100+ Collocations in English - Complete List: Make & Do

45,151 views ใƒป 2023-05-25

English Like A Native


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
We have an abundance of collocations withย  โ€˜makeโ€™ and โ€˜doโ€™ that really do enable us toย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” '๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค'์™€ 'ํ•˜๋‹ค'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:09
be able to express exactly what we mean.ย  This is a big listicle style video. So,ย ย 
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. ๋น… ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐํด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
00:16
download your worksheet, get yourย  pen to hand. And let's do this.
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์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽœ์„ ์†์— ์ฅ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
00:25
Make a long story short. This meansย  to summarize an incident or event.ย ย 
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๊ธด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์งง๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
You don't want to tell the long story.ย  So, you're just going to cut to the mostย ย 
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๊ธด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ
00:37
important details. You will alsoย  hear โ€˜To cut a long story shortโ€™.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€์ •๋ณด๋งŒ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 'To cut a long story short'๋ผ๋Š” ์Œ์„ฑ๋„ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
I met Sam five years ago at a jazz concert. And toย  make a long story short, we got married last year.
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๋‚˜๋Š” 5๋…„ ์ „ ์žฌ์ฆˆ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์—์„œ ์ƒ˜์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๊ธด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์งง๊ฒŒ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘๋…„์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
Make a mistake. This means to doย  something wrong or incorrectly.ย ย 
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์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:55
We're all guilty of making mistakes, aren't we?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ €์งˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
00:57
Oh dear. I made a mistake in the testย  and I got a lower grade than I expected.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ. ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
Make a plan. This means to create a strategyย  or a blueprint for achieving your goal.
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๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๋žต ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
Hey, let's make a plan for how we'reย  going to finish this project on time.
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ œ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋๋‚ผ์ง€ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์›Œ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:15
Make a difference. This means to haveย  a significant impact or effect. Like,
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์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
I would hope my lessons make a big differenceย  to your English learning experience.ย 
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์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:27
Your support can make a differenceย  in the lives of those in need.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ง€์›์€ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
Make a suggestion. This is to offerย  an idea or proposal for consideration.ย ย 
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์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
I'm often asking my students to makeย  suggestions for future video topics.
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์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋™์˜์ƒ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
Excuse me, can I make a suggestionย  for improving this process?
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
01:50
Make an effort.ย 
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๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋‹ค.
01:51
This means to exert oneself, toย  try hard to accomplish something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํž˜์“ฐ๋‹ค, ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
We often need to make an effortย  to get what we want in life.ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
Sorry, I'll make an effort to be onย  time for our next meeting, I promise.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ํšŒ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
Make an appointment. This is toย  schedule a time to meet with someone.
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์•ฝ์†์„ ์žก๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
Oh, that reminds me I need to makeย  an appointment to see my doctor.ย 
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์•„, ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋‚˜๋„ค์š” .
02:16
Oh, hello. Yes, I'd like to make anย  appointment to the doctor, please.
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์˜ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ, ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
Make an impression. This means to createย  a memorable or lasting effect on someone.
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์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๋‚จ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
You really make an impression on them.ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
Her confident demeanour made a strongย  impression on the interviewers.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ๋„˜์น˜๋Š” ํƒœ๋„๋Š” ๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
Make an exception. This means to allow or acceptย  something that is usually not allowed or accepted.
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์˜ˆ์™ธ๋ฅผ ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
We don't normally allow pets, but we canย  make an exception for your well-behaved dog.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๋™๋ฌผ์€ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ž˜ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๊ฒฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
Make an observation. This meansย  to notice or comment on something.
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๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
Oh, I couldn't help but make an observationย  that the building looked abandoned.
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์•„, ๊ทธ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ด€์ฐฐ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:00
Make an offer. This means to propose or suggestย  something that is available for acceptance.
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์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:07
I'll make you an offer you can't refuse
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๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”
03:10
Make ends meet. This means to earnย  enough money to cover expenses,ย ย 
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. ์ด๋Š”
03:16
to manage financially with limited resources.
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์ œํ•œ๋œ ์ž์›์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถฉ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ € ์ž„๊ธˆ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ
03:20
It's difficult to make ends meetย  with only a minimum wage job.
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์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:24
Make a deal. This means to negotiateย  or reach an agreement with someone.
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๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ฉ์˜์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
We made a deal to split the profits 50x50.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ต์„ 50x50์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
Make a commitment. This is to promise to doย  something, to take responsibility for something.
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ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ , ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ์•ฝ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
I'm willing to make a commitment toย  this project if everyone else is.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
Make a promise. This is to pledgeย  to do something or keep one's word.
