CLOSE vs CLOSE Learn the English Heteronym with Practice Sentences

3,647 views ・ 2024-06-23

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello, everyone.
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My name is Fiona.
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Today we're going to be looking at two words.
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These two words.
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They look the same
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and they almost sound the same,
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but they're different.
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Keep watching to find out what the difference is
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and to help improve your English pronunciation
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and English listening skills.
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Let's get started.
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First I'll say the sentence quickly.
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Really listen.
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‘I'm close to the door so I'll close it.’
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Now again, but slower.
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‘I'm close to the door so I'll close it.’
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Okay let's see the sentence.
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‘I'm close to the door so I'll close it.’
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What words go in these two gaps?
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Any ideas?
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Well the answer is -
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01:00
‘I'm close to the door so I'll close it.’
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You can see that they look the same,
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but they mean different things.
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Now, let's have a look at our two words.
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We have ‘close’ and ‘close’.
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They are spelled in the same way,
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but they have different meanings
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and different pronunciation.
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It's what we call a heteronym.
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What's a heteronym?
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Two words.
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Same spelling.
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Different meaning.
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Different pronunciation.
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Okay
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Let's start with the meaning
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and pronunciation of our first word -
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‘close’
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‘close’ is an adjective.
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It means that something is near to me.
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I have two sentences to help show this.
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The first one,
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‘You're standing too close to me.’
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The person is too near.
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They're taking up my room - my space.
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It's a physical distance.
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You're too close to me.
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The second sentence isn't a physical distance,
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but an emotional one.
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‘My mother and I are very close.’
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My mother isn't here right now.
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We're not physically close,
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we're emotionally close.
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We have a very good relationship.
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Okay.
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Let's practice pronunciation.
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The word is ‘close’.
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Repeat after me.
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‘close’
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02:32
‘close’
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Now let's look at the meaning
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and pronunciation of our second word.
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‘close’
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‘close’ is a verb.
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An action word.
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It means to shut.
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The opposite is to open.
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I have two sentences to show you this.
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First one,
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‘Please close the window. I'm cold.’
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I'm asking you to shut the window.
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Sentence number two -
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‘I close my eyes before I sleep.’
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‘I close my eyes before I sleep.’
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Now let's have a look at pronunciation.
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Repeat after me.
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‘close’
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‘close’
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Now let's have a look at our main sentence.
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‘I'm close to the door so I'll close it.’
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We've looked at ‘close’ and ‘close’,
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but let's not forget ‘I'm’ and ‘I’ll’.
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I'm close - I'm near to the door so I'll close it.
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I'll shut it.
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I will do it.
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Okay. Let's practice.
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I'm gonna say it slowly to start
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and then we'll speed up.
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‘I'm close to the door so I'll close it’
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‘I'm close to the door so I'll close it’
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Well done.
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Great job guys.
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You got some awesome English listening
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and English pronunciation practice in today.
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If you want to leave a comment
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to let me know what you thought of this video,
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leave them down below.
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And, as always,
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I'm really really thankful  for my student's support.
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I'll see you in the next video.
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