Learn English Vocabulary Daily #10.4 - British English Podcast

6,505 views ใƒป 2024-01-18

English Like A Native


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello and welcome to The English Like a Native Podcast.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. The English Like a Native Podcast์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
My name is Anna and you're listening to Week 10, Day 4 of Your English
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Anna์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งค์ฃผ ๋งค์ผ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ 5๋‹จ์–ด์”ฉ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” Your English Five a Day ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ 10์ฃผ์ฐจ, 4์ผ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:11
Five a Day series, the series that aims to increase your vocabulary
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00:16
by five pieces every single day of the week from Monday to Friday.
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.
00:21
So, let's kick off today's list with an adverb and it is
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์ž, ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
00:26
miraculously, miraculously.
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๊ธฐ์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
Miraculously is spelled M I R A C U L O U S L Y.
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Miraculously๋Š” M I R A C U L O U S L Y๋กœ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:40
Miraculously.
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. ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ
00:44
If you describe something happening miraculously, then it happens in a way
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
00:48
that is very surprising or difficult to believe as if it were a miracle.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋†€๋ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
So, it's hard to believe in miracles unless you see a miracle or experience a
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ์ ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ ์„ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ
01:02
miracle, but they do occasionally occur.
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๊ธฐ์ ์€ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
So, if something happens that is miraculous, then you could say,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:11
"Miraculously, this happened."
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"Miracleously, this done."์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
The thing that comes to mind is when someone escapes an
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๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค
01:20
accident without being harmed.
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์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
So, for example, my youngest son, Caspian, has actually fallen down the stairs twice.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜์˜ ๋ง‰๋‚ด์•„๋“ค Caspian์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋„˜์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
So, once when he was a crawling baby, he somehow managed to unhook the baby
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋“  ๊ฐ„์‹ ํžˆ ์•„๊ธฐ์šฉ
01:39
gate and slid on his belly all the way down to the bottom of the stairs.
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๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๊ณ„๋‹จ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
He was absolutely fine, not a mark on him.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ํ ์ง‘๋„ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
Miraculously, he was unharmed.
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๊ธฐ์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
And then again when he was, how old was he?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:55
It's not long ago actually.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์–ผ๋งˆ ์•ˆ ๋์–ด์š”.
01:56
He must have only have turned three and he was playing with a toy โ€” a
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๊ทธ ์•„์ด๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋ง‰ ์„ธ ์‚ด์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ํ…๋ฐ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์—์„œ
02:03
long, stringy toy, maybe a toy snake or something โ€” on the stairs.
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๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋ˆ๋ˆํ•œ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ, ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ ๋ฑ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
And I said to him,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
"Caspian, don't play with that on the stairs.
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"์นด์Šคํ”ผ์•ˆ, ๊ณ„๋‹จ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
02:11
You'll fall over."
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๋„˜์–ด์งˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”."
02:12
And as I said it, and I approached him, I saw he stood on the toy and
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ , ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ ์œ„์— ์„œ์„œ
02:19
fell backwards, and did a kind of backwards roly-poly down the stairs.
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๋’ค๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„๋‹จ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋กค๋ฆฌํด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
And I thought,
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02:24
"Oh my goodness, he has definitely broken a shoulder or he's
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š”
'๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ๋œจ๋ ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:29
done something bad this time."
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ์ง“์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
And he sat at the bottom of the stairs, and he cried, but
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ„๋‹จ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์•‰์•„ ์šธ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:34
miraculously he was unharmed.
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๊ธฐ์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
I couldn't believe it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
It was a miracle.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
So he's like a cat with nine lives.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ˆจ์ด 9๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
He's taken two of them.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
Hopefully, there won't be any more stair incidents, but it was
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ์ง€๋งŒ,
02:53
a miracle that he was unharmed.
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๋ฌด์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
Here's another example sentence for you.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
"Many people claim to have been miraculously cured by
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"๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
03:02
Italy's famous Fiuggi water."
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์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ“จ๊ธฐ(Fiuggi) ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:06
Next on our list is a noun, and it is resilience, resilience.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ, ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
We spell this R E S I L I E N C E.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ R E S I L I E N C E๋ผ๊ณ  ์ฒ ์žํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
Resilience.
