13 IDIOMS for ILLNESS, SICKNESS & HEALTH | English Vocabulary Lesson (+ Free PDF & Quiz)

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2018-01-23 ใƒป English with Lucy


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13 IDIOMS for ILLNESS, SICKNESS & HEALTH | English Vocabulary Lesson (+ Free PDF & Quiz)

229,803 views ใƒป 2018-01-23

English with Lucy


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
(light upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
00:10
- Hello everyone and welcome back to English With Lucy.
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- ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. English With Lucy์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
Today I am bringing you loads of idioms
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š”
00:17
related to sickness, illness and health,
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์งˆ๋ณ‘, ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”๊ธฐ
00:20
so it's really going to help you
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
00:22
improve your English vocabulary
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์˜์–ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ 
00:23
and it's going to help you sound more like a native.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
Before we get started,
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
00:27
I'd just like to thank the sponsor of today's video,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ์Šคํฐ์„œ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
it is Lingoda, Lingoda is an online language academy,
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๋ฐ”๋กœ Lingoda์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Lingoda๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
they've got loads of real, qualified, native teachers,
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00:38
that will teach you in both group
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00:41
and private online lessons.
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๊ฐœ์ธ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ˆ˜์—….
00:43
They have French, Spanish, German and English,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด, ๋…์ผ์–ด ๋ฐ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
I've tried it out for myself and I really do think
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์ €๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง
00:48
it is excellent and incredibly affordable,
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
you sign up on a monthly basis,
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์›” ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š”
00:54
so you get your subscription package,
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๊ตฌ๋… ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
which tells you how many group classes you have
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๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ˆ˜์—…
00:58
and how many private classes you have,
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๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ์ˆ˜,
01:00
the group classes are incredibly small
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๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ํ•™์›
01:03
and you pay so much less than you would
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๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๊ธฐ
01:05
in a normal, traditional academy,
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01:07
so it's perfect for people
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
01:08
who want to go up levels quickly,
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๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
01:11
but because it's 24/7, you can schedule in classes
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋Š ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋“  ์ˆ˜์—… ์ผ์ •์„ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
01:14
at any time of the day, anywhere in the world,
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01:17
you can pick and choose what's relevant to you
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์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ Lingoda๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
01:20
and I always get really good feedback
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:22
from all the students, who sign up through Lingoda.
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.
01:24
They've given me an offer to pass on to you guys,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Lingoda์—์„œ ์ฒซ ๋‹ฌ์—
01:27
you can get 50 dollars or 50 Euros
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50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” 50์œ ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ• ์ธ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:30
off your first month at Lingoda, all you have to do
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.
01:33
is click on the link in the description box
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์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญ
01:35
and use the code, that's on the screen.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ฉด.
01:37
Right, let's get started with the lesson.
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์ข‹์•„, ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
01:39
The first idiom is actually one used to say
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€
01:43
you don't feel unwell, you feel very good,
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์•Š๋‹ค, ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹๋‹ค, ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค, ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ
01:46
it is to feel as fit as a fiddle
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01:49
and a fiddle is another word for a violin,
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01:52
so if you feel as fit as a fiddle, you feel great,
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ์€ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
01:56
I, right now feel as fit as a fiddle.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
Another one is to be a picture of health,
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๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
if you are a picture of health,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
02:06
you are a great example of good health,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
02:09
you could say, my friend was struggling with an illness,
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
but now she is a picture of health,
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02:14
she is really, really healthy.
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์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
Now the next one is negative
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ 
02:19
and this is to have a splitting headache
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์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ชผ๊ฐœ์ง€๋Š” ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
02:23
and to have a splitting headache
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์ชผ๊ฐœ์ง€๋Š” ๋‘ํ†ต์„
02:25
is to have a really, really bad headache,
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๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
can you imagine it, to split your head?
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์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ชผ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:32
Very painful, anyone who has suffered
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ์•“์•„๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜
02:34
with a migraine will understand that,
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์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
I've only had one in my life,
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋‹จ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋ฐ–์— ๊ฒช์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:39
but it was a very, very bad couple of days.
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๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
The next one is one you have probably heard before,
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
because when I ask for examples of idioms from my students,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€
02:49
they always say this one or it's raining cats and dogs,
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ it's raining cats and dogs๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
which is an idiom we don't use very frequently,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
but the one I want to talk about
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€
02:58
is to be, look or feel under the weather,
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๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
I normally use it with look, I might say,
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์ €๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ look๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
ooh, you look a bit under the weather
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ooh, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
and then the person could reply,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
yes, I am feeling a bit under the weather
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์˜ˆ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. under the weather
03:11
and this means to look, feel or be unwell,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ, ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
it's quite a nice way of saying it,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ
03:17
because you don't want to say to someone, you look dreadful,
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๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋”์ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:21
you want to say, you look a little bit under the weather,
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ์”จ์•ผ, ๋ชธ์ด
03:24
are you unwell, are you feeling okay?
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์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ˆ?
03:27
The next one is another negative one,
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๋”
03:29
it is to take a turn for the worse,
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๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
if you take a turn for the worse,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜๋น ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์ „๋ณด๋‹ค
03:34
it means you are iller or sicker than you were before,
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๋” ์•„ํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:38
