Trump home 'raided': BBC News Review

82,126 views ใƒป 2022-08-10

BBC Learning English


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ. ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ืžืชื•ืจื’ืžื•ืช ื‘ืžื›ื•ื ื”.

00:00
Donald Trump's home 'raided' by the FBI. This is News Review from BBC
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ื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ื“ื•ื ืœื“ ื˜ืจืืžืค 'ืคืฉื˜' ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”-FBI. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืกืงื™ืจืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ BBC
00:06
Learning English. I'm Neil.
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Learning English. ืื ื™ ื ื™ืœ.
00:08
And I'm Sian. Stick with us till the end of the video
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ื•ืื ื™ ืกื™ืืŸ. ื”ื™ืฉืืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืขื“ ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ
00:11
and you'll learn vocabulary about this story.
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ื•ืชืœืžื“ ืื•ืฆืจ ืžื™ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”.
00:13
And remember, subscribe to our channel, 'like' this video,
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ื•ื–ื›ืจื•, ื”ื™ืจืฉืžื• ืœืขืจื•ืฅ ืฉืœื ื•, 'ืขืฉื• ืœื™ื™ืง' ืœืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”,
00:18
and try the quiz on our website.
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ื•ื ืกื” ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืชืจ ืฉืœื ื•.
00:20
Now, today's story.
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื.
00:23
'Raided' by the FBI.
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'ื ืคืฉื˜' ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”-FBI.
00:26
The former US president, Donald Trump, says agents broke in to his Florida
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ื ืฉื™ื ืืจื”"ื‘ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ, ื“ื•ื ืœื“ ื˜ืจืืžืค, ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืกื•ื›ื ื™ื ืคืจืฆื•
00:32
home and took documents.
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ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ื‘ืคืœื•ืจื™ื“ื” ื•ืœืงื—ื• ืžืกืžื›ื™ื.
00:35
The search was part of an investigation into the way
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ื”ื—ื™ืคื•ืฉ ื”ื™ื” ื—ืœืง ืžื—ืงื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื‘ื•
00:38
Mr Trump handled official papers. Reports say several boxes
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ืžืจ ื˜ืจืืžืค ื˜ื™ืคืœ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืจื•ืช ืจืฉืžื™ื™ื. ืœืคื™ ื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื™ื ื ืœืงื—ื• ื›ืžื” ืงื•ืคืกืื•ืช
00:44
of documents were taken away.
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ืฉืœ ืžืกืžื›ื™ื.
00:50
You've been looking at the headline, Sian - what's the vocabulary?
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ื”ืกืชื›ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช, ืกื™ืืŸ - ืžื” ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื?
00:52
We have 'unleashed', 'tears into'
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"ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื ื•", "ื ืงืจืขื ื•"
00:57
and 'hinges on'. This is News Review from BBC
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ื•"ื ืชืงืขื ื•". ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืกืงื™ืจืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ BBC
01:01
Learning English.
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Learning English.
01:08
Let's have a look at our first headline.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœื ื• .
01:10
This one is from CNN.
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ื–ื” ืž-CNN.
01:22
So, this headline is saying that a political storm,
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ืื–, ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื–ื• ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืกืขืจื” ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช,
01:26
that's a really angry political argument, has started because the FBI
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ื–ื” ื•ื™ื›ื•ื— ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ ืžืžืฉ ื–ื•ืขื, ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”-FBI
01:32
went into one of Donald Trump's homes and took some documents.
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ื ื›ื ืก ืœืื—ื“ ื”ื‘ืชื™ื ืฉืœ ื“ื•ื ืœื“ ื˜ืจืืžืค ื•ืœืงื— ื›ืžื” ืžืกืžื›ื™ื.
01:36
Now, the word
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื”ืžื™ืœื”
01:37
we're looking at from the headline is 'unleashed' and bit of a strange question
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ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืขืœื™ื” ืžื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื™ื 'ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจืช' ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืฉืืœื” ืงืฆืช ืžื•ื–ืจื”
01:43
perhaps, Sian. But do you like dogs?
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, ืกื™ืืŸ. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืื ืืชื” ืื•ื”ื‘ ื›ืœื‘ื™ื?
01:47
Yes, I do like dogs, but sometimes when you have
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ื›ืŸ, ืื ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ ื›ืœื‘ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืš
01:50
a particularly big or powerful dog that isn't well trained it jumps up
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ื›ืœื‘ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืื• ื—ื–ืง ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืื•ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘, ื”ื•ื ืงื•ืคืฅ
01:55
at you, that can be a bit scary.
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ืขืœื™ืš, ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืฆืช ืžืคื—ื™ื“.
01:58
Yeah, well, then it's a good thing that people often use a leash.