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Resilience.
03:23
Notice how the S is pronounced as a Z and the C at the end as an S.
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S๊ฐ€ Z๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๊ณ  ๋์— C๊ฐ€ S๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:29
Resilience, resilience.
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ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ, ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ.
03:33
Resilience is the ability to be happy or successful again after something
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ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ์€
03:39
bad or difficult has happened.
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๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ํ›„์—๋„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
So, if I continue to experience trauma, terrible things happening in my life,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜
03:51
but I continue to be strong, to keep smiling and be present for other
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๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ , ๊ณ„์† ์›ƒ๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
03:59
people, to attend work, to be a carer, to do whatever it is I need to do.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง์žฅ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ„๋ณ‘์ธ์ด ๋˜๊ณ , ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ๊ฐ€
04:03
If I can continue to do that despite lots of personal trauma, then you could say,
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๋งŽ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:09
"Wow, Anna has a lot of resilience."
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"์™€, ์•ˆ๋‚˜๋Š” ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ์ด ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
Here's another example sentence:
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
"The resilience of the economy has come as a surprise to some."
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"๊ฒฝ์ œ์˜ ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:23
Alright, let's move on to our next phrase now.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
This is an idiom and it is half the time, half the time.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
So, we're spelling this H A L F, half.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ H A L F, half๋ผ๊ณ  ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
The, T H E.
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The, T H E.
04:40
Time, T I M E.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„, T I M E.
04:43
Half the time.
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์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
04:45
Half the time means as often as not.
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์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:50
So, something is occurring as often as it's not occuring.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
So, for example, if I spend half my day moaning and half my day being happy, so
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ•˜๋ฃจ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์€ ์‹ ์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
05:07
12 hours of my day, imagining I don't sleep, 12 hours of my day I'm complaining
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ 12์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ž ์„ ์ž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ 12์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋ถˆํ‰์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
05:12
about things, and 12 hours of my day I'm satisfied and not complaining.
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, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ 12์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋ถˆํ‰์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‚ .
05:17
You could say,
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05:18
"Anna spends half the time complaining," or "Anna's complaining half the time."
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"Anna๋Š” ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "Anna๋Š” ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
I don't complain that often.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
I hope I don't, anyway.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
Here's another example sentence.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
"Jake is so clever, half the time I have trouble keeping
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"์ œ์ดํฌ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์„œ
05:40
up with him in conversation!"
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๊ทธ์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!"
05:43
And just an extra little note about that particular phrase, it
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด
05:48
is used in a kind of general sense.
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
There isn't a need for it to be exactly 50 percent of the
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05:55
time something is occurring.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ 50%์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
It's just saying a lot of the time or as often as not, something is occurring.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
So it's used generally or loosely, okay.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
Next we have another phrase and it is not in the slightest.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
Not in the slightest.
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์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
So, we're spelling this N O T, not.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ N O T, not๋กœ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
In, I N.
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In, I N.
06:20
The, T H E.
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The, T H E.
06:22
Slightest, S L I G H T E S T.
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Slightest, S L I G H T E S T.
06:28
Not in the slightest.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
This basically means not at all.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์€
06:35
It doesn't happen, not even a little bit.
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„.
06:40
So, if I were to say to you,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ
06:43
"You fancy your work colleague, don't you?
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"๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
06:48
You fancy him."
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”. ๊ณต์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด
06:49
If you're not familiar with the word fancy, it means to
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์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:52
be attracted to somebody.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
So,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
06:55
"Oh, every time you mention that guy's name, you blush,
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"์•„, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
06:58
you fancy him, don't you?"
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๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?"
07:01
Now, if you do not fancy him at all, not even a little bit, If you
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์ž, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ „ํ˜€, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด,
07:07
actually find him quite unattractive, then you'd look at me and say,
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
"Not in the slightest.
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"์กฐ๊ธˆ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
07:15
Absolutely not.
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์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
07:16
Not in the slightest.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
07:18
I can't believe you even said that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”.
07:21
I can't believe you even suggested it."
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”."
07:25
Here's another example sentence.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
"I'm not in the slightest bit interested in your excuses, you're
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ณ€๋ช…์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋„ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
07:31
grounded for a week or until you apologise to your sister."
