100+ Collocations in English - Complete List: Make & Do

We have an abundance of collocations with  ‘make’ and ‘do’ that really do enable us to  

我们有大量与“make”和“do”搭配的搭配，它们确实使我们能够

be able to express exactly what we mean.  This is a big listicle style video. So,  

准确表达我们的意思。这是一个大列表风格的视频。所以，

download your worksheet, get your  pen to hand. And let's do this.

下载你的工作表，拿起你的笔。让我们这样做。

Make a long story short. This means  to summarize an incident or event.  

长话短说。这意味着总结事件或事件。

You don't want to tell the long story.  So, you're just going to cut to the most  

你不想说长话短说。所以，你只需要切入最

important details. You will also  hear ‘To cut a long story short’.

重要的细节。您还将听到“长话短说”。

I met Sam five years ago at a jazz concert. And to  make a long story short, we got married last year.

五年前我在一场爵士音乐会上认识了山姆。长话短说，我们去年结婚了。

Make a mistake. This means to do  something wrong or incorrectly.  

犯了一个错误。这意味着做错或不正确的事情。

We're all guilty of making mistakes, aren't we?

我们都犯了错误，不是吗？

Oh dear. I made a mistake in the test  and I got a lower grade than I expected.

哦亲爱的。我在考试中犯了一个错误，我的成绩比我预期的要低。

Make a plan. This means to create a strategy  or a blueprint for achieving your goal.

制定一个计划。这意味着为实现目标制定战略或蓝图。

Hey, let's make a plan for how we're  going to finish this project on time.

嘿，让我们计划一下如何按时完成这个项目。

Make a difference. This means to have  a significant impact or effect. Like,

做出改变。这意味着产生重大影响或影响。比如，

I would hope my lessons make a big difference  to your English learning experience. 

我希望我的课程对您的英语学习体验有很大的影响。

Your support can make a difference  in the lives of those in need.

您的支持可以改变有需要的人的生活。

Make a suggestion. This is to offer  an idea or proposal for consideration.  

提个建议。这是为了提供一个想法或建议供考虑。

I'm often asking my students to make  suggestions for future video topics.

我经常要求我的学生对未来的视频主题提出建议。

Excuse me, can I make a suggestion  for improving this process?

请问，我可以提出改进这个过程的建议吗？

Make an effort. 

努力吧。

This means to exert oneself, to  try hard to accomplish something.

这意味着努力，努力完成某事。

We often need to make an effort  to get what we want in life. 

我们常常需要付出努力才能获得生活中想要的东西。

Sorry, I'll make an effort to be on  time for our next meeting, I promise.

抱歉，我会努力准时参加我们的下一次会议，我保证。

Make an appointment. This is to  schedule a time to meet with someone.

预约。这是为了安排与某人见面的时间。

Oh, that reminds me I need to make  an appointment to see my doctor. 

哦，这提醒我我需要预约看医生。

Oh, hello. Yes, I'd like to make an  appointment to the doctor, please.

哦你好。是的，我想预约看医生。

Make an impression. This means to create  a memorable or lasting effect on someone.

留下印象。这意味着对某人产生令人难忘或持久的影响。

You really make an impression on them. 

你真的给他们留下了深刻的印象。

Her confident demeanour made a strong  impression on the interviewers.

她自信的举止给面试官留下了深刻的印象。

Make an exception. This means to allow or accept  something that is usually not allowed or accepted.

破例。这意味着允许或接受通常不允许或接受的事情。

We don't normally allow pets, but we can  make an exception for your well-behaved dog.

我们通常不允许携带宠物，但我们可以为您乖巧的狗破例。

Make an observation. This means  to notice or comment on something.

做一个观察。这意味着注意或评论某事。

Oh, I couldn't help but make an observation  that the building looked abandoned.

哦，我忍不住观察到这座建筑看起来已经被遗弃了。

Make an offer. This means to propose or suggest  something that is available for acceptance.

开个价。这意味着提出或建议可以接受的东西。

I'll make you an offer you can't refuse

我会给你一个你无法拒绝的条件

Make ends meet. This means to earn  enough money to cover expenses,  

入不敷出。这意味着赚取足够的钱来支付费用，

to manage financially with limited resources.

以有限的资源进行财务管理。

It's difficult to make ends meet  with only a minimum wage job.

仅靠一份最低工资的工作很难维持生计。

Make a deal. This means to negotiate  or reach an agreement with someone.

做个交易。这意味着与某人谈判或达成协议。

We made a deal to split the profits 50x50.

我们达成协议，将利润分成 50x50。

Make a commitment. This is to promise to do  something, to take responsibility for something.

