The life, legacy & assassination of an African revolutionary - Lisa Janae Bacon

503,034 views ใƒป 2020-02-03

TED-Ed


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: YoonJu Mangione ๊ฒ€ํ† : Yunjung Nam
00:09
In 1972, Thomas Sankara was swept into a revolution
0
9104
3926
1972๋…„์—, ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ์ƒ์นด๋ผ๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋„ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ํ˜๋ช…์—
00:13
for a country not his own.
1
13030
1850
ํœฉ์“ธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
Hailing from the West African nation of Burkina Fasoโ€”
2
14880
3340
๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ ์˜คํŠธ๋ณผํƒ€ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋˜
00:18
then known as Upper Voltaโ€”
3
18220
2110
์„œ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ธ ๋ถ€๋ฅดํ‚ค๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์†Œ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ 22์‚ด ๊ตฐ์ธ์€
00:20
the 22-year-old soldier had travelled to Madagascar
4
20330
3040
์œก๊ตฐ ์‚ฌ๊ด€ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
00:23
to study at their military academy.
5
23370
2390
๋งˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค์นด๋ฅด์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
But upon arriving, he found a nation in conflict.
6
25760
3550
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
Local revolutionaries sought to wrest control of Madagascar
7
29310
3360
ํ˜๋ช…๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์‹๋ฏผ ์ง€๋ฐฐ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
00:32
from Franceโ€™s lingering colonial rule.
8
32670
2549
๋งˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค์นด๋ฅด๋ฅผ ๋…๋ฆฝ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํž˜์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
These protestors inspired Sankara
9
35219
2091
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์šด๋™๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์นด๋ผ๊ฐ€
00:37
to read works by socialist leaders like Karl Marx
10
37310
2800
์นผ ๋งˆ๋ฅดํฌ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ 
00:40
and seek wisdom from military strategy.
11
40110
2930
๊ตฐ๋Œ€ ์ง€๋žต์„ ์ฐพ๋Š”๋ฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์ฃ .
00:43
When he returned to Upper Volta in 1973,
12
43040
3293
1973๋…„์— ์˜คํŠธ๋ณผํƒ€์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ,
00:46
Sankara was determined to free his country from its colonial legacy.
13
46333
4757
์ƒ์นด๋ผ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‹๋ฏผ ์ง€๋ฐฐ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ ์ž ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:51
Born in 1949,
14
51090
1930
1949๋…„์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์ƒ์นด๋ผ๋Š”
00:53
Sankara was raised in a relatively privileged household
15
53020
3253
์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŠน๊ถŒ์ธต์ธ ์ง‘์•ˆ์—์„œ
00:56
as the third of ten children.
16
56273
2070
10๋‚จ๋งค ์ค‘ ์…‹์งธ๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
His parents wanted him to be a priest, but like many of his peers,
17
58343
3767
๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ์ง์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
01:02
Sankara saw the military as the perfect institution
18
62110
3143
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์•ผ๋ง๋กœ ์˜คํŠธ๋ณผํƒ€์˜ ๋ถ€ํŒจ๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
01:05
to rid Upper Volta of corruption.
19
65253
2640
์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:07
After returning from Madagascar,
20
67893
2060
๋งˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค์นด๋ฅด์—์„œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ณ  ๋‚œ ํ›„,
01:09
he became famous for his charisma and transparent oratorial styleโ€”
21
69953
4240
๊ทธ๋Š” ์นด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊น”๋”ํ•œ ์›…๋ณ€ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์ง€๋งŒ
01:14
but he was less popular with the reigning government.
22
74193
3151
์ •๋ถ€ ์ง‘๊ถŒ์ธต ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
01:17
Led by President Jean-Baptiste Ouรฉdraogo,
23
77344
2789
์žฅ-๋ฐฅํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ ์›จ๋“œ๋ผ์˜ค๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š”
01:20
this administration came to power in the 3rd consecutive coup dโ€™รฉtat
24
80133
3700
์˜คํŠธ๋ณผํƒ€์˜ ๊ทผํ˜„๋Œ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ
์—ฐ์ด์€ ์„ธ๋ฒˆ์งธ์˜ ์ฟ ๋ฐํƒ€๋กœ ์ •๊ถŒ์„ ์žฅ์•…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
in Upper Voltaโ€™s recent history.
25
83833
2280
01:26
The administrationโ€™s policies were a far cry
26
86113
2320
์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ •์ฑ…์€ ์ƒ์นด๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์‹œํ•œ
01:28
from the sweeping changes Sankara proposed,
27
88433
2510
์ „๋ฉด์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”์™€๋Š” ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ž์ง€๋งŒ
01:30
but, by 1981, Sankaraโ€™s popularity won out,
28
90943
3960
1981๋…„์— ์ƒ์นด๋ผ์˜ ์ธ์ง€๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ณ 
01:34
earning him a role in Ouรฉdraogoโ€™s government.
