13 IDIOMS for ILLNESS, SICKNESS & HEALTH | English Vocabulary Lesson (+ Free PDF & Quiz)

229,248 views ・ 2018-01-23

English with Lucy


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00:01
(light upbeat music)
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00:10
- Hello everyone and welcome back to English With Lucy.
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Hola a tothom i benvinguts de nou a "English with Lucy"
00:14
Today I am bringing you loads of idioms
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Avui us ensenyaré un tou de modismes
00:17
related to sickness, illness and health,
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relacionats amb les malalties i la salut
00:20
so it's really going to help you
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aixó realment us ajudarà
00:22
improve your English vocabulary
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a millorar el vostre vocabulari d'anglès
00:23
and it's going to help you sound more like a native.
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i us ajudarà a sonar com un nadiu
00:26
Before we get started,
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abans de començar
00:27
I'd just like to thank the sponsor of today's video,
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m'agradaria presentar al patrocinador d'aquest video
00:30
it is Lingoda, Lingoda is an online language academy,
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es lingoda, lingoda es una academia de llengua online
00:34
they've got loads of real, qualified, native teachers,
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ells tenen molts professors reals, qualificats i nadius
00:38
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que t'ensenyaran en grup
00:41
and private online lessons.
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00:43
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ells tenen francès, espanyol, alemany i angles
00:46
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00:48
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00:52
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t'inscrius a la base de dades
00:54
so you get your subscription package,
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i reps el teu paquet de subscipció
00:56
which tells you how many group classes you have
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que et diu quantes classes tens
00:58
and how many private classes you have,
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i quantes classes privades tens
01:00
the group classes are incredibly small
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el grup es molt petit
01:03
and you pay so much less than you would
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i pagues molt menys del que pagaries
01:05
in a normal, traditional academy,
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en una academia normal
01:07
so it's perfect for people
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es perfecte per la gent
01:08
who want to go up levels quickly,
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que vol augmentar el nivell rapidament
01:11
but because it's 24/7, you can schedule in classes
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peró com que es 24/7, pots programar les classes
01:14
at any time of the day, anywhere in the world,
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a qualsevol moment del dia, a on vulgis del mon
01:17
you can pick and choose what's relevant to you
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pots triar i escollir el que es important per tu
01:20
and I always get really good feedback
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i jo sempre tinc un bon feedback
01:22
from all the students, who sign up through Lingoda.
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de tots els estudiants que s'apunten a lingoda
01:24
They've given me an offer to pass on to you guys,
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ells m'han donat una oferta per passarvos-la a vatros
01:27
you can get 50 dollars or 50 Euros
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pots guanyar 50 dollars o euros
01:30
off your first month at Lingoda, all you have to do
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de descompte al teu primer mes a lingoda, tot el que has de fer
01:33
is click on the link in the description box
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es premer a l'enllaç de la descripció
01:35
and use the code, that's on the screen.
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i utilitzar el codi que hi ha a la pantalla
01:37
Right, let's get started with the lesson.
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d'acord, començem doncs amb la lliçó
01:39
The first idiom is actually one used to say
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el primer modisme es sol dir
01:43
you don't feel unwell, you feel very good,
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quan et trobes be, et sents molt be
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it is to feel as fit as a fiddle
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es "to feel as fit as a fiddle"
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and a fiddle is another word for a violin,
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i "a fiddle" es una altre manera de dir violí
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so if you feel as fit as a fiddle, you feel great,
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llavors, si tu "feel as fit as a fiddle" es que et sents be
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I, right now feel as fit as a fiddle.
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jo, ara mateix "feel as fit as a fiddle
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Another one is to be a picture of health,
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un altre modisme es "to be a picture of health"
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if you are a picture of health,
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si tu "are a picture of health
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you are a great example of good health,
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es que ets un exemple de la bona salut
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you could say, my friend was struggling with an illness,
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podries dir, el meu amic estava patint una malaltia
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but now she is a picture of health,
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però ara, ella "is a picture of health"
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she is really, really healthy.