做出承诺。这是承诺做某事，承担某事的责任。

I'm willing to make a commitment to  this project if everyone else is.

如果其他人都愿意，我愿意为这个项目做出承诺。

Make a promise. This is to pledge  to do something or keep one's word.

做出承诺。这是承诺做某事或遵守诺言。

I promise to be there for  you, no matter what happens.

我保证会在你身边，无论发生什么事。

Make a phone call. This is to use the  phone to communicate with someone.

打个电话。这是使用电话与某人通信。

Sorry, I need to make a phone  call to confirm our reservation.

抱歉，我需要打电话确认我们的预订。

Make a reservation. This is to reserve a spot  or place in advance like at a restaurant.

做一个预约。这是为了像在餐厅一样提前预订位置或位置。

Let's make a reservation at that  new restaurant for Friday night.

让我们在周五晚上在那家新餐厅订位吧。

Make an appearance. This is to go to or be  present at an event for just a short time.

出场。这是去或出席一个活动的时间很短。

Oh, hello. The mayor made an appearance  at the opening of the civic centre.

哦你好。市长出席了市政中心的开幕式。

Make a choice. This is to select  or pick one option over others.

做出选择。这是选择或选择一个选项而不是其他选项。

That one. You have to make a choice between  staying here or moving to a new city.

那个。您必须在留在这里或搬到新城市之间做出选择。

Make a recommendation. This is to suggest  or endorse something to someone else

提出建议。这是向其他人推荐或认可某事

I’m new here, can you make a recommendation  for a good restaurant in the area?

我是新来的，你能推荐该地区的一家好餐馆吗？

Make a request. This is to ask for  something politely or formally.

发出请求。这是礼貌地或正式地要求某事。

I'd like to make a request  for a day off next week.

我想申请下周请一天假。

Make a confession. This is to admit something that  one has done wrong or kept a secret up until now.

坦白。这是承认一个人做错了或一直保密到现在的事情。

All right, all right, I'm ready  to make a confession. I did it.

好吧，好吧，我准备坦白了。我做到了。

Make a profit. This is to earn money by selling  goods or services for more than the cost of  

赚取利润。这是通过以高于成本的价格出售商品或服务来赚钱

producing them. So, the money that is left over,  that's your profit and you make that profit.

生产它们。所以，剩下的钱，就是你的利润，你赚取了利润。

The company was able to make a profit  despite a difficult economic climate.

尽管经济环境艰难，该公司仍能盈利。

Make a sale. This is to successfully  sell a product or service to a customer.

进行销售。这是为了成功地向客户销售产品或服务。

The salesperson was able to make  a sale by offering a discount.

销售人员能够通过提供折扣来进行销售。

Make a donation. This is to give money  or goods to a charity or organization.

做捐献。这是向慈善机构或组织捐赠金钱或物品。

I want to make a donation to help support  research to find a cure for Alzheimer's.

我想捐款以帮助支持寻找阿尔茨海默氏症治疗方法的研究。

Make a contribution. This is to provide support  

做出了贡献。这是为一项事业或项目提供支持

or assistance to a cause or project or to  contribute some words and ideas to a meeting.

或帮助，或为会议贡献一些文字和想法。

Each member of the team made a contribution  to the successful completion of this project.

团队的每一位成员都为这个项目的圆满完成做出了贡献。

Make a career. This is to pursue a profession  or vocation and build a successful working life.

成就一番事业。这是为了追求职业或职业并建立成功的工作生活。

She was determined to make a career in  medicine and worked hard to achieve her goals.

她决心从事医学事业，并努力实现自己的目标。

Make a living. This is to earn enough  money to support yourself and your family.

谋生。这是为了赚取足够的钱来养活自己和家人。

Many people in this city struggle to make a living  due to the high costs for rent and food and…

由于房租和食物的高昂成本，这座城市的许多人都在为谋生而苦苦挣扎……

Make peace. This is to end the conflict or  dispute and establish a state of harmony.

求和。这是为了结束冲突或争端，建立和谐的状态。

The two countries signed a treaty to  make peace and prevent future wars.

两国签署了一项和平条约，防止未来发生战争。

Make love. This is to engage in  sexual activity with someone.

做爱。这是与某人进行性活动。

They waited until they were married  to make love for the first time.

他们等到结婚后才第一次做爱。

Make a big deal out of something.  This is to treat something as being  

小题大做。这是把某事看得比

more important or serious than it really is.

实际情况更重要或更严肃。

Don't make a big deal out of it. I  just made a small mistake- that's all.

不要小题大做。我只是犯了一个小错误——仅此而已。

Make a clean break. This is to completely  end a relationship or situation.

