Real English Conversation with Captions & Explanation

7,552 views ใƒป 2024-05-03

English Like A Native


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Okay, it's time to work on our listening and comprehension.
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
I'm going to play you a conversation that was unscripted, unplanned
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๋Œ€๋ณธ๋„ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ณ„ํš๋„ ์—†๊ณ 
00:09
and is largely unedited.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ํŽธ์ง‘๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Then I will go back and revisit some of the vocabulary that you may not
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
00:18
have been familiar with, but by the end of this lesson, you will be.
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ์ฏค์—๋Š” ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
00:22
If you would like the cheat sheet that goes along with this lesson,
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00:25
which includes the transcript of the conversation along with vocabulary that
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๋Œ€ํ™” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์น˜ํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ
00:30
I point out, and some little exercises to help you to remember the vocabulary,
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์™€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์น˜ํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„
00:36
then all you need to do is click on the link below and join my mailing list and
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ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋ฉ”์ผ๋ง ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด
00:41
I'll send the cheat sheet straight to you.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์น˜ํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
Now, without further ado, let's listen.
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์ด์ œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์ž.
00:48
"Were you a teacher's pet back at school?
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"๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:50
Um, for some of them, no, well, no.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ,
00:53
No.
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00:55
No.
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00:55
What about you?
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์•„๋‹ˆ,
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:57
Yes, in English I was definitely the teacher's pet and in like PE I
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์˜ˆ, ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  PE์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚˜๋Š”
01:03
was the golden girl because I did all the clubs and took part in every
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ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ ์†Œ๋…€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™์•„๋ฆฌ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:08
extracurricular activity that was going.
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.
01:11
I was generally a good girl, not a naughty girl.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ฐฉํ•œ ์†Œ๋…€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
It's a funny word, isn't it?
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01:15
Naughty, because we use it to mean cheeky a lot.
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..
01:18
For children, I don't think we, I think naughty just means, um...
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์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„๋ฆ‡์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์Œ...
01:23
Badly...
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01:23
...like badly behaved.
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๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ...
...
01:24
I think adults being naughty is different to being a criminal.
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์–ด๋ฅธ์ด ๋ฒ„๋ฆ‡์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
Yes, yes.
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01:30
Whereas...
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.. ํ•™๊ต
01:31
Because if you break the rules at school, you're a naughty boy or
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์—์„œ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์–ด๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์žฅ๋‚œ๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋…„,
01:34
you're a naughty girl, but if you're a grown-up and you call someone a
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์žฅ๋‚œ๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด๋ฅธ์ด ๋˜์–ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žฅ๋‚œ
01:37
naughty girl, then it's got almost like a, it's like hanky panky, isn't it?
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๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋…€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ,
01:42
Yeah.
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01:43
It's like, um...
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์˜ˆ, ์Œ...
01:44
Sexual connotations.
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01:45
Sexual connotations.
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์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ์š”.
01:46
So, as a child, I wasn't a naughty girl, but I did hang around with...
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ...
01:52
...as an adult!?
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... ์–ด๋ฅธ์ด ๋˜์–ด์„œ!?
01:54
I did hang around with some of the naughty kids.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
01:57
There was one time when I started a new school and I was trying to hang out with
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ํ•œ๋ฒˆ์€ ์ƒˆ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:01
a cool crowd and they were all behind the bikeshed having a sneaky ciggy,
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ตฐ์ค‘๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ์ฐฝ๊ณ  ๋’ค์— ๋ชฐ๋ž˜ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:06
but I was being the lookout for them.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
I was trying to help them out because I wanted to get in with them and so I
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์„
02:11
was looking out for them and then one of the girls asked me to hold one of their
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๋ณด์‚ดํ”ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
02:15
cigarettes for a moment and the moment I took the cigarette in hand was the moment
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์†์— ์ฅ๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์€
02:20
like the head of department or someone quite senior in the teaching staff walked
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ํ•™๊ณผ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ต์ง์› ์„ ๋ฐฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์ด ๋ชจํ‰์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„์„œ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋„
02:24
around the corner and literally caught me red-handed even though it wasn't my
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์•„๋‹Œ๋ฐ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ
02:28
cigarette and of course, I protested.