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์•ฝ์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„œ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ฝ์†์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ 
03:51
I promise to be there forย  you, no matter what happens.
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๊ณ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ฝ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:54
Make a phone call. This is to use theย  phone to communicate with someone.
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์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ. ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
Sorry, I need to make a phoneย  call to confirm our reservation.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:03
Make a reservation. This is to reserve a spotย  or place in advance like at a restaurant.
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์˜ˆ์•ฝ. ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
Let's make a reservation at thatย  new restaurant for Friday night.
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋ฐค์— ์ƒˆ ์‹๋‹น์— ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:15
Make an appearance. This is to go to or beย  present at an event for just a short time.
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๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
Oh, hello. The mayor made an appearanceย  at the opening of the civic centre.
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์˜ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ์žฅ์€ ์‹œ๋ฏผ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ฐœ์žฅ์‹์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
Make a choice. This is to selectย  or pick one option over others.
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์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ต์…˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
That one. You have to make a choice betweenย  staying here or moving to a new city.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
Make a recommendation. This is to suggestย  or endorse something to someone else
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์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ณณ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์˜จ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์ฆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:47
Iโ€™m new here, can you make a recommendationย  for a good restaurant in the area?
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. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:57
Make a request. This is to ask forย  something politely or formally.
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์š”์ฒญ์„ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
I'd like to make a requestย  for a day off next week.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
Make a confession. This is to admit something thatย  one has done wrong or kept a secret up until now.
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๊ณ ๋ฐฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ž˜๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
All right, all right, I'm readyย  to make a confession. I did it.
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์ž๋ฐฑํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์–ด.
05:19
Make a profit. This is to earn money by sellingย  goods or services for more than the cost ofย ย 
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์ด์œค์„ ๋‚ด๋‹ค. ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ํŒ”์•„ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:26
producing them. So, the money that is left over,ย  that's your profit and you make that profit.
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚จ์€ ๋ˆ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด์ต์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ด์ต์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
The company was able to make a profitย  despite a difficult economic climate.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฝ์ œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
Make a sale. This is to successfullyย  sell a product or service to a customer.
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ํŒ๋งคํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
The salesperson was able to makeย  a sale by offering a discount.
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์˜์—… ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž๊ฐ€ ํ• ์ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
Make a donation. This is to give moneyย  or goods to a charity or organization.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ€ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ž์„  ๋‹จ์ฒด๋‚˜ ์กฐ์ง์— ๋ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
I want to make a donation to help supportย  research to find a cure for Alzheimer's.
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์•Œ์ธ ํ•˜์ด๋จธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
Make a contribution. This is to provide supportย ย 
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๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
06:04
or assistance to a cause or project or toย  contribute some words and ideas to a meeting.
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์›์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์› ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ง๊ณผ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
Each member of the team made a contributionย  to the successful completion of this project.
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ํŒ€์˜ ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์€ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
Make a career. This is to pursue a professionย  or vocation and build a successful working life.
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๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง์—…์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์ง์žฅ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
She was determined to make a career inย  medicine and worked hard to achieve her goals.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
Make a living. This is to earn enoughย  money to support yourself and your family.
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์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ถ€์–‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
Many people in this city struggle to make a livingย  due to the high costs for rent and food andโ€ฆ
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์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋†’์€ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ์™€ ์‹๋น„ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:44
Make peace. This is to end the conflict orย  dispute and establish a state of harmony.
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์„ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ์กฐํ™”์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
The two countries signed a treaty toย  make peace and prevent future wars.
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์–‘๊ตญ์€ ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
Make love. This is to engage inย  sexual activity with someone.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์„ฑํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
They waited until they were marriedย  to make love for the first time.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:05
Make a big deal out of something.ย  This is to treat something as beingย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„
07:10
more important or serious than it really is.
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์‹ค์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ทจ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
Don't make a big deal out of it. Iย  just made a small mistake- that's all.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ž‘์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ €์งˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
Make a clean break. This is to completelyย  end a relationship or situation.
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๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
She decided to make a clean breakย  from her toxic ex-boyfriend.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์œ ๋…ํ•œ ์ „ ๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ—ค์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
Make a clean sweep. This means toย  completely remove or eliminate something.
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๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—†์• ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
The new manager made a cleanย  sweep of the old policies.
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์ƒˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š” ์ด์ „ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
Make a face. This means toย  show a facial expressionย ย 
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์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:42
that conveys an emotion or reaction to something.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ •์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์“ด ์•ฝ์„ ๋ง›๋ณธ
07:45
She made a face when sheย  tasted the bitter medicine.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ ธ๋‹ค .
07:50
Make a fool of one's self. This is to embarrassย  oneself by doing something foolish or silly.
