Practice Your English Pronunciation /s/ vs sh /ʃ/ Sounds | Course #15

Hello, guys.

哈喽，伙计们。

My name is F@nny.

我的名字是 F@ny。

Welcome to this English pronunciation video.

欢迎观看这个英语发音视频。

In this video,

在本视频中，

we are going to focus

我们将重点关注

on two very important consonant sounds.

两个非常重要的辅音。

The sounds /s/ and /ʃ/.

声音/s/和/ʃ/。

Now, I know they may sound similar to you.

现在，我知道他们听起来可能和你很相似。

But they are actually quite different

但它们实际上是有很大不同的

and they are very important in English.

，而且它们在英语中非常重要。

So I want you to hear the difference

所以我希望你能听出它们的区别

and to be able to pronounce them correctly.

并能够正确发音。

Let's start with two example words.

让我们从两个示例单词开始。

The first word would be the word ‘sea’.

第一个词是“海”这个词。

Can you hear the ‘s’ sound?

你能听到‘’的声音吗？

‘sea’

'海'

The second word is ‘she’.

第二个词是'她'。

Now, the sound is very different.

现在，声音已经非常不同了。

It's a ‘sh’ sound,

这是一个“嘘”的声音，

‘she’.

“她”。

So ‘see’, ‘she’.

所以“看”，“她”。

Can you hear the difference?

你能听出区别吗？

Well if you can't hear the difference,

好吧，如果您听不出其中的区别，

I promise you by the end of this video,

我向您保证，在本视频结束时，

with practice,

通过练习，

you will be able to hear it

您将能够听到

and you will pronounce them correctly.

并正确发音。

So keep watching.

所以继续观察吧。

We are going to learn together

我们将一起学习

how to make this /s/ and /ʃ/ sounds in English.

如何用英语发音/s/和/ʃ/。

Of course it's very important

当然，

for you to know the I.P.A spelling - it helps.

了解 IPA 拼写对您来说非常重要 - 它会有所帮助。

Also, you can watch how I move my mouth.

另外，你可以看我如何动嘴。

And always repeat after me.

并且总是跟着我重复。

You can do this, guys.

你们可以做到这一点，伙计们。

Let's do it together.

让我们一起来做吧。

Let's practice making the 's' sound in English.

让我们练习一下英语中“s”的发音。

So it's unvoiced.

所以是无声的。

No vibration in your throat.

喉咙没有振动。

You don't use your voice.

你不使用你的声音。

You're simply going to release some air.

你只需释放一些空气即可。

Your mouth should not move.

你的嘴不应该动。

Your tongue is going to go against your bottom teeth, okay.

你的舌头会抵住你的下牙，好吧。

And your teeth are actually going to touch each other.

你们的牙齿实际上会互相接触。

And you're going to release some air.

你会释放一些空气。

So.. /s/

所以.. /s/

Please repeat after me. Watch my mouth.

请跟着我重复一遍。看我的嘴。

/s/

/s/

/s/

/s/

/s/

/s/

Let's practice with the word ‘see’.

让我们练习一下“see”这个词。

‘see’

‘看见’

‘see’

‘看见’

‘see’

‘看见’

Good.

好。

Let's now practice making the /ʃ/ sound in English.

现在让我们练习用英语发出 /ʃ/ 的发音。

It's also unvoiced.

也是无声的。

And this time,

这次，

your mouth is going to be rounded.

你的嘴会变圆。

And it's going to come out.

它将会出来。

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

Your tongue is going to be down, okay.

你的舌头会向下，好吧。

And your teeth are definitely not going to touch each other,

你们的牙齿绝对不会互相接触，

okay. And you're going to release some air.

好吗？你会释放一些空气。

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

Please repeat after me.

请跟我重复一遍。

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

Let's practice with the word ‘she’.

让我们练习一下“她”这个词。

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

‘she’

‘她’

‘she’

‘她’

‘she’

‘她’

Good.