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ื›ืŸ, ื˜ื•ื‘, ืื– ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ืžืจื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืจืฆื•ืขื”.
02:03
Now, a leash is that rope or chain
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืจืฆื•ืขื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื—ื‘ืœ ืื• ื”ืฉืจืฉืจืช
02:06
that you use to attach to the dog to make sure that it is under control.
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ืฉืืชื” ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืœื›ืœื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื•ื•ื“ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืฉืœื™ื˜ื”.
02:12
And if you unleash a dangerous dog,
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ื•ืื ืืชื” ืžืฉื—ืจืจ ื›ืœื‘ ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ,
02:16
then it will be out of control.
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ืื– ื–ื” ื™ื™ืฆื ืžืฉืœื™ื˜ื”.
02:19
So, something bad or violent might happen.
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ืื– ืžืฉื”ื• ืจืข ืื• ืืœื™ื ืขืœื•ืœ ืœืงืจื•ืช.
02:22
And that's the sense here.
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ื•ื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื›ืืŸ.
02:24
So, when the headline says a political storm has been unleashed it means
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ืœื›ืŸ, ื›ืฉื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืกืขืจื” ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช ืคืจืฆื”, ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ
02:29
there's been a release of a powerful, maybe violent force and one
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ืฉื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจ ื›ื•ื— ืจื‘ ืขื•ืฆืžื”, ืื•ืœื™ ืืœื™ื ื•ื›ื–ื”
02:34
that is difficult to control. Yeah.
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ืฉืงืฉื” ืœืฉืœื•ื˜ ื‘ื•. ื›ึผึตืŸ.
02:37
But 'unleash' isn't always about negative things being released.
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ืื‘ืœ 'ืœืฉื—ืจืจ' ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ืฉืžืชืคืจืกืžื™ื.
02:43
That's true. It can depend on the context.
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ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ. ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ.
02:46
So you can unleash your potential.
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ืื– ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžืฆื•ืช ืืช ื”ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ืฉืœืš.
02:48
That means your ability to do something well.
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ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ื˜ื•ื‘.
02:52
For example, I've heard that you're planning to learn to play the piano
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ืœืžืฉืœ, ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืฉืืชื” ืžืชื›ื ืŸ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืœื ื’ืŸ ื‘ืคืกื ืชืจ
02:56
Neil, is that correct?
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ื ื™ืœ, ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ?
02:57
Absolutely, yes.
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ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ื›ืŸ.
02:58
Aren't you a bit old to start learning the piano?
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ืืชื” ืœื ืงืฆืช ื–ืงืŸ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืคืกื ืชืจ?
03:01
It's a bit rude, isn't it? You never know,
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ื–ื” ืงืฆืช ื’ืก ืจื•ื—, ืœื? ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืขืช,
03:04
I might unleash my musical potential.
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ืื ื™ ืขืœื•ืœ ืœืฉื—ืจืจ ืืช ื”ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืœื™ ืฉืœื™.
03:07
I mean here, this is a positive use of the word 'unleash'. Possibly Neil's
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ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื›ืืŸ, ื–ื” ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ื‘ืžื™ืœื” 'ืœืฉื—ืจืจ'. ืื•ืœื™ ื”ืฉื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื ื™ืœ
03:12
singing won't be that positive, but we'll see.
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ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื ืจืื”.
03:14
Yeah, OK, let's get a summary of that.
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ื›ืŸ, ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ื‘ื•ื ื ืงื‘ืœ ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืฉืœ ื–ื”.
03:24
Let's have a look at our next headline.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื‘ืื” ืฉืœื ื•.
03:27
This one is from The Mail.
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ื–ื” ืžื”ืžื™ื™ืœ.
03:41
And so, this headline is saying that Donald Trump is very critical
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ื•ื›ืš, ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื–ื• ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื“ื•ื ืœื“ ื˜ืจืืžืค ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืชื™
03:46
of the FBI.
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ื›ืœืคื™ ื”-FBI.
03:47
He thinks they have double standards.
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ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืžื•ืกืจ ื›ืคื•ืœ.
03:50
That means they treat him differently to his political opponents.
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ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืืœื™ื• ืื—ืจืช ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ื™ืจื™ื‘ื™ื• ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ื™ื.
03:55
Now the word
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ืžื™ืœื”
03:56
we're looking at is 'tears into' and again,
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ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืขืœื™ื” ื”ื™ื 'ื“ืžืขื•ืช ืœืชื•ืš' ื•ืฉื•ื‘,
03:59
this is connected to violence and force.
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ื–ื” ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื•ื›ื•ื—.
