CLOSE vs CLOSE Learn the English Heteronym with Practice Sentences

5,158 views ・ 2024-06-23

Shaw English Online


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello, everyone.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
00:01
My name is Fiona.
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제 이름은 ν”Όμ˜€λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:02
Today we're going to be looking at two words.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 두 단어λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
These two words.
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이 두 λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:06
They look the same
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λͺ¨μ–‘도 λΉ„μŠ·
00:07
and they almost sound the same,
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ν•˜κ³  μ†Œλ¦¬λ„ 거의 λΉ„μŠ·
00:09
but they're different.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:10
Keep watching to find out what the difference is
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차이점이 무엇인지 μ•Œμ•„λ³΄κ³ 
00:13
and to help improve your English pronunciation
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μ˜μ–΄ 발음
00:15
and English listening skills.
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κ³Ό μ˜μ–΄ λ“£κΈ° λŠ₯λ ₯을 ν–₯μƒν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λ„λ‘ 계속 μ‹œμ²­ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
00:23
Let's get started.
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μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μž.
00:25
First I'll say the sentence quickly.
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λ¨Όμ € λ¬Έμž₯을 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:27
Really listen.
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μ •λ§λ‘œ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
00:30
β€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it.’
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'λ¬Έ κ°€κΉŒμ΄ μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆ λ‹«μ„κ²Œμš”.'
00:34
Now again, but slower.
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이제 λ‹€μ‹œ, κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 더 λŠλ €μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
β€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it.’
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'λ¬Έ κ°€κΉŒμ΄ μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆ λ‹«μ„κ²Œμš”.'
00:44
Okay let's see the sentence.
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μ’‹μ•„, λ¬Έμž₯을 보자.
00:48
β€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it.’
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'λ¬Έ κ°€κΉŒμ΄ μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆ λ‹«μ„κ²Œμš”.'
00:53
What words go in these two gaps?
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이 두 κ³΅λ°±μ—λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 단어가 λ“€μ–΄κ°€λ‚˜μš”?
00:56
Any ideas?
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μ–΄λ–€ 아이디어가 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
00:58
Well the answer is -
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€
01:00
β€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it.’
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'문이 κ°€κΉŒμ΄ μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆ λ‹«μ„κ²Œμš”'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:05
You can see that they look the same,
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λΉ„μŠ·ν•΄ λ³΄μ΄μ§€λ§Œ
01:07
but they mean different things.
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μ˜λ―Έκ°€ λ‹€λ₯΄λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
Now, let's have a look at our two words.
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이제 두 단어λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
We have β€˜close’ and β€˜close’.
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'λ‹«κΈ°'와 'λ‹«κΈ°'κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
They are spelled in the same way,
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μ² μžλŠ” κ°™μ§€λ§Œ
01:18
but they have different meanings
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뜻이 λ‹€λ₯΄κ³ 
01:20
and different pronunciation.
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λ°œμŒλ„ λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:23
It's what we call a heteronym.
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그것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이쒅어라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
What's a heteronym?
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이쒅어가 λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
01:28
Two words.
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두 단어.
01:29
Same spelling.
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μ² μžκ°€ λ™μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:31
Different meaning.
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이의.
01:32
Different pronunciation.
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발음이 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
Okay
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μ’‹μ•„μš”,
01:35
Let's start with the meaning
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첫 번째 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜
01:36
and pronunciation of our first word -
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μ˜λ―Έμ™€ λ°œμŒλΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:39
β€˜close’
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. 'λ‹«λ‹€'
01:41
β€˜close’ is an adjective.
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'λ‹«λ‹€'λŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
It means that something is near to me.
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그것은 λ‚΄ κ·Όμ²˜μ— μ–΄λ–€ 것이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
I have two sentences to help show this.
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이것을 λ³΄μ—¬μ£ΌλŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” 두 λ¬Έμž₯이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
The first one,
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첫 번째,
01:51
β€˜You're standing too close to me.’
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'λ„ˆλŠ” λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ κ°€κΉŒμ΄ μ„œ μžˆλ‹€.'
01:54
The person is too near.
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κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ„ˆλ¬΄ κ°€κΉŒμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
They're taking up my room - my space.
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그듀이 λ‚΄ λ°©, 즉 λ‚΄ 곡간을 μ°¨μ§€ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”.
01:58
It's a physical distance.
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물리적인 κ±°λ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
You're too close to me.
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당신은 λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ κ°€κΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:04
The second sentence isn't a physical distance,
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두 번째 λ¬Έμž₯은 물리적인 거리가 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