29
94903
2750
๊ทธ๋Š” ์›จ๋“œ๋ผ์˜ค๊ณ  ์ •๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ง์ฑ…์„ ๋งก๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
Nicknamed โ€œAfricaโ€™s Che Guevara," Sankara rapidly rose through the ranks,
30
97653
4447
"์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ์ฒด ๊ฒŒ๋ฐ”๋ผ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋ช…์„ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์ƒ์นด๋ผ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์น˜์†Ÿ์•˜๊ณ 
01:42
and within two years, he was appointed Prime Minister.
31
102100
3370
๊ทธ๋Š” 2๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
In his new role, he delivered rallying speeches
32
105470
2813
์ˆ˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ์ž„ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต, ์—ฌ์„ฑ,
01:48
to impoverished communities, women, and young people.
33
108283
3490
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒญ๋…„๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
He even tried to persuade other governments to form alliances
34
111773
3640
๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
01:55
based on their shared colonial legacy.
35
115413
2790
๋™๋งน์„ ๋งบ์ž๊ณ  ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์ง€์š”.
01:58
But Ouรฉdraogo and his advisors felt threatened by Sankaraโ€™s new position.
36
118203
3747
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›จ๋“œ๋ผ์˜ค๊ณ ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์กฐ๋ ฅ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์นด๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„ํ˜‘์„ ๋А๊ผˆ์–ด์š”.
02:01
They thought his communist beliefs would harm alliances with capitalist countries,
37
121950
4495
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ์ด ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๋™๋งน์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ณ 
02:06
and just months after becoming Prime Minister,
38
126445
2724
์ˆ˜์ƒ์ด ๋œ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ๋„ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„
02:09
Ouรฉdraogoโ€™s administration forced Sankara from the job
39
129169
3099
์›จ๋“œ๋ผ์˜ค๊ณ ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ƒ์นด๋ผ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:12
and placed him on house arrest.
40
132268
2335
๊ฐ€ํƒ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ๋ น์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
Little did the President know
41
134603
1760
๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด ์˜คํŠธ๋ณผํƒ€๊ฐ€ 17๋…„์ด ๋˜๋˜ ํ•ด์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ 
02:16
this act would fuel Upper Voltaโ€™s 4th coup dโ€™รฉtat in 17 years.
42
136363
5024
๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฟ ๋ฐํƒ€์— ๋ถˆ์„ ์ง€ํ”ผ๋Š” ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€์š”.
02:21
Civilian protests ensued around the capital,
43
141387
2620
๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์‹œ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ๊ทผ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์ด์–ด์กŒ๊ณ 
02:24
and the government ground to a halt
44
144007
1666
์ƒ์นด๋ผ๊ฐ€ ํ‰ํ™”์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๋ ค ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
02:25
while Sankara tried to negotiate a peaceful transition.
45
145673
3860
์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
During this time, Blaise Compaorรฉ,
46
149533
2490
์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—, ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ฆˆ ์ฝฉํŒŒ์˜ค๋ ˆ๋ผ๋Š”
02:32
Sankaraโ€™s friend and fellow former soldier,
47
152023
2660
์ƒ์นด๋ผ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด์ž ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „์ง ๊ตฐ์ธ์ด
02:34
foiled another coup that included an attempt on Sankaraโ€™s life.
48
154683
4240
์ƒ์นด๋ผ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ˆจ์„ ๋…ธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฟ ๋ฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
Eventually, Ouรฉdraogo resigned without further violence,
49
158923
3456
๊ฒฐ๊ตญ, ์›จ๋“œ๋ผ์˜ค๊ณ ๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํญ๋ ฅ ์—†์ด ์‚ฌ์ž„ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
02:42
and on August 4, 1983, Thomas Sankara became the new President of Upper Volta.
50
162379
6759
1983๋…„ 8์›” 4์ผ, ํ† ๋งˆ์Šค ์ƒ์นด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜คํŠธ๋ณผํƒ€์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
Finally in charge, Sankara launched an ambitious program
51
169138
3680
๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๋œ ์ƒ์นด๋ผ๋Š”
02:52
for social and economic change.
52
172818
2557
์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ผ์‹ฌ์ฐฌ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
As one of his first agenda items, he renamed the country
53
175375
3390
์ฒซ ๊ฐœํ˜์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„
02:58
from its French colonial title "Upper Volta" to "Burkina Faso,"
54
178765
4691
ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ "์˜คํŠธ๋ณผํƒ€"์—์„œ "์šฐ๋š ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜
03:03
which translates to โ€œLand of Upright Men."
55
183456
3880
"๋ถ€๋ฅดํ‚ค๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์†Œ"๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
Over the next four years he established a nation-wide literacy campaign,
56
187336
4805
๊ทธ ํ›„ ์‚ฌ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๋งน ํ‡ด์น˜ ์šด๋™์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
03:12
ordered the planting of over 10 million trees,
57
192141
2940
์ฒœ ๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ช…๋ นํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:15
and composed a new national anthemโ€”
58
195081
2564
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž‘๊ณกํ–ˆ๊ณ 
03:17
all while cutting down inflated government employee salaries.