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ํ•ญ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
I was like,
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02:31
"It's not mine, it's not mine..."
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"๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ, ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ..." ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
02:32
But I had it in my hand.
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์†์— ์ฅ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
02:34
Do you think your friends saw the teacher coming?
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ดค์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‚˜์š”?
02:36
Maybe.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„.
02:37
Maybe they were just like setting me up for a fall.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
But even in those circumstances, like, I wasn't the kind of person
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:44
who would dob other people in.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
I was a good girl but I kept my mouth shut when I needed to.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์—ฌ์ž ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž…์„ ๋‹ค๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
I used to hate the word dobbing.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„๋น™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹ซ์–ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
Did you?
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02:51
Yeah as a kid it was like, I always thought it was something
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๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‚˜์š”?
๋„ค, ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด์›ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”
02:54
that people got off Neighbours...
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...
02:56
Right.
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02:56
...or, um, Home and Away, saying,
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๋งž์•„์š”.
...์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด, ์Œ, Home and Away์—์„œ
02:59
"You're gonna be dobbing me in."
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"๋„ˆํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฑฐ์•ผ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ฃ .
03:01
Well what word would you use?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:02
Like to rat, to rat someone out or?
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์ฅ๋ฅผ ์ฅ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ซ“์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:04
I think,...
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”...
03:05
as when you were younger you just say like 'telling the teacher'
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ป˜ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž' ์ด๋Ÿฐ
03:08
or something, but then...
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์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š”...
03:09
"I'm telling!"
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"๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”!"
03:10
Yeah.
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03:10
"I'm telling on you!"
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์‘.
"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ!"
03:11
Yeah, be like you telling or whatever and then I think when you're a bit older like,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด
03:16
"You're gonna grass me up."
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"๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฑฐ์•ผ."๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
03:17
Oh, 'grass up'.
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์•„, '์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋ผ'.
03:18
Yeah, absolutely.
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์‘, ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ง€.
03:19
Yeah, we used that one a lot when I was a kid.
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๋„ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์–ด์š” .
03:21
"Don't grass me up."
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"๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”."
03:22
I was a goody two shoes, actually.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์‹ ๋ฐœ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ
03:24
I don't remember ever getting a detention or...
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๊ตฌ๊ธˆ๋œ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ...
03:28
You really were a goody two shoes.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
03:29
Yeah, I really was.
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์‘, ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด.
03:30
I really was.
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์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š”
03:31
I have no idea how many detentions I got.
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
Really?
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์ •๋ง?
03:34
Oh, so you were a bit of a naughty boy.
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์•„, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข€ ๋ฒ„๋ฆ‡์—†๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„์ด์—ˆ๊ตฐ์š”.
03:37
Yeah, I got in a few fights and all this kind of stuff, you know, boys
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๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์‹ธ์› ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์€ ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ๊ณ„์ธต ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€
03:39
trying to find their place in like the hierarchy of the, of the year.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:44
And there was 150 kids in my year, so there was a lot of people
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•™๋…„์—๋Š” 150๋ช…์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
03:48
finding their places and things.
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์ž๊ธฐ ์ž๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
And then when you got a bit older, like, those sorts of things mostly disappeared.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ ธ์š”.
03:55
I wasn't very good at doing my homework.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„
03:57
I was a bit bored, I think, for the most part.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
03:58
So you'd just always test the limits.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
You know, I didn't, I didn't mind saying things that maybe were a bit on the edge.
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์†Œ ์„ฑ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
Right.
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04:06
Getting me in a bit of trouble with the teachers and things.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋“ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ณค๋ž€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
You weren't expelled, were you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ ?
04:10
No, I was never expelled.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
I think you've got to be horrible to be expelled.
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋‹นํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๋”์ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
04:13
I was suspended, maybe three times.
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์ €๋Š” ์ •ํ•™์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ์ •๋„์š”.
04:16
You were suspended three times?
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์ง์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ ์š”?
04:18
I think so, yeah.
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๊ทธ๋ž˜. ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด
04:20
What on earth did you do to get suspended for a whole week?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ง“์„ ํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ •ํ•™์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
04:24
Well..."
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”..."
04:31
Were you a teacher's pet back at school?
