The benefits of boredom - 6 Minute English

252,433 views ใƒป 2022-02-17

BBC Learning English


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุชุชู… ุชุฑุฌู…ุชู‡ุง ุขู„ูŠู‹ุง.

00:08
Hello. This is 6 Minute English from
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ู…ุฑุญุจู‹ุง. ู‡ุฐู‡ 6 ุฏู‚ุงุฆู‚ ู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ู…ู†
00:10
BBC Learning English. I'm Neil. And I'm Sam. ย 
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BBC Learning English. ุฃู†ุง ู†ูŠู„. ูˆุฃู†ุง ุณุงู….
00:13
How's your week been, Sam? Oh, you know, quiet - I haven't
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ูƒูŠู ูƒุงู† ุฃุณุจูˆุนูƒ ูŠุง (ุณุงู…)ุŸ ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู… ุŒ ู‡ุงุฏุฆ - ู„ู…
00:18
done much or been anywhere - so,
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ุฃูุนู„ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ุฃูˆ ูƒู†ุช ููŠ ุฃูŠ ู…ูƒุงู† - ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ
00:20
it's been a bit boring. I know that feeling - when
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ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ู…ู…ู„ู‹ุง ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุดูŠุก. ุฃุนุฑู ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ - ุนู†ุฏู…ุง
00:23
nothing exciting happens, it can
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ู„ุง ูŠุญุฏุซ ุดูŠุก ู…ุซูŠุฑ ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู†
00:24
lead to boredom - the state
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ูŠุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ู„ู„ - ุญุงู„ุฉ
00:26
of feeling little excitement
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ู…ู† ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ ุจู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฅุซุงุฑุฉ
00:28
or enthusiasm, often because
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ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุญู…ุงุณ ุŒ ุบุงู„ุจู‹ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡
00:30
you've got nothing to do.
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ู„ูŠุณ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ู…ุง ุชูุนู„ู‡.
00:31
But Sam, there is some good
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ู„ูƒู† ุณุงู… ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุจุนุถ
00:33
news - boredom can
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ุงู„ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ุงู„ุฌูŠุฏุฉ - ุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู†
00:34
be good for you. Tell me more! ย 
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ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ููŠุฏู‹ุง ู„ูƒ. ุงุฎุจุฑู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฒูŠุฏ!
00:36
I will but not until I've
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ุณุฃูุนู„ ูˆู„ูƒู† ู„ูŠุณ ุญุชู‰
00:38
set you a question to answer.
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ุฃุถุน ู„ูƒ ุณุคุงู„ู‹ุง ู„ู„ุฅุฌุงุจุฉ ุนู„ูŠู‡. ุฃุธู‡ุฑ
00:40
A survey by British newspaper
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ุงุณุชุทู„ุงุน ุฃุฌุฑุชู‡ ุตุญูŠูุฉ
00:42
The Mirror, found Peter Willis
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The Mirror ุงู„ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุฉ ุฃู† ุจูŠุชุฑ ูˆูŠู„ูŠุณ
00:44
to be 'the most boring man
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ู‡ูˆ "ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ุงู„ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู„ู„ุงู‹
00:45
in Britain'. What 'boring'
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ููŠ ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุง". ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงูŠุฉ "ุงู„ู…ู…ู„ุฉ" ุงู„ุชูŠ
00:47
hobby did he have that earned
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ุงู…ุชู„ูƒู‡ุง ูˆุงู„ุชูŠ
00:48
him that title? Was it...? a) Collecting train numbers -
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ุฃูƒุณุจุชู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู„ู‚ุจุŸ ุฃูƒุงู†ุช...ุŸ ุฃ) ุฌู…ุน ุฃุฑู‚ุงู… ุงู„ู‚ุทุงุฑุงุช -
00:52
that's train spotting, b) Taking photos of letterboxes,
