'The CHOICE is YOURS' - How to choose - Mr Duncan explains - Lesson 10 #englishaddictwithmrduncan

3,059 views ใƒป 2025-04-24

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Life is full of choices and decisions.
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ไบบ็”Ÿใฏ้ธๆŠžใจๆฑบๆ–ญใซๆบ€ใกใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:04
There is always something that must be decided on.
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ๅฟ…ใšๆฑบใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:07
To decide on something means make a choice.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€้ธๆŠžใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:11
Quite often we will be offered more than one thing when being presented with something that we might like or want.
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็งใŸใกใŒๅฅฝใใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚„ๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ€่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒๆไพ›ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:18
You will be given a choice.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:21
We can also describe choice as selection.
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้ธๆŠžใ‚’้ธๆŠžใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:25
You might be offered a selection of colours to choose from.
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่‰ฒใฎ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใ‚’ๆ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:29
You will then decide which colour or colours you want.
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€ใ”ๅธŒๆœ›ใฎ่‰ฒใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:33
You might have to make a choice from a menu.
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ใƒกใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰้ธๆŠžใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:36
Whilst in a restaurant, a selection of food will be presented to you on a menu.
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ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงใฏใ€ๅŽณ้ธใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๆ–™็†ใŒใƒกใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:43
Sometimes making a choice can be a very difficult thing to do,
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็‰นใซ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
00:47
especially when there are many things to choose from.
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ใ€้ธๆŠžใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:51
You might say that choosing something is a type of decision.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏไธ€็จฎใฎๆฑบๆ–ญใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:55
You make a decision.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ไธ‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:58
You make a choice. You choose something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ธๆŠžใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:04
Quite often we will be presented with some sort of choice.
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใ‚’ๆ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:08
A decision must be made.
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ๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ไธ‹ใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:10
Quite often these decisions are small and have very little effect on anything around you.
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ†ใ—ใŸๆฑบๅฎšใฏๅฐใ•ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅ‘จๅ›ฒใซไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:16
However, sometimes you might have to make a big choice or a life changing decision.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏๅคงใใช้ธๆŠžใ‚„ไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:22
In one's younger years, we will often have to make big decisions concerning our future.
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่‹ฅใ„ใ†ใกใซใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฐ†ๆฅใซ้–ขใ—ใฆๅคงใใชๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:30
What do I want to do for the rest of my life?
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็งใฏๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใฎไบบ็”Ÿใงไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:33
Which career do I want to pursue?
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็งใฏใฉใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒชใ‚ขใ‚’่ฟฝๆฑ‚ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?
01:37
We often refer to these as life decisions.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไบบ็”Ÿใฎๆฑบๆ–ญใจใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:41
Of course, in our younger years, most of our choices and decisions are controlled by our parents.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€่‹ฅใ„้ ƒใฏใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ้ธๆŠžใจๆฑบๅฎšใฏ่ฆชใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:49
They will often make decisions for us .
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŸใกใซไปฃใ‚ใฃใฆๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:52
As an adult, we will often find ourselves having to make a choice from a selection of things.
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ๅคงไบบใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅคšใใฎ็‰ฉไบ‹ใฎไธญใ‹ใ‚‰้ธๆŠžใ‚’่ฟซใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:58
From the start of your day, there is normally a choice that must be made.
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้€šๅธธใ€ไธ€ๆ—ฅใฎๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใ‹ใ‚‰้ธๆŠžใ‚’่ฟซใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:03
What shall I have for breakfast? What shall I wear today?
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ๆœ้ฃŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไฝ•ใ‚’็€ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‹ใช๏ผŸ
02:07
Where will I go this weekend?
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ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹?
02:10
What shall I have to eat for supper?
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ๅค•้ฃŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:16
Sometimes we must make decisions fast without much preparation taking place.
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ›ใšใซ่ฟ…้€Ÿใซๆ„ๆ€ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:21
We often described this as being under pressure.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ˆใ่กจ็พใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:25
You might find yourself having to make a decision whilst under pressure.
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใซใ•ใ‚‰ใ•ใ‚ŒใชใŒใ‚‰ๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’่ฟซใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:30
You only have a short amount of time in which to make your choice.
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้ธๆŠžใ‚’่กŒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใฏใปใ‚“ใฎใ‚ใšใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:36
To choose is to decide.
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้ธใถใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:39
You make your choice.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ธๆŠžใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:41
You choose something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:43
The past tense of choose is โ€˜choseโ€™.
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choose ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใฏใ€Œchooseใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:48
When referring to the thing you have decided to have,
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ๆฑบใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ใจใใฏ
02:51
We will use the word โ€˜chosenโ€™.
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ใ€Œ้ธๆŠžใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:54
You have chosen to take a trip to Paris.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ‘ใƒชใธใฎๆ—…่กŒใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:58
We can also say that you have decided to take a trip to Paris.
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ใƒ‘ใƒชใธใฎๆ—…่กŒใ‚’ๆฑบๆ„ใ—ใŸใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:02
The word chosen is the past participle of choose.
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selected ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏchooseใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
03:07
Your choice is your decision.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ธๆŠžใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฑบๆ–ญใงใ™ใ€‚
03:09
The thing you have decided to have or do?
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจๆฑบใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:13
It is your choice.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ธๆŠžใงใ™ใ€‚
03:15
You might have to choose a language to learn.
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ๅญฆใถ่จ€่ชžใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:19
Maybe you are interested in learning French, or perhaps you are keen to learn English.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซ็†ฑๅฟƒใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:25
You might have to make a choice between those two languages.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎ่จ€่ชžใฎใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:29
So as you can see, there is always a choice to be made in life, from the very small ones,
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ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ไบบ็”Ÿใซใฏใ€้žๅธธใซๅฐใ•ใช้ธๆŠžใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
03:36
right up to those big decisions that will change your life forever.
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ไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’ๆฐธ้ ใซๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ๅคงใใชๆฑบๆ–ญใซ่‡ณใ‚‹ใพใงใ€ๅธธใซ้ธๆŠžใ‚’่ฟซใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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