What happens in your throat when you beatbox? | Tom Thum and Matthew Broadhurst

121,584 views ใƒป 2019-03-28

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Saerom Yu ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:13
(Beatboxing) Yo, what up?
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค ์ค‘) ์š”! ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
00:16
My name is Tom Thum,
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํ†ฐ ๋–ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
and I've got to say it's a pleasure to be back at TEDx.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ TEDx๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์˜๋„ค์š”.
00:22
When I first stepped upon the Sydney stage in 2013
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2013๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‹œ๋“œ๋‹ˆ ๋ฌด๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐŸ์•˜์„ ๋•,
00:27
as a starry-eyed boy from Brisbane,
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๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฒˆ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์ดˆ๋กฑ์ดˆ๋กฑํ•œ ๋ˆˆ๋ง์šธ์˜ ์†Œ๋…„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
I had no idea that I was about to deliver the most watched TEDx presentation ever.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญ๋˜๋Š” TEDx ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ฐธ์ผ ์ง€๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์ฃ .
00:35
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
00:37
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
00:39
But you know, I was stoked because it was completely unexpected.
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ ์ด์ƒ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹น์‹œ์—” ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋“ค๋– ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
However, standing before you today
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค ์•ž์— ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
00:46
as a slightly inflated, time-battered version of myself five years later,
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์€ ์šฐ์ญํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ”์ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ 5๋…„ ํ›„์˜ ๋ฒ„์ „์ด๋ž„๊นŒ์š”.
00:51
I'm very confident.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜์ฃ .
00:53
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
00:54
Confident that I'm about deliver
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์ €๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
the most instantly switched off and walked-out-on,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ, ์—ญ๋Œ€๊ธ‰์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ๊ฒฉ์ ์ด๊ณ ,
01:02
vomit-inducing talk of all time.
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ํ†  ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„์š”.
01:09
I'm about to show you things
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด
01:11
that I think you'll find hard to unsee,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ณด๊ณ ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ,
01:15
but all in the name of science.
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๊ณผํ•™์˜ ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์•„๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
01:18
First, for those unfamiliar with what I do,
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๋จผ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์ •์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ต์ˆ™์น˜ ์•Š์€ ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
01:22
I guess if you distilled it right down to its essence,
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์˜ˆ์ปจ๋Œ€, ์—ฌ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ, ๊ทธ ์ •์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด
01:25
you would call me a beatboxer.
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๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์„œ๋ผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
(Beatboxing) Yo, for example ...
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค) ์š”, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ๋“ค์–ด ...
01:31
here's a sample:
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
01:32
(Beatboxing)
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค)
01:41
(Rhythm changes)
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(๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ ๋ณ€ํ™”)
01:54
(Hums a tune)
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(๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํฅ์–ผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ)
01:57
(Applause and cheers)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜์™€ ํ™˜ํ˜ธ)
02:00
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
02:04
And being a beatboxer,
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๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€,
02:06
it means that professionally,
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์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
02:07
I am 100 percent reliant on the --
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์ œ๊ฐ€ 100% ์˜์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:10
(Beatboxing) flexibility of the unfiltered human voice.
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค) ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์— ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:15
And for years, my contemporaries and I have been fielding questions like,
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ, ํ˜„๋Œ€์ธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋“ค์„ ์Ÿ์•„๋ƒˆ์ฃ ,
02:19
"Oh my God, that's so cool.
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"์™€, ์ €๊ฑฐ ์ง„์งœ ๋๋‚ด์ค€๋‹ค.
02:21
When did you figure out you could do that?"
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์–ธ์ œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋๋‹ˆ?"
02:23
After I practiced for thousands and thousands of hours --
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๋ช‡ ์ฒœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ์ฒœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•œ ํ›„์—
02:27
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
02:28
"And what do you do for a real job?"
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"๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"
02:30
"I'm a full-time beatboxer, Your Honor."
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"๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์š” ์ „ ํ’€ํƒ€์ž„ ๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:32
But there is one question that I get quite a lot
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
that's a little bit more difficult to answer,
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์ข€ ๋” ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ค์ฃ .
02:39
and that is how are you doing it --
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๋„ˆ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑธ
02:41
how are you making those noises?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋‹ˆ?
02:44
And I mean, I know muscle memory dictates where I position my lips
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๊ทผ์œก์˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ์ œ ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์š”.