so I could say, I had a cold,
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๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
03:40
but then I took a turn for the worse
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์•…ํ™”๋˜์–ด ๋ณ‘์›
03:42
and I had to go to hospital, so I was quite ill
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์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชธ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๊ณ , ๊ทธ
03:46
and then I got really ill and I had to go to hospital,
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๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋ชธ์ด ์ •๋ง ์•„ํŒ ๊ณ  ๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
you can use it in a positive way,
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
you can say, to take a turn for the better,
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜
03:55
but it's not as common.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
The next one is to be black and blue,
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
I wonder if you can guess
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04:02
what this one might be, black and blue?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฒ€์ •์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:04
If you're black and blue,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒ€๊ณ  ํŒŒ๋ž—๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:06
it means that you have quite a few bruises,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ํƒ€๋ฐ•์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
04:10
so the marks you get after you've been hit,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งž์€ ํ›„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ป๋Š” ํ‘œ์‹œ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
04:13
so if you are very bruised, then you could say
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ฉ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:15
that you are black and blue, this relates to the next one,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒ€๊ณ  ํŒŒ๋ž—๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ,
04:19
because the next one is to take a tumble,
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ…€๋ธ”๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
04:23
if you have taken a tumble, it means you have fallen over,
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ํ…€๋ธ”๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋„˜์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
04:27
so if you fall over and you get bruises,
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๋„˜์–ด์ ธ์„œ ๋ฉ์ด
04:30
you can say, ooh, I've taken a tumble
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๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. tumble
04:32
and I'm black and blue,
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and I'm black and blue. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
04:33
see if your English teacher understands you,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
04:35
when you say that. (laughs)
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. (์›ƒ์Œ) ๊ทธ
04:37
The next one is to go under the knife,
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๋‹ค์Œ์ด under the knife,
04:40
this means to have an operation,
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์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ๋„
04:42
but it also can refer to cosmetic surgery,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑํ˜•์„ ๋œปํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ด์„œ
04:46
so if somebody says, she's been under the knife,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์นผ์— ์ฐ”๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
04:49
it means she's had cosmetic surgery,
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์„ฑํ˜•์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๋ฐ
04:52
but if I said, I had a really sore leg,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ '๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์•„ํŒ ๋Š”๋ฐ
04:55
but I went under the knife,
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์นผ ๋ฐ‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ,
04:57
it means I had a sore leg, but now I've had an operation.
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๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํŒ ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด์ œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
05:01
Now the next one is to be on one's last legs
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
and this means that somebody is very close to exhaustion,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€์น˜๊ณ ,
05:11
to being very, very tired and collapsing or even death,
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๋งค์šฐ, ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๊ณ , ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ฃฝ์„ ์ง€๊ฒฝ
05:15
so if somebody says, I think they're on their last legs,
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์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ €๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
it means, I don't think they're going to live very long,
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์ฆ‰, ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
which is obviously very, very, very sad,
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ, ๋งค์šฐ, ๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํ”„์ง€๋งŒ,
05:24
but in Britain especially,
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ํŠนํžˆ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
05:27
we like to use a lot of idiomatic phrases
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
around very serious situations,
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05:33
so instead of to die, we say to pop one's clogs,
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, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ง‰์‹ ์„ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
you've popped your clogs,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ง‰์‹ ์„ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
it's just a way of dealing with something quite serious,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
so if someone's on their last legs,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
05:45
we're not trying to be funny, we're not joking,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋†๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
we just, that's how we deal
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
05:48
with a really difficult, sad situation.
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์ •๋ง ํž˜๋“ค๊ณ  ์Šฌํ”ˆ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
Another one that's quite similar
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
05:53
is to be hanging by a thread,
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์‹ค์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
it means you're very close to either
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:59
the situation becoming very serious or even to death.
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ฃฝ์Œ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์กŒ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
The last one is actually my favourite health-related idiom,
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
because it's so funny, (laughs)
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”. (์›ƒ์Œ)
06:10
I find it really funny,
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์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋งˆ์น˜
06:11
it is to feel like, or to look like death warmed up,
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์ฃฝ์Œ์ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
again, this is an idiom, I would love to know
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
if you have an example of this one in your own language,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
06:23
if somebody looks just dreadful, so ill, so unwell,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‘๋ ต๊ณ , ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•„ํ”„๊ณ , ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•„ํ”„๊ณ ,
06:28
pale, grey, big bags under their eyes,
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์ฐฝ๋ฐฑํ•˜๊ณ , ํšŒ์ƒ‰์ด๊ณ , ๋ˆˆ ๋ฐ‘์— ํฐ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
06:33
you can tell them they look like death warmed up,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฃฝ์Œ์ด ์˜ˆ์—ด๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
it's just such a funny phrase,
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06:39
you can't not smile, when somebody says that to you,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์›ƒ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
unless you're feeling like death warmed up of course.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ฃฝ์Œ์ด ์˜ˆ์—ด๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ์š”.
06:47
So yeah, see if you can use that
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๋„ค, ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
06:48
in conversation with a native,
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.
06:51
because I think they will really find that quite funny.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
Right guys, that's it for today's lesson,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:56
don't forget to check out Lingoda,
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Lingoda๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ๊ต์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š”
06:57
if you're looking for really high quality,
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๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜
06:59
online language lessons
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:01
with real, native, qualified teachers,
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07:04
the link is in the description box
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ์„
07:05
and you can use the code on the screen now,
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ํ™”๋ฉด์˜ ์ฝ”๋“œ,
07:08
don't forget to connect with me on all of my social media,
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๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
07:11
I've got my Facebook, I've got my Instagram
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Facebook, Instagram,
07:13
and I've got my Twitter
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Twitter๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
and I will see you soon for another lesson, muah.
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๋ ˆ์Šจ, ๋ฌด์•„.
07:20
(light upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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