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์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์™ธ์ถœ ๊ธˆ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:38
And last but not least on our list is an adjective and it is inspiring, inspiring.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—๋Š” ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
I'm sure you're all familiar with this one.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
We spell it I N S P I R I N G.
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I N S P I R I N G๋ผ๊ณ  ์ฒ ์žํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
Inspiring.
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์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
If something is inspiring then it encourages you, or it makes you
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:02
feel like you want to do something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
What inspired you to learn English?
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
08:10
Whatever your answer is, then that thing was inspiring.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ๋™์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
It might have been an inspiring person or an inspiring experience.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
Here's an example.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
"Amy is an inspiring teacher and her students love her
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"Amy๋Š” ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜
08:27
unique approach to learning."
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๋…ํŠนํ•œ ํ•™์Šต ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
08:32
All right, so that's our five for today.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด 5๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
Let's recap.
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์š”์•ฝํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
08:37
We started with the adverb miraculously, meaning that something is difficult
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป
08:43
to believe, that it happened in a way that's surprising, like a miracle.
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, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ์ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
Then we have the noun resilience, so the ability to continue to be
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š”
08:54
happy and successful in spite of difficulties or bad things happening.
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์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
Then we have the idiom half the time, meaning as often
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
09:05
as not this thing happens.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ž์ฃผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ half the time ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
Then we had the phrase not in the slightest, meaning absolutely
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
09:14
not, not at all, no way.
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์•Š์Œ, ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
Then we had the adjective inspiring, something that is encouraging or makes
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, ์ฆ‰ ๊ฒฉ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
09:24
you feel like you want to do something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
Okay, so let's now do this for pronunciation purposes.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:33
Please repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:36
Miraculously.
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๊ธฐ์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ.
09:40
Miraculously.
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๊ธฐ์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ.
09:44
Resilience.
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ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ.
09:48
Resilience.
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ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ.
09:51
Half the time.
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์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
09:55
Half the time.
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์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
09:59
Not in the slightest.
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์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
Not in the slightest.
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์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
Inspiring.
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์˜๊ฐ์„์ฃผ๋Š”.
10:11
Inspiring.
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์˜๊ฐ์„์ฃผ๋Š”.
10:15
Fantastic.
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ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:17
Now can you remember, of all those words and phrases, can you remember which one
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด ์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘์—์„œ
10:25
means to be able to continue to be happy, even though something bad has happened?
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๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ณ„์† ํ–‰๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:33
Resilience.
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ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ. ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ โ€‹โ€‹ํž˜๋“ 
10:35
How about when something happens in a way that's hard to believe?
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์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š” ?
10:39
Wow!
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์šฐ์™€!
10:42
Miraculously!
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๊ธฐ์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ!
10:46
What would you say if you wanted to tell me 'not at all'?
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'์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:50
What phrase could you use?
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
10:55
Not in the slightest.
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์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
And if you're going to describe something as encouraging, making you
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:02
feel like you want to do something, you could describe it as...
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, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„... ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:08
Inspiring.
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.
11:11
And if your teenage son is home for 50% of the week, but away for 50% of
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ์•„๋“ค์ด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ค‘ 50%๋Š” ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๊ณ , 50%๋Š” ์ง‘์— ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ,
11:21
the week, you could say he's home...
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์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š”
11:25
Half the time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
Half the time, as often as not.
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์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
11:31
Right.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
11:32
So that's our five.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ 5๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ
11:34
Let's bring them all together in a little story.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ชจ์•„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
11:40
The Amazon jungle is home to a dazzling diversity of exotic birds, each with their
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์•„๋งˆ์กด ์ •๊ธ€์—๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๋ถ€์‹œ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ด๊ตญ์ ์ธ ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€
11:47
own unique transformations and behaviours.
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๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๊ณผ โ€‹โ€‹ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:52
Some of these birds are so rare and half the time, so difficult
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์ด ์ƒˆ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๊ท€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์„œ
11:56
to find, that they are only seen by a handful of lucky observers.