04:03
Yes, so it's useful
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ื›ืŸ, ืื– ื›ื“ืื™
04:05
first to look at the verb 'tear'.
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ืงื•ื“ื ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ 'ืœืงืจื•ืข'.
04:08
So, if I tear my piece of paper like this...
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ืื–, ืื ืื ื™ ืงื•ืจืข ืืช ืคื™ืกืช ื”ื ื™ื™ืจ ืฉืœื™ ื›ื›ื”...
04:12
I use force to damage it and the phrasal verb
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ืื ื™ ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื›ื•ื— ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™
04:16
'tear into something' means to attack something.
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'ืœืงืจื•ืข ืœืชื•ืš ืžืฉื”ื•' ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืœืชืงื•ืฃ ืžืฉื”ื•.
04:20
Yes, and that attack can be either literal, a physical attack
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ื›ืŸ, ื•ื”ื”ืชืงืคื” ื”ื–ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื• ืžื™ืœื•ืœื™ืช, ื”ืชืงืคื” ืคื™ื–ื™ืช
04:27
or metaphorical - an attack with words or criticism.
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ืื• ืžื˜ืคื•ืจื™ืช - ื”ืชืงืคื” ืขื ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื• ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช.
04:31
Yes, but it is always strong.
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ื›ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืชืžื™ื“ ื—ื–ืง.
04:33
So, if someone tears into you,
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ืื– ืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ืงืจืข ื‘ืš,
04:35
it's quite an aggressive form of criticism and probably not very nice.
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ื–ื• ืฆื•ืจื” ื“ื™ ืื’ืจืกื™ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ื•ื›ื ืจืื” ืœื ื ื—ืžื“ื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“.
04:40
No, if you watch professional sport,
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ืœื, ืื ืืชื” ืฆื•ืคื” ื‘ืกืคื•ืจื˜ ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™,
04:42
sometimes you see the team manager or coach really tearing into the referee.
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ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืืชื” ืจื•ืื” ืืช ืžื ื”ืœ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ืื• ื”ืžืืžืŸ ื‘ืืžืช ืงื•ืจืข ืืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜.
04:48
It means 'criticise heavily' with shouting and pointing.
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ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ 'ื‘ืงืจ ื‘ื›ื‘ื“ื•ืช' ืขื ืฆืขืงื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆื‘ืขื”.
04:53
Now, we've got a word about the pronunciation of this word.
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืžื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื•.
04:56
Yes, so the spelling is the same
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ื›ืŸ, ืื– ื”ืื™ื•ืช ื–ื”ื”
04:59
as another word.
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ืœืžื™ืœื” ืื—ืจืช.
05:00
So, the drop of water that comes from your eye when you cry, for example.
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ืื– ื˜ื™ืคืช ื”ืžื™ื ืฉืžื’ื™ืขื” ืžื”ืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœืš ื›ืฉืืชื” ื‘ื•ื›ื”, ืœืžืฉืœ.
05:05
But the pronunciation is 'teer'.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ื”ื™ื 'ื˜ื™ืจ'.
05:09
So, you have a tear.
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ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื“ืžืขื”.
05:11
OK, so you have a tear and then you tear, but it's the same spelling,
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืงืจืข ื•ืื– ืืชื” ื ืงืจืข, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืื•ืชื• ื›ืชื™ื‘,
05:17
but a different pronunciation,
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ืื—ืจืช,
05:18
I mean, that's just ridiculous, isn't it? I mean,
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ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ื–ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžื’ื•ื—ืš, ืœื? ื›ืœื•ืžืจ,
05:21
what kind of language is this where you can have this ridiculous confusion?
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ืื™ื–ื• ืžื™ืŸ ืฉืคื” ื–ื• ืฉื‘ื” ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื‘ืœื‘ื•ืœ ื”ืžื’ื•ื—ืš ื”ื–ื”?
05:25
OK, there's no need to tear into the English language like that Neil!
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืงืจื•ืข ืืช ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื›ื›ื” ื ื™ืœ!
05:29
I'm only doing it to demonstrate.
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ืื ื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ืจืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ื.
05:32
Let's take a look at that again.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉื•ื‘.
05:42
OK, Sian. Next headline please.
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืกื™ืืŸ. ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื‘ืื” ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”.
05:44
This one is from Fox News.
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ื–ื” ืžืคื•ืงืก ื ื™ื•ื–.
05:55
Let's break this headline down.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืฉื‘ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื”ื–ื•.
05:58
The Attorney General in Florida
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ื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ื‘ืคืœื•ืจื™ื“ื”
06:00
is the person whose job is the head of the state
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ื”ื•ื ื”ืื“ื ืฉืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ื”ื•ื ืจืืฉ
06:04
justice department.