一刀两断。这是为了彻底结束一段关系或情况。

She decided to make a clean break  from her toxic ex-boyfriend.

她决定与有毒的前男友一刀两断。

Make a clean sweep. This means to  completely remove or eliminate something.

一网打尽。这意味着完全删除或消除某些东西。

The new manager made a clean  sweep of the old policies.

新经理一扫旧政策。

Make a face. This means to  show a facial expression  

做个鬼脸。这意味着表现出

that conveys an emotion or reaction to something.

表达情绪或对某事的反应的面部表情。

She made a face when she  tasted the bitter medicine.

尝了苦药，她做了个鬼脸。

Make a fool of one's self. This is to embarrass  oneself by doing something foolish or silly.

出洋相。这是做一些愚蠢或愚蠢的事情来让自己难堪。

He made a fool of himself by  attempting a dangerous stunt.

他通过尝试危险的特技来取笑自己。

Make a go of it. This means to  attempt to succeed at something.

开始吧。这意味着试图在某事上取得成功。

He decided to make a go of it and  start his own business. I'm so proud.

他决定放手一搏，开始自己的事业。我很自豪。

Make a killing. Now this doesn't mean  to kill somebody. It means to earn a  

大杀特杀。这并不意味着要杀人。它意味着非常快速和轻松地赚取

large amount of money very quickly and easily.

大量金钱。

He made a killing in the stock market last year.

去年他在股票市场上赚了一笔。

Make a move. This means to  take action or make a decision.

行动起来。这意味着采取行动或做出决定。

Oh, we need to make a move if  we're going to meet this deadline.

哦，如果我们要在最后期限前完成，我们需要采取行动。

Make a name for oneself. This means to  become famous or well known for something.

为自己打响名堂。这意味着因某事而出名或广为人知。

Oh, she made a name for herself in the  music industry with her unique sound.

哦，她以她独特的声音在音乐界崭露头角。

Make a pass. This means to make a  romantic or sexual advance on someone.

做一个通行证。这意味着对某人进行浪漫或性挑逗。

He made a pass at her but  she rejected his advances.

他向她示好，但她拒绝了他的示好。

Make a point. This means to express  

提出一个观点。这意味着清晰有效地表达

a particular idea or opinion clearly  and effectively. You make your point

特定的想法或意见。你表达了你的观点

All right, you've made your point, calm down. 

好吧，你表达了你的观点，冷静点。

He made a good point about  the importance of education.

他很好地说明了教育的重要性。

Make a scene. This means to cause a  disturbance or commotion in public.

有意义。这意味着在公共场合引起骚乱或骚动。

Ah, she made a scene at the restaurant when  her order was incorrect. So, embarrassing.

啊，她点错菜的时候在餐厅大闹了一场。好尴尬。

Make a snap decision. This means to make a quick  decision without much thought or consideration.

当机立断。这意味着在没有太多思考或考虑的情况下做出快速决定。

Just like that, he made a snap decision to accept  the job without fully understanding the terms.

就这样，他在没有完全理解条款的情况下，草率地决定接受这份工作。

Make a splash. This is to make a  noticeable impression or impact.

引起轰动。这是为了给人留下明显的印象或影响。

The new product launch really  made a splash in the market.

新产品的推出确实在市场上引起了轰动。

Make a statement. This is to express an opinion  or viewpoint in a clear and decisive manner.

作出声明。这是以明确和果断的方式表达意见或观点。

She made a statement about the need for more  sustainable practices in the fashion industry.

她就时尚行业需要更可持续的做法发表了声明。

Make a U-turn. This means to turn around  and go in the opposite direction. Often  

掉头。这意味着转身并朝相反的方向前进。通常

if you've gone the wrong way,  you're told to make a U-turn.

如果你走错了路，你会被告知掉头。

The driver made a U-turn when he  realized he was going the wrong way.

司机意识到自己走错了路，掉头了。

Make amends. This means to apologize and attempt  to repair or compensate for a wrongdoing.

作出修改。这意味着道歉并尝试修复或补偿错误行为。

He tried to make amends for his mistake  by offering to do the laundry for a week.

他试图通过提供一周的洗衣服务来弥补自己的错误。

Make believe. This means to pretend  or imagine something to be true.

让我相信。这意味着假装或想象某事是真实的。

Lots of children will play ‘make believe’. 

很多孩子会玩“make believe”。

The children like to ‘make believe’ that  they're explorers in a jungle adventure.

孩子们喜欢“假装”自己是丛林探险中的探险家。

Make do. This means to  manage with what's available,  

凑合吧这意味着使用可用资源进行管理，

often because there is a lack of resource.