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์šด์ด ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ด€์ฐฐ์ž๋งŒ์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:02
Others are more common and familiar but still display remarkable intelligence,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์ง€๋Šฅ, ์˜์‚ฌ
12:07
communication, and cooperation.
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์†Œํ†ต ๋ฐ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
All of them share a common trait: resilience.
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์ด๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:17
Resilience is the ability to overcome challenges and cope with change.
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ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋„์ „์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
In the Amazon jungle, resilience is essential for survival.
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์•„๋งˆ์กด ์ •๊ธ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
The birds have to deal with predators, parasites, diseases, floods, droughts,
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์ƒˆ๋“ค์€ ์„œ์‹์ง€์™€ ์ž์›์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํฌ์‹์ž, ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ถฉ, ์งˆ๋ณ‘, ํ™์ˆ˜, ๊ฐ€๋ญ„,
12:34
fires, and human activities that threaten their habitats and resources.
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ํ™”์žฌ, ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:43
Yet, they manage to thrive in this harsh and unpredictable
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ํ–‰๋™์  ์ ์‘ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ด ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”
12:48
environment, thanks to their physical and behavioural adaptations.
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:56
One example of a resilient bird is the Harpy Eagle, the largest and
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ํƒ„๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ์˜ ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
13:02
most powerful raptor in the Americas.
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์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋žฉํ„ฐ์ธ ํ•˜ํ”ผ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ(Harpy Eagle)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
The Harpy Eagle can weigh up to 9 kg and have a wingspan of up to 2.2 m.
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ํ•˜ํ”ผ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ(Harpy Eagle)์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 9kg ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚ ๊ฐœ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2.2m์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:15
To catch its prey, the Harpy Eagle has to manoeuvre, or move, through
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๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜ํ”ผ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š”
13:20
the dense foliage and branches, avoiding obstacles and collisions.
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์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ถฉ๋Œ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋นฝ๋นฝํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ข…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›€์ง์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:25
It also has to defend its territory and nest from other predators and competitors.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํฌ์‹์ž์™€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜ํ† ์™€ ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:31
Miraculously, the Harpy Eagle is not in the slightest
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๊ธฐ์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜ํ”ผ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š”
13:35
intimidated by these challenges.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋„์ „์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋„ ๊ฒ์„ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:38
It is a master of the sky and forest, and a symbol of strength and courage.
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ํ•˜๋Š˜๊ณผ ์ˆฒ์˜ ์ฃผ์ธ์ด์ž ํž˜๊ณผ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:45
Another example is the Macaw, a colourful and charismatic
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
13:50
parrot that lives in the Amazon.
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์•„๋งˆ์กด์— ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กญ๊ณ  ์นด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ ๋„˜์น˜๋Š” ์•ต๋ฌด์ƒˆ์ธ ๋งˆ์ฝ” ์•ต๋ฌด์ƒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:53
The Macaw is known for its intelligence, sociality, and vocalisation.
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์ž‰๊ผฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋Šฅ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์„ฑ, ๋ฐœ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:00
It can imitate sounds and learn words, and it forms strong
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ,
14:04
bonds with its mates and flock.
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์ง์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
They gather in large numbers, creating a spectacular and noisy scene.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ํ™”๋ ค ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:14
The Macaw is an inspiring example of how to balance the
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์ž‰๊ผฌ๋Š”
14:18
needs of the body and the mind.
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๋ชธ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ํ•„์š” ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:21
These are just a couple of the many exotic birds that live in the Amazon jungle.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ์กด ์ •๊ธ€์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ด๊ตญ์ ์ธ ์ƒˆ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:27
They are a source of wonder and admiration for those who observe them.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ผ์›€๊ณผ ๊ฐํƒ„์˜ ์›์ฒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:32
They are a reminder of the richness and diversity of life on Earth.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ํ’์š”๋กœ์›€๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ์ผ๊นจ์›Œ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:40
And that brings us to the end of today's episode.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:43
I do hope you found today useful and I look forward to
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์˜ค๋Š˜์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ
14:47
joining you again tomorrow.
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๋‚ด์ผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:49
Until then, take very good care and goodbye.
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๊ทธ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ž˜ ์ฑ™๊ธฐ์‹œ๊ณ  ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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