Learn the English Heteronym DOVE with Pronunciation and Practice Sentences

Hello, everyone.

ສະບາຍດີທຸກຄົນ.

My name is Fiona.

ຂ້ອຍຊື່ Fiona.

Today, we're going to be looking at these two words.

ມື້ນີ້, ພວກເຮົາຈະເບິ່ງສອງຄໍານີ້.

And knowing the difference is really going to help your English pronunciation and language skills.

ແລະການຮູ້ຄວາມແຕກຕ່າງແມ່ນຈະຊ່ວຍໃຫ້ການອອກສຽງພາສາອັງກິດແລະທັກສະພາສາຂອງທ່ານ.

Keep watching to find out what it is.

ສືບຕໍ່ເບິ່ງເພື່ອຊອກຫາວ່າມັນແມ່ນຫຍັງ.

Let's begin.

ໃຫ້ເລີ່ມຕົ້ນ.

First, I'm going to say the sentence really quickly.

ທໍາອິດ, ຂ້ອຍຈະເວົ້າປະໂຫຍກຢ່າງໄວວາ.

So you have to listen carefully.

ດັ່ງ​ນັ້ນ​ທ່ານ​ຕ້ອງ​ໄດ້​ຮັບ​ຟັງ​ລະ​ມັດ​ລະ​ວັງ​.

Are you ready?

ເຈົ້າພ້ອມບໍ?

‘The dove dove into the lake.’

'ນົກເຂົານົກເຂົາເຂົ້າໄປໃນທະເລສາບ.'

Oh-ho, that one's tough, I know.

ໂອ້, ອັນນັ້ນຍາກ, ຂ້ອຍຮູ້.

So I'll slow down.

ສະນັ້ນຂ້ອຍຈະຊ້າລົງ.

‘The dove dove into the lake.’

'ນົກເຂົານົກເຂົາເຂົ້າໄປໃນທະເລສາບ.'

Did you get it?

ເຈົ້າໄດ້ຮັບມັນບໍ?

Okay, I'll show you the sentence.

ຕົກລົງ, ຂ້ອຍຈະສະແດງປະໂຫຍກໃຫ້ເຈົ້າ.

Here we go.

ນີ້ພວກເຮົາໄປ.

‘The dove dove into the lake.’

'ນົກເຂົານົກເຂົາເຂົ້າໄປໃນທະເລສາບ.'

What two words go in these blanks?

ສອງຄຳໃດຢູ່ໃນຊ່ອງຫວ່າງເຫຼົ່ານີ້?

Well, the answer is,

ຄໍາຕອບກໍຄື

‘The dove dove into the lake.’

'ນົກເຂົານົກເຂົາເຂົ້າໄປໃນທະເລສາບ.'

They look like the same word. I know, I know.

ພວກເຂົາເບິ່ງຄືວ່າເປັນຄໍາດຽວກັນ. ຂ້ອຍຮູ້, ຂ້ອຍຮູ້.

But there are two different words, I promise.

ແຕ່ມີສອງຄໍາທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງກັນ, ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າສັນຍາ.

Okay, Let's have a look at our two words a little bit closer.

ຕົກລົງ, ໃຫ້ເບິ່ງສອງຄໍາຂອງພວກເຮົາໃກ້ຊິດເລັກນ້ອຍ.

We have ‘dove’ and ‘dove’.

ພວກເຮົາມີ 'ນົກເຂົາ' ແລະ 'ນົກເຂົາ'.

They're spelled the same way, but the pronunciation and the meaning is different.

ພວກມັນສະກົດຄືກັນ, ແຕ່ການອອກສຽງ ແລະ ຄວາມໝາຍແຕກຕ່າງກັນ.

It's a Heteronym.

ມັນເປັນ Heteronym.

What's a Heteronym?

Heteronym ແມ່ນຫຍັງ?

Well, it's where we have two words that are spelled the same,

ແລ້ວ, ມັນແມ່ນບ່ອນທີ່ພວກເຮົາມີສອງຄໍາທີ່ສະກົດຄືກັນ,

but have different meanings and different pronunciations.

ແຕ່ມີຄວາມຫມາຍທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງກັນແລະການອອກສຽງທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງກັນ.

Let's look at the meaning and pronunciation of our two words.

ຂໍໃຫ້ເບິ່ງຄວາມຫມາຍແລະການອອກສຽງຂອງສອງຄໍາຂອງພວກເຮົາ.

First is ‘dove’.

ທໍາອິດແມ່ນ 'ນົກເຂົາ'.

‘dove’ is a noun.

'ນົກເຂົາ' ເປັນນາມ.

It's a small white bird, similar to a pigeon.

ມັນເປັນນົກນ້ອຍສີຂາວ, ຄ້າຍຄືກັບນົກກາງແກ.

You might see many in the sky.

ເຈົ້າ​ອາດ​ຈະ​ເຫັນ​ຫຼາຍ​ຄົນ​ໃນ​ທ້ອງ​ຟ້າ.

And I have two sentences to show you this in use.

ແລະຂ້ອຍມີສອງປະໂຫຍກເພື່ອສະແດງໃຫ້ທ່ານເຫັນມັນຖືກນໍາໃຊ້.

‘I saw a dove fly in the sky.’

'ຂ້ອຍເຫັນນົກເຂົາບິນຢູ່ໃນທ້ອງຟ້າ.'

I saw a dove, a small bird, fly in the sky.

ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າໄດ້ເຫັນນົກເຂົາ, ນົກນ້ອຍ, ບິນຢູ່ໃນທ້ອງຟ້າ.

And sentence number two.

ແລະ​ປະ​ໂຫຍກ​ທີ່​ສອງ​.

‘The poor dove flew into the window.’