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์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ณด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:03
He made a fool of himself byย  attempting a dangerous stunt.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ณด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:06
Make a go of it. This means toย  attempt to succeed at something.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
He decided to make a go of it andย  start his own business. I'm so proud.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
Make a killing. Now this doesn't meanย  to kill somebody. It means to earn aย ย 
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์ฃฝ์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
large amount of money very quickly and easily.
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์•„์ฃผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
He made a killing in the stock market last year.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž‘๋…„์— ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ํฐ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
Make a move. This means toย  take action or make a decision.
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์›€์ง์ด์„ธ์š”. ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
Oh, we need to make a move ifย  we're going to meet this deadline.
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์•„, ์ด ๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋ ค๋ฉด ์›€์ง์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
Make a name for oneself. This means toย  become famous or well known for something.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
Oh, she made a name for herself in theย  music industry with her unique sound.
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์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์š”๊ณ„์— ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์•Œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
Make a pass. This means to make aย  romantic or sexual advance on someone.
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ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
He made a pass at her butย  she rejected his advances.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ํŒจ์Šคํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
Make a point. This means to expressย ย 
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์š”์ ์„ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š”
09:10
a particular idea or opinion clearlyย  and effectively. You make your point
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ํŠน์ • ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ช…ํ™• ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:16
All right, you've made your point, calm down.ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
He made a good point aboutย  the importance of education.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ต์œก์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ์ง€์ ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:22
Make a scene. This means to cause aย  disturbance or commotion in public.
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์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ค‘ ์•ž์—์„œ ์†Œ๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋™์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
Ah, she made a scene at the restaurant whenย  her order was incorrect. So, embarrassing.
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์•„, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ž€์„ ํ”ผ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹นํ™ฉ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด.
09:34
Make a snap decision. This means to make a quickย  decision without much thought or consideration.
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๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์—†์ด ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
Just like that, he made a snap decision to acceptย  the job without fully understanding the terms.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ฑ„ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:48
Make a splash. This is to make aย  noticeable impression or impact.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
The new product launch reallyย  made a splash in the market.
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์‹ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ถœ์‹œ๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ํฐ ๋ฐ˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
Make a statement. This is to express an opinionย  or viewpoint in a clear and decisive manner.
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์ง„์ˆ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
She made a statement about the need for moreย  sustainable practices in the fashion industry.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํŒจ์…˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ๋” ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ด€ํ–‰์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ช…์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
Make a U-turn. This means to turn aroundย  and go in the opposite direction. Oftenย ย 
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์œ ํ„ด์„ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ์•„์„œ์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข…
10:19
if you've gone the wrong way,ย  you're told to make a U-turn.
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์œ ํ„ดํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
The driver made a U-turn when heย  realized he was going the wrong way.
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์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ณ  ์œ ํ„ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
Make amends. This means to apologize and attemptย  to repair or compensate for a wrongdoing.
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์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:34
He tried to make amends for his mistakeย  by offering to do the laundry for a week.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋นจ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒํšŒํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:40
Make believe. This means to pretendย  or imagine something to be true.
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๋ฏฟ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ธ ์ฒ™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
Lots of children will play โ€˜make believeโ€™.ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด '๋ฏฟ๋‹ค' ๋†€์ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
The children like to โ€˜make believeโ€™ thatย  they're explorers in a jungle adventure.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ •๊ธ€ ๋ชจํ—˜์˜ ํƒํ—˜๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  '๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ' ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
Make do. This means toย  manage with what's available,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Š”
10:58
often because there is a lack of resource.
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๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
We took the wrong tent camping. So, fourย  of us had to make do in a two-man tent.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์บ ํ•‘ ํ…ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋„ท์€ 2์ธ์šฉ ํ…ํŠธ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
Make a fuss. This phrase means to cause aย  commotion or make a big deal out of something.
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์†Œ๋ž€์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์†Œ๋™์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
Children, stop making a fussย  and get into bed is bedtime!
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์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์†Œ๋ž€์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ทจ์นจ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
11:19
Make it up to someone. This meansย  to do something good for someoneย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํ™”ํ•ดํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
11:23
in order to repair any damage thatย  you've done to that relationship.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋ผ์นœ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณต๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
So, if you've made a mistake, then you need toย  make it up to them. You need to make amends.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
โ€œOh, I'm sorry, I forgot your birthday. Canย  I make it up to you by taking you to dinner?โ€
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โ€œ์•„, ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”, ๋‹น์‹  ์ƒ์ผ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?โ€
11:42
Make an excuse. This means to give a reason,ย ย 
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๋ณ€๋ช…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
often a false reason as to why you can'tย  do something, you're making an excuse.