通常是因为缺乏资源。

We took the wrong tent camping. So, four  of us had to make do in a two-man tent.

我们带错了帐篷露营。所以，我们四个人不得不凑合在一个两人帐篷里。

Make a fuss. This phrase means to cause a  commotion or make a big deal out of something.

大惊小怪。这个短语的意思是引起骚动或大肆宣传某事。

Children, stop making a fuss  and get into bed is bedtime!

孩子们，别闹了，该睡觉了！

Make it up to someone. This means  to do something good for someone  

补偿某人。这意味着为某人做些好事

in order to repair any damage that  you've done to that relationship.

，以修复您对这段关系造成的任何损害。

So, if you've made a mistake, then you need to  make it up to them. You need to make amends.

所以，如果你犯了错误，那么你需要弥补他们。你需要做出补偿。

“Oh, I'm sorry, I forgot your birthday. Can  I make it up to you by taking you to dinner?”

“哦，对不起，我忘了你的生日。我带你去吃顿饭能补偿你吗？”

Make an excuse. This means to give a reason,  

找个借口。这意味着给出一个理由，

often a false reason as to why you can't  do something, you're making an excuse.

通常是关于为什么你不能做某事的错误理由，你是在找借口。

He's always making excuses to  get out of visiting my parents.

他总是找借口不去看我父母。

Make light of. This means to treat something  as if it's not serious or important. So,  

轻。这意味着将某事视为不严肃或不重要。所以，

imagine something bad has happened and then you  try and say it's okay. You're making light of it.

想象一下发生了一些不好的事情，然后你试着说没关系。你在轻视它。

Although he was in considerable pain,  

尽管他非常痛苦，但

he made light of his suffering  so as not to upset his family.

为了不让家人不高兴，他淡化了自己的痛苦。

Make no bones about it. This means to not try  to hide something or cover up your feelings.

毫不掩饰。这意味着不要试图隐藏某些事情或掩饰您的感受。

She makes no bones about the  fact that she detests her boss.

她对她厌恶她的老板这一事实毫不掩饰。

Make off with. This means to  steal something and get away.

取而代之。这意味着偷东西然后逃跑。

Yes, it seems that thieves  broke into the jeweller's  

是的，小偷似乎闯入了珠宝商

and made off with numerous valuable items.

并偷走了许多贵重物品。

Make oneself at home. This means to relax  and feel comfortable in someone else's home.

让自己在家里。这意味着在别人家里放松并感到舒适。

You often tell someone, “Hey, make yourself  at home. Oh, come into the living room and  

你经常告诉别人，“嘿，让自己在家里。哦，到客厅来，

make yourselves at home. We're just  about to bring in the hors d'oeuvres.”

让自己宾至如归。我们正要把开胃小菜端上来。”

Make or break. This means that what's about to  happen will result in either success or failure.

创造或打破。这意味着即将发生的事情将导致成功或失败。

This is make or break. And this match will be make or break  

这是成败。这场比赛将决定

for them. Either they win and get to the final  or they lose and finish the season with nothing.

他们的成败。他们要么获胜并进入决赛，要么输球并一无所获地结束本赛季。

Make time. This is to organize your time so that  you have some available for something important.

找时间。这是为了安排您的时间，以便您有时间做一些重要的事情。

We should always make time for ourselves. 

我们应该永远为自己腾出时间。

Next week the new recruits are starting so you'll  have to make time to be able to show them around.

下周新员工开始入职，因此您必须抽出时间带他们四处参观。

Make matters worse. This means to make a  situation even more difficult than it already is.

让事情变得更糟。这意味着使情况比现在更加困难。

I fell into a hole full of deep water  at the beach and to make matters worse,  

我在海边掉进了一个满是深水的洞里，更糟糕的是，

my mobile phone got waterlogged  and, uh, stopped working.

我的手机进水了，呃，没电了。

Make the bed. This means to tidy up  the bed after you've slept in it.

铺床。这意味着在你睡过之后整理床铺。

So, in the morning you wake up,  

所以，早上醒来，起床

get out of bed and then you make the  bed and it looks beautiful and inviting. 

，然后整理床铺，它看起来很漂亮，很吸引人。

I like to make the bed every morning as I feel  that it helps me to start the day off well

我喜欢每天早上整理床铺，因为我觉得它可以帮助我开始美好的一天

Makeover. To makeover means to decorate or  repair something to make it look more attractive.

。改头换面意味着装饰或修理某物，使其看起来更有吸引力。

Once we move in, we're going  to makeover the whole house.

一旦我们搬进来，我们将改造整个房子。

Okay, let's move on to our ‘do’  collocations Are you ready? Let's do this.