02:07
but an emotional one.
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감정적인 κ±°λ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:09
β€˜My mother and I are very close.’
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'저희 μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆμ™€ μ €λŠ” 맀우 μΉœν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
02:13
My mother isn't here right now.
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우리 μ—„λ§ˆλŠ” μ§€κΈˆ μ—¬κΈ° μ—†μ–΄μš”.
02:15
We're not physically close,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 윑체적으둜 κ°€κΉŒμš΄ 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
02:17
we're emotionally close.
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κ°μ •μ μœΌλ‘œ κ°€κΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:19
We have a very good relationship.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•„μ£Ό 쒋은 관계λ₯Ό κ°–κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
Okay.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”.
02:23
Let's practice pronunciation.
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λ°œμŒμ„ μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
02:26
The word is β€˜close’.
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'κ°€κΉŒμš΄'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
Repeat after me.
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λ‚˜λ₯Ό 따라 λ°˜λ³΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
02:30
β€˜close’
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'close'
02:32
β€˜close’
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'close' 이제
02:36
Now let's look at the meaning
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두 번째 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜
02:37
and pronunciation of our second word.
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μ˜λ―Έμ™€ λ°œμŒμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:39
β€˜close’
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. 'λ‹«λ‹€'
02:41
β€˜close’ is a verb.
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'λ‹«λ‹€'λŠ” λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
An action word.
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행동 단어.
02:44
It means to shut.
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λ‹«λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:46
The opposite is to open.
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κ·Έ λ°˜λŒ€λŠ” μ—΄λ¦°λ‹€.
02:48
I have two sentences to show you this.
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이것을 λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦΄ 두 λ¬Έμž₯이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
First one,
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첫째,
02:52
β€˜Please close the window. I'm cold.’
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'창문을 λ‹«μ•„μ£Όμ„Έμš”. μΆ”μ›Œμš”.'
02:56
I'm asking you to shut the window.
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창문을 닫아달라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
Sentence number two -
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두 번째 λ¬Έμž₯ -
03:02
β€˜I close my eyes before I sleep.’
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'λ‚˜λŠ” μž λ“€κΈ° 전에 λˆˆμ„ κ°λŠ”λ‹€.'
03:05
β€˜I close my eyes before I sleep.’
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'λ‚˜λŠ” μž λ“€κΈ° 전에 λˆˆμ„ κ°λŠ”λ‹€.'
03:10
Now let's have a look at pronunciation.
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이제 λ°œμŒμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
Repeat after me.
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λ‚˜λ₯Ό 따라 λ°˜λ³΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
03:14
β€˜close’
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'λ‹«κΈ°'
03:16
β€˜close’
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'λ‹«κΈ°'
03:19
Now let's have a look at our main sentence.
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이제 본문을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:21
β€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it.’
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'문이 κ°€κΉŒμ΄ μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆ λ‹«μ„κ²Œμš”.'
03:24
We've looked at β€˜close’ and β€˜close’,
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μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€ 'λ‹«λ‹€'와 'λ‹«λ‹€'λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄μ•˜μ§€λ§Œ,
03:26
but let's not forget β€˜I'm’ and β€˜I’ll’.
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'λ‚˜λŠ”'κ³Ό 'λ‚˜λŠ”'을 μžŠμ§€ 말자.
03:30
I'm close - I'm near to the door so I'll close it.
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κ°€κΉŒμ΄ μžˆμ–΄μš” - λ¬Έ κ·Όμ²˜μ— μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆ λ‹«μ„κ²Œμš”.
03:36
I'll shut it.
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λ‹«μ„κ²Œμš”.
03:37
I will do it.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 ν•  것이닀.
03:39
Okay. Let's practice.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜μž.
03:41
I'm gonna say it slowly to start
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천천히 μ‹œμž‘ν•΄μ„œ
03:44
and then we'll speed up.
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속도λ₯Ό λ†’μ΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
β€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it’
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'문이 κ°€κΉŒμ›Œμ„œ λ‹«μ„κ²Œμš”'
03:52
β€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it’
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'문이 κ°€κΉŒμ›Œμ„œ λ‹«μ„κ²Œμš”'
03:57
Well done.
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μž˜ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
03:59
Great job guys.
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μž˜ν–ˆμ–΄μš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
04:00
You got some awesome English listening
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€
04:02
and English pronunciation practice in today.
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멋진 μ˜μ–΄ 듣기와 μ˜μ–΄ 발음 μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•˜μ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:04
If you want to leave a comment
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.
04:06
to let me know what you thought of this video,
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이 λ™μ˜μƒμ— λŒ€ν•œ μ˜κ²¬μ„ μ•Œλ €μ£ΌκΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λŒ“κΈ€μ„ 남기고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
04:08
leave them down below.
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μ•„λž˜μ— λ‚¨κ²¨μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
04:09
And, as always,
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그리고 μ–Έμ œλ‚˜ 그렇듯이
04:10
I'm really really thankfulΒ  for my student's support.
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ν•™μƒμ˜ 지원에 정말 μ§„μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:13
I'll see you in the next video.
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λ‹€μŒ μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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