CLOSE vs CLOSE Learn the English Heteronym with Practice Sentences

6,174 views ใƒป 2024-06-23

Shaw English Online


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello, everyone.
0
240
840
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:01
My name is Fiona.
1
1080
1280
์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํ”ผ์˜ค๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
Today we're going to be looking at two words.
2
2360
2600
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
These two words.
3
4960
1120
์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:06
They look the same
4
6080
1280
๋ชจ์–‘๋„ ๋น„์Šท
00:07
and they almost sound the same,
5
7360
1880
ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋น„์Šท
00:09
but they're different.
6
9240
1440
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
Keep watching to find out what the difference is
7
10680
2520
์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ 
00:13
and to help improve your English pronunciation
8
13200
2080
์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ
00:15
and English listening skills.
9
15280
1483
๊ณผ ์˜์–ด ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๊ณ„์† ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:23
Let's get started.
10
23720
1600
์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
00:25
First I'll say the sentence quickly.
11
25320
2156
๋จผ์ € ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
Really listen.
12
27476
2120
์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:30
โ€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it.โ€™
13
30640
4240
'๋ฌธ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ซ์„๊ฒŒ์š”.'
00:34
Now again, but slower.
14
34880
3400
์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋Š๋ ค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
โ€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it.โ€™
15
38280
6195
'๋ฌธ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ซ์„๊ฒŒ์š”.'
00:44
Okay let's see the sentence.
16
44475
3605
์ข‹์•„, ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์ž.
00:48
โ€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it.โ€™
17
48080
4960
'๋ฌธ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ซ์„๊ฒŒ์š”.'
00:53
What words go in these two gaps?
18
53040
3000
์ด ๋‘ ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋‚˜์š”?
00:56
Any ideas?
19
56040
2520
์–ด๋–ค ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
00:58
Well the answer is -
20
58560
1560
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€
01:00
โ€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it.โ€™
21
60120
4920
'๋ฌธ์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ซ์„๊ฒŒ์š”'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
You can see that they look the same,
22
65040
2920
๋น„์Šทํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ
01:07
but they mean different things.
23
67960
2320
์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
Now, let's have a look at our two words.
24
70280
2480
์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
We have โ€˜closeโ€™ and โ€˜closeโ€™.
25
72760
3520
'๋‹ซ๊ธฐ'์™€ '๋‹ซ๊ธฐ'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
They are spelled in the same way,
26
76280
1920
์ฒ ์ž๋Š” ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ
01:18
but they have different meanings
27
78200
2240
๋œป์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ 
01:20
and different pronunciation.
28
80440
2560
๋ฐœ์Œ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
It's what we call a heteronym.
29
83000
2581
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ข…์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
What's a heteronym?
30
85581
2758
์ด์ข…์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
01:28
Two words.
31
88339
1372
๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด.
01:29
Same spelling.
32
89711
1489
์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
Different meaning.
33
91200
1240
์ด์˜.
01:32
Different pronunciation.
34
92440
2157
๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
Okay
35
94597
843
์ข‹์•„์š”,
01:35
Let's start with the meaning
36
95440
1480
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜
01:36
and pronunciation of our first word -
37
96920
2690
์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:39
โ€˜closeโ€™
38
99610
1414
. '๋‹ซ๋‹ค'
01:41
โ€˜closeโ€™ is an adjective.
39
101080
1960
'๋‹ซ๋‹ค'๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
It means that something is near to me.
40
103040
3640
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
I have two sentences to help show this.
41
106680
2720
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
The first one,
42
109400
1600
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ,
01:51
โ€˜You're standing too close to me.โ€™
43
111000
3040
'๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์„œ ์žˆ๋‹ค.'
01:54
The person is too near.
44
114040
2120
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
They're taking up my room - my space.
45
116160
2640
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด ๋ฐฉ, ์ฆ‰ ๋‚ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
01:58
It's a physical distance.
46
118800
1943
๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
You're too close to me.
47
120743
3337
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
The second sentence isn't a physical distance,
48
124080
3560
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
02:07
but an emotional one.