好的，让我们继续我们的“做”搭配你准备好了吗？我们开工吧。

Do the housework. This means to  clean and maintain your home,  

做家务。这意味着清洁和维护您的家，

including mopping, vacuuming, sweeping, dusting.

包括拖地、吸尘、清扫、除尘。

We have a cleaner to do all the housework except  for the laundry and the ironing I do that.

除了我做的洗衣和熨烫外，我们有清洁工来做所有家务。

Continuing the subject of  cleaning, we do the dishes. 

继续清洁的主题，我们洗碗。

This is to wash dry and put away the  dishes and other kitchen utensils.

这是洗干和收拾碗碟和其他厨房用具。

Normally I make the meals and my partner  does the dishes after we finish eating.

通常我做饭，我的伙伴在我们吃完后洗碗。

Do someone a favour. This is to perform an act  of kindness or assist someone with something.

帮某人一个忙。这是为了表现善意的行为或帮助某人做某事。

Could you do me a favour and look  after my cat while I'm on holiday?

你能帮我一个忙，在我度假的时候照顾我的猫吗？

Do business. This means to engage in  commercial transactions or negotiations.

做业务。这意味着从事商业交易或谈判。

Let's do business. 

我们做生意吧。

Oh, we're doing more business  with Asian countries these days.

哦，这些天我们与亚洲国家做更多的生意。

Staying with the work topic, you – do a job. 

留在工作主题上，你——做一份工作。

This means to perform work or tasks in  exchange for payment or compensation.

这意味着执行工作或任务以换取报酬或补偿。 这个周末

I've got a couple of jobs to do for a neighbour  

我要为邻居做几份工作

this weekend. They've asked me to  mow the lawn and prune their trees.

。他们要我修剪草坪和修剪树木。

Similar to that, you do a task. 

与此类似，您执行一项任务。

This is to complete a specific job  or duty that's been assigned to you.

这是为了完成分配给您的特定工作或职责。

Ah, my online course is quite intense.  I have to do a different task every day.

啊，我的在线课程很紧张。我每天必须完成不同的任务。

We do overtime. This is to work additional  hours beyond one's regular work schedule.

我们加班。这是在正常工作时间之外加班。

I have to do overtime this week  because half of the staff are ill.

这周我必须加班，因为一半的员工生病了。

You also do a project. This is  to complete a specific task or  

你也做一个项目。 这是为了完成 需要计划和努力的

assignment that requires planning and effort.

特定任务或 任务。

My daughter has to do a project  about famous women at school.

我女儿必须在学校做一个关于名人女性的项目。

You do an experiment. 

你做一个实验。

This is to carry out a scientific test  or trial to gather data and information.

这是为了进行科学测试或试验以收集数据和信息。

I don't like it when they do experiments  on animals just to test perfume or cologne.

我不喜欢他们在动物身上做实验只是为了测试香水或古龙水。

We do research. 

我们做研究。

This is to conduct an investigational  study to gather data and information.

这是为了进行调查研究以收集数据和信息。

We need to do some market research to  see what people think of our services.

我们需要做一些市场调查，看看人们对我们服务的看法。

Very similar to that, you do a survey. Again, to gather information or opinions  

与此非常相似，您进行了一项调查。 同样，

from a sample or group of people  through a series of questions.

通过一系列问题从样本或人群中 收集信息或意见

The council are always doing surveys to check  what people think of the town immunities.

。 该委员会一直在进行调查，以了解人们对城镇豁免权的看法。

If you're feeling energetic,  then you will do a workout. 

如果您感到精力充沛，那么您将进行锻炼。

This is to engage in physical activity or  training to improve your fitness or health.

这是为了进行身体活动或训练以改善您的健康状况。

No, this is not a workout.  I don't know what this is. 

不，这不是锻炼。我不知道这是什么

I haven't done my workouts this  week, and I feel low on energy.

这周我没有完成锻炼，我感到精力不足。

Next is do yoga. This is to practice a  

接下来是做瑜伽。这是为了练习一系列

series of physical and mental exercises aimed at  improving flexibility, strength and relaxation.

旨在提高柔韧性、力量和放松的身心练习。

I do yoga twice a week and it  helps my body as well as my mind.

我每周做两次瑜伽，它对我的​​身心都有帮助。

We also do drugs. When we talk about  

我们也做毒品。当我们谈论

doing drugs, this means the illegal  use of substances for recreational or  

吸毒时，这意味着非法使用物质用于娱乐或

potentially medical purposes. But when  we're doing drugs, it's often illegal.

潜在的医疗目的。但是当我们吸毒时，它通常是非法的。

Too many young people are doing drugs here  because the police do nothing to stop them.