'ນົກເຂົາທີ່ທຸກຍາກໄດ້ບິນເຂົ້າໄປໃນປ່ອງຢ້ຽມ.'

Oh dear.

ໂອ້ຍ.

The small bird, white bird, flew into the window.

ນົກນ້ອຍ, ນົກສີຂາວ, ບິນເຂົ້າໄປໃນປ່ອງຢ້ຽມ.

Okay, let's practice pronunciation.

ຕົກລົງ, ມາຝຶກການອອກສຽງ.

Repeat after me.

ເຮັດຊ້ຳຫຼັງຂ້ອຍ.

‘dove’

'dove'

‘dove’

'dove'

Okay, let's look at our second word.

Okay, ໃຫ້ເບິ່ງຄໍາທີສອງຂອງພວກເຮົາ.

‘dove’ ‘dove’ is a verb.

'dove' 'dove' ແມ່ນຄໍາກິລິຍາ.

It's past tense, so already happened of ‘dive’.

ມັນເປັນເວລາທີ່ຜ່ານມາ, ສະນັ້ນແລ້ວຂອງ 'dive'.

‘dive’ means to suddenly and steeply go down into something.

'dive' ຫມາຍເຖິງການທັນທີທັນໃດແລະ steeply ລົງເຂົ້າໄປໃນບາງສິ່ງບາງຢ່າງ.

Could be the air.

ອາດຈະເປັນອາກາດ.

Sometimes, it's water.

ບາງຄັ້ງ, ມັນເປັນນ້ໍາ.

Okay, let's have a look at two sentences to show this.

ຕົກລົງ, ລອງເບິ່ງສອງປະໂຫຍກເພື່ອສະແດງເລື່ອງນີ້.

Number one.

ອັນດັບຫນຶ່ງ.

‘The airplane dove to avoid hitting the other airplane.’

'ນົກເຂົາເຮືອບິນເພື່ອຫຼີກເວັ້ນການຕີເຮືອບິນອື່ນ.'

The airplane went down suddenly in the air to avoid hitting another airplane.

ຍົນ​ໄດ້​ຕົກລົງ​ຢ່າງ​ກະທັນຫັນ​ໃນ​ອາກາດ​ເພື່ອ​ຫຼີກ​ເວັ້ນການ​ຕີ​ເຮືອບິນ​ອີກ​ລຳ​ໜຶ່ງ.

And sentence number two,

ແລະປະໂຫຍກທີ່ສອງ,

'She dove into the swimming pool.'

'ນາງນົກເຂົາເຂົ້າໄປໃນສະລອຍນ້ໍາ.

She jumped steeply into the swimming pool.

ນາງໄດ້ໂດດລົງໄປໃນສະລອຍນ້ໍາ.

She went down into the water.

ນາງໄດ້ລົງໄປໃນນ້ໍາ.

Okay, let's look at pronunciation.

ຕົກລົງ, ໃຫ້ເບິ່ງການອອກສຽງ.

Repeat after me.

ເຮັດຊ້ຳຫຼັງຂ້ອຍ.

‘dove’

'dove'

‘dove’

'dove'

Now, let's look at our main sentence again.

ບັດນີ້, ໃຫ້ເບິ່ງປະໂຫຍກຕົ້ນຕໍຂອງພວກເຮົາອີກເທື່ອຫນຶ່ງ.

‘The dove dove into the lake.’

'ນົກເຂົານົກເຂົາເຂົ້າໄປໃນທະເລສາບ.'

‘The dove, the small white bird, dove, went down steeply, into the lake.’

'ນົກເຂົາ, ນົກນ້ອຍສີຂາວ, ນົກເຂົາໄດ້ລົງເລິກລົງໄປໃນທະເລສາບ.'

‘The dove dove into the lake.’

'ນົກເຂົານົກເຂົາເຂົ້າໄປໃນທະເລສາບ.'

Okay, let's practice pronunciation together.

ຕົກລົງ, ມາຝຶກການອອກສຽງນຳກັນ.

First, we'll go slow.

ທໍາອິດ, ພວກເຮົາຈະໄປຊ້າ.

Are you ready?

ເຈົ້າພ້ອມບໍ?

‘The dove dove into the lake.’

'ນົກເຂົານົກເຂົາເຂົ້າໄປໃນທະເລສາບ.'

Now faster like a native speaker.

ດຽວນີ້ໄວຂຶ້ນຄືກັບຜູ້ເວົ້າພື້ນເມືອງ.

‘The dove dove into the lake.’

'ນົກເຂົານົກເຂົາເຂົ້າໄປໃນທະເລສາບ.'

Well done.

ເຮັດໄດ້ດີ.

Great job, guys.

ວຽກທີ່ຍິ່ງໃຫຍ່, guys.

You got some awesome listening and pronunciation practice in today.

ທ່ານໄດ້ຮັບການປະຕິບັດການຟັງແລະການອອກສຽງທີ່ຍອດຢ້ຽມໃນມື້ນີ້.

If you want to leave a comment to let me know what you thought of this video,

ຖ້າຫາກວ່າທ່ານຕ້ອງການທີ່ຈະອອກຄໍາເຫັນເພື່ອໃຫ້ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າຮູ້ວ່າທ່ານຄິດແນວໃດກັບວິດີໂອນີ້,

Leave them down below.

ປ່ອຍໃຫ້ພວກເຂົາລົງຂ້າງລຸ່ມນີ້.

And as always, I'm really really thankful for my students’ support.

ແລະຕາມເຄີຍ, ຂ້ອຍຂອບໃຈແທ້ໆສໍາລັບການສະຫນັບສະຫນູນນັກຮຽນຂອງຂ້ອຍ.

I'll see you in the next video!

ຂ້ອຍຈະພົບເຈົ້າໃນວິດີໂອຕໍ່ໄປ!