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ํ•™๊ต ๋‹ค๋‹ ๋•Œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:33
Teacher's pet describes the student who is the teacher's favourite student.
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
So they might get a special treatment, or the teacher may just behave in a more kind
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„๋Œ€์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข€ ๋” ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐํ˜ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
and friendly way towards that student.
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04:50
The teacher's pet.
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ. ์ฒด์œก
04:52
In like PE I was the golden girl.
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์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ ์†Œ๋…€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
Here I mentioned being the golden girl in PE.
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05:00
PE stands for physical education.
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PE๋Š”
05:03
It's the lessons that involve sports and being physical that we do at
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์ฒด์œก๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
05:07
school and being a golden girl is like being a very well-behaved and
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ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ 
05:16
well-liked girl, a golden girl.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›๋Š” ์†Œ๋…€, ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ ์†Œ๋…€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
05:20
But if you're a grown-up and you call someone a naughty girl, then it's got
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋ฅธ์ด ๋˜์–ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋…€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉด
05:24
almost like a, it's like hanky panky.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ–‰ํ‚ค ํŒฌํ‚ค(Hanky โ€‹โ€‹Panky)์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
Hanky panky.
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05:29
This kind of fun slightly naughty phrase refers to behaving in a very
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์žฅ๋‚œ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
05:37
intimate and sexual way with somebody else the act of hanky panky could
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
literally replace the word sex.
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05:45
So,
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05:45
"Did you have hanky panky last night?"
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์ฆ‰,
"์–ด์ œ ๋ฐค์— ํ–‰ํ‚ค ํŒฌํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
It's sex, basically.
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05:51
A bit of hanky panky.
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ํ–‰ํ‚ค
05:52
But hanky panky can also refer to just the acts that are sexual
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ํŒฌํ‚ค(Hanky โ€‹โ€‹Panky)๋Š”
05:57
that aren't necessarily sex.
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์„น์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ํ–‰์œ„๋งŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
So a bit of, a bit of tickling and rolling around.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ„์ง€๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ตด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
Hanky panky.
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ํ–‰ํ‚คํŒฌํ‚ค.
06:06
And they were all behind the bike shed having a sneaky ciggy, but
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์€๋ฐ€ํ•œ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ์ฐฝ๊ณ  ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:10
I was being the lookout for them.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
I was trying to help them out because I wanted to get in with them.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋„์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
Here, I used the phrase ciggy, meaning cigarette.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ciggy๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
So you might hear different, uh, like slang terms like
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
06:24
sig, fag, ciggy, cigarette.
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sig, fag, ciggy, ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
I use the word ciggy just off the cuff.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ปคํ”„์Šค์—์„œ ciggy๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
I also said lookout.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ „๋ง๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
To be a lookout is to be the person who stands guard while something is happening,
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ํŒŒ์ˆ˜๊พผ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์„œ์„œ
06:40
watching to make sure that no one is coming or that no one can see and if
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€, ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ ,
06:47
someone is coming the lookout is supposed to tell whoever is doing the deed,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
"Someone's coming quick."
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด."
06:55
Now, normally there'd be a lookout if a gang were committing a crime like
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐฑ๋‹จ์ด ์€ํ–‰ ๊ฐ•๋„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฐ์‹œ์›์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์—
07:00
robbing a bank there'd be someone on lookout at the front or I always think
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๊ฐ์‹œ์›์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
07:05
of meerkats when I think of a lookout because meerkats will spend their
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๊ฐ์‹œ์›์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฏธ์–ด์บฃ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์–ด์บฃ์€
07:10
time doing what they're doing but one meerkat will have the job of being the
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฏธ์–ด์บฃ์€ ๊ฐ์‹œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
07:16
lookout and he stands up tall and he looks to the sky to look for predators.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ํฌ์‹์ž๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
And if there's a predator, he will warn the others and they'll all
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํฌ์‹์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘
07:26
quickly scurry away into safety.
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์žฌ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋„๋ง์น  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
I also said I wanted to get in with the group, to get in with them.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:36
To get in with a group of people is to become one of them.
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ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
So be liked by a group of friends so that they want you to be in their group.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:48
They like talking to you, they invite you to do the things that
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:51
they're doing to get in with them.
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.