太多的年轻人在这里吸毒，因为警察没有采取任何措施阻止他们。

Do justice to. This means to treat something in  a way that is fair and show its true qualities.

伸张正义。这意味着以公平的方式对待事物并显示其真实品质。

The modern version of Romeo and Juliet  really doesn't do justice to the original.

现代版的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》确实与原作大相径庭。

Do harm to. This is to cause damage or  injury to a specific person or thing.

伤害。这是对特定的人或事物造成损害或伤害。

Leaving rubbish in the countryside  does a lot of harm to the environment.

将垃圾留在农村会对环境造成很大危害。

Next, do a double take. To do a double take  is to look again in surprise or disbelief.

接下来，做一个双重考虑。 double take 就是惊讶或难以置信地再看一遍。

When I was on the train this morning, I had to do  

今天早上我在火车上时，不得不

a double take. One passenger  looked just like Ed Sheeran.

仔细考虑一下。一名乘客看起来就像艾德希兰。

Do the trick. This is to achieve a desired result.

做的伎俩。这是为了达到预期的结果。

I've been coughing for days. And so,  

我这几天一直在咳嗽。因此，

my friend recommended a homeopathic remedy  and it seems to have done the trick.

我的朋友推荐了一种顺势疗法，它似乎起到了作用。

Do away with. This means to get rid of something  or put an end to something. It seems like they're  

废除。这意味着摆脱某事或结束某事。他们似乎

doing away with paper money because I have  to pay for everything with a card these days

正在废除纸币，因为这些天我必须用卡支付所有费用。

Do a number on. This means to  damage or harm something or someone.

做一个数字。这意味着损坏或伤害某物或某人。

They did a number on me at the market. These  cheap tights ripped as soon as I put them on.

他们在市场上对我做了一些调查。我一穿上这些便宜的紧身裤就破了。

Carrying on, we have – do the honours. This often means to pour drinks or serve food,  

继续，我们有——做荣誉。这通常意味着倒饮料或提供食物，

but it could be to perform  a task that is privileged.

但也可能是执行一项有特权的任务。

Would you do me the honour of being my wife? 

你愿意做我的妻子吗？

Would you do me the honour  of walking me down the aisle? 

你能陪我走过过道吗？

Is everybody seated? Okay, Dan, bring  in the wine and do the honours please.

都坐好了吗？好吧，丹，请把酒拿来，请大家表示敬意。

Do the right thing. This is  to act ethically and morally.

做正确的事。这是在道德和道德上行事。

When you find a wallet on the street you have to  

当您在街上捡到钱包时，您必须

do the right thing and try  to return it to its owner.

做正确的事并设法将它归还给失主。

Do time. This means to serve a prison  sentence so you spend time in prison.

做时间。这意味着要服刑，所以你会在监狱里度过一段时间。

My uncle is doing time for  buying and selling stolen goods.

我叔叔正在抽时间买卖赃物。

Do a runner. This means to leave  or run away suddenly and quickly.

做一个跑步者。这意味着突然而迅速地离开或逃跑。

When I opened up the bar on Monday,  

当我星期一打开酒吧时，

I found that someone had done a  runner with the weekend’s takings.

我发现有人用周末的收入做了一个跑步者。

Do a good turn. This means to perform  a kind or helpful act for someone.

做人情。这意味着对某人做出善意或有帮助的行为。

I like to do good turns for  people in the neighbourhood  

我喜欢为附近的人做好事，

because it helps foster a good atmosphere.

因为这有助于营造良好的氛围。

Do your bit. This is to do your share  or contribute to a common cause.

尽力而为。这是为了做你的一份工作或为共同的事业做出贡献。

We’re organizing a street party and I'm doing  my bit by getting the decorations ready.

我们正在组织一个街头派对，我正在尽我所能准备装饰品。

Do your best. This means  to try as hard as you can.

尽力而为。这意味着尽你所能去尝试。

Don't worry about the exam, just do  your best. That's all you can do.

不要担心考试，只要尽力而为。这就是你所能做的。

Do a hatchet job. This means to criticize or  attack someone or something unfairly, or harshly.

干点坏事。这意味着不公平地或严厉地批评或攻击某人或某事。

I see the newspaper has done a hatchet job  on the referee from yesterday's big match.

我看到报纸对昨天大赛的裁判进行了恶毒的攻击。

Do a balancing act. This  means to manage or maintain  

做一个平衡的动作。这意味着管理或维持

a delicate or difficult situation or relationship.

微妙或困难的情况或关系。

As a teacher. I feel like I'm  doing a constant balancing act  

作为老师。我觉得我一直在鼓励和纠正我的学生之间保持平衡

between encouraging and correcting my students.