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ella esta molt, molt sana
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Now the next one is negative
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la propera es negativa
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and this is to have a splitting headache
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i es "to have a splitting headache"
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and to have a splitting headache
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"to have a splitting headache"
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is to have a really, really bad headache,
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vol dir tenir molt de mal de cap
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can you imagine it, to split your head?
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pots imaginar-ho, to split your head?
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Very painful, anyone who has suffered
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molt doloros, algú que hagi patit
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with a migraine will understand that,
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de migranya ho entendrà
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I've only had one in my life,
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jo nomès n'he tingut una a la meva vida
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but it was a very, very bad couple of days.
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però van ser uns dies molt dolents
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The next one is one you have probably heard before,
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el proper es un que probablement hagueu sentit abans
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because when I ask for examples of idioms from my students,
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perque quan demano exemples de modismes als meus alumnes
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they always say this one or it's raining cats and dogs,
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sempre diuen aquest o "it's raining cats and dogs"
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which is an idiom we don't use very frequently,
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es un idioma que no utilitzem gaire
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but the one I want to talk about
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però aquest del que vull parlar
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is to be, look or feel under the weather,
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es "to be, look or feel under the weather"
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I normally use it with look, I might say,
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normalment l'utilitzo amb look, jo puc dir
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ooh, you look a bit under the weather
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ooh, you look a bit under the weather
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and then the person could reply,
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i llavors la persona podria dir
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yes, I am feeling a bit under the weather
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si, i'm feeling a bit under the weather
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and this means to look, feel or be unwell,
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aixó vol dir no estar be
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it's quite a nice way of saying it,
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es una manera bonica de dir-ho
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because you don't want to say to someone, you look dreadful,
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perquè no vols dir-li a algú que et estas fotut
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you want to say, you look a little bit under the weather,
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vols dir que "you look a little bit under the weather"
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are you unwell, are you feeling okay?
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et trobes o sents malament?
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The next one is another negative one,
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el seguent es un modisme negatiu
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it is to take a turn for the worse,
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es "to take a turn for the worse
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if you take a turn for the worse,
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si tu "take a turn for the worse"
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it means you are iller or sicker than you were before,
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vol dir que et trobes pitjor del que estaves abans
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so I could say, I had a cold,
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jo podria dir, vaig tenir un refredat
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but then I took a turn for the worse
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però llavors "i took a turn for the worse"
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and I had to go to hospital, so I was quite ill
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i vaig haver d'anar a l'hospital, perquè emb trobava malament
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and then I got really ill and I had to go to hospital,
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i llavors em vaig posar malalt i vaig anar a l'hospital
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you can use it in a positive way,
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ho pots utilitzar en situacions positives
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you can say, to take a turn for the better,
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pots dir, to take a turn for the better
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but it's not as common.
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però no es gaire comú
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The next one is to be black and blue,
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el seguent es "to be black and blue"
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I wonder if you can guess
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em pregunto si podeu endevinar-la
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what this one might be, black and blue?
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que pot voler dir "black and blue"?
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If you're black and blue,
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si "you're black and blue"
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it means that you have quite a few bruises,
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vol dir que tens molts blaus
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so the marks you get after you've been hit,
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les marques que tens despres d'haver estat apallissat
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so if you are very bruised, then you could say
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si tens molts blaus, pots dir
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that you are black and blue, this relates to the next one,
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"you're black and blue", aquest esta relacionat amb la seguent
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because the next one is to take a tumble,
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perqué la seguent es "to take a tumble"
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if you have taken a tumble, it means you have fallen over,
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si tu "have taken a tumble" vol dir que has caigut
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so if you fall over and you get bruises,
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i doncs si has caigut i tens blaus
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you can say, ooh, I've taken a tumble
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pots dir, "i've taken a tumble"
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and I'm black and blue,
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"i'm black and blue"
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see if your English teacher understands you,
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comprova si el teu professor d'angles t'enten
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when you say that. (laughs)
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quan ho diguis
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The next one is to go under the knife,
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el proper es "to go under the knife"
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this means to have an operation,
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aquest vol dir tenir una operació
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but it also can refer to cosmetic surgery,
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peró tambè vol dir una ciurgia cosmetica
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so if somebody says, she's been under the knife,
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llavors, si algú diu "she's been under the knife"
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it means she's had cosmetic surgery,
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vol dir que ha tingut una cirurgia
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but if I said, I had a really sore leg,
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però si digues, "i had a really sore leg
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but I went under the knife,
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but i went under the knife"
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it means I had a sore leg, but now I've had an operation.