07:54
And literally caught me red-handed even though it wasn't my cigarette.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
I was caught red-handed.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ ๋ฐœ๋๋‹ค.
08:00
To be caught red-handed is an idiom that describes being caught or found in the act
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To be catch red-handed๋Š” ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์žกํžˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:07
of doing something you shouldn't be doing.
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.
08:09
So if I'm in my kitchen, no one's around, and there's a big slice
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์—Œ์— ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฃผ์œ„์— ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†๊ณ 
08:14
of cake in the fridge that I'm not supposed to eat, because it belongs
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๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋จน์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํฐ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
08:18
to someone else or maybe I'm on a diet and then I think no one's looking,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ ์ค‘์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋„
08:23
"Chomp chomp!"
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"์ฏง์ฏง ์ฏง์ฏง!" ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”
08:24
And I've got chocolate all over my face and someone walks in as I'm just
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์–ผ๊ตด ์ „์ฒด์— ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์ด ๋ฌป์—ˆ ๊ณ 
08:29
licking my fingers, but I still have chocolate on my face Then I've just been
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์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ๋งŒ ํ•ฅ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์™€๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์ด ๋ฌป์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
08:34
caught red-handed, caught in the act.
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์ ๋ฐœ๋˜์–ด ํ˜„์žฅ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
Maybe they were just like setting me up for a fall.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
To set someone up for a fall is to prepare someone to then allow them to fail.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”๋ฝ์— ๋Œ€๋น„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹คํŒจํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
Just like you would set up dominoes, and as soon as you finish setting
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๋„๋ฏธ๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ,
08:53
up your dominoes, you knock them down, and they all fall down.
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๋„๋ฏธ๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ์„ธ์šฐ์ž๋งˆ์ž ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
In some circumstances, people will set other people up for a fall.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:03
So they'll put them in a situation where they know they will fail.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹คํŒจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋†“์ด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
It's not pleasant, but it happens.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
But even in those circumstances, like, I wasn't the kind of person
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ dob inํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
who would dob other people in.
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09:18
To dob someone in it's possibly clear now because of the context, but to
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dob in someone in์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์ƒ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ,
09:24
dob someone in is to tell someone that that person was doing something wrong.
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dob in someone์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป.
09:33
So if we are friends at school and you break the rules and I go and
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™๊ต ์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ๋ฐ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์–ด๊ฒผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
09:38
tell the teacher that you've broken the rules, I am dobbing you in.
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์–ด๊ฒผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋„ ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
09:44
To dob in.
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09:45
I always thought it was something that people got off Neighbours...
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.
09:48
Right.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
09:49
...or, um, Home and Away.
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...๋˜๋Š” ์Œ, ํ™ˆ ์•ค ์–ด์›จ์ด.
09:51
Nick mentioned Neighbours or Home and Away.
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Nick์€ Neighbors ๋˜๋Š” Home and Away๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
Now these are two very famous soap operas, maybe not as famous now with the
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ์†๊ทน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
10:01
younger generations but certainly when I was growing up in the 90s Neighbours
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์ Š์€ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ 90๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ž๋ž„ ๋•Œ๋Š” Neighbours
10:06
and Home and Away were very popular.
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์™€ Home and Away๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
Everyone of my age will know what I'm referring to, if I say Neighbours or
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๋‚ด ๋˜๋ž˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ Neighbors๋‚˜
10:14
Home and Away, these are soap operas that were just commonplace in the
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Home and Away๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
10:19
British household when I was growing up.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž„ ๋•Œ ์˜๊ตญ ๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ํ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์—ฐ์†๊ทน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
Neighbours
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์ด์›ƒ
10:24
Everybody needs
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜
10:25
good neighbours.
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์ข‹์€ ์ด์›ƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
Closer each day,
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๋งค์ผ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด,
10:29
Home and Away
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ํ™ˆ ์•ค ์–ด์›จ์ด
10:31
You're gonna grass me up?
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๋‚  ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
10:32
Oh, 'grass up'.
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์•„, '์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋ผ'.
10:33
Yeah, absolutely.
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์‘, ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ง€.
10:34
Yeah, we used that one a lot when I was a kid.
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๋„ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์–ด์š” .
