Making a TED-Ed Lesson: Creative process

20,894 views ใƒป 2013-05-27

TED-Ed


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

00:00
Transcriber: Andrea McDonough Reviewer: Jessica Ruby
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ืชืจื’ื•ื: Ido Dekkers ืขืจื™ื›ื”: amit geva
00:05
The healthy liver cell divides only when it's stressed.
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ืชื ื”ื›ื‘ื“ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืชื—ืœืง ืจืง ืชื—ืช ืœื—ืฅ.
00:08
The healthy hair cell divides frequently.
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ืชืื™ ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ ืžืชื—ืœืงื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื”.
00:10
And the cancer cell divides even more frequently and recklessly.
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ื•ืชืื™ ื”ืกืจื˜ืŸ ืžืชื—ืœืงื™ื ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืœืœื ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช.
00:14
"The first draft that I saw was, like,
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"ื”ื˜ื™ื•ื˜ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืจืื™ืชื™, ื›ืื™ืœื•,
00:16
four days before it was supposed to go online
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ืืจื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืืžื•ืจ ืœืขืœื•ืช ืœืจืฉืช
00:18
or something like that,
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ืื• ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื”,
00:19
and I hadn't heard, you know I hadn't heard, so, I was like,
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ื•ืœื ืฉืžืขืชื™, ืืชืŸ ื™ื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืฉืœื ืฉืžืขืชื™, ืื–, ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื›ืื™ืœื•,
00:21
'Hey, guys, just wondering if you need me for anything?'
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'ื”ื™ื™ ื—ื‘ืจื”, ืจืง ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืื ืืชืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืื•ืชื™ ืœืžืฉื”ื•?'
00:25
You know?
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ืืชืŸ ื™ื•ื“ืขื•ืช?
00:26
And so she floods my inbox with emails, being like,
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ืื– ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื™ืคื” ืืช ืชื™ื‘ืช ื”ื“ื•ืืจ ืฉืœื™ ืขื ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœื™ื, ืฉื”ื ื›ืื™ืœื•,
00:28
'Yes, we actually need you for a bunch of stuff!'
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'ื›ืŸ, ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืื•ืชืš ืœืžืขืฉื” ืœื›ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื!'
00:32
And it was great.
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ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื ืคืœื.
00:33
Like, when I first saw it,
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ื›ืื™ืœื•, ื›ืฉืจืื™ืชื™ ืืช ื–ื” ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื”,
00:34
I mean, you immediately get the whole natural versus unnatural technique."
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ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ืืชื” ืžื™ื™ื“ ืžืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื›ื ื™ืงื•ืช ืฉืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืžื•ืœ ืœื ื˜ื‘ืขื™."
00:39
"Not good for you?"
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00:39
"Right, yes, there you go,
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"ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœืš?"
"ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ื›ืŸ, ื”ื ื” ืœื›ืŸ,
00:41
good for you and not good for you.
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ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœืš ื•ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœืš.
00:43
Seeing that, actually, was really cool
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ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”, ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื”ื™ื” ืžืžืฉ ืžื’ื ื™ื‘
00:45
because, I mean, I had no idea.
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ืžืคื ื™, ืฉืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ืžื•ืฉื’.
00:47
Writing the script, you have no idea
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ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืชืกืจื™ื˜, ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ืžื•ืฉื’
00:48
what it's going to turn out like in the end.
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ืœืžื” ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ืคื•ืš ื‘ืกื•ืฃ.
00:52
But you get this, like, intuitive feel of
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ืื‘ืœ ืืชื” ืžืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื–ื”, ื›ืื™ืœื•, ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืื™ื ื˜ื•ืื™ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ
00:55
'Okay, like, yeah, I get why this is a cancer cell,
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'ืื•ืงื™ื™, ื›ืื™ืœื•, ื›ืŸ, ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืœืžื” ื–ื” ืชื ืกืจื˜ื ื™,
00:58
and I get why this is a healthy cell.'
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ื•ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืœืžื” ื–ื” ืชื ื‘ืจื™ื.'
01:00
And, actually, I showed it to,
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ื•ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื”ืจืืชื™ ืืช ื–ื” ื’ื,
01:01
I showed an early draft to the professor
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ื”ืจืืชื™ ื˜ื™ื•ื˜ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืžืช ืœืคืจื•ืคืกื•ืจ
01:04
with whom I was fact-checking the script
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ืื™ืชื• ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืืช ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืœืชืกืจื™ื˜
01:06
who is a cancer researcher at MIT,
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ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื•ืงืจ ืกืจื˜ืŸ ื‘MIT,
01:08
and he said that it was one of the best visualizations
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ื•ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืฉื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืื—ืช ื”ื”ื“ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช
01:11
of cancer cells that he'd ever seen.