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vol dir, em feia mal la cama, però ara he tingut una operació
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Now the next one is to be on one's last legs
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la propera es "to be on one's last legs"
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and this means that somebody is very close to exhaustion,
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i vol dir que algú es molt a punt de morir
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to being very, very tired and collapsing or even death,
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esta molt cansat i morint
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so if somebody says, I think they're on their last legs,
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llavors, si algú diu "i think the're on their last legs"
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it means, I don't think they're going to live very long,
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vol dir: no crec que ells visquin gaire temps
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which is obviously very, very, very sad,
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el qual es molt trist
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but in Britain especially,
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però a anglaterra
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we like to use a lot of idiomatic phrases
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ens agrada utilitzar molts modismes
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around very serious situations,
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sobre situacions serioses
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so instead of to die, we say to pop one's clogs,
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en comptes de morir, nosaltres diem "to pop one's clogs"
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you've popped your clogs,
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you've popped your clogs
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it's just a way of dealing with something quite serious,
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es una manera tractar una cosa seriosa
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so if someone's on their last legs,
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si algú es apunt de morir
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we're not trying to be funny, we're not joking,
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no intentem ser divertits ni fer broma
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we just, that's how we deal
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es com afrontem
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with a really difficult, sad situation.
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una situació dificil i trista
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Another one that's quite similar
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un altre de semblant
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is to be hanging by a thread,
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es "hanging by a thread"
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it means you're very close to either
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vol dir que tu ets a punt de o be
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the situation becoming very serious or even to death.
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que la situacio es torni seriosa o be que et moris
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The last one is actually my favourite health-related idiom,
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la darrera es la meva preferida
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because it's so funny, (laughs)
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perquè es molt divertida
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I find it really funny,
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i ho trobo molt divertit
06:11
it is to feel like, or to look like death warmed up,
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es "to feel like or to look like death warmed up"
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again, this is an idiom, I would love to know
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de nou, aquest es un modisme que m'encantaria coneixer
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if you have an example of this one in your own language,
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si el teniu a la vostra llengua
06:23
if somebody looks just dreadful, so ill, so unwell,
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si algú es troba horrible, molt malalt i fotut
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pale, grey, big bags under their eyes,
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palid, gris, grans ulleres als seus ulls
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you can tell them they look like death warmed up,
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pots dir-lis que "they look like death warmed up"
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it's just such a funny phrase,
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es nomès una frase molt divertida
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you can't not smile, when somebody says that to you,
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no pots somriure quan algú t'ho diu
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unless you're feeling like death warmed up of course.
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a no ser que realment et sentis com un mort sent escalfat esclar
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So yeah, see if you can use that
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doncs, a veure si el pots utilitzar
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in conversation with a native,
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en una conversació amb un nadiu
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because I think they will really find that quite funny.
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perqué crec que ells el trobaran molt divertit.
06:53
Right guys, that's it for today's lesson,
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d'acord nois, fins aquí la lliçó d'avui
06:56
don't forget to check out Lingoda,
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no us en oblideu de mirar lingoda
06:57
if you're looking for really high quality,
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si esteu cercant lliçons d'alta qualitat
06:59
online language lessons
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de llengua online
07:01
with real, native, qualified teachers,
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amb professors nadius, reals i qualificats
07:04
the link is in the description box
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l'enllaç es a la descripció
07:05
and you can use the code on the screen now,
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i podeu utilitzar el codi de la pantalla ara
07:08
don't forget to connect with me on all of my social media,
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no oblideu conectar-vos amb mi a totes les meves xarxes socials,
07:11
I've got my Facebook, I've got my Instagram
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tinc el meu facebook, l'instagram
07:13
and I've got my Twitter
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i tinc el meu twitter
07:15
and I will see you soon for another lesson, muah.
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i us veuré aviat en una altre lliçó.
07:20
(light upbeat music)
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