10:36
On the subject of dobbing someone in, we also have other
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ dobbing in ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ
10:42
phrases that were very common.
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๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
One particular one is grass up.
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž”๋””์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:47
Now, if you grass someone up, it's the same as dobbing them in.
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์ž, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ’€๋กœ ์—ฎ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
You're telling tales on them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
You're telling someone,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ
10:54
"They did this, they did something wrong."
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"๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:57
in order to get them into trouble.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
That's the reason that you would grass someone up.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž”๋””๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
If you committed a crime and I went to the police, then I'm essentially a grass.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ’€๋ฐญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:06
I am a grass.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ’€์ด๋‹ค.
11:08
I've just grassed you up.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ’€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:09
You really were a goody two shoes.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
Yeah, I really was.
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์‘, ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด.
11:12
To be a goody two shoes.
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์ข‹์€ ๋‘ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด.
11:15
To be a goody two shoes.
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์ข‹์€ ๋‘ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด.
11:17
It's often actually used as a phrase that has a negative connotation.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ดํฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
If someone's a goody two shoes, it means that they're disliked a little
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ goody two shoe๋ผ๋ฉด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์‹ซ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค
11:26
bit because they are too good.
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.
11:29
They really play to the rules and just always try to be the golden
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณจ๋“ 
11:34
girl or the golden boy and they don't have any problems with grassing
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๊ฑธ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณจ๋“  ๋ณด์ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ˆ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ
11:39
someone up, dobbing them in so that they can win brownie points, so
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์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๊ณ 
11:44
they can be favoured by authority.
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๊ถŒ์œ„์˜ ์ด์• ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
11:47
So sometimes people don't like a goody two shoes.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ข‹์€ ์‹ ๋ฐœ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
Also a goody two shoes is someone who maybe never lets their hair down.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๋‘ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ™์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:54
They never take risks.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:56
And that can be associated with not being fun.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
So it's good to follow the rules and do as you're told but being a goody
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ง€์‹œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์€
12:05
two shoes maybe is a step too far.
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์‹ ๋ฐœ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋จผ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
Yeah, I got in a few fights and all this kind of stuff, you know boys
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์‹ธ์› ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ๊ณ„์ธต ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€
12:10
trying to find their place in like the hierarchy of the, of the year.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:14
Here I used the word hierarchy.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๊ณ„์ธต์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:17
Hierarchy.
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๊ณ„์ธต.
12:19
A hierarchy is a system that orders people in terms of status and authority.
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๊ณ„์ธต ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์ง€์œ„์™€ ๊ถŒ์œ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
So in a school, at the top of the hierarchy will be the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋Š”
12:30
headmaster or the head mistress.
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๊ต์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ
12:33
Below them will be the heads of departments, so the head of math.
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์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ๋ถ€์„œ์žฅ, ์ฆ‰ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๋ถ€์„œ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:38
The head of English, the head of languages, the head
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์˜์–ด๊ณผ์žฅ, ์–ธ์–ด๊ณผ์žฅ,
12:41
of PE, physical education.
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์ฒด์œก๊ณผ์žฅ, ์ฒด์œก๊ณผ์žฅ.
12:44
And then below that, you'll have all the other teaching staff.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ต์ง์›์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
And below that, you might have the prefects, which are the, the
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋งก๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”
12:51
model students, the goody two shoes students who are happy to
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๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ƒ, ์ข‹์€ ๋‘ ์‹ ๋ฐœ ํ•™์ƒ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:56
take on extra responsibilities.
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.
12:58
And then you have the students.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
That's the hierarchy, the system of status and authority.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณ„์ธต ๊ตฌ์กฐ, ์ง€์œ„์™€ ๊ถŒ์œ„์˜ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„
13:05
I was a bit bored, I think, for the most part.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
13:07
So you'd just always test the limits.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜น์‹œ
13:09
You may have missed it, but I said, uh,
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๋†“์น˜์…จ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€
13:12
"So you always test the limits."
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"๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ .
13:13
If someone tests the limits, it means that they see how much they
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
13:19
can do before getting into trouble.
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
So if you say to me,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ
13:24
"Anna, bedtime is nine o'clock on the dot and that's the rule.
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"์•ˆ๋‚˜์•ผ, ์ทจ์นจ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ 9์‹œ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ทœ์น™์ด์•ผ.