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ืžื—ืœืงืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”.
06:05
We're talking about legal things here - the law - and according to the headline
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืืŸ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื™ื - ื”ื—ื•ืง - ื•ืœืคื™ ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช
06:11
this person thinks the respect of the FBI - that its reputation - depends
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ื”ืื“ื ื”ื–ื” ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื”-FBI - ืฉื”ืžื•ื ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื• - ืชืœื•ื™
06:18
on this case.
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ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื–ื”.
06:19
It 'hinges on' it,
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ื–ื” 'ืชืœื•ื™' ื‘ื–ื”,
06:21
and that's the word we're looking at.
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ื•ื–ื• ื”ืžื™ืœื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืขืœื™ื”.
06:23
So, let's focus on that word 'hinge'.
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ืื– ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืชืžืงื“ ื‘ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื• 'ืฆื™ืจ'.
06:27
So a hinge is the physical object that attaches the door to its frame
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ืื– ืฆื™ืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื”ืคื™ื–ื™ ืฉืžื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ื“ืœืช ืœืžืกื’ืจืช ืฉืœื”
06:33
and it allows the door to open and close.
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ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืœืช ืœื”ื™ืคืชื— ื•ืœืกื’ื•ืจ.
06:36
Yes, and that's the important sense here,
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ื›ืŸ, ื•ื–ื” ื”ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ืืŸ,
06:40
the door won't work properly
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ื”ื“ืœืช ืœื ืชืขื‘ื•ื“ ื›ืžื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš
06:42
if there's no hinge.
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ืื ืื™ืŸ ืฆื™ืจ.
06:43
The hinge allows the door to function - to open and close. And if the door
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ื”ืฆื™ืจ ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืœืช ืœืชืคืงื“ - ืœื”ื™ืคืชื— ื•ืœืกื’ื•ืจ. ื•ืื ื”ื“ืœืช
06:49
doesn't open and close
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ืœื ื ืคืชื—ืช ื•ื ืกื’ืจืช
06:50
it's pretty pointless.
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ื–ื” ื“ื™ ื—ืกืจ ื˜ืขื.
06:51
It's pointless and so the verb 'hinges on'
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ื–ื” ื—ืกืจ ื˜ืขื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ 'ืชืœื•ื™'
06:55
means something
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ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืžืฉื”ื•
06:57
depends on something, so it won't work without it.
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ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืžืฉื”ื•, ืื– ื–ื” ืœื ื™ืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ื•.
07:02
Let's look at this in another context.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืื—ืจ.
07:05
A lot of people took exams before the summer
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ื”ืจื‘ื” ืื ืฉื™ื ื ื™ื’ืฉื• ืœืžื‘ื—ื ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงื™ืฅ
07:09
and they are waiting for the results in the autumn.
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ื•ื”ื ืžื—ื›ื™ื ืœืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื‘ืกืชื™ื•.
07:12
Yes, and getting a job or a place
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ื›ืŸ, ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืื• ืžืงื•ื
07:14
at university hinges on their exam results. So, without the right results,
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ื‘ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื” ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืฉืœื”ื . ืื–, ืœืœื ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช,
07:20
then they might not get the job or the place at university.
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ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ื ืœื ื™ืงื‘ืœื• ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืื• ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ื”.
07:24
Yes, and you understanding us hinges
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ื›ืŸ, ื•ืืชื” ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื ื• ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื›ืš
07:29
on our explanation being clear and because of that
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ืฉื”ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืฉืœื ื• ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจ ื•ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื–ื”
07:32
we'll have a look at it one more time.
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ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช.
07:40
We've had 'unleashed' - released
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'ืฉื—ืจืจื ื•' - ืฉื—ืจืจื ื•
07:42
a powerful or violent force.
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ื›ื•ื— ื—ื–ืง ืื• ืืœื™ื.
07:45
'Tears into' - attacks with words or physically.
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'ื“ืžืขื•ืช ืœืชื•ืš' - ื”ืชืงืคื•ืช ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื• ืคื™ื–ื™ืช.
07:49
And 'hinges on' - depends on.
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ื•'ืชืœื•ื™' - ืชืœื•ื™.
07:52
And don't forget there's a quiz on our website.
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ื•ืืœ ืชืฉื›ื—ื• ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืชืจ ืฉืœื ื•.
07:55
That's at bbclearningenglish.com. Thank you for joining us
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ื–ื” ื‘-bbclearningenglish.com. ืชื•ื“ื” ืฉื”ืฆื˜ืจืคืช ืืœื™ื ื•
07:58
and goodbye. Goodbye.
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ื•ืœื”ืชืจืื•ืช. ื”ึฑื™ื” ืฉืœื•ื.
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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