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ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงูƒุชุดุงู ุงู„ู‚ุทุงุฑุงุช ุŒ ุจ) ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุท ุตูˆุฑ ู„ุตู†ุงุฏูŠู‚ ุงู„ุฑุณุงุฆู„ ุŒ
00:57
or c) Driving around
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ุฃูˆ ุฌ) ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงุฏุฉ ุญูˆู„
01:00
roundabouts of the UK. Wow - they all sounds deadly
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ุฏูˆุงุฑ ุงู„ู…ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉ. ูˆุงูˆ - ุชุจุฏูˆ ุฌู…ูŠุนู‡ุง ู…ู…ู„ุฉ ู…ู…ูŠุชุฉ
01:04
boring - but I imagine taking
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- ู„ูƒู†ูŠ ุฃุชุฎูŠู„ ุฃู† ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุท
01:06
photos of letterboxes is
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ุตูˆุฑ ู„ุตู†ุงุฏูŠู‚ ุงู„ุฑุณุงุฆู„ ู‡ูˆ
01:08
the most boring - perhaps? Well, as usual, I will give
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ุงู„ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู„ู„ุงู‹ - ุฑุจู…ุงุŸ ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ูƒุงู„ุนุงุฏุฉ ุŒ ุณุฃู‚ุฏู…
01:12
you the answer at the end
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ู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฅุฌุงุจุฉ ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ
01:13
of the programme. But, as
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ุงู„ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ. ูˆู„ูƒู† ุŒ ูƒู…ุง
01:14
you say, we might die of
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ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุŒ ู‚ุฏ ู†ู…ูˆุช ู…ู†
01:16
boredom following those
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ุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ุจุนุฏ ุงุชุจุงุน ู‡ุฐู‡
01:17
hobbies - a phrase that
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ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงูŠุงุช - ูˆู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ
01:18
expresses how extremely
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ุชุนุจุฑ ุนู† ู…ุฏู‰
01:20
bored you are. But not for everyone - boredom
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ู…ู„ู„ูƒ ุงู„ุดุฏูŠุฏ. ูˆู„ูƒู† ู„ูŠุณ ู„ู„ุฌู…ูŠุน - ูุงู„ู…ู„ู„
01:24
depends on your state of
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ูŠุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุญุงู„ุชูƒ
01:25
mind - some of us might
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ุงู„ุฐู‡ู†ูŠุฉ - ู‚ุฏ ูŠุฌุฏ ุงู„ุจุนุถ ู…ู†ุง
01:26
find something boring while
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ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ู…ู…ู„ู‹ุง ุจูŠู†ู…ุง
01:28
others might it fascinating. True. But let's talk about
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ู‚ุฏ ูŠุฌุฏ ุงู„ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ุฑุงุฆุนู‹ุง. ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠ. ู„ูƒู† ู„ู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุนู†
01:32
feeling bored when we have
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ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ ุจุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู„ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู…ุง
01:33
nothing to do - not even
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ู†ูุนู„ู‡ - ูˆู„ุง ุญุชู‰
01:35
trainspotting! Having nothing
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ุงู„ุชุฏุฑูŠุจ! ุฅู† ุนุฏู… ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุดูŠุก
01:37
to do, or doing the same
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ู„ู„ู‚ูŠุงู… ุจู‡ ุŒ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงู… ุจู†ูุณ
01:38
task again and again, can
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ุงู„ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ู…ุฑุงุฑู‹ุง ูˆุชูƒุฑุงุฑู‹ุง ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู†
01:40
certainly be demotivating.
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ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุญุจุทู‹ุง ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ.