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์ข…์ข… ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๋ช…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:52
He's always making excuses toย  get out of visiting my parents.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•‘๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:57
Make light of. This means to treat somethingย  as if it's not serious or important. So,ย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
12:03
imagine something bad has happened and then youย  try and say it's okay. You're making light of it.
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๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:10
Although he was in considerable pain,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
12:13
he made light of his sufferingย  so as not to upset his family.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:17
Make no bones about it. This means to not tryย  to hide something or cover up your feelings.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ผˆ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๋ ค ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:23
She makes no bones about theย  fact that she detests her boss.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ผˆ์ €๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
Make off with. This means toย  steal something and get away.
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์ด๋ฅ™ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ›”์น˜๊ณ  ๋„๋ง๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:32
Yes, it seems that thievesย  broke into the jeweller'sย ย 
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์˜ˆ, ๋„๋‘‘์ด ๋ณด์„์ƒ์— ์นจ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ
12:35
and made off with numerous valuable items.
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์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ท€์ค‘ํ’ˆ์„ ํ›”์นœ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:38
Make oneself at home. This means to relaxย  and feel comfortable in someone else's home.
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์ง‘์—์„œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
You often tell someone, โ€œHey, make yourselfย  at home. Oh, come into the living room andย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ โ€œ์ด๋ด, ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด . ์˜ค, ๊ฑฐ์‹ค๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์™€
12:50
make yourselves at home. We're justย  about to bring in the hors d'oeuvres.โ€
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์ง‘์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŽธํžˆ ์‰ฌ์„ธ์š”. ๊ณง ์ „์ฑ„ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ณด์ผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
12:54
Make or break. This means that what's about toย  happen will result in either success or failure.
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๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ผ์ด ์„ฑ๊ณต ๋˜๋Š” ์‹คํŒจ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
This is make or break. And this match will be make or breakย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊นจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ฑํŒจ๋ฅผ ์ขŒ์šฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:06
for them. Either they win and get to the finalย  or they lose and finish the season with nothing.
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. ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ์Šน์— ์ง„์ถœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒจ๋ฐฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์ด ์‹œ์ฆŒ์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:12
Make time. This is to organize your time so thatย  you have some available for something important.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:19
We should always make time for ourselves.ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
Next week the new recruits are starting so you'llย  have to make time to be able to show them around.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์‹ ์ž… ์‚ฌ์›์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:27
Make matters worse. This means to make aย  situation even more difficult than it already is.
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ด๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ
13:36
I fell into a hole full of deep waterย  at the beach and to make matters worse,ย ย 
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๋ฌผ์ด ๊นŠ์€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ๋น ์กŒ๊ณ  ์„ค์ƒ๊ฐ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ
13:40
my mobile phone got waterloggedย  and, uh, stopped working.
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ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์— ์ž ๊ฒผ๊ณ  ์ž‘๋™์ด ๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:43
Make the bed. This means to tidy upย  the bed after you've slept in it.
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์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž ์„ ์žค์„ ๋•Œ ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:48
So, in the morning you wake up,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ
13:49
get out of bed and then you make theย  bed and it looks beautiful and inviting.ย 
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์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ˆํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
13:54
I like to make the bed every morning as I feelย  that it helps me to start the day off well
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๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๋งค์ผ ์•„์นจ ์นจ๋Œ€ ์ •๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:00
Makeover. To makeover means to decorate orย  repair something to make it look more attractive.
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. makeover๋Š” ๋” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ์žฅ์‹ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:09
Once we move in, we're goingย  to makeover the whole house.
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์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง‘ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋‹จ์žฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:19
Okay, let's move on to our โ€˜doโ€™ย  collocations Are you ready? Let's do this.
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์ž, ์ด์ œ 'do' ์—ฐ์–ด๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค ์ค€๋น„๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
14:31
Do the housework. This means toย  clean and maintain your home,ย ย 
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์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
14:36
including mopping, vacuuming, sweeping, dusting.
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๊ฑธ๋ ˆ์งˆ, ์ง„๊ณต์ฒญ์†Œ๊ธฐ, ์ฒญ์†Œ, ๋จผ์ง€ํ„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง‘์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธํƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆผ์งˆ์„
14:42
We have a cleaner to do all the housework exceptย  for the laundry and the ironing I do that.
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์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:47
Continuing the subject ofย  cleaning, we do the dishes.ย 
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
This is to wash dry and put away theย  dishes and other kitchen utensils.