02:48
in order to --
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๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด์š”
02:49
(Beatboxing)
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค)
02:51
but I have no idea about the inner mechanics of everything.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
02:55
You know, all the flappy bits and kind of dangly things
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ณ  ํ”๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„ํŠธ ๋ง์˜ˆ์š”.
02:58
and how they interact in --
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€
03:00
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:01
in a way that allows me to --
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
03:03
(Beatboxing)
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค)
03:08
To put it metaphorically,
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์€์œ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด,
03:10
I know how to drive,
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์šด์ „ํ•  ์ค„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ
03:12
I just don't know what's under the hood.
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๋ฐœ๋™๊ธฐ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š”.
03:15
So I decided to find out
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ
03:17
and invite 5,000 captive strangers,
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์˜ค์ฒœ๋ช…์˜ ๋‚ฏ์„ ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:20
a few uncomfortable cameras,
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๋ง˜์ด ํŽธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์•ž์—์„œ
03:23
everybody watching online and their browser history
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๊ธฐ๋ก์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€
03:26
into a place where not even the most intimate of encounters have been ...
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๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์€...
03:31
my throat.
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์ œ ๋ชฉ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
03:32
And to help me do that,
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค,
03:34
I'd like to introduce to the stage a very specialist guest
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ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋ชจ์‹ค๊ฒŒ์š”
03:39
from the Queensland Voice Center,
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ํ€ธ์ฆ๋žœ๋“œ ์Œ์„ฑ ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์˜ค์‹ ,
03:41
a man that's been in my mouth more times than I'd care to admit,
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์ œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ œ ์ž…์•ˆ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์…จ๋˜,
03:44
a legend of the larynx,
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ํ›„๋‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ „์„ค์ด์‹ 
03:46
ENT doctor and laryngeal surgeon,
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์ด๋น„์ธํ›„๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์ด์ž ํ›„๋‘์™ธ๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ ์ด์‹ ,
03:49
Matthew Broadhurst.
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๋งคํŠœ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œํ—ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์˜์‚ฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
(Applause and cheers)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜์™€ ํ™˜ํ˜ธ)
03:53
MB: Thank you, Tom, thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ฐ, ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”.
03:55
And a very good evening everyone.
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๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋„ค์š”.
03:57
It is a pleasure to be here on the TEDx stage tonight.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋ฐค TEDx ๋ฌด๋Œ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๊ด‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:02
Whoo.
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ํ›„.
04:03
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:04
TT: He's not warming up his hands.
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์†์„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ ?
04:07
It doesn't get that intimate.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์นœ๊ทผํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋„ค์š”.
04:10
MB: We set out a little while ago to try to go deep into the world --
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
04:13
and the throat --
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๋ชฉ์•ˆ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
04:15
of this beatboxer extraordinaire
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๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์„œ์˜ ๋ชฉ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ์š”.
04:17
to try to understand how such a vast array of sounds are humanly possible.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋“ค์„ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
And what we found --
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ์€ ๊ฑด
04:24
these are going in the mouth by the way --
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๋ชฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผํ•ด์š”, ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ์š”.
04:26
and what we found was something absolutely amazing.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ์€๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ ์˜ํ•™ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ
04:31
Even after my two years of laryngeal surgery
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์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹  ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ ์ง€ํ…”์Šค ๊ต์ˆ˜๋‹˜๊ณผ
04:34
in Harvard Medical School
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ํ›„๋‘์™ธ๊ณผ์—์„œ ์ด๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์žˆ๋˜ ์ดํ›„์—๋„,
04:35
with world-renowned professor Steven Zeitels,
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งคํ˜น์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
04:38
we never saw anything as extraordinary or fascinating as this,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
and that's what we're going to show you tonight.
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04:47
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:50
Alright, so for those of you who might be a little squeamish,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ๋ช‡๋ถ„์€ ์•„๋งˆ ๋น„์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ์ƒํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
the next 10 minutes or so will get incrementally more graphic
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹ญ๋ถ„ ์ •๋„,
04:56
and stomach-churning,
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์†์ด ์ข€ ์•ˆ์ข‹์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
so let's get into it --
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”.
04:59
TT: Feel free to use the bucket.
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๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์–‘๋™์ด ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด๋‘์…”๋„ ๋ผ์š”.