49
127640
2280
๊ฐ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
โ€˜My mother and I are very close.โ€™
50
129920
3520
'์ €ํฌ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์นœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
02:13
My mother isn't here right now.
51
133440
2040
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์—†์–ด์š”.
02:15
We're not physically close,
52
135480
2040
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œก์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
02:17
we're emotionally close.
53
137520
1880
๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
We have a very good relationship.
54
139400
3089
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
Okay.
55
142489
1079
์ข‹์•„์š”.
02:23
Let's practice pronunciation.
56
143568
2912
๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:26
The word is โ€˜closeโ€™.
57
146480
2120
'๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
Repeat after me.
58
148600
1240
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:30
โ€˜closeโ€™
59
150440
2000
'close'
02:32
โ€˜closeโ€™
60
152440
2550
'close' ์ด์ œ
02:36
Now let's look at the meaning
61
156225
1215
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜
02:37
and pronunciation of our second word.
62
157440
2440
์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:39
โ€˜closeโ€™
63
159880
1200
. '๋‹ซ๋‹ค'
02:41
โ€˜closeโ€™ is a verb.
64
161080
1480
'๋‹ซ๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
An action word.
65
162560
1440
ํ–‰๋™ ๋‹จ์–ด.
02:44
It means to shut.
66
164000
2000
๋‹ซ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
The opposite is to open.
67
166000
2200
๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ์—ด๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
02:48
I have two sentences to show you this.
68
168200
3000
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
First one,
69
171200
1440
์ฒซ์งธ,
02:52
โ€˜Please close the window. I'm cold.โ€™
70
172640
3440
'์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ถ”์›Œ์š”.'
02:56
I'm asking you to shut the window.
71
176080
3880
์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•„๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
Sentence number two -
72
179960
2120
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ -
03:02
โ€˜I close my eyes before I sleep.โ€™
73
182080
3560
'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ๋Š”๋‹ค.'
03:05
โ€˜I close my eyes before I sleep.โ€™
74
185640
4560
'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ๋Š”๋‹ค.'
03:10
Now let's have a look at pronunciation.
75
190200
2280
์ด์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
Repeat after me.
76
192480
1920
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:14
โ€˜closeโ€™
77
194400
2000
'๋‹ซ๊ธฐ'
03:16
โ€˜closeโ€™
78
196400
2334
'๋‹ซ๊ธฐ'
03:19
Now let's have a look at our main sentence.
79
199200
2400
์ด์ œ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
โ€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close it.โ€™
80
201600
2840
'๋ฌธ์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ซ์„๊ฒŒ์š”.'
03:24
We've looked at โ€˜closeโ€™ and โ€˜closeโ€™,
81
204440
2320
์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ '๋‹ซ๋‹ค'์™€ '๋‹ซ๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
03:26
but let's not forget โ€˜I'mโ€™ and โ€˜Iโ€™llโ€™.
82
206760
4199
'๋‚˜๋Š”'๊ณผ '๋‚˜๋Š”'์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ง์ž.
03:30
I'm close - I'm near to the door so I'll close it.
83
210959
5215
๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š” - ๋ฌธ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ซ์„๊ฒŒ์š”.
03:36
I'll shut it.
84
216174
1306
๋‹ซ์„๊ฒŒ์š”.
03:37
I will do it.
85
217480
1875
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
03:39
Okay. Let's practice.
86
219355
2405
์ข‹์•„์š”. ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์ž.
03:41
I'm gonna say it slowly to start
87
221760
2520
์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ
03:44
and then we'll speed up.
88
224280
2160
์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
โ€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close itโ€™
89
226440
6400
'๋ฌธ์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์„œ ๋‹ซ์„๊ฒŒ์š”'
03:52
โ€˜I'm close to the door so I'll close itโ€™
90
232840
4880
'๋ฌธ์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์„œ ๋‹ซ์„๊ฒŒ์š”'
03:57
Well done.
91
237720
1360
์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
03:59
Great job guys.
92
239080
1360
์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
04:00
You got some awesome English listening
93
240440
1920
์˜ค๋Š˜์€
04:02
and English pronunciation practice in today.
94
242360
2600
๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์˜์–ด ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์™€ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:04
If you want to leave a comment
95
244960
1240
.
04:06
to let me know what you thought of this video,
96
246200
1920
์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:08
leave them down below.
97
248120
1600
์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:09
And, as always,
98
249720
920
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด
04:10
I'm really really thankfulย  for my student's support.
99
250640
3120
ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ์ง€์›์— ์ •๋ง ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
I'll see you in the next video.
100
253760
1991
๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7