很好。

Let's now practice with minimal pairs.

现在让我们用最少的配对进行练习。

These words that sound very very much alike

这些词听起来非常相似

but the sounds are actually different.

，但实际上发音不同。

They are very useful

如果您确实想听听

if you really want to hear the difference

两种声音之间的 差异，

between the two sounds.

它们非常有用

First, the sounds themselves.

。 首先，声音本身。

And I want you to watch my mouth,

我希望你注意我的嘴，看

how it moves,

它如何移动，

and to repeat after me.

并跟着我重复。

First the /s/ sound.

首先是 /s/ 声音。

/s/

/s/

/s/

/s/

/s/

/s/

Then the /ʃ/ sound.

然后是 /ʃ/ 音。

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

Let's now do both.

现在让我们两者都做。

Repeat after me.

跟着我重复一遍。

/s/

/s/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/s/

/s/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/s/

/s/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

And let's now practice with our two words.

现在让我们练习两个单词。

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

‘see’

“看到”

‘she’

“她”

‘see’

“看到”

‘she’

“她”

‘see’

“看到”

‘she’

“她”

Very good, guys.

非常好，伙计们。

Okay, guys.

好吧，伙计们。

Time to go through minimal pairs together.

是时候一起检查最少的配对了。

Please watch me, how I move my mouth,

请看我如何动嘴，

and repeat after me.

然后跟着我重复。

Let's get started.

让我们开始吧。

crass

粗鲁的

crash

崩溃

crust

地壳

crushed

压碎

fist

的

fished

拳头

gas

钓鱼

gash

气体

gust

伤口

gushed

阵风

mass

喷涌

mash

大量

mess

捣碎

mesh

混乱

moss

网格

mosh

苔藓

plus

莫什加

plush

毛绒

puss

猫

push

推

rust

锈

rushed

冲

sack

麻袋

shack

棚屋

sag

下垂

shag

沙格

said

说

shed

棚

sail

帆

shale

页岩

sake

清酒

shake

摇

sail

帆

shale

页岩

same

同样的

shame

耻辱

sank

沉没

shank

小腿

sass

萨斯

sash

腰带

save

保存

shave

剃须

saw

锯

shore

岸

seen

看到

sheen

光泽

seal

密封

she’ll

她

seat

会

sheet

座位

seed

床单

she’d

种子

scene

她

sheen

会

seep

场景

sheep

光泽

seer

渗

sheer

羊

seize

先知

she’s

纯粹

sell

抓住

shell

她

sew

卖

show

贝壳缝

sift

秀

shift

筛

sigh

移

shy

叹气

sign

害羞

shine

标志

sill

闪耀

shill

西尔希尔

sin

罪

shin

辛

single

单

shingle

木瓦

sip

sip

ship

船

so

所以

show

显示

sock

袜子

shock

冲击

sod

草皮鞋

shod

沙发

sofa

司机

chauffeur

sop

sop

店

shop

排序

sort

短 糟

short

烂壳

sucks

肯定

shucks

鞋

sure

太阳

shoe

顺

sun

太棒

shun

了

Great, guys.

，伙计们。

Okay, guys.

Let's now practice with sentences

好吧，伙计们。

现在让我们练习

containing the consonant sounds.

包含辅音的句子。

The first sentence:

第一句话：

‘Sue showed her new shoes.’

“苏展示了她的新鞋。”

Please repeat after.

请稍后重复。

‘Sue showed her new shoes.’

“苏展示了她的新鞋。”

The second sentence is:

第二句话是：

‘I've seen the sheen sheet on the seat.’

“我看到座位上有光泽的床单。”

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

‘I've seen the sheen sheet on the seat.’

“我看到座位上有光泽的床单。”

Good.

好的。

And finally:

最后：

‘She'd said the seed is in the shed.’

“她说种子在棚子里。”

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

‘She'd said the seed is in the shed.’

“她说种子在棚子里。”

Good job.

好工作。

Moving on.