01:42
But according to Sandi Mann,
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ูˆู„ูƒู† ูˆูู‚ู‹ุง ู„ุณุงู†ุฏูŠ ู…ุงู† ุŒ
01:44
who was speaking on the BBC
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ุงู„ุชูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุชุชุญุฏุซ ููŠ ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ
01:46
World Service's The Why Factor
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The Why Factor ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุจุซ ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ู†ุงุฉ BBC World Service
01:48
programme, being bored doesn't
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ุŒ ูุฅู† ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ ุจุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ู„ุง
01:50
have to be boring - it
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ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ู…ู„ู‹ุง - ูู‚ุฏ
01:51
can be good for us... It's this emotion everyone
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ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ููŠุฏู‹ุง ู„ู†ุง ... ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุดุงุนุฑ ุงู„ุชูŠ
01:55
thinks is so negative but
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ูŠุนุชู‚ุฏ ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุณู„ุจูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ูˆู„ูƒู†
01:57
there's a real positive to
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ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ. ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠุฉ
01:58
it too, there's a real upside
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ู„ู‡ุง ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุŒ ูู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฌุงู†ุจ ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠ ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠ
01:59
to it. We become more creative,
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ู„ู‡ุง. ู†ุตุจุญ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุฅุจุฏุงุนู‹ุง ุŒ
02:02
so for example, being bored
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุŒ ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ ุจุงู„ู…ู„ู„
02:04
allows our mind to wander,
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ูŠุณู…ุญ ู„ุนู‚ู„ู†ุง ุจุงู„ุชุฌูˆู„ ุŒ
02:05
allows us to daydream, and
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ูˆูŠุณู…ุญ ู„ู†ุง ุจุฃุญู„ุงู… ุงู„ูŠู‚ุธุฉ ุŒ
02:07
that can actually lead us to
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ูˆูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠู‚ูˆุฏู†ุง ุฐู„ูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุฅู„ู‰
02:09
problem solving and creativity.
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ุญู„ ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุงุช ูˆุงู„ุฅุจุฏุงุน.
02:11
I fear that by swiping and
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ุฃุฎุดู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุณุฑูŠุน
02:13
scrolling our boredom away
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ูˆุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ุจุนูŠุฏู‹ุง
02:15
these days, that we're
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃูŠุงู… ุŒ
02:16
losing that creativity
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ู†ูู‚ุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฅุจุฏุงุน
02:18
because we've got so
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ู„ุฃู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง
02:19
much to entertain us - but
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ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู„ุชุณู„ูŠุฉู†ุง - ูˆู„ูƒู†
02:20
it seems that the more we
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ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุฃู†ู‡ ูƒู„ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ุนู„ูŠู†ุง
02:21
have to entertain us, the
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ุชุฑููŠู‡ู†ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุŒ
02:23
more bored we seem to be!
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ุจุฏุง ุฃู†ู†ุง ู†ุดุนุฑ ุจุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ุฃูƒุซุฑ !
02:24
And there's a reason
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ูˆู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุณุจุจ
02:25
for that - and that's
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ - ูˆู‡ุฐุง
02:26
because we actually get
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ู„ุฃู†ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน
02:28
addicted to stimulation
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ู†ุฏู…ู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุญููŠุฒ
02:29
and to novelty. Some interesting thoughts
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ูˆุงู„ุฌุฏุฉ. ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃููƒุงุฑ ุงู„ุดูŠู‚ุฉ
02:33
from Sandi Mann there.
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ู…ู† ุณุงู†ุฏูŠ ู…ุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
02:35
She says that there's an
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ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ
02:37
upside to boredom - that
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ุฌุงู†ุจู‹ุง ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠู‹ุง ู„ู„ู…ู„ู„ - ูˆู‡ุฐุง
02:38
means a positive side
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฌุงู†ุจู‹ุง ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠู‹ุง
02:39
to a bad situation. And
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ู„ู„ูˆุถุน ุงู„ุณูŠุฆ.
02:41
that is, it can make
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ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู†
02:42
us more creative. That's because when we
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ูŠุฌุนู„ู†ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุฅุจุฏุงุนู‹ุง. ู‡ุฐุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง
02:46
have nothing to do, we
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ู„ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู…ุง ู†ูุนู„ู‡ ุŒ ูุฅู†ู†ุง
02:47
allow our minds to wander.
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ู†ุณู…ุญ ู„ุฃุฐู‡ุงู†ู†ุง ุจุงู„ุชุฌูˆู„.
02:49
We can think freely, which
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ ุจุญุฑูŠุฉ ุŒ ู…ู…ุง
02:51
might help us solve problems.
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ู‚ุฏ ูŠุณุงุนุฏู†ุง ููŠ ุญู„ ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุงุช.
