3 Big Mistakes in Your English Listening | Go Natural English
4,271,363 views ・ 2014-07-09
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00:02
Hi guys, I'm Gabby Wallace and this is a Go
Natural English Lesson.
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各位好,我是Gabby Wallace,這是一個「Go Natural English」的課程.
00:07
A lot of you have written to me and told me
that your biggest challenge in English is
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很多人都寫信告訴我,學英語中最大的挑戰在於聽力.
00:13
listening.
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00:14
I know it can be difficult to understand native
English speakers when we speak quickly.
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尤其是當我們說得很快的時候,這對於母語不是英文的人是很困難的,
00:20
So I made this video to help you out.
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所以我錄製了這個視頻來幫助大家解決。
00:22
I want to share with you the three biggest
mistakes that you may be making when you are
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我想分享三個大家在練習聽力時,常犯的錯誤。
00:28
listening to English.
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00:29
Alright.
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00:30
So let's get started with number one right
here.
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好的,所以,第一個,聽力與閱讀的不對等.這似乎是顯而易見的,
00:35
Listening is not the same as reading.
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00:39
This may seem obvious but the way that we
often learn English in school the way you
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但是我們在學校學習英語經常
專注於學術目的的閱讀和寫作.也許在高中你必須
00:47
may have learned English is with a focus on
reading and writing for academic purposes.
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00:54
Maybe in high school you had to read in English
but maybe you didn't have as much listening
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用英語閱讀,但也許你沒有那麼多的英語聽力練習,
01:01
practice in English or you didn't know how
to approach listening.
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又或者你不知道如何提升聽力.這是因為我們
01:07
The way our mind words is with reading we
are visual learners.
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是視覺化的,只專注於「閱」及「讀」來學習.我們看到
01:13
We are looking at the text on a page in a
book and we are associating the letters and
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書頁上的字母及單字並透過它的形狀,去聯想這個字母的意思.
01:20
the words and these shapes that we see on
the page, which are letters, we associate
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01:26
those with meaning.
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01:29
When you listen to English it's a completely
different process.
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但是當你聽英語時,這卻是一個完全不同的過程
我們聽到聲音,文字,短句.我們需要將這些聲音與意義聯繫起來。
01:34
We hear sounds, words, phrases and we need
to associate those sounds with meaning.
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01:45
This is especially difficult in English because
the way that we write words, the way that
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這在英語中尤其困難,因為我們寫單詞的方式,我們拼寫的方式是瘋狂的
01:50
we spell is crazy.
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01:52
It is just crazy.
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真的是瘋狂的.我們有不發音字母
01:54
We have silent letters, we have dipthongs,
we have words that come from other languages
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我們有雙音節,我們有來自其他語言的單詞,發音差別很大.
02:01
and pronunciation varies widely.
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02:05
So remember not to listen the same way that
you read.
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所以切記傾聽的的時候不要像你閱讀的時候一樣,第二個,翻譯,翻譯需要花費很多精力
02:11
Okay.
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02:12
Number two, translating.
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02:16
It takes a lot of effort to translate.
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02:19
Okay.
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當你聽到英文單詞時,你會自動嘗試將它們翻譯成你的母語
02:20
When you hear words in English do you automatically
try to translate them into your native language?
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你可能會這樣做,因為母語令你感到熟悉與自在,
02:29
You might do this because of course you are
familiar with and comfortable with your native
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你想要用母語理解英語
02:34
language and you want to make sense of English
you want to understand so you naturally try
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所以你會自然地將語言翻譯成你的第一語言讓你去理解
02:40
to translate it into your first language so
that you can understand what's going on.
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02:47
But translating is actually a waste of time.
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但是翻譯是浪費時間的.讓我告訴你為什麼.
02:51
I'll tell you why.
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02:53
You're putting a lot of effort into converting
the meaning of a word into your native language
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你需要花費許多心力將一個單詞的含義轉換成你的母語
02:59
and then converting your thoughts back to
English.
