How to Get a British Accent - Lesson One - "The Glottal T and the True T"
1,363,067 views ・ 2013-11-26
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00:00
Hey guys! Welcome to our new series!
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大家好!欢迎来到我们的新课程系列!
00:02
This one, we're looking at how to get a British accent.
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这次,我们将探究如何学习英式口音。
00:05
I say British accent, but really I mean London.
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我说是英式口音,但真正的,我的意思是伦敦腔。
00:09
Why London? Because, one, it's my accent,
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为什么是伦敦腔呢?因为,第一个,它是我的口音,
00:12
and, two, because,
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然后,第二个,因为,
00:13
well, let's just say...
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嗯,我们先来说一说…
00:15
Harry Potter wasn't from Manchester,
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哈利波特不是来自曼切斯特,
00:18
and he wouldn't be as cool if he was from Manchester.
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如果他真来自曼切斯特的话,他也不会这么酷。
00:21
So, there is a method to these lessons :
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因此,对于这些课程要有一个诀窍:
00:24
You must follow the correct sequence of lessons,
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你一定要按照正确的课程顺序来学习,
00:27
to properly understand,
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才能正确理解,
00:29
and use the British accent correctly.
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然后正确使用英式口音。
00:32
You're ready? Let's go!
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准备好了吗?我们开始!
00:36
Today, we're looking at the Glottal T and the True T.
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今天,我们将探究深喉发音“T"和正式发音的"T".
00:41
What are they?
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00:41
Well, I'm sure that you've heard the way that British people pronounce
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它们是什么东西?
嗯,我相信你已经听过英国人的发音
00:45
"Water".
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"Water".
00:47
There is a T in the middle,
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它的中间有个T
00:48
but,
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但是,
00:49
usually,
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通常的话,
00:50
not always, but usually, British people don't pronounce the T.
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不是总是,而是通常,英国人是不会发出T的音
00:55
We pronounce it like it's stuck in the throat.
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我们发音时就好像是深陷在喉咙里的。
00:58
Like this :
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就像这样:
00:59
Wa'er (water with the glottal T)
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Wa'er(T作为深喉发音)
01:01
Wa'er
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Wa'er
01:03
This, it's sometimes represented by an apostrophy.
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这种发音,它有时用撇号代替。
01:06
It sounds like the middle of Uh-Oh..
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它听起来像Uh-Oh的中间音
01:12
It's stuck in the throat, it's called glottal.
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是从喉咙深部发出的,叫深喉音
01:14
Obviously, not just in water,
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很明显的,不只是 water(水)这个词有,
01:17
in other words :
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还有其他单词里:
01:18
Bottle
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Bottle(杯子)
01:19
can become
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将变成
01:20
Bo'le (bottle with the glottal T)
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Bo'le(T作为深喉发音)
01:22
So, the T is
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因此,这个T
01:23
there when you spell it
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当你拼写是它是存在的
01:25
but when you say it,
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但当你读它是,
01:26
it comes a little like bo'le.
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它就有点像bo'le.
01:30
Button could be
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Button(按钮)将变成
01:33
bu'on (button with the Glottal T).
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bu'on (T在该单词作为深喉发音)
01:34
Other words, like great
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其他单词,如great
01:37
could become grea' (great with the glottal T).
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将变成 grea' (T在该单词作为深喉发音)
01:38
And it's very common to hear this,
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你会普遍听到这个
01:41
and it's most common with words which end in T
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以T结尾的单词是最多的
01:44
For example :
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例如:
01:45
But (bu'), It (i'),
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But (bu'), It (i'),
01:46
That (tha'), Not (no')
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That (tha'), Not (no')
01:48
and all contractions of not :
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和所有not的略缩形式
01:50
For example : Can't (can')
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如:Can't (can')
01:52
Couldn't (couldn')
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Couldn't (couldn')
01:53
Don't (don')
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Don't (don')
01:54
wouldn't (wouldn')
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wouldn't (wouldn')
01:55
shouldn't (shouldn')
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shouldn't (shouldn')
01:56
musn't (musn')
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musn't (musn')
01:58
A common question is : does this sound informal or stupid?
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一点常见的问题是:这听起来不够正式或者太傻了吗?
02:01
Well,
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呃,
02:03
it can if you use it too much.
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如果你用得太多的话就会如你所问。
02:05
We don't use the glottal T or the true T every single time.
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我们并不是每次都用深喉音T和正式音T
02:09
What sounds more natural is when you have a mix of the two
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当你将两者混合这会听起来更自然
02:13
For example, in a sentence like :
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例如,一个句子如:
02:15
"A little bit"
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A little bit"(一点,有点)
02:17
you could pronounce both Ts
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你可以将两个T都发音
02:20
but it sounds more natural
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但更自然的方式是:
02:22
to use a mix.
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用混合音
02:23
Like for example :
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就像这样,例如:
02:24
"A li'le bit" (little with the glottal T)
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"A li'le bit"(T在little中作为深喉发音)
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or "A li'le bi' "(little and bit with glottal Ts)
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或者"A li'le bi' (little与bit两者都使用深喉音T)
02:29
could be both glottal Ts
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都可以使用深喉音的T
02:30
could be one glottal T and a true T.
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也可以一个用深喉T一个用正式音T
02:34
It's up to you and it sounds more natural to mix things up.
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这随你便,不过两者混合使用听起来会更加自然。
02:39
But, again, you don't want to use this in every single T in the sentence, because, yes that does sound stupid.
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但是,再者,你不想将每个T都发声,因为,那确实是听起来傻傻的。
02:46
There are some words which you should never use the glottal T, because it always sounds stupid, just because it does.
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有些单词你应该永远别用深喉音T,因为这样它永远会听起来很傻,原因就是这样。
02:53
For example, like "mountain"
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例如,像"mountain"
02:56
we never pronounce it moun'ain
(mountain with the glottal T)
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我们从来不发音成moun'ain(深喉音T)
02:58
it sounds horrible.
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听起来简直可怕~。
02:59
same with "hotel"
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"hotel"这个词也是同样的
03:01
no, we never say ho'el (hotel with the glottal T)
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不要,我们从来不说成 ho'el(深喉音T)
03:04
never, it's.. it sounds horrible!
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千万别,这。。。这听起来太可怕了!
03:07
So,
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所以,
03:08
there is your lesson on the glottal T and the true T.
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这就是深喉T和正式T的发音的课程。
03:11
Remember : use it as a mix
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记住:将他们混合使用
03:13
not always glottal T, not always true T.
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不是一直用深喉音T,也不是一直用正式发音T
03:17
Have a mix of them together in the sentence.
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在句子中将两者混合使用
03:20
That's how you sound more natural.
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这样你就听起来更加自然。
03:21
Ok, I'll see you in the next class!
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好的,我们下节课见!
03:24
Non-automatic English subtitles by Julie Descaves
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非自动中文字幕,钟学洋制作
03:26
"In this word, where is the stress?"
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在这个单词中,重音在哪?
03:30
"Well, it's in "-lice"
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好的,它的重音是"-lice"
03:34
"The stress is here"
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重音在这里
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