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์„ค๊ฒ†์ด์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ ์šฉํ’ˆ์„ ์”ป์–ด์„œ ๋ง๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
Normally I make the meals and my partnerย  does the dishes after we finish eating.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„์— ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:01
Do someone a favour. This is to perform an actย  of kindness or assist someone with something.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜ธ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ํ‘ธ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
15:09
Could you do me a favour and lookย  after my cat while I'm on holiday?
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ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
15:12
Do business. This means to engage inย  commercial transactions or negotiations.
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์‚ฌ์—…์„ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ƒ์—…์  ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜‘์ƒ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:18
Let's do business.ย 
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์‚ฌ์—…ํ•˜์ž.
15:20
Oh, we're doing more businessย  with Asian countries these days.
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์˜ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์š”์ฆ˜ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค๊ณผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:23
Staying with the work topic, you โ€“ do a job.ย 
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์ž‘์—… ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:26
This means to perform work or tasks inย  exchange for payment or compensation.
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์ด๋Š” ์ง€๋ถˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์ƒ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ž‘์—… ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์—
15:32
I've got a couple of jobs to do for a neighbourย ย 
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์ด์›ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:35
this weekend. They've asked me toย  mow the lawn and prune their trees.
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:38
Similar to that, you do a task.ย 
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์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:41
This is to complete a specific jobย  or duty that's been assigned to you.
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์ด๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ• ๋‹น๋œ ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์—… ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:45
Ah, my online course is quite intense.ย  I have to do a different task every day.
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์•„, ๋‚ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ๊ฝค ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
15:51
We do overtime. This is to work additionalย  hours beyond one's regular work schedule.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๊ทœ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ผ์ • ์™ธ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด ์•„ํŒŒ์„œ
15:59
I have to do overtime this weekย  because half of the staff are ill.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ์ดˆ๊ณผ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:03
You also do a project. This isย  to complete a specific task orย ย 
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋„ ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์—…์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:08
assignment that requires planning and effort.
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.
16:10
My daughter has to do a projectย  about famous women at school.
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์ œ ๋”ธ์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:14
You do an experiment.ย 
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์‹คํ—˜์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:17
This is to carry out a scientific testย  or trial to gather data and information.
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์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณผํ•™์  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:23
I don't like it when they do experimentsย  on animals just to test perfume or cologne.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ์ฝ”๋กฑ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋™๋ฌผ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:28
We do research.ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:30
This is to conduct an investigationalย  study to gather data and information.
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์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ณด ์ˆ˜์ง‘์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:35
We need to do some market research toย  see what people think of our services.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ์žฅ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:40
Very similar to that, you do a survey. Again, to gather information or opinionsย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘๋‹จ์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:46
from a sample or group of peopleย  through a series of questions.
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.
16:50
The council are always doing surveys to checkย  what people think of the town immunities.
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์‹œ์˜ํšŒ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„ ๋ฉด์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:56
If you're feeling energetic,ย  then you will do a workout.ย 
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ํ™œ๋ ฅ์ด ๋„˜์นœ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ
17:00
This is to engage in physical activity orย  training to improve your fitness or health.
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์‹ ์ฒด ํ™œ๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ํ›ˆ๋ จ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:06
No, this is not a workout.ย  I don't know what this is.ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šด๋™์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
17:08
I haven't done my workouts thisย  week, and I feel low on energy.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:12
Next is do yoga. This is to practice aย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์š”๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ, ๊ทผ๋ ฅ ๋ฐ ์ด์™„ ๊ฐœ์„ ์„
17:16
series of physical and mental exercises aimed atย  improving flexibility, strength and relaxation.
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๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ฐ ์ •์‹ ์  ์šด๋™์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:23
I do yoga twice a week and itย  helps my body as well as my mind.
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์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์š”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ชธ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:27
We also do drugs. When we talk aboutย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์•ฝ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
17:30
doing drugs, this means the illegalย  use of substances for recreational orย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ๋˜๋Š”
17:36
potentially medical purposes. But whenย  we're doing drugs, it's often illegal.
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์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
17:41
Too many young people are doing drugs hereย  because the police do nothing to stop them.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:46
Do justice to. This means to treat something inย  a way that is fair and show its true qualities.
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์ •๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:53
The modern version of Romeo and Julietย  really doesn't do justice to the original.
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๋กœ๋ฏธ์˜ค์™€ ์ค„๋ฆฌ์—ฃ์˜ ํ˜„๋Œ€ํŒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์›์ž‘์— ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:57
Do harm to. This is to cause damage orย  injury to a specific person or thing.
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ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
Leaving rubbish in the countrysideย  does a lot of harm to the environment.