。

Do something by the book. This means to  follow the rules or instructions exactly.

照章办事。这意味着严格遵守规则或说明。

Do it by the book. If you do things by  the book, you will never get into trouble.

照章办事。如果你按部就班地做事，你永远不会惹上麻烦。

Do something up. This means  to fasten or secure something.

做点什么。这意味着固定或固定某物。

Your laces! You need to do your shoelaces up!

你的鞋带！你需要系好鞋带！

Do something to death. This means  to overuse or overdo something.

做点什么要死。这意味着过度使用或过度做某事。

I think they've done TV detective shows to  death by now. There are so many of them.

我认为他们现在已经把电视侦探节目演得死去活来了。他们有很多。

Do without. This means to manage without  something that is desired or needed.

没有。这意味着在没有想要或需要的东西的情况下进行管理。

There isn't any sugar for your tea so you'll  have to do without until the shops open

您的茶没有加糖，因此您必须在商店开门前不加糖

Do wonders for. This is to have a  positive effect on someone or something.

。这是对某人或某事产生积极影响。

Oh, this new moisturizer has  done wonders for my skin.

哦，这款新保湿霜对我的皮肤产生了奇迹。

Do a puzzle. This is to solve  a puzzle or a brain teaser.

做拼图。这是为了解决难题或脑筋急转弯。

Let's do a jigsaw puzzle this afternoon.

今天下午我们来玩拼图吧。

You will also do a sketch. 

你也会画草图。

This is to draw a rough or preliminary  version of a design or illustration.

这是绘制设计或插图的粗略或初步版本。

Let's do some sketches and take them back  to the studio so we can choose one to paint.

让我们画一些草图，然后把它们带回工作室，这样我们就可以选择一个来画了。

Do a stunt. This is to perform  a daring or dangerous feat.

做一个特技。这是为了完成一项大胆或危险的壮举。

Ready, steady. Actors don't normally  do their own stunts and films

准备好了。演员通常不做他们自己的特技和电影

Do an autopsy. This means to perform a post  mortem examination of a body a dead body.

做尸检。这意味着对尸体进行尸检。

They have to do an autopsy in order  to determine the cause of death.

他们必须进行尸检以确定死因。

Do an impression. This means to mimic or imitate  someone or something. Typically, for comic effect.

做一个印象。这意味着模仿或模仿某人或某物。通常，为了喜剧效果。

There aren't many comedians who can  do good impressions of famous people.

能给名人留下好印象的喜剧演员并不多。

Do an assignment. This is to complete a task  or assignment typically for school or work.

做作业。这是为了完成通常用于学校或工作的任务或作业。

I have to do an assignment on the  water cycle for science homework.

我必须为科学作业做一个关于水循环的作业。

Carrying on, we have – do an  apprenticeship. This means to  

继续，我们有 - 做学徒。这意味着

work as an apprentice in a trade  or profession to gain experience.

在行业或专业中担任学徒以获得经验。

I'm going to do an apprenticeship at my dad's  bakery so I can work in the family business

我打算在我爸爸的面包店做学徒，这样我就可以在家族企业工作

Do an audit. This is to conduct an examination  or review of financial records or practices.

做审计。这是为了对财务记录或做法进行检查或审查。

Every year we need to do an audit to check if  there are any discrepancies in our accounts.

每年我们都需要进行审计，以检查我们的账目是否有任何差异。

Do an exam. This means to take an exam or test.

做一个测试。这意味着参加考试或考试。

This week I've got to do an English exam, a  Spanish exam and a French exam. Oh, là là.

这周我要参加英语考试、西班牙语考试和法语考试。哦啦啦。

We also do exercise. This is to  perform those physical activities.

我们也做运动。这是为了进行那些身体活动。

Do you remember that we do  to keep our body healthy? 

你还记得我们为了保持身体健康所做的吗？

Don't sit on the sofa all day.  You need to do some exercise.

不要整天坐在沙发上。你需要做一些运动。

Back to work, we do an inventory. 

回去工作，我们做一个盘点。

This is to count and record all  the items in a stock or store.

这是为了计算和记录库存或商店中的所有物品。

We are going to close the shop next  week so we can do an inventory.

我们将在下周关闭商店，以便我们进行盘点。

Do an encore. This is to perform one more  song or act at the end of the main show.

再来一首。这是在主要节目结束时再表演一首歌或表演。

Brilliant. I hope they do an encore.  I haven't heard my favourite song yet.

杰出的。我希望他们再来一次。我还没有听到我最喜欢的歌。

Do your hair. This means to style or  comb your hair in a particular way.