02:53
This can't happen when, as
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ู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠุญุฏุซ ู‡ุฐุง ุŒ ูƒู…ุง
02:55
Sandi says, we swipe and
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ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุณุงู†ุฏูŠ ุŒ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู†ู…ุฑุฑ
02:56
scroll our boredom away -
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ุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ูˆู†ู†ุชู‚ู„ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ ุจุนูŠุฏู‹ุง -
02:59
referring to the movements
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ููŠ ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ
03:00
we make on smartphones. Yes, and it's smartphones
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ู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุชู ุงู„ุฐูƒูŠุฉ. ู†ุนู… ุŒ ูˆู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุชู ุงู„ุฐูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ
03:04
we turn to for entertainment
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ู†ู„ุฌุฃ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ุง ู„ู„ุชุฑููŠู‡
03:05
when we are bored - it
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ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู†ุดุนุฑ ุจุงู„ู…ู„ู„ -
03:07
gives us stimulation - it
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ุชู…ู†ุญู†ุง ุงู„ุชุญููŠุฒ - ูู‡ูŠ
03:09
activates or enriches the
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ุชู†ุดุท ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุฃูˆ ุชุซุฑูŠู‡
03:10
mind. And it gives us
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. ูˆู‡ูˆ ูŠุนุทูŠู†ุง
03:12
something new, unusual and
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ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ุฌุฏูŠุฏู‹ุง ุŒ ุบูŠุฑ ุนุงุฏูŠ
03:13
different to look at - what
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ูˆู…ุฎุชู„ู ู„ู„ู†ุธุฑ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ - ู…ุง
03:15
we can call novelty. I'm sure many of us look at
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ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุฌุฏุฉ. ุฃู†ุง ู…ุชุฃูƒุฏ ู…ู† ุฃู† ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑูŠู† ู…ู†ุง ูŠู†ุธุฑูˆู† ุฅู„ู‰
03:18
our phones when we are in a
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ู‡ูˆุงุชูู†ุง ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู†ูƒูˆู† ููŠ
03:20
queue or sitting on a bus -
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ุทุงุจูˆุฑ ุฃูˆ ู†ุฌู„ุณ ููŠ ุญุงูู„ุฉ -
03:22
just to prevent being
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ูู‚ุท ู„ู…ู†ุน ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ
03:23
bored - but it seems we
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ุจุงู„ู…ู„ู„ - ูˆู„ูƒู† ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุฃู†ู†ุง
03:24
should just sit and think.
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ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ู†ุฌู„ุณ ูˆู†ููƒุฑ ูู‚ุท.
03:27
Let's take inspiration from
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ู„ู†ุฃุฎุฐ ุงู„ุฅู„ู‡ุงู… ู…ู†
03:28
Manoush Zomorodi - an author
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Manoush Zomorodi - ู…ุคู„ู
03:30
and host of the Zig Zag
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ูˆู…ุถูŠู ุจูˆุฏูƒุงุณุช Zig Zag
03:32
podcast. Here she is speaking
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. ู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ ุชุชุญุฏุซ
03:34
on The Why Factor programme,
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ููŠ ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ The Why Factor ุŒ
03:36
explaining that it takes
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ู…ูˆุถุญุฉ ุฃู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ูŠุชุทู„ุจ
03:38
effort but it's worth it... We think, who wants to be
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ู…ุฌู‡ูˆุฏู‹ุง ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‡ ูŠุณุชุญู‚ ุฐู„ูƒ ... ู†ุนุชู‚ุฏ ุŒ ู…ู† ูŠุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ูŠุดุนุฑ
03:43
bored? What an awful sensation
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ุจุงู„ู…ู„ู„ุŸ ูŠุง ู„ู‡ ู…ู† ุฅุญุณุงุณ ูุธูŠุน
03:45
that is. And I think that the
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. ูˆุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†
03:47
issue is with mind-wandering,
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ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุชูƒู…ู† ููŠ ุดุฑูˆุฏ ุงู„ุฐู‡ู† ุŒ
03:49
you don't immediately get to
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ูุฃู†ุช ู„ุง ุชุตู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ููˆุฑ ุฅู„ู‰
03:52
roses and chirping birds,
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ุงู„ูˆุฑูˆุฏ ูˆุงู„ุทูŠูˆุฑ ุงู„ู†ู‚ูŠู‚ ูˆุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ
03:54
and amazing creative
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ุงู„ุฅุจุฏุงุนูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฐู‡ู„
03:55
thinking - there is this
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- ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู‡ุฐู‡
03:56
uncomfortable period that
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ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุญุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ
