The seeds of change helping African farmers grow out of poverty | Andrew Youn

41,298 views ・ 2021-04-15

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:17
(Voice-over) Andrew Youn: I have incredible belief
0
17163
2375
00:19
in the strength and power of African farmers.
1
19579
2125
00:21
The farmers I get to serve are incredibly inspiring,
2
21746
2458
00:24
hardworking and confident, mostly women,
3
24204
2125
00:26
that earn a better life for their families.
4
26371
2042
00:33
They have an incredible amount of power.
5
33663
1916
00:35
They're just not always equipped with the right tools.
6
35621
2542
00:38
So my organization makes a few little tweaks
7
38163
2166
00:40
and enables farm families to succeed at a whole nother level.
8
40371
3000
00:48
At One Acre Fund, we like to say farmers stand at the center of the world.
9
48079
4125
00:54
[Therese Niyonsaba, Farmer]
10
54912
2000
01:02
(Voice-over) (In Kinyarwanda) My name is Therese Niyonsaba.
11
62454
2833
01:05
I started working with TUBURA in 2018.
12
65329
3292
01:09
[In Rwanda, One Acre Fund operates under the name Tubura,
13
69121
2666
01:11
which means β€œto grow exponentially.β€œ]
14
71829
2125
01:15
(Voice-over) TN: I heard about TUBURA
15
75204
2000
01:17
when the field officer came to meet farmers who had joined before me.
16
77204
5709
01:22
I had seen how they were farming and I asked them,
17
82913
2458
01:25
"Where do you get the fertilizer
18
85413
3625
01:29
to yield such a good harvest?"
19
89079
5875
01:34
They told me they get it from TUBURA.
20
94996
2250
01:38
[Price Claudine, Field Officer ONE ACRE FUND / TUBURA]
21
98163
2583
01:41
(Voice-over) (In Kinyarwanda) PC: I first met Therese in 2018.
22
101496
4333
01:47
She was eager to learn modern agricultural methods.
23
107329
5292
01:53
(Women speaking)
24
113788
3333
02:00
TN: My harvest was not enough to feed my family.
25
120579
3875
02:05
I struggled to feed my children.
26
125038
2916
02:08
I decided to expand my land
27
128871
5208
02:14
to increase my harvest.
28
134079
4084
02:21
AY: Most of the world's poor are farmers,
29
141121
2000
02:23
and so when farmers become more productive,
30
143121
2042
02:25
then they earn more income,
31
145204
1292
02:26
and mass numbers of people move out of poverty.
32
146538
2208
02:28
They produce more food for their communities and end hunger.
33
148746
2958
02:31
From the farmer's perspective, basically,
34
151746
2083
02:33
One Acre Fund provides a small loan
35
153871
2083
02:35
that makes these simple farm inputs affordable.
36
155954
2667
02:38
So this is, for example, professional seed,
37
158663
2166
02:40
which is 100 percent natural, locally produced;
38
160871
3125
02:43
a tiny microdose of fertilizer,
39
163996
1833
02:45
which is necessary for plant nutrients;
40
165871
1875
02:47
and, for example, tree seedlings.
41
167788
1583
02:49
Then we provide physical delivery of these farm inputs
42
169413
3250
02:52
and then training.
43
172663
1333
02:56
(Voice-over) PC: With TUBURA, we improved planting techniques.
44
176038
4916
03:00
The skills the farmers learned include fertilizer application
45
180996
6250
03:07
and using selected seed to yield a good harvest.
46
187288
6666
03:13
We also learned to plant in a line.
47
193954
2292
03:16
That helped us to get a better harvest.
48
196288
2791
03:21
AY: We are an agricultural organization.
49
201413
1958
03:23
Therefore, nearly all of our staff live in rural places near the farmers.
50
203413
3625
03:27
And so it's just so obvious to me that to provide effective service,
51
207079
4042
03:31
we need to be as close as possible.
52
211163
2000
03:35
PC: Before the inputs were close to the farmers,
53
215621
4375
03:39
they had to travel long distances
54
219996
2917
03:42
and even pay for transport to pick them up.
55
222913
3916
03:47
But today, they immediately take their inputs home.
56
227996
4167
03:56
(Voice-over) PC: When farmers are harvesting,
57
236871
3375
04:00
I visit them in their field
58
240288
2250
04:02
to check if the crops are ready to be harvested.
59
242538
5708
04:08
I advise them to wait until the crops are ready
60
248288
3750
04:12
and are more useful to them.
61
252079
4834
04:19
(Voice-over) TN: After joining TUBURA, my harvest remarkably increased.
62
259704
4917
04:28
We can eat. We are so happy.
63
268413
1500
04:29
And we sell the surplus of our harvest.
64
269954
2209
04:34
AY: Today, we serve about a million families
65
274329
2084
04:36
in our full-service program
66
276454
1334
04:37
and a little more than a million families through our work with partners.
67
277788
3750
04:46
(Voice-over) PC: My relationship with Therese is good.
68
286454
2792
04:49
Every time I visit her, she is so happy.
69
289288
3666
04:54
AY: In a nutshell, we have basically three goals with this Audacious proposal.
70
294704
3834
04:58
One is to expand our direct full-service program
71
298538
3125
05:01
to reach two and a half million families per year by 2026,
72
301704
3000
05:04
which, more than 10 million children are living in those families.
73
304704
3125
05:07
We can also hope by 2026
74
307829
1584
05:09
to serve an additional 4.3 million families per year,
75
309413
3625
05:13
together with these kind of operational partners
76
313079
2250
05:15
in the government and private sector.
77
315371
1792
05:17
And then lastly, we want to help shape
78
317204
3917
05:21
a more environmentally appropriate green revolution.
79
321121
3042
05:24
There's an incredible opportunity for farmers to lead the way
80
324204
2917
05:27
to lead to a more sustainable society,
81
327121
1833
05:28
both in how we shape food systems and having more diverse food systems,
82
328996
3375
05:32
but also, for example, planting tons and tons of trees.
83
332413
2583
05:35
We can now realistically kick off a campaign
84
335038
2750
05:37
to plant about a billion trees in the coming decade.
85
337829
2834
05:44
(Voice-over) TN: After working with TUBURA, I was able to build my house.
86
344663
3666
05:50
I was able to buy a solar light.
87
350121
1792
05:51
I have light in my house!
88
351913
2916
05:56
My children are eating. No problem.
89
356996
2875
06:01
I'm so happy!
90
361454
2375
06:06
Working with TUBURA gave me value.
91
366371
2958
06:11
TUBURA is at my heart.
92
371829
3959
06:15
I am so happy with TUBURA.
93
375829
4667
06:23
(Music)
94
383329
2000
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7