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ืฉืœ ืชืื™ ืกืจื˜ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืจืื” ืื™ ืคืขื.
01:14
So, that was really cool to hear as well."
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ืื–, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืžืฉ ืžื’ื ื™ื‘ ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืืช ื–ื”."
01:20
"When you get a script,
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"ื›ืฉืืชืŸ ืžืงื‘ืœื•ืช ืชืกืจื™ื˜,
01:21
do you make a storyboard or not?"
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ืืชืŸ ื™ื•ืฆืจื•ืช ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื‘ื•ืจื“ ืื• ืœื?"
01:23
"I guess it depends on the method
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"ืื ื™ ืžื ื™ื—ื” ืฉื–ื” ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื”
01:25
that we use to produce the piece because, for example,
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ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื•ืช ื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคื™ืง ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืคื ื™, ืฉืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”,
01:30
things that would definitely be character-heavy,
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ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ื”ื™ื• ืžืœืื™ื ื‘ื“ืžื•ื™ื•ืช,
01:32
like 'Ladder of Inference',
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ื›ืžื• 'ืกื•ืœื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช',
01:33
we worked with a storyboard from beginning to end
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ืขื‘ื“ื ื• ืขื ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื‘ื•ืจื“ ืžื”ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืขื“ ื”ืกื•ืฃ
01:36
because we were dealing with character animation.
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ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืชืขืกืงื ื• ืขื ืื ื™ืžืฆื™ืช ื“ืžื•ื™ื•ืช.
01:38
And something like that is much different
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ื•ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ืžื• ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื ื” ืœื’ืžืจื™
01:40
than stop-motion, for example.
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ืžืกื˜ื•ืค ืžื•ืฉืŸ, ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”.
01:42
But, also, I mean Biljana and I have also worked together
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ืื‘ืœ, ื’ื, ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืฉื‘ืœื™ื™ืื ื” ื•ืื ื™ ืขื‘ื“ื ื• ื™ื—ื“
01:45
for, like, nearly ten years or something absurd
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ื‘ืžืฉืš, ื›ืื™ืœื•, ืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ื ืื• ืžืฉื”ื• ืื‘ืกื•ืจื“ื™
01:48
so we don't need as much of a, you know,
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ืื– ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช, ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข,
01:50
a piece of paper to tell us what to do,
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ืคื™ืกื” ืฉืœ ื ื™ื™ืจ ืฉืชื’ื™ื“ ืœื ื• ืžื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช,
01:52
whereas, if I were working with someone new,
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ื‘ืขื•ื“, ืฉืื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช ืขื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื—ื“ืฉ,
01:54
then I would really want to work with a storyboard,
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ืื– ื‘ืืžืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืขื ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื‘ื•ืจื“,
01:57
but we kind of trust each other."
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื—ื ื• ื“ื™ ื‘ื•ื˜ื—ื•ืช ืื—ืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ื”."
01:59
"So, you, like, finish...
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"ืื– ืืชืŸ ืžืกื™ื™ืžื•ืช...
02:03
...each other's sentences."
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...ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืื—ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ื”."
02:08
"We can try that again."
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"ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื ืกื•ืช ืฉื•ื‘."
02:10
"No, we definitely shouldn't use that, it's too cheesy."
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"ืœื, ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื–ื”, ื–ื” ื ื“ื•ืฉ ืžื“ื™."
02:14
"So, there was a part in the video
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"ืื–, ื”ื™ื” ื—ืœืง ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ
02:17
where we had to represent how the cells reproduce
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ืฉื”ื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืœื™ื™ืฆื’ ืื™ืš ืชื ืžืฉืชื›ืคืœ
02:21
and how chemotherapy affects it.
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ื•ืื™ืš ื›ื™ืžื•ืชืจืคื™ื” ืžืฉืคื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื–ื”.
02:24
And it became quite complicated for me to visualize,
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ื•ื–ื” ื”ืคืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื“ื™ ืžืกื•ื‘ืš ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืœื•ื™ื–ื•ืืœื™,
02:27
so I actually had to ask you
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ืื– ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื” ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืžืžืš
02:29
to draw little doodles for me to actually explain that.
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ืœืฆื™ื™ืจ ืงืฉืงื•ืฉื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืขืฉื” ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื–ื”.
02:33
How was that for you?
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ืื™ืš ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœืš?
02:35
How was that experience?"
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ืื™ืš ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ื—ื•ื•ื™ื”?"
02:36
"I mean, it was pretty difficult for me to visualize, too,
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"ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ื’ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื“ื™ ืงืฉื” ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื–ื”,
02:39
so, it was interesting.
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ืื–, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ.