05:01
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:02
MB: So when we make sound,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ,
05:05
we use the vocal cords to take air from the lungs
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์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ํ์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
and then turn it into a vibrating air column in the throat.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ง„๋™์‹œ์ผœ ๋ชฉ์•ˆ์— ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
05:11
If you think of it like a trumpet,
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ํŠธ๋ŸผํŽซ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด,
05:13
we've got the mouthpiece -- that's the vocal folds --
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์ž…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด๋Š” ํก์ž…๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๋Œ€ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜๊ณ ,
05:16
and then the horn section is the throat.
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๋‚˜ํŒ” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋ชฉ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
05:19
If we took your head off,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
05:20
took a bit of your neck off
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๋ชฉ๋„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์—†๋‹ค ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
05:22
and left you as a torso with just your vocal folds vibrating,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๋Œ€ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ด ์ง„๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฉด,
05:26
this is what you'd sound like.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
(Flatulent sound)
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(๋ถ€๊ธ€๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
05:31
TT: (High pitch)
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(๋†’์€ ์Œ)
05:32
MB: Pretty hard to communicate, but fortunately we've got a throat.
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์ด๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“ ๋ฐ์š”, ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
We've got all the soft tissues,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์กฐ์ง์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
05:37
and that actually gives you all the incredible dynamics of sound
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๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
that you'll hear tonight.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋ฐค ๋“ค์œผ์‹ค ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
05:42
Now, this is a rigid laryngoscope.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ›„๋‘๊ฒฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
TT: Hmm, spicy boy.
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ํ , ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”.
05:48
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:49
MB: I know, I know.
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์•Œ์•„์š”. ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:52
10 millimeters in diameter,
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์ง€๋ฆ„์ด 10mm์ธ ํ›„๋‘๊ฒฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด,
05:54
it gives us the highest resolution image of the larynx we can get.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ํ•ด์ƒ๋„์˜ ํ›„๋‘ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
And we teed up with a stroboscope here
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์„ฌ๊ด‘ ์ดฌ์˜์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
06:00
and a trigger microphone.
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๋งˆ์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
The mic will pick up the frequency
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์ด ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง„๋™์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์žก์•„๋‚ด๊ณ 
06:05
and that will allow us to show you how this all works.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
So, if we can have the lights down?
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์ด์ œ ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์ข€ ๋‚ฎ์ถฐ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
06:13
TT: (Low pitch)
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(๋‚ฎ์€ ์Œ)
06:14
MB: Turn the light on here.
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์ด์ชฝ ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์ผœ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
06:16
TT: (High and low pitches)
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(๋†’๊ณ  ๋‚ฎ์€ ์Œ)
06:21
MB: So I've got the frequency of sound matched with the stroboscope.
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์„ฌ๊ด‘ ์ดฌ์˜์žฅ์น˜์™€ ๋งž๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ง„๋™์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์–ด ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
That's the light you're seeing flickering in the cup.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปต์•ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๋น›์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
TT: (Low pitch)
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(๋‚ฎ์€ ์Œ)
06:29
MB: And that's at about 80 hertz or so.
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์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ 80 ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ์ •๋„ ๋˜๋„ค์š”.
06:31
So what we can do then is we can take that
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
06:35
and put the phase of the strobe and the sound just out of sync.
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์„ฌ๊ด‘๋“ฑ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
That lets us capture real-time, slow-motion activity of vibrating tissues.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง„๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์„ ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜ ๋ฐ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
When we apply that to the larynx,
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์ด๊ฑธ ํ›„๋‘์— ์ ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด,
06:47
we get this fluid, slow-motion of the vibrating vocal folds.
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์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ์ง„๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๋Œ€ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
So that's what we're going to get on and do.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
Alright, you ready?
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๋งž์ฃ , ์ค€๋น„ ๋๋‚˜์š”?
06:59
TT: Yup.
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์˜™
07:00
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:01
MB: OK, so here we go.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”, ์–ด๋”” ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ด์š”.
07:03
We're going to have a look at the voice box.
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ํ›„๋‘๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:08
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:11
It's very hard not to gag with this.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณผ์ •์ด์—์š”, ๊ฐœ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
Say, "e."
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"e" ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:15
TT: (Singing) E --
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(๋…ธ๋ž˜) E
07:17
MB: So down the bottom you see the vocal cords,
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์ € ๋ฐ‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
the little cord-like structures.
