Why is rice so popular? - Carolyn Beans

607,472 views ใƒป 2024-01-11

TED-Ed


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: ๊ด€์›… ๋ฌธ ๊ฒ€ํ† : DK Kim
00:07
If you were to place all the rice consumed each year on one side of a scale,
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๋งค๋…„ ์†Œ๋น„๋˜๋Š” ์Œ€์„ ์ €์šธ์˜ ํ•œ ์ชฝ์— ๋†“๊ณ 
00:11
and every person in the world on the other,
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ์— ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด
00:13
the scale would tip heavily towards rice's favor.
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์ €์šธ์€ ์Œ€ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
This beloved crop contributes over 20% of the calories consumed by humans each year.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ณก๋ฌผ์€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋…„ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์นผ๋กœ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ
20% ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ฑ…์ž„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
Korean bibimbap, Nigerian jollof, Indian biryani, Spanish paella,
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ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๋น„๋น”๋ฐฅ, ๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์กธ๋กœํ”„, ์ธ๋„์˜ ๋น„๋ฅด์•ผ๋‹ˆ, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์˜ ํŒŒ์—์•ผ ๋“ฑ
00:27
and countless other culinary masterpieces all begin with rice.
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์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ผํ’ˆ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์Œ€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
So how did this humble grain end up in so many cuisines?
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์ด ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์ด ์–ด์ฉŒ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋“ค์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋์„๊นŒ์š”?
00:35
The roots of rice go back thousands of years to when early farmers
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์Œ€์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์€ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋…„ ์ „ ์•„์‹œ์•„, ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด, ๋‚จ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์ด
00:39
in Asia, Africa, and South America each independently domesticated the crop.
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๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋…์ž์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ์„ ์ž‘๋ฌผํ™”ํ•˜๋˜ ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
First came Asian rice,
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๋จผ์ € ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์Œ€์ด ๋‚˜์™”๋Š”๋ฐ,
00:46
which many plant geneticists believe originated in what's now China.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ ์œ ์ „ํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์œ ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ์ค‘๊ตญ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
Over 10,000 years ago, nomadic hunters in the region
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๋งŒ์—ฌ ๋…„ ์ „, ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์œ ๋ชฉ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊พผ๋“ค์€
00:53
began gathering and eating seeds from a weedy grass.
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๋ฌด์„ฑํ•œ ์žก์ดˆ์—์„œ ์”จ์•—์„ ๋”ฐ๊ณ  ๋จน๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
Then, around 9,000 years ago, they started planting these seeds,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ ๊ตฌ์ฒœ ๋…„ ์ „ ์ด ์”จ์•—์„ ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
01:01
prompting nomadic hunters to settle into farming communities.
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์œ ๋ชฉ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊พผ๋“ค์€ ๋†์—… ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:04
With each harvest, growers selected and replanted seeds
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์ˆ˜ํ™• ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค, ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์€
๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ณ์”จ๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๋ผ ์ด๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹ฌ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
from the rice plants that pleased them mostโ€”
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01:10
like those with bigger and more plentiful grains or aromatic flavors.
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์•Œ์ด ๋” ๊ตต๊ณ , ๋งŽ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ํ–ฅ์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐœ์ฒด๋“ค์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:14
Over millennia, thousands of varieties of Asian rice emerged.
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์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ, ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์Œ€ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ์ข…์ด ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
A relative of the same weedy grass was also domesticated in Africa
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์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ ํ’€์ด ์ž‘๋ฌผํ™”๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
01:22
around 3,000 years ago.
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์•ฝ ์‚ผ์ฒœ ๋…„ ์ „์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
Today, its growth is mostly limited to West Africa.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์„œ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
South American growers also domesticated rice around 4,000 years ago,
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๋‚จ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค๋„ ์•ฝ ์‚ฌ์ฒœ ๋…„ ์ „์— ๋ฒผ๋ฅผ ์ž‘๋ฌผํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
though the crop was lost after the arrival of Europeans.
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์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ค๊ณ ์„  ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
01:36
Asian rice, however, spread widely,
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์•„์‹œ์•„์‚ฐ ์Œ€์€ ๋„๋ฆฌ ํผ์ ธ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๊ณ 
01:38
and is now a cornerstone of diet and culture in Asia and beyond.
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์ด์ œ ์•„์‹œ์•„์™€ ๊ทธ ๋„ˆ๋จธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹๋‹จ๊ณผ ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ์ดˆ์„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
In India and Nepal, many Hindus mark an infant's transition to solid foods
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์ธ๋„์™€ ๋„คํŒ”์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํžŒ๋‘๊ต์ธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ
01:47
with a ceremony known as Annaprashan,
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์ด๋ฅผ โ€˜์•„๋‚˜ํ”„๋ผ์ƒจโ€™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜์ฃ .
01:49
where the baby tastes rice for the first time.
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์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ€์„ ๋ง›๋ณด๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
in Japan, rice is so central to diets that the word "gohan"
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์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์Œ€์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ด์„œ โ€˜๊ณ ํ•œโ€™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
01:55
means both "cooked rice" and "meal."
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โ€˜๋ฐฅโ€™๊ณผ โ€˜์‹์‚ฌโ€™๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
01:58
The global expansion of rice cultivation was only possible
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์Œ€ ๋†์‚ฌ์˜ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์  ํ™•์‚ฐ์€
02:01
because the plant can grow in many climatesโ€”
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๋ฒผ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋Œ€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜จ๋Œ€๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ›„์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ž๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
from tropical to temperate.
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02:06
As a semi-aquatic plant, rice happily grows in submerged soils.
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๋ฐ˜์ˆ˜์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ์ธ ๋ฒผ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์ž ๊ธด ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
Many other crops can't survive in standing water
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด๋ฐ
02:13
because their root cells rely on air within soil to access oxygen.
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์ด๋“ค์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ† ์–‘ ์†์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