03:59
you have to pass through
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ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุชู…ุฑ ุจู‡ุง
04:00
where maybe you start thinking
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ุญูŠุซ ุฑุจู…ุง ุชุจุฏุฃ ููŠ ุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ
04:01
about things you don't want
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ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุชูŠ ู„ุง ุชูุนู„ู‡ุง. ู„ุง ุฃุฑูŠุฏ
04:04
to think about or uncomfortable
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ุฃู† ุฃููƒุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุงู‚ู ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุญุฉ
04:06
situations or unpleasant
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ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ุดุงุนุฑ ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ุณุงุฑุฉ
04:09
feelings that you have,
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ุงู„ุชูŠ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุŒ
04:10
that's why boredom I think
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ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุณุจุจ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ู„ู‡
04:12
has negative connotations 'cos
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ุฏู„ุงู„ุงุช ุณู„ุจูŠุฉ ู„ุฃู†ู†ุง
04:14
we feel uncomfortable - but
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ู†ุดุนุฑ ุจุนุฏู… ุงู„ุงุฑุชูŠุงุญ - ูˆู„ูƒู†
04:17
when we stick with it that's
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ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู†ุชู…ุณูƒ ุจู‡ ุŒ ูู‚ุฏ
04:19
when the good stuff can come. So, we might think boredom
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ุชุฃุชูŠ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุฌูŠุฏุฉ. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ู‚ุฏ ู†ุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ู„ู„
04:23
as an awful sensation - or
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ู‡ูˆ ุฅุญุณุงุณ ูุธูŠุน - ุฃูˆ
04:25
feeling - because that's
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ุดุนูˆุฑ - ู„ุฃู† ุฐู„ูƒ
04:26
when we start focussing
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ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู†ุจุฏุฃ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุฒ
04:27
on negative things.
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ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุณู„ุจูŠุฉ.
04:29
Manoush thinks that's why
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ูŠุนุชู‚ุฏ ู…ู†ูˆุด ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุณุจุจ
04:30
we have negative
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ูˆุฌูˆุฏ
04:31
connotations with boredom. A connotation is an emotion
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ุฏู„ุงู„ุงุช ุณู„ุจูŠุฉ ู…ุน ุงู„ู…ู„ู„. ุงู„ุฏู„ุงู„ุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุนุงุทูุฉ
04:36
connected to a word. But
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ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจูƒู„ู…ุฉ. ูˆู„ูƒู†
04:38
if we work through the
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ุฅุฐุง ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„
04:39
bad stuff and stick with
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ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุณูŠุฆุฉ ูˆุงู„ุชุฒู…ู†ุง
04:40
it, amazing creative
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ุจู‡ุง ุŒ
04:42
thinking can happen - as
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ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠุญุฏุซ ุชููƒูŠุฑ ุฅุจุฏุงุนูŠ ู…ุฐู‡ู„ - ูƒู…ุง
04:44
Manoush says 'the good
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ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู…ุงู†ูˆุด "
04:45
stuff can come'. So, basically, don't think
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ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชุฃุชูŠ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุฌูŠุฏุฉ". ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณ ุŒ ู„ุง ุชููƒุฑ
04:49
of boredom as being boring!
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ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ู…ู„!
04:51
However, could this adjective
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ูˆู…ุน ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูุฉ
04:53
be applied to the hobby
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ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงูŠุฉ
04:54
that Peter Willis - the
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ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠูุนู„ู‡ุง ุจูŠุชุฑ ูˆูŠู„ูŠุณ -
04:56
most boring man in
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ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ุงู„ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู„ู„ุงู‹ ููŠ
04:57
Britain - does? Ah yes, Neil, you asked me
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ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุงุŸ ุขู‡ ู†ุนู… ุŒ ู†ูŠู„ ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุณุฃู„ุชู†ูŠ
05:00
what that hobby is. And I
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ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงูŠุฉ.