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๋ˆ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:23
And now just look at the skin on the neck
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์ด์ œ ๋ชฉ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์กฑ์„ ๋ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:26
and you'll see how strong the light is to penetrate the skin.
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์ด ๋น›์ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•จ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
Alright, so if you'll have the lights back on?
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์ผœ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
07:39
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:41
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
07:43
Alright, so just give us a comfortable "e."
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ข€ ๋” ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ "e"๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:47
TT: (Singing) E.
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(๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ) E.
07:49
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:50
TT: (Singing) E.
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(๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ) E.
07:53
(Audience gasps)
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(๋†€๋ผ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ค‘)
07:55
MB: So that's the vibrating vocal folds;
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์ด๊ฒŒ ์ง„๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๋Œ€์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
about 120 hertz.
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์•ฝ 120 ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ  ์ •๋„๋„ค์š”.
07:59
Means they've collided 120 times a second
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1์ดˆ์— 120๋ฒˆ ์ •๋„ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:03
just to make that sound.
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์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:06
And we can also see that they're absolutely, perfectly normal.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด์ฃ .
08:11
So all his beatboxing, all those sounds for years
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ํ†ฐ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋…„๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋“ค์„
08:14
with Tom's way of doing it --
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๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์—
08:16
absolutely no damage whatsoever.
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์ „ํ˜€ ์†์ƒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
That's really remarkable.
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์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ ์ด์ฃ .
08:21
Well done.
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์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
08:22
OK.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
08:24
TT: (High pitch)
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(๋†’์€ ์Œ)
08:25
We've got this.
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๋„ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฑธ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋„ค์š”.
08:26
MB: So watch now as the vocal cords go from high pitch to low pitch.
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์ž ์ด์ œ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์Œ๊ณผ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์Œ์„ ๋„˜๋‚˜ ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
08:30
You'll see them go from long and skinny to short and fat.
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๊ธธ๊ณ  ์–‡์€ ๋ชจ์–‘๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์งง๊ณ  ๊ตต์€ ๋ชจ์–‘๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด์‹œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
08:35
Really think "e."
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๋‹ค์‹œ "e" ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:37
TT: (High to low pitch) E.
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(๋†’์€ ์Œ์—์„œ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ) E.
08:46
MB: Right.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
08:47
TT: (High to low pitch) E.
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(๋†’์€ ์Œ์—์„œ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ) E.
08:53
MB: And what you can see is that his vocal range is so extreme --
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์Œ์—ญ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
08:56
much more extreme than any other performer I've worked with --
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ํผํฌ๋จธ ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ช…๋ฃŒํ•œ ์Œ์—ญ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
the machine actually can't capture the really high pitches.
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์ด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์Œ์„ ์ž˜ ์žก์•„๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
09:03
TT: (High pitch)
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(๋†’์€ ์Œ)
09:05
MB: So we know that whistle register is somewhere around 2,092 hertz.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฃจ๋ผ๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋žต 2,092 ํ—ค๋ฅด์ธ ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
That means the vocal cords,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๊ฐ€,
09:11
well over 2,000 times a second,
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์ผ ์ดˆ์— 2,000๋ฒˆ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ,
09:14
are banging together just to make that sound.
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๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€๋”ชํžŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ฃ .
09:16
That's really extraordinary.
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์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
If you think about them, they're only 15 millimeters long,
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์ด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 15 ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋ฐ–์— ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
09:22
so that's barely the width of your thumb.
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์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ ์ •๋„์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜์ž„์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
That's incred --
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์ด ๋†€๋ผ์šด...
09:25
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
09:27
That's amazing this organ can do such a thing.
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์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
So now we're going to swap over to the flexible laryngoscope.
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์ด์ œ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›„๋‘๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”.
09:36
This is a little more graphic.
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์ด ํ›„๋‘๊ฒฝ์€ ์ข€ ๋” ์ƒ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
TT: He bought it at SEXPO.
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์„น์Šคํฌ(SEXPO)์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์…จ๋Œ€์š”.
09:40
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
09:43
MB: That wasn't in the script.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋Œ€๋ณธ์— ์—†์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
09:45
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
09:46
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
09:51
TT: Secondhand.
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๊ณ ๋ž˜์š”.
09:52
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
09:57
MB: Now, we've had to time this bit perfectly
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์ด์ œ ์ข€ ๋” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
because of the requirement for local anesthetic.
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๊ตญ์†Œ ๋งˆ์ทจ์ œ๋ฅผ ์จ์•ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
10:02
You've got to numb the nose, get the camera in.