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์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋งŽ์€ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:07
Next, do a double take. To do a double takeย  is to look again in surprise or disbelief.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋”๋ธ” ํ…Œ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”๋ธ” ํ…Œ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œ์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:15
When I was on the train this morning, I had to doย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ”์„ ๋•Œ
18:18
a double take. One passengerย  looked just like Ed Sheeran.
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๋”๋ธ” ํ…Œ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์Šน๊ฐ์€ ์—๋“œ ์‹œ๋Ÿฐ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:22
Do the trick. This is to achieve a desired result.
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ํŠธ๋ฆญ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:26
I've been coughing for days. And so,ย ย 
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๋ฉฐ์น ์งธ ๊ธฐ์นจ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
18:29
my friend recommended a homeopathic remedyย  and it seems to have done the trick.
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์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™์ข… ์š”๋ฒ• ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ–ˆ๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:34
Do away with. This means to get rid of somethingย  or put an end to something. It seems like they'reย ย 
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์ฃฝ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:40
doing away with paper money because I haveย  to pay for everything with a card these days
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์š”์ฆ˜์€ ๋‹ค ์นด๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ
18:44
Do a number on. This means toย  damage or harm something or someone.
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์ง€ํ๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:49
They did a number on me at the market. Theseย  cheap tights ripped as soon as I put them on.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋งค๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹ธ๊ตฌ๋ ค ์Šคํƒ€ํ‚น์€ ์‹ ์ž๋งˆ์ž ์ฐข์–ด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
19:00
Carrying on, we have โ€“ do the honours. This often means to pour drinks or serve food,ย ย 
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
19:07
but it could be to performย  a task that is privileged.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:12
Would you do me the honour of being my wife?ย 
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์ œ ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๊ด‘์„ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:14
Would you do me the honourย  of walking me down the aisle?ย 
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ํ†ต๋กœ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์˜๊ด‘์„ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:18
Is everybody seated? Okay, Dan, bringย  in the wine and do the honours please.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์•‰์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋Œ„, ์™€์ธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
19:23
Do the right thing. This isย  to act ethically and morally.
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์˜ณ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ์œค๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋„๋•์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:27
When you find a wallet on the street you have toย ย 
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๊ธธ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ฐ‘์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ฉด
19:30
do the right thing and tryย  to return it to its owner.
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ์œ ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:33
Do time. This means to serve a prisonย  sentence so you spend time in prison.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ์ง•์—ญํ˜•์„ ์„ ๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:40
My uncle is doing time forย  buying and selling stolen goods.
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์‚ผ์ดŒ์€ ํ›”์นœ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ํŒŒ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:44
Do a runner. This means to leaveย  or run away suddenly and quickly.
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๋Ÿฌ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋„๋ง๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:49
When I opened up the bar on Monday,ย ย 
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์›”์š”์ผ์— ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
19:51
I found that someone had done aย  runner with the weekendโ€™s takings.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ง ํ…Œ์ดํฌ์•„์›ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:54
Do a good turn. This means to performย  a kind or helpful act for someone.
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์ฐจ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:00
I like to do good turns forย  people in the neighbourhoodย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š”
20:03
because it helps foster a good atmosphere.
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์ข‹์€ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์›ƒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:06
Do your bit. This is to do your shareย  or contribute to a common cause.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชซ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๋™์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:14
Weโ€™re organizing a street party and I'm doingย  my bit by getting the decorations ready.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์žฅ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:20
Do your best. This meansย  to try as hard as you can.
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์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด. ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:24
Don't worry about the exam, just doย  your best. That's all you can do.
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์‹œํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:28
Do a hatchet job. This means to criticize orย  attack someone or something unfairly, or harshly.
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์†๋„๋ผ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋น„ํŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:35
I see the newspaper has done a hatchet jobย  on the referee from yesterday's big match.
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์–ด์ œ ํฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์ด ์‹ฌํŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์†๋„๋ผ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:40
Do a balancing act. Thisย  means to manage or maintainย ย 
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๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžŒ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š”
20:44
a delicate or difficult situation or relationship.
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๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:48
As a teacher. I feel like I'mย  doing a constant balancing actย ย 
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๊ต์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ.
20:53
between encouraging and correcting my students.
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:57
Do something by the book. This means toย  follow the rules or instructions exactly.
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์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:04
Do it by the book. If you do things byย  the book, you will never get into trouble.
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์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ฑ…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:09
Do something up. This meansย  to fasten or secure something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:14
Your laces! You need to do your shoelaces up!
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆ! ์‹ ๋ฐœ ๋ˆ์„ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
21:17
Do something to death. This meansย  to overuse or overdo something.
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์ฃฝ์Œ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:22
I think they've done TV detective shows toย  death by now. There are so many of them.