05:02
said he took photos of
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ูˆู‚ู„ุช ุฅู†ู‡ ุงู„ุชู‚ุท ุตูˆุฑุงู‹
05:04
postboxes. Was I right? Yes, you were! Congratulations.
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ู„ุตู†ุงุฏูŠู‚ ุงู„ุจุฑูŠุฏ. ูˆูƒู†ุช ุงู„ุญู‚ุŸ ู†ุนู… ูƒู†ุช! ุชู‡ุงู†ูŠู†ุง.
05:09
The former postman dreams of
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ูŠุญู„ู… ุณุงุนูŠ ุงู„ุจุฑูŠุฏ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚
05:11
taking a photo of all of
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ุจุงู„ุชู‚ุงุท ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู„ุฌู…ูŠุน
05:13
Britain's 115,000 postboxes. Well, good luck to Peter.
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ุตู†ุงุฏูŠู‚ ุงู„ุจุฑูŠุฏ ุงู„ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุจุงู„ุบ ุนุฏุฏู‡ุง 115000. ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ุญุธู‹ุง ุณุนูŠุฏู‹ุง ู„ุจูŠุชุฑ.
05:18
I didn't realise there were
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ู„ู… ุฃูƒู† ุฃุฏุฑูƒ ุฃู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ
05:20
so many postboxes in the UK!
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ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุตู†ุงุฏูŠู‚ ุงู„ุจุฑูŠุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉ!
05:23
So, we've been talking about
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูƒู†ุง ู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุนู†
05:24
the benefits of boredom
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ููˆุงุฆุฏ ุงู„ู…ู„ู„
05:26
today - boredom is the state
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ุงู„ูŠูˆู… - ุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุญุงู„ุฉ
05:28
of feeling little excitement
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ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ ุจู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฅุซุงุฑุฉ
05:30
or enthusiasm. We mentioned the phrase to die
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ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุญู…ุงุณ. ุฐูƒุฑู†ุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุช
05:33
of boredom which we use to
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ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง
05:34
express how extremely
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ู„ู„ุชุนุจูŠุฑ ุนู† ู…ุฏู‰
05:36
bored we are. But boredom has an upside,
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ู…ู„ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุดุฏูŠุฏ. ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู…ู„ู„ ู„ู‡ ุฌุงู†ุจ ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠ ุŒ
05:39
which means it has a positive
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ู…ู…ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ู„ู‡
05:41
side to a bad situation. We heard the word stimulation
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ุฌุงู†ุจู‹ุง ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠู‹ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุงู‚ู ุงู„ุณูŠุฆุฉ. ุณู…ุนู†ุง ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชู†ุจูŠู‡
05:44
which means activates or
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ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุนู†ูŠ ุชู†ุดูŠุท
05:46
enriches the mind. And
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ุงู„ุนู‚ู„ ุฃูˆ ุฅุซุฑุงุฆู‡. ูˆุงู„ุฌุฏุฉ
05:48
novelty which describes
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ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุตู
05:49
something that is new,
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ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ุฌุฏูŠุฏู‹ุง ุฃูˆ
05:51
unusual or different. And we described a
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ุบูŠุฑ ุนุงุฏูŠ ุฃูˆ ู…ุฎุชู„ู. ูˆู‚ุฏ ูˆุตูู†ุง
05:54
connotation - that's an
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ุฏู„ุงู„ุฉ - ุฅู†ู‡ุง
05:56
emotion connected to a word. Well, I hope you haven't been
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ุนุงุทูุฉ ู…ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจูƒู„ู…ุฉ. ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ุฃุชู…ู†ู‰ ุฃู„ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ู‚ุฏ
06:00
bored listening to us!
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ู…ู„ู„ุช ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุณุชู…ุงุน ุฅู„ูŠู†ุง!
06:01
Goodbye for now! Bye!
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ูˆุฏุงุนุง ุงู„ุฃู†! ุงู„ูˆุฏุงุน!
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

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