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์ฝ”๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์ทจ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ด์ œ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„๊ฒŒ์š”.
10:04
It doesn't help for producing a lot of the sounds,
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๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„์›€์€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
10:07
but it gives us a really cool view of what's happening.
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์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •๋ง ์ž์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:10
So hold onto the stomachs, and let's see what we can do.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
(Audience gasps)
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(๋†€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ด€์ค‘๋“ค)
10:17
So we're going to the back of the nose.
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์ด์ œ ์ฝ” ๋’ค๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”.
10:22
And there you can see the soft palate.
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๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์‹œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
A lot of the sounds we make from day to day,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
10:27
even the simple ones,
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋ถ€ํ„ฐ,
10:28
are incredibly complex.
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์ •๋ง ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊นŒ์ง€์š”.
10:30
The sound "kh" for example.
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"kh" ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”.
10:32
It's the soft palate sealing up precisely against the back of the nose.
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์ด ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ฝ” ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
So if you say it loudly five times,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด,
10:39
feel your own soft palate snapping against the back of the throat.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์ด ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ ๋’ค์— ๋‹ฟ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
Kh, kh, kh, kh, kh, kh.
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Kh,kh,kh,kh,kh,kh.
10:47
Alright, so this is what it looks like when Tom does it.
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๋งž์•„์š”, ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ†ฐ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ฃ .
10:50
TT: Kh, kh, kh, kh, kh.
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Kh, kh, kh, kh, kh.
10:53
A cacophony of cackling kookaburras and cockatoos in Kakadu
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์นด์นด๋‘์˜ ๊ผฌ๊ผฌ๋ถ€๋ผ์ง„ ์ฟ ์นด๋ฐ”๋ผ์™€ ์ฝ”์นดํ† ์Šค์˜ ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ์ด
10:57
couldn't quite quit ketamine.
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์ผ€ํƒ€๋ฏผ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
11:01
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
11:03
MB: Alright, now in the beatboxing world,
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ ๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋น ์ ธ๋ณด์‹œ์ฃ .
11:05
of course, they can use that for all sorts of different effects.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:09
I can help you.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
11:11
TT: This is fine, we're professionals.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋๋„ค์š”.
11:14
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
11:16
(Beatboxing)
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค)
11:36
MB: Alright.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
11:37
(Applause and cheers)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜์™€ ํ™˜ํ˜ธ)
11:40
Now we're going to slide down a little further.
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์ด์ œ ์ข€ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฑธ ํ•ด๋ณด์ฃ .
11:44
If you'll just have the lights off
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์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๋„๊ณ 
11:47
and just see if you can see the light in the mouth somewhere.
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์ž… ์•ˆ์— ํ›„๋‘๊ฒฝ ์กฐ๋ช…์ด ์–ด๋””์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:50
You'll be able to see exactly where the camera is at.
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์ด์ œ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜์žˆ์–ด์š”.
11:53
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
11:56
TT: (Singing)
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(๋…ธ๋ž˜)
11:57
Surprise.
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์งœ์ŸŒ.
11:59
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
12:01
MB: Alright.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
12:02
(Audience gasps)
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(๋†€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ด€์ค‘๋“ค)
12:04
So what you can see there, that's the base of the tongue.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณด์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฑด ํ˜“๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
The side walls of the screen,
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ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์˜† ๋ฒฝ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€,
12:09
that's the pharynx.
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์ธ๋‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
All muscle walls,
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ทผ์œก์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฒฝ์ด๊ณ ,
12:12
and in the deep, dark decks is the larynx.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋” ์•ˆ์ชฝ์—, ์–ด๋‘์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ํ›„๋‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
TT: Oh, should we have the lights back on?
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์ด์ œ ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์ผœ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
12:17
I think it's a good idea.
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์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
12:18
It's getting a bit creepy with them off.
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ํ›„๋‘๋ž‘ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ณด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ข€ ์†Œ๋ฆ„๋ผ์น  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ์š”.
12:20
MB: Turn the lights on, thanks.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์กฐ๋ช… ์ผœ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
12:22
Good.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
12:23
Now having examined over 15,000 larynxes and throats in my time,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ 15,000๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ํ›„๋‘์™€ ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ด๋ณธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ,
12:27
I can tell you that Tom's is as anatomically normal
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ํ†ฐ์˜ ํ›„๋‘์™€ ๋ชฉ๋„ ํ•ด๋ถ€ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:31
as anyone else's.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:33
It's just his unique use of all the muscles and soft tissues
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๋‹จ์ง€ ํ†ฐ์ด ๊ทผ์œก๊ณผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์กฐ์ง๋“ค์„ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€์š”.
