€๊ณ 
03:55
who had positioned himself against those he called "radicals, social deviates
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์ž์‹ ์ด "๊ธ‰์ง„์ฃผ์˜์ž๋“ค, ์ผํƒˆ์ž๋“ค, ๊ตฌ์ œ ๋ถˆ๋Šฅ์ž๋“ค"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ด๋“ค๊ณผ
04:00
and incorrigibles.โ€
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์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
He had frequently clashed with Harvey at Board meetings,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋น„์™€ ์ž์ฃผ ์ถฉ๋Œํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
04:05
and resented the spirit of change which Milk personified for many.
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ํ•˜๋น„ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ์–ด๋„ฃ์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์ •์‹ ์— ๋ถ„๊ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
The night of Milk's murder,
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ํ•˜๋น„ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํ•ด๋œ ๋ฐค
04:11
thousands marched by candlelight through the city.
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์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด›๋ถˆ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ํšก์ง„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
In the wake of this tragedy,
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์ด ๋น„๊ทน์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ํ›„,
04:16
yet another injustice arose.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์˜์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
In a highly controversial verdict,
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๋งค์šฐ ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ‰๊ฒฐ์—์„œ
04:20
White received a sentence of only seven years and eight monthsโ€“
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๋Œ„ ํ™”์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ 7๋…„ 8๊ฐœ์›”ํ˜•์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
a decision that sparked uproar throughout the city
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์ด๋Š” ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๋‚˜์ดํŠธ ํญ๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ
04:27
in what became known as the White Night Riots.
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๋„์‹œ ์ „์—ญ์— ํผ์ ธ์žˆ๋˜ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์˜ ์ด‰๋งค์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
But even after his death,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฃฝ์€ ํ›„์—๋„
04:32
Milk continued to preach his hopeful cause.
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ํ•˜๋น„ ๋ฐ€ํฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ํฌ๋ง์ฐฌ ๋Œ€์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ „๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
He left his friends and followers a total of three different tapes
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ถ”์ข…์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์•”์‚ด๋‹นํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ฐœํ• 
04:40
to be played in the event of his assassination.
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3๊ฐœ์˜ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
They leave us with a call to action,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋Œ€์ฑ…๊ณผ
04:45
and a reminder that everyone is welcome in the fight against injustice:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ๊ณผ์˜ ํˆฌ์Ÿ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ณต๊ฐํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
"I ask for the movement to continueโ€ฆ
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์šด๋™์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค.
04:53
and if a bullet should enter my brain,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ด์•Œ์ด ๋‚ด ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๊ด€ํ†ตํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„
04:55
let that bullet destroy every closet doorโ€ฆโ€
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ด์•Œ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐจ๋ณ„๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ด๋“ค์„ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ผ."
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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