做你的头发。这意味着以特定方式设计或梳理头发。

I need to do my hair. Do I have  to do my hair for the wedding?

我需要做我的头发。我必须为婚礼做头发吗？

Do one's duty. This is to fulfil  your responsibilities or obligation.

尽职尽责。这是为了履行您的责任或义务。

Here at the police force we expect all  officers to do their duty without question.

在警察部队，我们希望所有警官都能毫无疑问地履行职责。

Do whatever it takes. This is to do whatever  is necessary to achieve a goal or objective.

不惜一切代价。这是为了实现目标或目标而采取的一切必要措施。

I will do whatever it takes to win this match.

我会不惜一切代价赢得这场比赛。

Do the shopping. This is simply to go and  buy things for the home usually groceries.

负责购物。这只是简单地去买家里的东西，通常是杂货。

We usually do the shopping on Saturday mornings.

我们通常在星期六早上去购物。

When you're driving to the shops you  do a certain number of miles per hour. 

当您开车去商店时，您每小时会行驶一定的英里数。

This means you go at a certain speed.

这意味着你以一定的速度前进。

I never do more than 30 miles per hour  when I'm driving through the village.

当我开车穿过村庄时，我的时速从不超过 30 英里。

Do someone's bidding. This is to  do what someone wants or commands.

听别人的吩咐。这是做某人想要或命令的事情。

Yes, sir. Make your own breakfast for once.  I'm tired of always doing your bidding.

是的先生。自己做一次早餐。我厌倦了总是按你的吩咐去做。

Do the numbers. This means to perform  financial calculations or analysis.

做数字。这意味着执行财务计算或分析。

Before we look for a new car,  I have to do the numbers first.

在我们寻找新车之前，我必须先做一些数字。

We also do paperwork. This is to complete  

我们也做文书工作。这是为了完成

administrative or bureaucratic tasks.

行政或官僚任务。

When you buy a house, there's  always so much paperwork to do.

当你买房子时，总是有那么多文书工作要做。

Do magic. This is to perform tricks or illusions  using sleight of hand or other techniques.

做魔术。这是使用技巧或其他技术来表演技巧或幻觉。

My uncle is going to do  some magic for my birthday.

我叔叔要为我的生日表演一些魔术。

Do in. This means to exhaust or  tire out someone or something,  

Do in。这意味着使某人或某物筋疲力尽，

often through excessive or  prolonged effort or activity.

通常是通过过度或长时间的努力或活动。

I'm done in! Looking after the children  all day, it is going to do me in.

我完成了！整天照顾孩子，这让我很累。来

Do an about-face. This means to abruptly  change one's opinion decision or direction.

个大转弯吧。这意味着突然改变一个人的意见决定或方向。

About face! The government  

关于面子！政府

has done an about-face on its economic policy.

已经改变了经济政策。

Do as you please. This is to act or behave  according to your own wishes or preferences.

随心所欲。这是按照自己的意愿或喜好来行动或表现。

You do as you please, I'm going  for dinner with my parents.

随便你吧，我要和爸妈一起去吃饭了。

Do up. Hmm. Anna, didn't already  do ‘do up’? Do up your laces! 

做起来。唔。安娜，不是已经做好了吗？系好鞋带！

Yes, we did! But this is different. Do up  in this particular sense means to renovate,  

是的我们做了！但这是不同的。在这种特殊意义上，Do up 意味着翻新、

refurbish and improve the appearance  and condition of something often in  

翻新和改善 建筑物 中某物的外观和状况

a building or you do have a piece  of furniture similar to makeover.

，或者您确实有一件类似于改头换面的家具。

I bought a cheap country house so I  can do it up and sell it for a profit.

我买了一栋便宜的乡间别墅，这样我就可以把它卖掉赚取利润。

Finally, we have a do battle. This means to fight or engage in a struggle.

最后，我们进行了战斗。这意味着战斗或参与斗争。

The weeds grow so quickly in the garden  that I'm constantly doing battle with them.

花园里的杂草长得如此之快，以至于我一直在与它们作斗争。

There we go!

我们开始了！

I just did a list of 120  collocations using ‘make’ and ‘do’. 

我刚刚使用“make”和“do”列出了 120 个搭配。

How did I do? I hope I didn't make  a mess or make a mistake or make a  

我是怎么做到的？我希望我没有弄得一团糟，没有犯错，也没有把

meal of the whole thing. I hope I did you proud.

整件事搞砸。我希望我让你感到骄傲。

Did I miss any important collocations? If  so, add it to the comments and let's share.

我错过了什么重要的搭配吗？如果是这样，请将其添加到评论中并让我们分享。

Until next time, take care and goodbye!

下次见，保重，再见！