02:41
Doing the storyboard actually helped me clarify
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ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื‘ื•ืจื“ ืœืžืขืฉื” ืขื–ืจ ืœื™ ืœื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ
02:43
in my head, like, how it actually works
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ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืจืืฉ ืฉืœื™, ื›ืื™ืœื•, ืื™ืš ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ืขื•ื‘ื“
02:45
because when you have to explain something
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ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื›ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืžืฉื”ื•
02:48
to someone else, with anything, obviously,
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ืœืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ, ืขื ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื‘ืจื•ืจ,
02:51
you have to, like, really figure it out yourself.
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ืืชื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื“ืขืช, ื›ืื™ืœื•, ื‘ืืžืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืขืฆืžืš.
02:53
And, then, when you have to draw it,
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ื•ืื–, ื›ืฉืืชื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืฆื™ื™ืจ ืืช ื–ื”,
02:55
that requires you to take an extra level
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ื–ื” ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืžืžืš ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจืžื” ื ื•ืกืคืช
02:57
of abstraction and figure out,
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ืฉืœ ืคื™ืฉื•ื˜ ื•ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ,
02:59
like, okay, like, what are the parts of this drawing
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ื›ืื™ืœื•, ืื•ืงื™ื™, ื›ืื™ืœื•, ืžื” ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื™ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”
03:01
that are really important?
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ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื?
03:03
What do I have to show clearly,
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ืžื” ืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ื‘ื‘ืจื•ืจ,
03:04
and how do I show it?
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ื•ืื™ืš ืื ื™ ืžืจืื” ืืช ื–ื”?
03:05
And, so, doing that on a legal pad,
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ื•ื›ืš, ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื” ืขืœ ืคื“ ืฆื™ื•ืจ,
03:08
which is, I think, how I ended up sending it to you guys,
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ืฉื–ื”, ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘, ืื™ืš ืฉื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืฉืœื—ืชื™ ืœื›ืŸ ืืช ื–ื”,
03:10
taking a picture of myself on camera,
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ืœืฆืœื ืืช ืขืฆืžื™ ื‘ืžืฆืœืžื”,
03:13
really helped, you know, me understand the crucial,
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ื‘ืืžืช ืขื–ืจ ืœื™, ืืชืŸ ื™ื•ื“ืขื•ืช, ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ื™ื™ื,
03:16
and that's the crucial part
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ื•ื–ื” ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘
03:17
of why chemotherapy actually works.
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ืฉืœ ืœืžื” ื›ื™ืžื•ืชืจืคื™ื” ื‘ืขืฆื ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช.
03:22
So, it was a really interesting experience."
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ืื–, ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื—ื•ื™ื™ื” ื‘ืืžืช ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ืช."
03:23
"Yeah, we actually started that on a,
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"ื›ืŸ, ืื ื—ื ื• ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ืชื—ืœื ื• ืืช ื–ื” ืขืœ,
03:26
we had a whiteboard,
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ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ืœื•ื—,
03:28
and I was trying to figure out that process.
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ื•ื ื™ืกื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš.
03:31
I think we started at the beginning
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื”ืชื—ืœื ื• ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื”
03:32
from cell division and multiplying
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ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืชืื™ื ื•ืฉื™ื›ืคื•ืœ
03:35
and, you know, chemotherapy working.
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ื•ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข, ืื™ืš ื›ื™ืžื•ื˜ืจืคื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช.
03:38
But then it became so crazy
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ืื‘ืœ ืื– ื–ื” ื ืขืฉื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืฉื•ื’ืข
03:39
that I had to pull back and start from the end
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ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœืœื›ืช ืื—ื•ืจื” ื•ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืžื”ืกื•ืฃ
03:42
and go in a different direction.
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ื•ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ.
03:44
So, that became quite a challenge, too,
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ืื–, ื–ื” ื”ืคืš ืœืืชื’ืจ ื“ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœ,
03:47
figuring it out."
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ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื–ื”."
03:48
"We ended up using the visual that you gave us on the storyboard,
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"ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื ื• ื‘ื•ื™ื–'ื•ืืœ ืฉื ืชืช ืœื ื• ืžื”ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื‘ื•ืจื“,
03:51
which is really cool to have that sort of collaboration
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ืฉื–ื” ืžืžืฉ ืžื’ื ื™ื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ืคืขื•ืœื”
03:53
with the educator with whom you're working."
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ืขื ื”ืžื—ื ื›ื™ื ืื™ืชื ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื."
03:56
"And I can't draw, so that should be noted.
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"ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฆื™ื™ืจ, ืื– ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื–ื”.
03:59
It was a very rough storyboard."
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื‘ื•ืจื“ ืžืื•ื“ ื’ืก."
04:02
"It was good enough."
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"ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืคื™ืง ื˜ื•ื‘."
04:03
"Good enough!"
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"ืžืกืคื™ืง ื˜ื•ื‘!"
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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