13:29
Stick to it."
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๊ผญ ์ง€์ผœ๋ผ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
13:30
But then one night I stay up till two minutes past nine
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ๋ฐค 9์‹œ 2๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
13:35
and I don't get into trouble.
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
So the next night I stay up till four minutes past nine.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ๋‚  ๋ฐค์—๋Š” 9์‹œ 4๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:40
Nobody says anything.
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:41
So the next night I really push the boat out and I stay up till ten past nine.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ๋‚  ๋ฐค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด ๋‚ด๊ณ  9์‹œ 10์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊นจ์–ด์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:47
Then I get into trouble.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ๋น ์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:48
"Anna, I told you bedtime is at nine o'clock on the dot.
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"์• ๋‚˜, ์ทจ์นจ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ 9์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ž–์•„.
13:51
You're really pushing the limits here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ž–์•„.
13:54
Don't test me."
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๋‚  ์‹œํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ."
13:55
So, to test the limits is to see how far you can go before things change.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:02
You weren't expelled, were you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ ?
14:03
No, I was never expelled.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:04
The word expelled not a good word.
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
This means that you are permanently removed from a school or educational
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์ด๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ํ–‰๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ•™๊ต๋‚˜ ๊ต์œก ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์™ธ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:13
setting because of bad behaviour.
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.
14:17
So if you've done something very serious then you are asked to leave
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๋Œ์•„
14:21
the school and you may never come back.
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์˜ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:23
Suspended, maybe three times.
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์ •์ง€๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์•„๋งˆ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ์ •๋„์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:26
You were suspended three times?
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์ง์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ ์š”?
14:28
I think so, yeah.
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
14:29
To be suspended means to be asked to leave for a short period and this is a
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์ •ํ•™์ด๋ž€ ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ‡ด์‚ฌํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š”
14:37
punishment for doing something quite bad but not so bad that you are expelled.
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์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ‡ดํ•™์„ ๋‹นํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:42
It might be that you are only allowed to be suspended two or three times, and
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์ •ํ•™ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์€ 2~3ํšŒ๋งŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
14:48
if you are continuously breaking those rules, then eventually you'll be expelled.
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์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ œ๋ช…๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:53
Suspension is for a short period you're asked to leave school.
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์ •ํ•™์€ ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
Expulsion, to be expelled, is a permanent ban.
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์ถ”๋ฐฉ, ์ถ”๋ฐฉ์€ ์˜๊ตฌ ๊ธˆ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด
15:02
What on earth did you do to get suspended for a whole week?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ง“์„ ํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ •ํ•™์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
15:06
And here I said,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:07
"What on earth did you do?"
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"๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ง“์„ ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ?"
15:11
What on earth?
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๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ญ์•ผ?
15:13
Um, to add on earth into a question, like,
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์Œ, ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด "๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์š”?" ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋ง๋ถ™์ด์ž๋ฉด์š”.
15:18
"Who on earth?"
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15:20
"What on earth?"
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"๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ญ์•ผ?"
15:21
"Where on earth?"
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"๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ์–ด๋””์š”?"
15:23
"Why on earth?"
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"๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ์™œ?" W ์งˆ๋ฌธ
15:24
If you slide in 'on earth' after those W-questions, then you're
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๋‹ค์Œ์— 'on Earth'๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ
15:30
really exaggerating the fact that you're surprised or shocked by
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์— ๋†€๋ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ณผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:35
what you are trying to understand.
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.
15:38
If you are doing something that I think is crazy, I'd say,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏธ์นœ ์ง“์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š”
15:43
"What on earth are you doing?"
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"๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:44
Or if you walk into my house and I don't know who you are, I'd look at you and say,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด์™”์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
15:50
"Who on earth are you?
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"๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์š”?
15:52
And what on earth are you doing in my house?"
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋‚ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:54
So it adds meaning an additional level of shock or surprise to your question.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
16:01
I hope you enjoyed that.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:02
Please remember to subscribe to this channel if you'd
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16:05
like more English lessons.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
16:06
And remember your cheat sheet.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์น˜ํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:09
The link is in the description.
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:11
Until next time, take care and goodbye.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹œ๊ณ  ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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