继续前进。

Let's now move on to listening practice.

现在让我们继续听力练习。

I'm now going to show you two words.

现在我要向你们展示两个词。

I will say one of the two words,

我会说这两个词之一，

and I want you to listen very carefully

我希望你仔细听

and to tell me if this word is, ‘a)’ or ‘b)’

并告诉我这个词是“a)”还是“b)”

Let's get started.

让我们开始吧。

Let's have a look at our first two words, guys.

伙计们，让我们看看我们的前两个词。

Now which one do I say ‘a’, or ‘b’?

现在我该说“a”还是“b”？

Listen very carefully.

非常仔细地听。

‘sort’

再 “排序”

One more time.

一次。

‘sort’

“排序”

Is it ‘a’, or is it ‘b’?

是“a”还是“b”？

It's ‘a’, ‘sort’.

是“a”，“排序”。

‘b’ is ‘short’.

“b”是“短”。

Now what about this one?

那么这个呢？

‘shoe’

'shoe'

‘shoe’

'shoe'

Is it ‘a’, or ‘b’?

是“a”还是“b”？

It’s ‘b’, ‘shoe’.

是“b”，“鞋”。

‘a’ is ‘sue’.

“a”是“起诉”。

Listen to me.

听我说。

‘same’

'相同'

‘same’

'相同'

It's ‘a’, ‘same’.

这是'a'，'相同'。

‘b’ is ‘shame’.

“b”是“耻辱”。

‘crash’

'崩溃'

‘crash’

'崩溃'

It's ‘b’, ‘crash’.

这是'b'，'崩溃'。

‘a’ is ‘crass’.

“a”是“粗俗”。

Listen to me, guys.

听我说，伙计们。

‘shale’

‘页岩’

‘shale’

‘页岩’

What do you think?

你觉得怎么样？

It's ‘b’ of course, ‘shale’.

当然是“b”，“页岩”。

‘a’ is ‘sail’.

“a”是“帆”。

Now, which one do I say?

现在，我该说哪一个呢？

‘seen’

‘看见’

‘seen’

‘看见’

‘a’ of course, ‘seen’.

‘一’当然是‘看见’。

‘b’ is ‘sheen’.

“b”是“光泽”。

‘sip’

'啜'

‘sip’

'啜'

It’s ‘a’, ‘sip’.

这是'a'，'啜'。

‘b’ is ‘ship’.

“b”是“船”。

Now listen to this one.

现在听听这个。

‘shake’

'摇'

‘shake’

'摇'

It's ‘b’, ‘shake’.

这是'b'，'摇'。

‘a’ is ‘sake’.

“a”是“清酒”。

‘seize’

'抓住'

‘seize’

'抓住'

It's ‘a’, ‘seize’.

是'一'，'抓住'。

‘b’ is ‘she's’.

“b”是“她”。

And the last ones.

还有最后的。

Listen to me.

听我说。

‘shy’

'害羞'

‘shy’

'害羞'

Is it ‘a’ or is it ‘b’?

是“a”还是“b”？

It's ‘b’, ‘shy’.

是“b”，“害羞”。

‘a’ is ‘sigh’.

“a”是“叹息”。

Great, guys.

太棒了，伙计们。

Thank you so much for watching.

非常感谢您的观看。

You now understand

现在您已经了解

these consonant sounds /s/ and /ʃ/ in English.

英语中的辅音 /s/ 和 /ʃ/ 了。

Keep practicing.

继续练习。

Of course you need a lot of speaking

当然，你需要大量的口语

and listening practice

和听力练习

to master these sounds.

才能掌握这些声音。

But you can do it!

但你可以做到！

You also need to train your ear

你还需要训练你的耳朵

to hear the difference between these sounds, okay.

来听出这些声音之间的区别，好吧。

Also make sure you watch my other pronunciation videos

如果您想进一步提高英语技能，

if you want to improve your English skills even further.

请务必观看我的其他发音视频 。

See you next time.

下次见。