But rice plants have air channels in their roots that allow oxygen to travel
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฒผ์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ ํ†ต๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
์žŽ๊ณผ ์ค„๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์— ์ž ๊ธด ์กฐ์ง๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
from the leaves and stems to the submerged tissues.
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02:25
Traditionally, growers plant rice in paddy fieldsโ€”
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์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์€ ๋…ผ์— ๋ฒผ๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
flat land submerged under as much as 10 centimeters of water
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๋†์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง“๋Š” ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ 10cm๊ฐ€๋Ÿ‰ ์ž ๊ฒจ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‰์ง€์ด์ฃ .
02:31
throughout the growing season.
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02:33
This practice returns high yields since many competing weeds
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์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„  ๋ฒ„ํ‹ฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
02:36
can't hack it in the aquatic environment.
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๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜ํ™•๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋†๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
But the technique is also water intensive.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ฌผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ฃ .
02:41
Rice covers 11% of global cropland,
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๋ฒผ๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฒฝ์ง€์˜ 11%๋งŒ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:44
but uses over a third of the world's irrigation water.
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๊ด€๊ฐœ ์šฉ์ˆ˜๋Š” 3๋ถ„์˜ 1์„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
This form of rice production also pumps out
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๋ฒผ ๋†์‚ฌ๋Š”
02:50
a surprising amount of greenhouse gas emissions.
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์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
Flooded fields are the perfect breeding grounds for microorganisms
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๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ท ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์— ์ž ๊ธด ๋•…์€ ๋ฒˆ์‹์ง€๋กœ ์ตœ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
known as methanogens.
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02:58
These microscopic lifeforms thrive in environments lacking oxygen,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋„ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋Š”๋ฐ
03:02
because they evolved when the Earth contained little of this gas.
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์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ ์—†๋˜ ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง„ํ™”ํ•ด์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
Methanogens are the only organisms known to produce methaneโ€”
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์ƒ๋ฌผ์ฒด ์ค‘์—” ์œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ท ๋งŒ์ด ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์€
03:08
a greenhouse gas 25 times more potent than carbon dioxide
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์—ด์„ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— ๊ฐ€๋‘ฌ๋‘๋Š” ํž˜์ด
์ด์‚ฐํ™” ํƒ„์†Œ์— ๋น„ํ•ด 25๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
at trapping heat in the atmosphere.
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03:15
Cows, for example, are infamous for burping out methane
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์†Œ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์„ ๋ฟœ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•…๋ช…์ด ๋†’์€๋ฐ
03:18
due to methanogens in their stomachs.
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์ด๋“ค์˜ ์œ„์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ท  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
In a flooded paddy field, methanogens set to work eating away at organic material
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๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€๋‘” ๋…ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ท ์ด
๋ฌผ์— ์ž ๊ธด ํ† ์–‘ ์†์˜ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน์–ด์น˜์šฐ๋ฉฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฆ์‹ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
03:25
in the submerged soil and multiplying rapidly,
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03:28
all the while releasing copious amounts of methane.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์„ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
The result: rice cultivation contributes around 12%
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๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ๋ฒผ ๋†์‚ฌ๋Š”
๋งค๋…„ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ„์—์„œ ์•ฝ 12%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
of human-caused methane emissions each year.
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03:37
But there's good news.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์ฃ .
03:39
Rice doesn't actually need to grow in continuously flooded paddies.
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๋ฒผ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฌผ์— ์ž ๊ธด ๋…ผ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž„ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์—†๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
03:42
Researchers and growers are exploring water management strategies
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์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
that can cut the methane while keeping the yield.
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์ˆ˜ํ™•๋Ÿ‰์€ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ์ƒ์„ฑ์€ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ์š”.
03:49
One promising technique is known as alternate wetting and drying.
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์œ ๋งํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ฑด์กฐ ๋ฐ ์Šต์œค๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Growers periodically let the water level drop,
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๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋ฉด ๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ท ์˜ ๋ฒˆ์‹์ด ์–ต์ œ๋˜์ฃ .
03:54
which keeps methanogen growth in check.
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03:57
Alternate wetting and drying can cut water use by 30%
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๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ฑด์กฐ ๋ฐ ์Šต์œค๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌผ์„ 30%๊นŒ์ง€ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:00
and methane emissions by 30 to 70% without impacting yield.
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๋ฉ”ํƒ„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์€ 30~70%๊นŒ์ง€ ์ค„์ด๋ฉด์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ™•๋Ÿ‰์€ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
Greenhouse gases come from manyโ€” sometimes unexpectedโ€” places.
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์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
Making rice growing more sustainable is just one of the many challenges
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์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฒผ ๋†์‚ฌ๋ฒ• ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์€
๋น„๊ทน์ ์ธ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
we'll need to face to avoid catastrophic warming.
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04:16
Today, many rice growers still flood fields all season long.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ , ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฒผ ๋†์‚ฌ๊พผ๋“ค์ด 1๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋…ผ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฑ„์›Œ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
Changing millennia-old practices requires a major mindset shift.
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์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๋†๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ์ธ์‹ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
But going against the grain could be just what we need
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•จ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์•ผ๋ง๋กœ
์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ์‹๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ง€ํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
04:27
to keep our planet healthy and our bowls full.
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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