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ TV ํƒ์ • ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์—ฌ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:27
Do without. This means to manage withoutย  something that is desired or needed.
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์—†์ด. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์›ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์—†์ด ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
21:33
There isn't any sugar for your tea so you'llย  have to do without until the shops open
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์ฐจ์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์„คํƒ•์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ƒ์ ์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์„คํƒ• ์—†์ด ์ง€๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:37
Do wonders for. This is to have aย  positive effect on someone or something.
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:42
Oh, this new moisturizer hasย  done wonders for my skin.
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์˜ค, ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ชจ์ด์Šค์ฒ˜๋ผ์ด์ €๋Š” ์ œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋†€๋ผ์šด ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:47
Do a puzzle. This is to solveย  a puzzle or a brain teaser.
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ํผ์ฆ์„ ํ’€์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํผ์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:52
Let's do a jigsaw puzzle this afternoon.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜คํ›„์— ์ง์†Œ ํผ์ฆ์„ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
21:54
You will also do a sketch.ย 
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์Šค์ผ€์น˜๋„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:57
This is to draw a rough or preliminaryย  version of a design or illustration.
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๋””์ž์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์˜ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋น„ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:02
Let's do some sketches and take them backย  to the studio so we can choose one to paint.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์Šค์ผ€์น˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„œ ์น ํ•  ์Šค์ผ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:07
Do a stunt. This is to performย  a daring or dangerous feat.
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์Šคํ„ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์œ„์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:13
Ready, steady. Actors don't normallyย  do their own stunts and films
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์ค€๋น„, ์•ˆ์ •. ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ์™€ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:20
Do an autopsy. This means to perform a postย  mortem examination of a body a dead body.
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๋ถ€๊ฒ€์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‹œ์ฒด์˜ ์‚ฌํ›„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ๋ฐํžˆ๊ธฐ
22:28
They have to do an autopsy in orderย  to determine the cause of death.
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์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€๊ฒ€์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:31
Do an impression. This means to mimic or imitateย  someone or something. Typically, for comic effect.
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์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒํ™” ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์œ ๋ช…์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ค„
22:38
There aren't many comedians who canย  do good impressions of famous people.
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์–ธ์€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:43
Do an assignment. This is to complete a taskย  or assignment typically for school or work.
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๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•™๊ต๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•  ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:50
I have to do an assignment on theย  water cycle for science homework.
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๊ณผํ•™ ์ˆ™์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌผ ์ˆœํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:00
Carrying on, we have โ€“ do anย  apprenticeship. This means toย ย 
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ โ€“ ๊ฒฌ์Šต์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
23:05
work as an apprentice in a tradeย  or profession to gain experience.
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๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์Œ“๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—ญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง์—…์—์„œ ๊ฒฌ์Šต์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‚ฌ์—…์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
23:10
I'm going to do an apprenticeship at my dad'sย  bakery so I can work in the family business
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๋นต์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ฒฌ์Šต์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:15
Do an audit. This is to conduct an examinationย  or review of financial records or practices.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ก ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:22
Every year we need to do an audit to check ifย  there are any discrepancies in our accounts.
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๋งค๋…„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์ •์— ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:29
Do an exam. This means to take an exam or test.
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์‹œํ—˜ ์น˜๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œํ—˜์ด๋‚˜ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:34
This week I've got to do an English exam, aย  Spanish exam and a French exam. Oh, lร  lร .
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์‹œํ—˜, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ์‹œํ—˜, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ๋ผ๋ผ.
23:39
We also do exercise. This is toย  perform those physical activities.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šด๋™๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:45
Do you remember that we doย  to keep our body healthy?ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชธ์„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
23:48
Don't sit on the sofa all day.ย  You need to do some exercise.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์šด๋™์„ ์ข€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:52
Back to work, we do an inventory.ย 
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์ผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์ธ๋ฒคํ† ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:55
This is to count and record allย  the items in a stock or store.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ์ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์„ธ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:59
We are going to close the shop nextย  week so we can do an inventory.
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์žฌ๊ณ  ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋งค์žฅ์„ ๋‹ซ์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:03
Do an encore. This is to perform one moreย  song or act at the end of the main show.
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์•ต์ฝœ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฉ”์ธ ์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ํ•œ ๊ณก ๋” ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:12
Brilliant. I hope they do an encore.ย  I haven't heard my favourite song yet.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„. ์•ต์ฝœ์„ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์•„์ง ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
24:20
Do your hair. This means to style orย  comb your hair in a particular way.