59
197645
3620
ํ„ฐ๋ฌด๋‹ˆ ์—†์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ์›”๊ธ‰์„ ์‚ญ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
But perhaps the most unique element of Sankaraโ€™s revolution
60
201265
3580
๊ทธ ์ค‘์—์„œ๋„ ์ƒ์นด๋ผ์˜ ๊ฐœํ˜ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€
03:24
was his dedication to gender equality.
61
204845
2910
์„ฑ ํ‰๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
He cultivated a movement for womenโ€™s liberation,
62
207755
2616
๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ ์šด๋™์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
03:30
outlawing forced marriages, polygamy and genital mutilation.
63
210371
4670
๊ฐ•์ œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€๋‹ค์ฒ˜์ œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์„ฑ ํ• ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
03:35
He was the first African leader to appoint women to key political positions
64
215041
4458
๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •์น˜์  ์ง€์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์— ์ง•์ง‘ํ•œ
03:39
and actively recruit them to the military.
65
219499
3180
์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์ง€๋„์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
However, Sankaraโ€™s socialist policies were met with much resistance.
66
222679
4681
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ƒ์นด๋ผ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ฃผ์˜์  ์ •์ฑ…๋“ค์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
Many students and elites believed his economic plans
67
227360
3150
๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ƒ๋ฅ˜์ธต ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๋ถ€๋ฅดํ‚ค๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์†Œ๋ฅผ
03:50
would alienate Burkina Faso from its capitalist peers.
68
230510
3641
๋™๋ฃŒ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์†Œ์™ธ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
His crackdown on the misuse of public funds
69
234151
2710
๊ณต๊ณต ์ž๊ธˆ ์•…์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅ ํƒ„์•• ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
03:56
turned government officials against him as well.
70
236861
2450
๊ณต๋ฌด์›๋“ค๋„ ์ƒ์นด๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€์š”.
03:59
After four years, what began as an empowering revolution
71
239311
3300
4๋…„ ํ›„, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํž˜์„ ์‹ค์–ด์ฃผ๋ ค ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ๊ฐœํ˜์€
04:02
had isolated many influential Burkinabes.
72
242611
2880
์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋ง์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
But Sankara was not ready to yield his power.
73
245491
3326
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ์นด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
He executed increasingly authoritarian actions,
74
248817
2890
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ์–ธ๋ก ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์„œ
04:11
including banning trade unions and the free press.
75
251707
3730
์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๊ถŒ์œ„์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ด์–ด๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
Eventually, his autocratic tendencies
76
255437
2490
๊ฒฐ๊ตญ, ๊ทธ์˜ ๋…์žฌ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
04:17
turned even his closest friends against him.
77
257927
3040
๊ฐ€์žฅ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
On October 15, 1987,
78
260967
2960
1987๋…„ 10์›” 15์ผ,
04:23
Sankara was conducting a meeting when a group of assailants
79
263927
2910
๋ฐ˜๋™์ž ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ณธ๋ถ€์— ๋“ค์ด๋‹ฅ์ณค์„ ๋•Œ
04:26
swarmed his headquarters.
80
266837
1960
์ƒ์นด๋ผ๋Š” ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
Sankara was assassinated in the attack,
81
268797
2510
์ƒ์นด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์•”์‚ด๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
04:31
and many believe the raid was ordered by his friend Blaise Compaorรฉ.
82
271307
4440
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ฆˆ ์ฝฉํŒŒ์˜ค๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์Šต๊ฒฉ์„ ์ง€์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
Though his legacy is complicated,
83
275747
1754
๊ทธ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
04:37
many of Sankaraโ€™s policies have proven themselves to be ahead of their time.
84
277501
4426
์ƒ์นด๋ผ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ •์ฑ…์ด ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์•ž์„ฐ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
In the past decade,
85
281927
1386
์ง€๋‚œ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
04:43
Burkinabe youth have celebrated Sankaraโ€™s political philosophy,
86
283313
3744
๋ถ€๋ฅดํ‚ค๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์†Œ์˜ ์ Š์€ ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์นด๋ผ์˜ ์ •์น˜์  ์ฒ ํ•™์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ 
04:47
and nearby countries like Ghana have even adopted Sankaraโ€™s economic models.
87
287057
5550
๊ฐ€๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๊ฐœํ˜์„ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
On March 2, 2019 a statue of Sankara was erected in Burkina Fasoโ€™s capital,
88
292607
6305
2019๋…„ 3์›” 2์ผ, ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—
04:58
establishing his place as an icon of revolution for his country
89
298912
4370
ํ˜๋ช…์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ž…์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šด ์ƒ์นด๋ผ์˜ ๋™์ƒ์ด
05:03
and throughout the world.
90
303282
1912
๋ถ€๋ฅดํ‚ค๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์†Œ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„์— ์„ธ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7