12:36
which lets him do all these amazing sounds that you're going to hear.
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์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ†ฐ์ด ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณง ๋“ค์–ด๋ณผํ…๋ฐ์š”.
12:41
So we will dissect some of these sounds for you now.
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ๋“ค๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
TT: It's in there really. Definitely.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹จ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
12:48
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
12:49
OK.
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๋„ค.
12:52
(High-pitched sounds)
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(๋†’์€ ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
12:59
(High-pitched sounds)
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(๋†’์€ ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
13:02
(Hooting)
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(๊ฒฝ์  ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
13:04
MB: So what he's doing is he's changing the shape
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์ง€๊ธˆ ํ†ฐ์ด ์ง„๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ์˜
13:07
and the length of the vibrating air column
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๊ธธ์ด์™€ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:09
using rhythmic contractions of all the muscles
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š”,
13:11
to generate all those sounds that you're hearing.
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๊ทผ์œก์„ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๋ฏธ์ปฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ•ด์„œ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
13:15
(Beatboxing)
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค)
13:17
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
13:19
(Low pitch)
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(๋‚ฎ์€ ์Œ)
13:22
MB: And now there's rhythmic movements of the --
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์ด์ œ ์›€์ง์ž„์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:25
they're the arytenoid cartilages way down there,
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13:27
rocking back and forth to create that different sound.
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์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ์—ด ์—ฐ๊ณจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:30
TT: (Low pitch)
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(๋‚ฎ์€ ์Œ)
13:37
MB: And we like to call this "sphincter bass."
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฑธ ๊ด„์•ฝ๊ทผ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:39
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
13:41
And what you can see is that collapsing all the tissue down --
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๋ชจ๋“  ์กฐ์ง๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
13:46
allows a different kind of really deep bass note.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์Œ์„ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ฃผ์ฃ .
13:50
Alright, so with local anesthetic on board,
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ตญ์†Œ ๋งˆ์ทจ๋„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
13:52
a big black hose in the nose,
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ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒ€์€ ํ˜ธ์Šค๋„ ์ฝ” ์•ˆ์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๊ณ ,
13:54
we're going to let loose a sliver of his repertoire
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์ด์ œ ํ†ฐ์ด ๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”.
13:57
and see all this in play.
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ํ†ฐ์ด ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
14:00
And we'll move --
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์›€์ง์ผ๊ฒŒ์š”.
14:01
careful.
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์กฐ์‹ฌํžˆ.
14:06
TT: Can you pull it up just a smidgeon.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋‹น๊ฒจ์ฃผ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?
14:09
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
14:14
TT: (Beatboxing)
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค)
14:16
Maybe just a little more --
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์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋”์š”.
14:19
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
14:20
Alright, cool, I think we're good.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด์ œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
14:22
(Beatboxing) To all my peeps who came to get deep,
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค) ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋น ์ง„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ,
14:25
deep as the abyss --
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์‹ฌ์—ฐ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ,
14:27
check this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ด.
14:28
(Beatboxing)
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค)
15:34
(Cheers)
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(ํ™˜ํ˜ธ)
15:37
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
15:42
(Beatboxing)
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค)
15:44
We start from the basics and build from scratch.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค.
15:47
(Record scratch)
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(๊ธ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
15:48
Yeah, like that.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์•ผ.
15:49
(Beatboxing)
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค)
16:27
(Trumpet sound)
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(ํŠธ๋ŸผํŽซ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
16:47
(Beatboxing)
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค)
16:50
(Beatboxing) Back to basics.
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค) ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€.
16:53
(Beatboxing)
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค)
17:00
(Beatboxing) You know the sound.
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค) ๋„Œ ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„.
17:05
(Beatboxing) Make some noise.
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(๋น„ํŠธ๋ฐ•์Šค) ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ.
17:07
(Applause and cheers)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜์™€ ํ™˜ํ˜ธ)
17:09
(Whistling)
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(ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
17:12
(Applause and cheers)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜์™€ ํ™˜ํ˜ธ)
17:16
TT: Thank you so much.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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