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ• . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น—๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:26
I need to do my hair. Do I haveย  to do my hair for the wedding?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
24:29
Do one's duty. This is to fulfilย  your responsibilities or obligation.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋‹คํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ดํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:35
Here at the police force we expect allย  officers to do their duty without question.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์—†์ด ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:40
Do whatever it takes. This is to do whateverย  is necessary to achieve a goal or objective.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:47
I will do whatever it takes to win this match.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:50
Do the shopping. This is simply to go andย  buy things for the home usually groceries.
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์‡ผํ•‘์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:56
We usually do the shopping on Saturday mornings.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ํ† ์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์‡ผํ•‘์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:59
When you're driving to the shops youย  do a certain number of miles per hour.ย 
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์ƒ์ ์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์šด์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:04
This means you go at a certain speed.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์†๋„๋กœ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:06
I never do more than 30 miles per hourย  when I'm driving through the village.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์„ ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹œ์† 30๋งˆ์ผ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
25:10
Do someone's bidding. This is toย  do what someone wants or commands.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ž…์ฐฐ์„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…๋ นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:16
Yes, sir. Make your own breakfast for once.ย  I'm tired of always doing your bidding.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง€์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:22
Do the numbers. This means to performย  financial calculations or analysis.
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์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์žฌ๋ฌด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:28
Before we look for a new car,ย  I have to do the numbers first.
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์ƒˆ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋จผ์ € ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:31
We also do paperwork. This is to completeย ย 
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์„œ๋ฅ˜ ์ž‘์—…๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
25:35
administrative or bureaucratic tasks.
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ํ–‰์ • ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฃŒ์  ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:38
When you buy a house, there'sย  always so much paperwork to do.
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์ง‘์„ ์‚ด ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์„œ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:42
Do magic. This is to perform tricks or illusionsย  using sleight of hand or other techniques.
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๋งˆ์ˆ ์„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ์†์žฌ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์†์ž„์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ์ฐฉ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:49
My uncle is going to doย  some magic for my birthday.
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์‚ผ์ดŒ์ด ๋‚ด ์ƒ์ผ์— ๋งˆ์ˆ ์„ ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
25:52
Do in. This means to exhaust orย  tire out someone or something,ย ย 
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Do in. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
25:57
often through excessive orย  prolonged effort or activity.
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์ข…์ข… ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:03
I'm done in! Looking after the childrenย  all day, it is going to do me in.
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๋๋‚ฌ์–ด! ํ•˜๋ฃจ์ข…์ผ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋Œ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ •์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
26:07
Do an about-face. This means to abruptlyย  change one's opinion decision or direction.
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์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:17
About face! The governmentย ย 
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์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด! ์ •๋ถ€๋Š”
26:19
has done an about-face on its economic policy.
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๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์ „ํ™˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:22
Do as you please. This is to act or behaveย  according to your own wishes or preferences.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํฌ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ์„ ํ˜ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒ˜์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:29
You do as you please, I'm goingย  for dinner with my parents.
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๋งˆ์Œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ €๋… ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
26:33
Do up. Hmm. Anna, didn't alreadyย  do โ€˜do upโ€™? Do up your laces!ย 
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ํ•ด. ํ . Anna, ์•„์ง '์ž‘์—…'์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฌถ์œผ์„ธ์š”!
26:39
Yes, we did! But this is different. Do upย  in this particular sense means to renovate,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ–ˆ์–ด! ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ Do up์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์™ธ๊ด€๊ณผ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์กฐ,
26:46
refurbish and improve the appearanceย  and condition of something often inย ย 
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๊ฐœ์กฐ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
26:51
a building or you do have a pieceย  of furniture similar to makeover.
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ํ™”์žฅ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:55
I bought a cheap country house so Iย  can do it up and sell it for a profit.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ’์‹ผ ์‹œ๊ณจ์ง‘์„ ์ƒ€๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŒ”์•„ ์ด์œค์„ ๋‚จ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:00
Finally, we have a do battle. This means to fight or engage in a struggle.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „ํˆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํˆฌ์Ÿ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:08
The weeds grow so quickly in the gardenย  that I'm constantly doing battle with them.
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์ •์›์—์„œ ์žก์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ž๋ผ์„œ ๊ณ„์† ์žก์ดˆ์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:19
There we go!
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐˆ!
27:20
I just did a list of 120ย  collocations using โ€˜makeโ€™ and โ€˜doโ€™.ย 
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ 'make'์™€ 'do'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 120๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ์–ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:26
How did I do? I hope I didn't makeย  a mess or make a mistake or make aย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์ง€? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—‰๋ง์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
27:31
meal of the whole thing. I hope I did you proud.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:33
Did I miss any important collocations? Ifย  so, add it to the comments and let's share.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋†“์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
27:40
Until next time, take care and goodbye!
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๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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