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然後將您的想法轉換回英語.在當下,你並沒有專注於「聽」,
03:05
In that time you are not hearing the words
that are being spoken while you're translating
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腦中正在進行翻譯,而你卻無法專注於正與你說話的人
03:12
and you're not able to focus on the person
you are speaking with.
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所以你浪費了許多精力在
03:17
So your mind is wasting a lot of energy trying
to translate the words that you hear in English
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翻譯這個英文詞彙成你的母語,然後
03:25
into your native language and then back to
English so that you can add to the conversation.
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再翻譯成英語,以便您與人交談.另一個你不應該翻譯的原因是
03:32
Now another reason why you shouldn't translate
is that when you get past basic words when
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當你遇到短語,成語,隱喻
03:37
you get into phrases, idioms, metaphors and
some cultural ideas or words that really only
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和一些真正只存在於英語中的文化觀念或單詞時,很難
03:45
exist in English they are difficult if not
impossible to translate correctly in other
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去用其他語言正確的翻譯它們.所以我鼓勵你傾聽並且
03:53
languages.
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03:54
So I encourage you to listen and match what
you hear with meaning, directly.
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直接理解你所聽到的.捨棄掉轉換及翻譯.
04:01
Cut out the middle man cut out the translator.
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04:05
And number three the biggest mistake that
you may be making is expecting to understand
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第三點,你可能期待能夠完全地理解.
04:12
100%.
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04:14
Don't be a perfectionist.
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不要太過追求完美.這是不可能的.就算是
04:16
It is impossible.
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04:18
Even native speakers with good hearing do
not catch 100% of what we hear.
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自己的母語也不可能完全聽懂.這是正常的.你只需去理解聽到內容的六成-八成.
04:25
It's normal.
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04:26
Aim for 60-80% understanding of what you are
listening to.
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04:34
Stay calm, stay relaxed and it will become
easier to listen to English and understand
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保持冷靜,保持放鬆,會更容易去聽英文
及了解你所聽到的.我已經制定了一個包含17個秘訣
04:42
what you're hearing.
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04:44
I've made a full course with 17 secrets to
improving your listening skills in English
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04:52
so I'm going to talk more about these points
and also share 17 strategies for improving
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你的英語聽力技巧的完整課程.所以我將討論更多這些要點
並分享這17個秘訣幫你提高你的聽力.該課程還包括5個練習視頻,
05:01
your listening today.
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05:04
Also the course includes 5 practice session
videos so that you can not only understand
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這樣您不僅可以了解策略,還可以使用它們.
05:11
the strategies but use them.
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05:14
This course is available on my website GoNaturalEnglish.com
and it's called the 17 Secrets to Improving
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這個課程可在我的網站「Go Natural English.com」上找到,它被稱為
提高英語聽力技能的17個秘訣.我希望你能來一看,
05:23
Your English Listening SKills.
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05:26
So I hope that you'll come take a look because
I want to help you develop your listening
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因為我想幫助你培養你的聽力技巧,提升你的英文會話,
05:32
skills for more confidence when you're engaging
in English conversation, more confidence when
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在你的生活中,在工作,在學校或人交談時,更有信心,
05:39
you talk to people at work, at school, in
your personal activities.
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所以我知道這是一個很大的需求,這就是為什麼我要解決它.
05:45
So I know that this is a big need so that's
why I'm addressing it.
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05:49
So come on over and take a look at the course.
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所以過來看看課程吧.我希望能在那里和你見面.
05:51
I hope to see you there, in the course with
me.
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05:56
I am there to help you not only through videos
but through question and answer.
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06:03
You can ask me a question during the course
about any listening questions that you may
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06:09
have.
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06:10
So guys I'm a real person.
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06:12
I'm not just on video.
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06:14
I exist behind the screen and I'm here to
help you.
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06:18
Thank you so much for watching and I hope
to see you in the 17 Secrets to Improving
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06:23
Your English Listening Skills.
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06:24
Bye for now!
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